United States 116th Congress ✓ Enacted · P.L. 116-273 1 D cosponsors

S 1130 — Scarlett's Sunshine on Sudden Unexpected Death Act

Last action — Became Public Law No: 116-273.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced April 10, 2019. Enacted.

Prognosis

Advancing 52% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 D).

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

120 added · 104 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to the bill adds provisions focusing on the establishment of a case registry for sudden unexpected infant death and sudden death in young individuals. It requires the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and other fatality reporting systems to provide data to the public on the internet while ensuring the protection of personal privacy as mandated by federal and state law. This change aims to enhance awareness and understanding of these tragic events through available data.

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[Congressional Bills 116th Congress] [From the U.S.
[116th Congress Public Law 273] [From the U.S.
Government Publishing Office] [S.
Government Publishing Office] [[Page 3351]] SCARLETT'S SUNSHINE ON SUDDEN UNEXPECTED DEATH ACT [[Page 134 STAT.
1130 Engrossed Amendment House (EAH)] <DOC> In the House of Representatives, U.
3352]] Public Law 116-273 116th Congress An Act To amend the Public Health Service Act to improve the health of children and help better understand and enhance awareness about unexpected sudden death in early life.
S., December 10, 2020.
<<NOTE:
Resolved, That the bill from the Senate (S.
Dec.
1130) entitled ``An Act to amend the Public Health Service Act to improve the health of children and help better understand and enhance awareness about unexpected sudden death in early life.'', do pass with the following AMENDMENT:
31, 2020 - [S.
Strike all after section 1 and insert the following:
1130]>> Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, <<NOTE:
Scarlett's Sunshine on Sudden Unexpected Death Act.>> SECTION 1.
<<NOTE:
42 USC 201 note.>> SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Scarlett's Sunshine on Sudden Unexpected Death Act''.
ADDRESSING SUDDEN UNEXPECTED INFANT DEATH AND SUDDEN UNEXPECTED DEATH IN CHILDHOOD.
<<NOTE:
42 USC 300c-11.>> ADDRESSING SUDDEN UNEXPECTED INFANT DEATH AND SUDDEN UNEXPECTED DEATH IN CHILDHOOD.
and ``(ii) making the data submitted to such registries or systems available to researchers, in a manner that, at a minimum, protects personal privacy to the extent required by applicable Federal and State law;
and ``(ii) making the data submitted to such registries or systems available to researchers, in a manner that, [[Page 134 STAT.
and ``(2) awarding grants or cooperative agreements to States, Indian Tribes, and Tribal organizations for purposes of-- ``(A) supporting fetal and infant mortality and child death review programs for sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood, including by establishing such programs at the local level;
3353]] at a minimum, protects personal privacy to the extent required by applicable Federal and State law;
and ``(2) <<NOTE:
Grants.>> awarding grants or cooperative agreements to States, Indian Tribes, and Tribal organizations for purposes of-- ``(A) supporting fetal and infant mortality and child death review programs for sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood, including by establishing such programs at the local level;
``(E) disseminating information and materials to health care professionals and the public on risk factors that contribute to sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood, which may include information on risk factors that contribute to sleep-related sudden unexpected infant death or sudden unexpected death in childhood;
``(E) disseminating information and materials to health care professionals and the public on risk factors that contribute to sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood, which may include information on risk factors that contribute to sleep- related sudden unexpected infant death or sudden unexpected death in childhood;
``(b) Application.--To be eligible to receive a grant or cooperative agreement under subsection (a)(2), a State, Indian Tribe, or Tribal organization shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require, including information on how such State will ensure activities conducted under this section are coordinated with other federally-funded programs to reduce infant and child mortality, as appropriate.
``(b) <<NOTE:
Coordination.>> Application.--To be eligible to receive a grant or cooperative agreement under subsection (a)(2), a State, Indian Tribe, or Tribal organization shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require, including information on how such State will ensure activities conducted under this section are coordinated with other federally-funded programs to reduce infant and child mortality, as appropriate.
``(d) Reporting Forms.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall, as appropriate, encourage the use of sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood reporting forms developed in collaboration with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to improve the quality of data submitted to the Sudden Unexpected Infant Death and Sudden Death in the Young Case Registry, and other fatality case reporting systems that include data pertaining to sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood.
``(d) Reporting Forms.-- [[Page 134 STAT.
``(2) Update of forms.--The Secretary shall assess whether updates are needed to the sudden unexpected infant death investigation reporting form used by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in order to improve the use of such form with other fatality case reporting systems supported by the Department of Health and Human Services, and shall make such updates as appropriate.
3354]] ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall, as appropriate, encourage the use of sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood reporting forms developed in collaboration with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to improve the quality of data submitted to the Sudden Unexpected Infant Death and Sudden Death in the Young Case Registry, and other fatality case reporting systems that include data pertaining to sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood.
``(2) <<NOTE:
Assessment.>> Update of forms.--The Secretary shall assess whether updates are needed to the sudden unexpected infant death investigation reporting form used by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in order to improve the use of such form with other fatality case reporting systems supported by the Department of Health and Human Services, and shall make such updates as appropriate.
REPORT TO CONGRESS.
<<NOTE:
(a) In General.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act and biennially thereafter, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives a report that contains, with respect to the reporting period-- (1) information regarding the incidence and number of sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood (including the number of such infant and child deaths that remain unexplained after investigation), including, to the extent practicable-- (A) a summary of such information by racial and ethnic group, and by State;
42 USC 300c-14.>> REPORT TO CONGRESS.
(B) aggregate information obtained from death scene investigations and autopsies;
(a) In General.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act and biennially thereafter, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives a report that contains, with respect to the reporting period-- (1) information regarding the incidence and number of sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood (including the number of such infant and child deaths that remain unexplained after investigation), including, to the extent practicable-- (A) <<NOTE:
and (C) recommendations for reducing the incidence of sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood;
Summary.>> a summary of such information by racial and ethnic group, and by State;
(2) an assessment of the extent to which various approaches of reducing and preventing sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood have been effective;
[[Page 134 STAT.
3355]] (B) aggregate information obtained from death scene investigations and autopsies;
and (C) <<NOTE:
Recommenda- tions.>> recommendations for reducing the incidence of sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood;
(2) <<NOTE:
Assessment.>> an assessment of the extent to which various approaches of reducing and preventing sudden unexpected infant death and sudden unexpected death in childhood have been effective;
Attest:
Approved December 31, 2020.
Clerk.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY--S.
116th CONGRESS 2d Session S.
1130 (H.R.
1130 _______________________________________________________________________ AMENDMENT
2271):
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- HOUSE REPORTS:
No.
Show all 51 changed rows (11 more)
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116-524 (Comm.
on Energy and Commerce) accompanying H.R.
2271.
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol.
166 (2020):
May 20, considered and passed Senate.
Dec.
10, considered and passed House, amended.
Dec.
16, Senate concurred in House amendment.
<all>
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Action History

  1. Introduced in Senate

  2. Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

  3. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

  4. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Alexander with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.

  5. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Alexander with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.

  6. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 284.

  7. Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S2560-2562)

  8. The committee substitute withdrawn by Unanimous Consent. (CR S2561)

  9. Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.(text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S2561-2562)

  10. Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote. (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S2561-2562)

  11. Message on Senate action sent to the House.

  12. Received in the House.

  13. Held at the desk.

  14. Mrs. Dingell asked unanimous consent to take from the Speaker's table and consider.

  15. Considered by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR H7132-7133; text: CR H7132)

  16. Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed without objection.

  17. On passage Passed without objection.

  18. Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  19. Message on House action received in Senate and at desk: House amendment to Senate bill.

  20. Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate agreed to the House amendment to S. 1130 by Voice Vote.(consideration: CR S7555-7556)

  21. Senate agreed to the House amendment to S. 1130 by Voice Vote. (consideration: CR S7555-7556)

  22. Message on Senate action sent to the House.

  23. Presented to President.

  24. Presented to President.

  25. Signed by President.

  26. Signed by President.

  27. Became Public Law No: 116-273.

  28. Became Public Law No: 116-273.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 546 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (546)

546 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 546 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors S 1130?
S 1130 is sponsored by Casey, Robert P., Jr. (Democratic).
What is the current status of S 1130?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced April 10, 2019. Enacted.
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