United States 115th Congress ✓ Enacted · P.L. 115-198 1 R cosponsors

HR 2061 — North Korean Human Rights Reauthorization Act of 2017

Last action — Became Public Law No: 115-198.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced April 06, 2017. Enacted.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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Prognosis

Advancing 52% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

159 added · 147 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amended text of the bill, HR 2061, includes findings about human rights abuses in North Korea, detailing issues like arbitrary detention, torture, and the conditions faced by prisoners. The updates clarify the specifics about the estimated number of people in political prisons and the lack of religious freedom. This matters as it formally acknowledges and documents the severity of the human rights situation in North Korea, which can inform future policy decisions and discussions on the issue.

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[Congressional Bills 115th Congress] [From the U.S.
[115th Congress Public Law 198] [From the U.S.
Government Publishing Office] [H.R.
Government Publishing Office] [[Page 132 STAT.
2061 Engrossed Amendment Senate (EAS)] <DOC> In the Senate of the United States, April 24, 2018.
1519]] Public Law 115-198 115th Congress An Act To reauthorize the North Korean Human Rights Act of 2004, and for other purposes.
Resolved, That the bill from the House of Representatives (H.R.
<<NOTE:
2061) entitled ``An Act to reauthorize the North Korean Human Rights Act of 2004, and for other purposes.'', do pass with the following AMENDMENT:
July 20, 2018 - [H.R.
Strike all after the enacting clause and insert the following:
2061]>> Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, <<NOTE:
SECTION 1.
North Korean Human Rights Reauthorization Act of 2017.
22 USC 7801 note.>> SECTION 1.
FINDINGS.
<<NOTE:
22 USC 7801 note.>> FINDINGS.
The Government of the People's Republic of China's forcible repatriation of North Korean refugees violates its obligation to uphold the principle of non-refoulement, under the United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, done at Geneva July 28, (as made applicable by the Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees, done at New York January 31, 1967 (19 UST 6223)).
The Government of the People's Republic of China's forcible repatriation of North Korean refugees violates its obligation to uphold the principle of non-refoulement, under the United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, done at Geneva July 28, 1951 (as made applicable by the Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees, done at New York January 31, 1967 (19 UST 6223)).
(5) North Korea profits from its human rights abuses.
[[Page 132 STAT.
A report from the Asian Institute for Policy Studies suggests that there are nearly 50,000 North Korean workers forced to labor overseas, sometimes without compensation, and for as much as 20 hours at a time.
1520]] (5) North Korea profits from its human rights abuses.
A 2014 report from the Asian Institute for Policy Studies suggests that there are nearly 50,000 North Korean workers forced to labor overseas, sometimes without compensation, and for as much as 20 hours at a time.
(D) address the concerns of the United Nations Committee against Torture by incorporating the principle of non-refoulement into Chinese domestic legislation;
[[Page 132 STAT.
1521]] (D) address the concerns of the United Nations Committee against Torture by incorporating the principle of non-refoulement into Chinese domestic legislation;
(2) by inserting ``, USB drives, micro SD cards, audio players, video players, cell phones, wi-fi, wireless internet, web pages, internet, wireless telecommunications, and other electronic media that shares information'' before the period at the end;
[[Page 132 STAT.
1522]] (2) by inserting ``, USB drives, micro SD cards, audio players, video players, cell phones, wi-fi, wireless internet, web pages, internet, wireless telecommunications, and other electronic media that shares information'' before the period at the end;
``(2) Distribution.--In accordance with the sense of Congress described in section 103, the President, acting through the Secretary of State, is authorized to distribute or provide grants to distribute information receiving devices, electronically readable devices, and other informational sources into North Korea, including devices and informational sources specified in paragraph (1).
``(2) <<NOTE:
President.
Grants.>> Distribution.--In accordance with the sense of Congress described in section 103, the President, acting through the Secretary of State, is authorized to distribute or provide grants to distribute information receiving devices, electronically readable devices, and other informational sources into North Korea, including devices and informational sources specified in paragraph (1) <<NOTE:
Regulations.>> .
``(3) Research and development grant program.--In accordance with the authorization described in paragraphs (1) and (2) to increase the availability and distribution of sources of information inside North Korea, the President, acting through the Secretary of State, is authorized to establish a grant program to make grants to eligible entities to develop or distribute (or both) new products or methods to allow North Koreans easier access to outside information.
``(3) <<NOTE:
President.>> Research and development grant program.--In accordance with the authorization described in paragraphs (1) and (2) to increase the availability and distribution of sources of information inside North Korea, the President, acting through the Secretary of State, is authorized to establish a grant program to make grants to eligible entities to develop or distribute (or both) new products or methods to allow North Koreans easier access to outside information.
``(7) Broadcasting report.--Not later than-- ``(A) 180 days after the date of the enactment of this paragraph, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Broadcasting Board of Governors, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that sets forth a detailed plan for improving broadcasting content for the purpose of targeting new audiences and increasing listenership;
``(7) <<NOTE:
and ``(B) 1 year after the date of the enactment of this paragraph, and annually thereafter for each of the next 5 years, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Broadcasting Board of Governors, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report including-- ``(i) a description of the effectiveness of actions taken pursuant to this section, including data reflecting audience and listenership, device distribution and usage, and technological development and advancement usage;
Consultation.>> Broadcasting report.--Not later than-- ``(A) <<NOTE:
Plan.>> 180 days after the date of the enactment of this paragraph, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Broadcasting Board of Governors, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that sets forth a detailed plan for improving broadcasting content for the purpose of targeting new audiences and increasing listenership;
and ``(B) <<NOTE:
Time period.>> 1 year after the date of the enactment of this paragraph, and annually thereafter for each of the next 5 years, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Broadcasting Board of Governors, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report including-- [[Page 132 STAT.
1523]] ``(i) a description of the effectiveness of actions taken pursuant to this section, including data reflecting audience and listenership, device distribution and usage, and technological development and advancement usage;
SENSE OF CONGRESS ON HUMANITARIAN COORDINATION RELATED TO THE KOREAN PENINSULA.
<<NOTE:
22 USC 7846.>> SENSE OF CONGRESS ON HUMANITARIAN COORDINATION RELATED TO THE KOREAN PENINSULA.
7812(b)(1)) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following:
7812(b)(1)) is amended-- (1) <<NOTE:
President.
Grants.>> in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following:
7831 is amended-- (1) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``2017'' and inserting ``2022'';
7831 is amended-- [[Page 132 STAT.
1524]] (1) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``2017'' and inserting ``2022'';
and (2) includes a strategy to overcome obstacles to such communication with the North Korean people, including through unrestricted, unmonitored, and inexpensive electronic means.
and (2) <<NOTE:
Strategy.>> includes a strategy to overcome obstacles to such communication with the North Korean people, including through unrestricted, unmonitored, and inexpensive electronic means.
(c) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means-- (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
(c) <<NOTE:
Show all 59 changed rows (19 more)
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Definition.>> Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means-- (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
SEC.
[[Page 132 STAT.
1525]] SEC.
Attest:
Approved July 20, 2018.
Secretary.
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY--H.R.
115th CONGRESS 2d Session H.R.
2061:
2061 _______________________________________________________________________ AMENDMENT
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONGRESSIONAL RECORD:
Vol.
163 (2017):
Sept.
25, considered and passed House.
Vol.
164 (2018):
Apr.
24, considered and passed Senate, amended.
June 27, House concurred in Senate amendment.
DAILY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS (2018):
July 20, Presidential statement.
<all>
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Action History

  1. Introduced in House

  2. Introduced in House

  3. Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

  4. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

  5. Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by Voice Vote.

  6. Mr. Royce (CA) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

  7. Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H7441-7444)

  8. DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2061.

  9. At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

  10. Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H7473-7474)

  11. Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 415 - 0 (Roll no. 531).(text: CR H7441-7442)

  12. On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 415 - 0 (Roll no. 531). (text: CR H7441-7442)

  13. Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  14. Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

  15. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations discharged by Unanimous Consent.

  16. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations discharged by Unanimous Consent.

  17. Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S2396)

  18. Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.

  19. Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.

  20. Message on Senate action sent to the House.

  21. Ms. Ros-Lehtinen asked unanimous consent to take from the Speaker's table and agree to the Senate amendment. (consideration: CR H5787-5788)

  22. Resolving differences -- House actions: On motion that the House agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to without objection.(text as House agreed to Senate amendment: CR H5787-5788)

  23. On motion that the House agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to without objection. (text as House agreed to Senate amendment: CR H5787-5788)

  24. Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  25. Presented to President.

  26. Presented to President.

  27. Signed by President.

  28. Signed by President.

  29. Became Public Law No: 115-198.

  30. Became Public Law No: 115-198.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 546 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (546)

546 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HR 2061?
HR 2061 is sponsored by Ros-Lehtinen, Ileana (Republican).
What is the current status of HR 2061?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced April 06, 2017. Enacted.
Where can I track HR 2061?
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