988 Lifeline Location Improvement Act of 2026
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S 3199 — 988 Lifeline Location Improvement Act of 2026
Last action — Held at the desk.
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed Senate
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4Passed House
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced November 19, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the House.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
ModerateHow often bills like it became law.
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Passed Senate
Current position in the legislative process.
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13 sponsors
1 primary, 12 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (7 R · 6 D) — cross-party backing.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
In plain language
The bill aims to improve geolocation information transmission for the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline.
This bill instructs the Federal Communications Commission to explore challenges and needs around geolocation data for the 988 Lifeline. Additionally, it requires a report from the Government Accountability Office on privacy, technical standards, and funding related to this initiative.
What this means for you
- Workers: This may enhance emergency response capabilities for workers in crisis situations.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
18 added · 277 removedPlain-language change summary
The amendment to Bill S 3199 changes its focus from establishing a multi-stakeholder advisory committee to instructing the Federal Communications Commission to initiate a notice of inquiry and directing the Government Accountability Office to conduct a study. This change means that instead of forming a collaborative group to provide recommendations, the bill now calls for a governmental inquiry and a formal report to address challenges related to transmitting geolocation information with calls to the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline.
3199 ReportedEngrossed in Senate (RS)](ES)] <DOC> Calendar119th No.CONGRESSui 2d Session S.
3793199 119th_______________________________________________________________________ CONGRESSAN 2dACT SessionTo S.instruct the Federal Communications Commission to initiate a notice of inquiry and instruct the Government Accountability Office to complete a study and report providing detailed recommendations to address challenges to transmitting geolocation information with calls to the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, and for other purposes.
3199Be [Reportit No.enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1.
119-119] To establish a multi-stakeholder advisory committee tasked with providing detailed recommendations to address challenges to transmitting geolocation information with calls to the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________ IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES November 19, 2025 Mr.
Barrasso (for himself, Mr.
Lujan, Mrs.
Blackburn, Mrs.
Capito, Mr.
Crapo, Mr.
Daines, Mrs.
Fischer, Mrs.
Gillibrand, Ms.
Hassan, Ms.
Klobuchar, Mr.
Risch, Mr.
Warnock, and Mr.
Ossoff) introduced the following bill;
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation April 22, 2026 Reported by Mr.
Cruz, with an amendment and an amendment to the title [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic] _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To establish a multi-stakeholder advisory committee tasked with providing detailed recommendations to address challenges to transmitting geolocation information with calls to the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, <DELETED>SECTION 1.
SHORT TITLE.</DELETED> <DELETED> This Act may be cited as the ``988 Lifeline Location Improvement Act of 2025''.</DELETED> <DELETED>SEC.
2.
DEFINITIONS.</DELETED> <DELETED> In this Act:</DELETED> <DELETED> (1) 911 system service provider.--The term ``911 system service provider'' has the meaning given the term ``covered 911 service provider'' in section 9.19(a)(4) of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation.</DELETED> <DELETED> (2) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--</DELETED> <DELETED> (A) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate;</DELETED> <DELETED> (B) the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate;
and</DELETED> <DELETED> (C) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives.</DELETED> <DELETED> (3) Committee.--The term ``committee'' means the advisory committee established under section 3.</DELETED> <DELETED> (4) Community based mental health organization.-- The term ``community based mental health organization'' means an organization that serves individuals with mental health conditions and the families of those individuals in a community setting.</DELETED> <DELETED> (5) Dispatchable location.--The term ``dispatchable location'' has the meaning given that term in section 9.3 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation.</DELETED> <DELETED> (6) Handset manufacturer.--The term ``handset manufacturer'' means a manufacturer of cellular phones.</DELETED> <DELETED> (7) Local crisis center.--The term ``local crisis center'' means a call center intended to receive calls from the Suicide and Crisis Lifeline and the Veterans Crisis Line.</DELETED> <DELETED> (8) Local government.--The term ``local government'' means the government of any political subdivision of a State.</DELETED> <DELETED> (9) Low population state.--The term ``low population State'' means a State that has no urbanized areas with a population greater than 250,000, as reported in the decennial census.</DELETED> <DELETED> (10) Mental health services organization.--The term ``mental health services organization'' means an organization or association that represents providers of mental health crisis services or crisis respite services.</DELETED> <DELETED> (11) Public safety answering point.--The term ``public safety answering point'' has the meaning given that term in section 9.3 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation.</DELETED> <DELETED> (12) Small and rural communities.--The term ``small and rural communities'' means a noncore area, a micropolitan area, or a small metropolitan statistical area with a population of not more than 250,000, as reported in the decennial census.</DELETED> <DELETED> (13) State.--The term ``State'' means any of the several States of the United States, the District of Columbia, and any territory or possession of the United States.</DELETED> <DELETED> (14) Telecommunications service provider.--The term ``telecommunications service provider'' has the meaning given the term ``service provider'' in section 52.5(e) of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation.</DELETED> <DELETED>SEC.
3.
ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMITTEE.</DELETED> <DELETED> (a) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Federal Communications Commission, in coordination with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall establish an advisory committee to provide recommendations to address challenges to transmitting geolocation information, including dispatchable location information, with calls to the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline.</DELETED> <DELETED> (b) Membership.--</DELETED> <DELETED> (1) Composition.--</DELETED> <DELETED> (A) In general.--The committee shall be composed of 15 members, to be appointed in accordance with subparagraphs (B) and (C).</DELETED> <DELETED> (B) Appointments by federal communications commission.--Of the 15 members of the committee appointed under this paragraph, the Federal Communications Commission shall appoint--</DELETED> <DELETED> (i) 1 member from a telecommunications service provider or an organization that represents telecommunications service providers;</DELETED> <DELETED> (ii) 1 member from a handset manufacturer or an organization that represents handset manufacturers;</DELETED> <DELETED> (iii) 1 member from a public safety answering point or an organization that represents public safety answering points;</DELETED> <DELETED> (iv) 1 member from a 911 system service provider or an organization that represents 911 system service providers;</DELETED> <DELETED> (v) 2 members from a State government, with at least 1 member representing a low population State;
and</DELETED> <DELETED> (vi) 2 members from a local government, with at least 1 member representing small and rural communities.</DELETED> <DELETED> (C) Appointments by the secretary of health and human services.--Of the 15 members of the committee appointed under this paragraph, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall appoint--</DELETED> <DELETED> (i) 1 member from the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline;</DELETED> <DELETED> (ii) 1 member from a local crisis center or an organization that represents local crisis centers;</DELETED> <DELETED> (iii) 1 member from the Veterans Crisis Line;</DELETED> <DELETED> (iv) 1 member from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration;</DELETED> <DELETED> (v) 1 member from a mental health services organization;</DELETED> <DELETED> (vi) 1 member from a community based mental health organization;
and</DELETED> <DELETED> (vii) 1 member with experience providing services for people who are deaf or hard of hearing or have hearing loss, such as access to the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline through direct video calling and video relay service.</DELETED> <DELETED> (2) Date.--The appointments of the members of the committee shall be made not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act.</DELETED> <DELETED> (c) Period of Appointment;
Vacancies.--</DELETED> <DELETED> (1) In general.--A member of the committee shall be appointed for the life of the committee.</DELETED> <DELETED> (2) Vacancies.--A vacancy in the committee-- </DELETED> <DELETED> (A) shall not affect the powers of the committee;
and</DELETED> <DELETED> (B) shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment.</DELETED> <DELETED> (d) Meetings.--</DELETED> <DELETED> (1) Initial meeting.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which all members of the committee have been appointed, the committee shall hold the first meeting of the committee.</DELETED> <DELETED> (2) Frequency.--The committee shall meet at the call of the Chairperson.</DELETED> <DELETED> (3) Quorum.--A majority of the members of the committee shall constitute a quorum, but a lesser number of members may hold hearings.</DELETED> <DELETED> (e) Chairperson and Vice Chairperson.--The committee shall select a Chairperson and Vice Chairperson from among the members of the committee.</DELETED> <DELETED>SEC.
4.
DUTIES OF COMMITTEE.</DELETED> <DELETED> (a) Study.--The committee shall conduct a study on-- </DELETED> <DELETED> (1) policy considerations regarding consumer privacy and legal authority with respect to mandating transmission of geolocation information, including dispatchable location information, with calls to the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline;</DELETED> <DELETED> (2) technical implementation standards for telecommunications service providers, 911 system service providers, public safety answering points, and local crisis centers;
and</DELETED> <DELETED> (3) potential recovery of costs or additional funding requirements for telecommunications service providers, the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, the Veterans Crisis Line, and local crisis centers.</DELETED> <DELETED> (b) Recommendations.--Based on the results of the study conducted under subsection (a), the committee shall develop recommendations on potential legislation that would address challenges relating to the inclusion of geolocation information, including dispatchable location information, with calls to the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline.</DELETED> <DELETED> (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the committee shall submit to appropriate committees of Congress and the Federal Communications Commission a report that contains a detailed statement of the findings and conclusions of the committee, together with the recommendations of the committee for such legislation and administrative actions as the committee considers appropriate.</DELETED> <DELETED>SEC.
5.
POWERS OF COMMITTEE.</DELETED> <DELETED> (a) Hearings.--The committee may hold such hearings, sit and act at such times and places, take such testimony, and receive such evidence as the committee considers advisable to carry out this Act.</DELETED> <DELETED> (b) Information From Federal Agencies.--</DELETED> <DELETED> (1) In general.--The committee may secure directly from a Federal department or agency such information as the committee considers necessary to carry out this Act.</DELETED> <DELETED> (2) Furnishing information.--On request of the Chairperson of the committee, the head of the department or agency shall furnish the information to the committee.</DELETED> <DELETED> (c) Postal Services.--The committee may use the United States mails in the same manner and under the same conditions as other departments and agencies of the Federal Government.</DELETED> <DELETED> (d) Gifts.--The committee may accept, use, and dispose of gifts or donations of services or property.</DELETED> <DELETED>SEC.
6.
COMMITTEE PERSONNEL MATTERS.</DELETED> <DELETED> (a) Travel Expenses.--A member of the committee shall be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, at rates authorized for employees of agencies under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code, while away from their homes or regular places of business in the performance of services for the committee.</DELETED> <DELETED> (b) Staff.--</DELETED> <DELETED> (1) In general.--The Chairperson of the committee may, without regard to the civil service laws (including regulations), appoint and terminate an executive director and such other additional personnel as may be necessary to enable the committee to perform its duties, except that the employment of an executive director shall be subject to confirmation by the committee.</DELETED> <DELETED> (2) Compensation.--The Chairperson of the committee may fix the compensation of the executive director and other personnel without regard to chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of title 5, United States Code, relating to classification of positions and General Schedule pay rates, except that the rate of pay for the executive director and other personnel may not exceed the rate payable for level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of that title.</DELETED> <DELETED> (c) Detail of Government Employees.--A Federal Government employee may be detailed to the committee without reimbursement, and such detail shall be without interruption or loss of civil service status or privilege.</DELETED> <DELETED> (d) Procurement of Temporary and Intermittent Services.-- The Chairperson of the committee may procure temporary and intermittent services under section 3109(b) of title 5, United States Code, at rates for individuals that do not exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of that title.</DELETED> <DELETED>SEC.
7.
TERMINATION OF COMMITTEE.</DELETED> <DELETED> The committee shall terminate 30 days after the date on which the committee submits the report required under section 4(c).</DELETED> <DELETED>SEC.
Show all 49 changed lines (9 more)
8.
FUNDING.</DELETED> <DELETED> This Act shall be carried out using amounts otherwise appropriated, and no additional amounts are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act.</DELETED> SECTION 1.
AmendPassed the titleSenate soMay as11, to2026. read:
``AAttest: bill to instruct the Federal Communications Commission to initiate a notice of inquiry and instruct the Government Accountability Office to complete a study and report providing detailed recommendations to address challenges to transmitting geolocation information with calls to the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, and for other purposes.''.
CalendarSecretary. No.
379 119th CONGRESSCONGRESSui 2d Session S.
3199 [Report_______________________________________________________________________ No.AN ACT To instruct the Federal Communications Commission to initiate a notice of inquiry and instruct the Government Accountability Office to complete a study and report providing detailed recommendations to address challenges to transmitting geolocation information with calls to the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, and for other purposes.
119-119] _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To establish a multi-stakeholder advisory committee tasked with providing detailed recommendations to address challenges to transmitting geolocation information with calls to the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________ April 22, 2026 Reported with an amendment and an amendment to the title
Show all 49 changed rows (9 more)
View plain text versions (3)
- Engrossed Engrossed in Senate Current html May 11, 2026
- Reported Reported to Senate html April 22, 2026
- Introduced Introduced in Senate html November 19, 2025
What Congress says this changes
S. Rept. 119-119Published by the reporting committee Not generated — this is the committee's own “Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill, as Reported”.
Source: S. Rept. 119-119 · govinfo
Action History
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Introduced in Senate
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Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. (text: CR S8241-8242)
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Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
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Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz with an amendment in the nature of a substitute and an amendment to the title. With written report No. 119-119.
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Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz with an amendment in the nature of a substitute and an amendment to the title. With written report No. 119-119.
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Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 379.
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Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment and an amendment to the Title by Unanimous Consent.
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Passed Senate with an amendment and an amendment to the Title by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S2204-2205; text: CR S2204-2205)
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Message on Senate action sent to the House.
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Received in the House.
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Held at the desk.
Sponsors
- John Barrasso · Primary
- Ben Ray Luján · Cosponsor
- Marsha Blackburn · Cosponsor
- Shelley Moore Capito · Cosponsor
- Mike Crapo · Cosponsor
- Steve Daines · Cosponsor
- Deb Fischer · Cosponsor
- Kirsten E. Gillibrand · Cosponsor
- Margaret Wood Hassan · Cosponsor
- Amy Klobuchar · Cosponsor
- James E. Risch · Cosponsor
- Raphael G. Warnock · Cosponsor
- Jon Ossoff · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 12 co-sponsors · 534 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Barrasso, John Republican
Co-sponsors (12)
- Luján, Ben Ray Democratic
- Blackburn, Marsha Republican
- Capito, Shelley Moore Republican
- Crapo, Mike Republican
- Daines, Steve Republican
- Fischer, Deb Republican
- Gillibrand, Kirsten E. Democratic
- Hassan, Margaret Wood Democratic
- Klobuchar, Amy Democratic
- Risch, James E. Republican
- Warnock, Raphael G. Democratic
- Ossoff, Jon Democratic
Not signed on (534)
534 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 534 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors S 3199?
- S 3199 is sponsored by Barrasso, John (Republican), Luján, Ben Ray (Democratic), Blackburn, Marsha (Republican), Capito, Shelley Moore (Republican), Crapo, Mike (Republican), Daines, Steve (Republican), Fischer, Deb (Republican), Gillibrand, Kirsten E. (Democratic), Hassan, Margaret Wood (Democratic), Klobuchar, Amy (Democratic), Risch, James E. (Republican), Warnock, Raphael G. (Democratic), and Ossoff, Jon (Democratic).
- What is the current status of S 3199?
- This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced November 19, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
- Where can I track S 3199?
- Track S 3199 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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