United States 118th Congress Status: In Committee Bipartisan · 3 D · 1 R cosponsors

S 4045 — East Palestine Health Impact Monitoring Act of 2024

Last action — Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 426.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 118th Congress. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there are no live odds of enactment. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

78 added · 36 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of the bill now removes provisions about submitting a report to congressional committees and completing the study within five years. It focuses solely on awarding a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement to conduct a study on human health impacts related to a specific train incident, and establishes a requirement for annual updates until the report is submitted. This change simplifies the process and emphasizes ongoing monitoring of health impacts rather than setting a fixed timeline for completion.

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4045 Introduced in Senate (IS)] <DOC> 118th CONGRESS 2d Session S.
4045 Reported in Senate (RS)] <DOC> Calendar No.
426 118th CONGRESS 2d Session S.
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require a study on public health impacts as a consequence of the February 3, 2023, train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio.
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions June 18, 2024 Reported by Mr.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1.
Sanders, with an amendment [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic] _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require a study on public health impacts as a consequence of the February 3, 2023, train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, <DELETED>SECTION 1.
SHORT TITLE.</DELETED> <DELETED> This Act may be cited as the ``East Palestine Health Impact Monitoring Act of 2024''.</DELETED> <DELETED>SEC.
2.
STUDY ON PUBLIC HEALTH IMPACTS AS A CONSEQUENCE OF THE TRAIN DERAILMENT IN EAST PALESTINE, OHIO.</DELETED> <DELETED> (a) In General.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services (referred to in this section as the ``Secretary''), acting through the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, and, as appropriate, the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, shall--</DELETED> <DELETED> (1) award a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement to an eligible entity, for purposes of--</DELETED> <DELETED> (A) conducting a study on the human health impacts as a consequence of the February 3, 2023, train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio, and subsequent venting and burning of liquid chemicals;</DELETED> <DELETED> (B) not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until submission of the report under subparagraph (C), submitting to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the progress of the study under subparagraph (A);
and</DELETED> <DELETED> (C) not later than 5 years after the date of enactment of this Act, completing such study and submitting a report to the Secretary, which shall include any appropriate recommendations;</DELETED> <DELETED> (2) submit a report to the appropriate congressional committees on the results of the study and report under paragraph (1);
and</DELETED> <DELETED> (3) not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until submission of the report under paragraph (2), submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the progress of the study, as reported by the eligible entity pursuant to paragraph (1)(B).</DELETED> <DELETED> (b) Eligible Entity.--To be eligible for the award under subsection (a)(1), an entity shall be a group of public or private institutions of higher education that demonstrates requisite capacity and expertise to carry out the study described in such subsection and that has a physical presence in the 2 States directly impacted by the derailment, Ohio and Pennsylvania.</DELETED> <DELETED> (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee on Heath, Education, Labor, and Pensions and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives.</DELETED> <DELETED> (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Health and Human Services $2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028 to carry out the study under this subsection.</DELETED> SECTION 1.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services (referred to in this section as the ``Secretary''), acting through the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, and, as appropriate, the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, shall-- (1) award a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement to an eligible entity, for purposes of-- (A) conducting a study on the human health impacts as a consequence of the February 3, 2023, train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio, and subsequent venting and burning of liquid chemicals;
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services (referred to in this section as the ``Secretary'') shall award a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement to an eligible entity for purposes of conducting a longitudinal study on any human health effects as a consequence of the February 3, 2023, train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio, and subsequent venting and burning of chemicals.
(B) not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until submission of the report under subparagraph (C), submitting to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the progress of the study under subparagraph (A);
(b) Eligible Entity.--To be eligible for the award under subsection (a), an entity shall be a consortium of public or private institutions of higher education that demonstrates requisite capacity and expertise to carry out the study described in such subsection.
and (C) not later than 5 years after the date of enactment of this Act, completing such study and submitting a report to the Secretary, which shall include any appropriate recommendations;
The Secretary shall give additional consideration to eligible entities that have established relationships within the affected communities of Ohio and Pennsylvania.
(2) submit a report to the appropriate congressional committees on the results of the study and report under paragraph (1);
(c) Reports.--The Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives-- (1) not later than 2 years after the date on which an award is made under subsection (a), a report summarizing the progress of the study under such subsection, including a description of any challenges related to conducting the study and an anticipated timeline for completion of the study and publication of the results of the study;
and (3) not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until submission of the report under paragraph (2), submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the progress of the study, as reported by the eligible entity pursuant to paragraph (1)(B).
and (2) not later than 1 year after publication of the results of the study, a report describing such results and any ongoing or planned activities of the Secretary to support or conduct further research or, as appropriate, otherwise address the findings of such study.
(b) Eligible Entity.--To be eligible for the award under subsection (a)(1), an entity shall be a group of public or private institutions of higher education that demonstrates requisite capacity and expertise to carry out the study described in such subsection and that has a physical presence in the 2 States directly impacted by the derailment, Ohio and Pennsylvania.
(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--To carry out this Act, there is authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 2025, to remain available until September 30, 2029.
(c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee on Heath, Education, Labor, and Pensions and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives.
Calendar No.
(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Health and Human Services $2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028 to carry out the study under this subsection.
426 118th CONGRESS 2d Session S.
<all>
4045 _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require a study on public health impacts as a consequence of the February 3, 2023, train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio.
_______________________________________________________________________ June 18, 2024 Reported with an amendment
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Action History

  1. Introduced in Senate

  2. Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

  3. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

  4. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Sanders with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.

  5. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Sanders with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.

  6. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 426.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 3 co-sponsors · 543 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (3)

Not signed on (543)

543 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors S 4045?
S 4045 is sponsored by Brown, Sherrod (Democratic), Fetterman, John (Democratic), Casey, Robert P., Jr. (Democratic), and Vance, J. D. (Republican).
What is the current status of S 4045?
This bill died with 118th Congress. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track S 4045?
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