United States 119th Congress Status: In Committee 25 R cosponsors

HR 5330 — SAFE Driving Laws Act

Last action — Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways and Transit.

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced September 11, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.

Prognosis

Stalled 26% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Low

How often bills like it became law.

  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 25 sponsors

    1 primary, 24 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (25 R).

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

How this bill changes current law

7 changes Share ↗

AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.

This bill adds new requirements for states regarding the issuance of driver's licenses and establishes penalties for noncompliance.

  • 23 U.S.C. 180

    Sec. 180. Issuance of drivers licenses to individuals who do not have proof of citizenship or lawful permanent residence

    This creates a new section in U.S. law that sets conditions for issuing driver's licenses based on proof of citizenship.

  • 23 U.S.C. 180

    (a) Withholding of Funds for Noncompliance.--The Secretary shall withhold 50 percent of the amount required to be apportioned to any State under paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 104(b) on the first day of each fiscal year beginning with fiscal year 2027 if the State is not in compliance with subsection (b) as of such day.

    This imposes a financial penalty on states that do not comply with the new licensing requirements.

  • 23 U.S.C. 180

    (b) State Actions.--To be in compliance with this subsection, a State-- (1) shall have in effect a law prohibiting the issuance of a drivers license or a commercial drivers license to an individual who does not have proof of United States citizenship or lawful permanent residence in the United States; and (2) may not prohibit or restrict a local or State government entity or official from collecting or sending to or receiving from the Department of Homeland Security immigration enforcement information.

    This defines the actions that states must take to avoid the penalties, including enacting laws related to driver's licenses.

  • 23 U.S.C. 180

    (c) Public Database.--The Secretary Transportation and the Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security shall-- (1) determine whether each State is in compliance with this subsection (b); and (2) maintain a database that is publicly available on a website of each such Secretary of the status of compliance of each State with the requirements of such subsection.

    This mandates the creation of a public database to track state compliance with the new driver's license issuance requirements.

  • 23 U.S.C. 180

    (d) Definition of Immigration Enforcement Information.--In this section, the term 'immigration enforcement information' means-- (1) information relating to the citizenship or immigration status of any individual; and (2) the date, time, and location of the release of any individual from detention, jail, or a prison facility.

    This establishes what constitutes immigration enforcement information in the context of the law.

  • 23 U.S.C. 104(b)

    and (2) of section 104(b)

    This specifies which funding provisions are affected by the withholding of funds due to noncompliance.

  • Title 23, United States Code

    The analysis for chapter 1 of title 23, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: "180. Issuance of drivers licenses to individuals who do not have proof of citizenship or lawful permanent residence."

    This adds a reference to the new section in the statutory analysis, ensuring it is recognized in legal documents.

Action History

  1. Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways and Transit.

  2. Introduced in House

  3. Introduced in House

  4. Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 24 co-sponsors · 522 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (24)

Not signed on (522)

522 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 522 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HR 5330?
HR 5330 is sponsored by Miller, Mary E. (Republican), Moore, Barry (Republican), Baird, James R. (Republican), Mace, Nancy (Republican), Gill, Brandon (Republican), Nehls, Troy E. (Republican), Donalds, Byron (Republican), Perry, Scott (Republican), Weber, Randy K. Sr. (Republican), Haridopolos, Mike (Republican), McGuire, John J. (Republican), Norman, Ralph (Republican), Loudermilk, Barry (Republican), Crane, Elijah (Republican), Wied, Tony (Republican), Burchett, Tim (Republican), Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" (Republican), Brecheen, Josh (Republican), DesJarlais, Scott (Republican), Harris, Mark (Republican), Harshbarger, Diana (Republican), Self, Keith (Republican), Biggs, Sheri (Republican), Hageman, Harriet M. (Republican), and Cline, Ben (Republican).
What is the current status of HR 5330?
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced September 11, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track HR 5330?
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