Flood Insurance for Farmers Act of 2022
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HR 7865 — Flood Insurance for Farmers Act of 2022
Last action — Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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Died in session
This bill died with 117th Congress. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Summary
Flood Insurance for Farmers Act of 2022 This bill revises the National Flood Insurance Program to allow exemptions of certain agricultural structures from flood-proofing or elevation standards while receiving coverage under the program. The bill also provides for optional umbrella coverage for commercial, residential (including multifamily rental units), and agricultural property to be made available to all applicants with multiple structures on the same property.
Bill Text
- Introduced Introduced in House Current html May 24, 2022
Sections of law this bill changes
3 sections in 1 lawFrom the bill's own amending language, matched to the official United States Code (current through Public Law 119-124).
National flood insurance · 42 U.S.C. ch. 50 3 sections
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§ 4013 Nature and limitation of insurance coverage Amends
42 U.S.C. § 4013 — at 4013(b)
The law today
(a) Regulations respecting general terms and conditions of insurability The Administrator shall from time to time, after consultation with the advisory committee authorized under section 4025 of this title, appropriate representatives of the pool formed or otherwise created under section 4051 of this title, and appropriate representatives of the insurance authorities of the respective States, provide by regulation for general terms and conditions of insurability which shall be applicable to properties eligible for flood insurance coverage under section 4012 of this title, including— (1) the types, classes, and locations of any such properties which shall be eligible for flood insurance; (2) the nature and limits of loss or damage in any areas (or subdivisions thereof) which may be covered by such insurance; (3) the classification, limitation, and rejection of any risks which may be advisable; (4) appropriate minimum premiums; (5) appropriate loss-deductibles; and (6) any other terms and conditions relating to insurance coverage or exclusion which may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter. (b) Regulations respecting amount of coverage In addition to any other terms and conditions under subsection (a), such regulations shall provide that— (1) any flood insurance coverage based on chargeable premium rates under section 4015 of this title which are less than the estimated premium rates under section 4014(a)(1) of this title shall not exceed— (A) in the case of residential properties— (i) $35,000 aggregate liability for any single-family dwelling, and $100,000 for any residential structure containing more than one dwelling unit, (ii) $10,000 aggregate liability per dwelling unit for any contents related to such unit, and (iii) in the States of Alaska and Hawaii, and in the Virgin Islands and Guam; the limits provided in clause (i) of this sentence shall be: $50,000 aggregate liability for any single-family dwelling, and $150,000 for any residential structure containing more than one dwelling unit; (B) in the case of business properties which are owned or leased and operated by small business concerns, an aggregate liability with respect to any single structure, including any contents thereof related to premises of small business occupants (as that term is defined by the Administrator), which shall be equal to (i) $100,000 plus (ii) $100,000 multiplied by the number of such occupants and shall be allocated among such occupants (or among the occupant or occupants and the owner) under regulations prescribed by the Administrator; except that the aggregate liability for the structure itself may in no case exceed $100,000; and (C) in the case of church properties and any other properties which may become eligible for flood insurance under section 4012 of this title— (i) $100,000 aggregate liability for any single structure, and (ii) $100,000 aggregate liability per unit for any contents related to such unit; and (2) in the case of any residential building designed for the occupancy of from 1 to 4 families for which the risk premium rate is determined in accordance with the provisions of section 4014(a)(1) of this title, additional flood insurance in excess of the limits specified in clause (i) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) shall be made available, with respect to any single such building, up to an aggregate liability (including such limits specified in paragraph (1)(A)(i)) of $250,000; (3) in the case of any residential property for which the risk premium rate is determined in accordance with the provisions of section 4014(a)(1) of this title, additional flood insurance in excess of the limits specified in clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) shall be made available to every insured upon renewal and every applicant for insurance so as to enable any such insured or applicant to receive coverage up to a total amount (including such limits specified in paragraph (1)(A)(ii)) of $100,000; (4) in the case...15 other bills also change this section · Follow it → Official text at uscode.house.gov ↗
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§ 4015 Chargeable premium rates Amends
42 U.S.C. § 4015
The law today
(a) Establishment; terms and conditions On the basis of estimates made under section 4014 of this title, and such other information as may be necessary, the Administrator shall from time to time prescribe, after providing notice— (1) chargeable premium rates for any types and classes of properties for which insurance coverage shall be available under section 4012 of this title (at less than the estimated risk premium rates under section 4014(a)(1) of this title, where necessary), and (2) the terms and conditions under which, and the areas (including subdivisions thereof) within which, such rates shall apply. (b) Considerations for rates Such rates shall, insofar as practicable, be— (1) based on a consideration of the respective risks involved, including differences in risks due to land use measures, flood-proofing, flood forecasting, and similar measures; (2) adequate, on the basis of accepted actuarial principles, to provide reserves for anticipated losses, or, if less than such amount, consistent with the objective of making flood insurance available where necessary at reasonable rates so as to encourage prospective insureds to purchase such insurance and with the purposes of this chapter; (3) adequate, together with the fee under paragraph (1)(B)(iii) or (2) of section 4014(a) of this title, to provide for any administrative expenses of the flood insurance and floodplain management programs (including the costs of mapping activities under section 4101 of this title); (4) stated so as to reflect the basis for such rates, including the differences (if any) between the estimated risk premium rates under section 4014(a)(1) of this title and the estimated rates under section 4014(a)(2) of this title; and (5) adequate, on the basis of accepted actuarial principles, to cover the average historical loss year obligations incurred by the National Flood Insurance Fund. (c) Actuarial rate properties Subject only to the limitations provided under paragraphs (1) and (2), the chargeable rate shall not be less than the applicable estimated risk premium rate for such area (or subdivision thereof) under section 4014(a)(1) of this title with respect to the following properties: (1) Post-firm properties Any property the construction or substantial improvement of which the Administrator determines has been started after December 31, 1974, or started after the effective date of the initial rate map published by the Administrator under paragraph (2) of section 4101 of this title for the area in which such property is located, whichever is later, except that the chargeable rate for properties under this paragraph shall be subject to the limitation under subsection (e). (2) Certain leased coastal and river properties Any property leased from the Federal Government (including residential and nonresidential properties) that the Administrator determines is located on the river-facing side of any dike, levee, or other riverine flood control structure, or seaward of any seawall or other coastal flood control structure. (d) Payment of certain sums to Administrator; deposits in Fund With respect to any chargeable premium rate prescribed under this section, a sum equal to the portion of the rate that covers any administrative expenses of carrying out the flood insurance and floodplain management programs which have been estimated under paragraphs (1)(B)(ii) and (1)(B)(iii) of section 4014(a) of this title or paragraph (2) of such section (including the fees under such paragraphs), shall be paid to the Administrator. The Administrator shall deposit the sum in the National Flood Insurance Fund established under section 4017 of this title. (e) Annual limitation on premium increases Except with respect to properties described under paragraph (2) of subsection (c), and notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter— (1) the chargeable risk premium rate for flood insurance under this chapter for any property may not be increased by more than 18 percent e...42 other bills also change this section · Follow it → Official text at uscode.house.gov ↗
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§ 4022 State and local land use controls Amends
42 U.S.C. § 4022 — at 4022(a)
The law today
(a) Requirement for participation in flood insurance program (1) In general After December 31, 1971, no new flood insurance coverage shall be provided under this chapter in any area (or subdivision thereof) unless an appropriate public body shall have adopted adequate land use and control measures (with effective enforcement provisions) which the Administrator finds are consistent with the comprehensive criteria for land management and use under section 4102 of this title. (2) Agricultural structures (A) Activity restrictions Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the adequate land use and control measures required to be adopted in an area (or subdivision thereof) pursuant to paragraph (1) may provide, at the discretion of the appropriate State or local authority, for the repair and restoration to predamaged conditions of an agricultural structure that— (i) is a repetitive loss structure; or (ii) has incurred flood-related damage to the extent that the cost of restoring the structure to its predamaged condition would equal or exceed 50 percent of the market value of the structure before the damage occurred. (B) Premium rates and coverage To the extent applicable, an agricultural structure repaired or restored pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall pay chargeable premium rates established under section 4015 of this title at the estimated risk premium rates under section 4014(a)(1) of this title. If resources are available, the Administrator shall provide technical assistance and counseling, upon request of the owner of the structure, regarding wet flood-proofing and other flood damage reduction measures for agricultural structures. The Administrator shall not be required to make flood insurance coverage available for such an agricultural structure unless the structure is wet flood-proofed through permanent or contingent measures applied to the structure or its contents that prevent or provide resistance to damage from flooding by allowing flood waters to pass through the structure, as determined by the Administrator. (C) Prohibition on disaster relief Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any agricultural structure repaired or restored pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall not be eligible for disaster relief assistance under any program administered by the Administrator or any other Federal agency. (D) Definitions For purposes of this paragraph— (i) the term “agricultural structure” means any structure used exclusively in connection with the production, harvesting, storage, raising, or drying of agricultural commodities; and (ii) the term “agricultural commodities” means agricultural commodities and livestock. (b) Community rating system and incentives for community floodplain management (1) Authority and goals The Administrator shall carry out a community rating system program, under which communities participate voluntarily— (A) to provide incentives for measures that reduce the risk of flood or erosion damage that exceed the criteria set forth in section 4102 of this title and evaluate such measures; (B) to encourage adoption of more effective measures that protect natural and beneficial floodplain functions; (C) to encourage floodplain and erosion management; and (D) to promote the reduction of Federal flood insurance losses. (2) Incentives The program shall provide incentives in the form of credits on premium rates for flood insurance coverage in communities that the Administrator determines have adopted and enforced measures that reduce the risk of flood and erosion damage that exceed the criteria set forth in section 4102 of this title. In providing incentives under this paragraph, the Administrator may provide for credits to flood insurance premium rates in communities that the Administrator determines have implemented measures that protect natural and beneficial floodplain functions. (3) Credits The credits on premium rates for flood insurance coverage shall be based on the estimated reduction in flood and erosi...16 other bills also change this section · Follow it → Official text at uscode.house.gov ↗
Compared against current U.S. Code AI-generated reading aid — verify against the official bill.
The bill increases the availability of flood insurance for agricultural structures by allowing variances from certain floodproofing requirements and adjusting premium rates accordingly.
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42 U.S.C. 4022(a)
(3) Allowable local variances for certain agricultural structures.-- (A) Requirement.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act-- (i) the land use and control measures adopted pursuant to paragraph (1) may not, for purposes of such paragraph, be considered to be inadequate or inconsistent with the comprehensive criteria for land management and use under section 1361 because such measures provide that, in the case of any agricultural structure that is located in an area having special flood hazards, a variance from compliance with the requirements to elevate or floodproof such a structure and meeting the requirements of subparagraph (B) may be granted; and (ii) the Administrator may not suspend a community from participation in the national flood insurance program, or place such a community on probation under such program, because such land use and control measures provide for such a variance. This subparagraph shall not limit the ability of the Administrator to take enforcement action against a community that does not adopt adequate variance criteria or establish proper enforcement mechanisms.
This allows local authorities to grant variances for agricultural structures in flood-prone areas, easing restrictions on floodproofing and elevation requirements.
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42 U.S.C. 4022(a)
(B) Variance; considerations.--The requirements of this subparagraph with respect to a variance are as follows:...(v) Not more than one claim payment exceeding $1,000 has been made for the structure under flood insurance coverage under this title within any period of 10 consecutive years at any time prior to the granting of the variance.
Establishes specific criteria that must be met for granting a variance regarding agricultural structures, which includes limitations on claim payments.
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42 U.S.C. 4015
(n) Premium Rates for Certain Agricultural Structures With Variances.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, the chargeable premium rate for coverage under this title for any structure provided a variance pursuant to section 1315(a)(3) shall be the same as the rate that otherwise would apply to such structure if the structure had been dry floodproofed or a comparable actuarial rate based upon the risk associated with structures within the applicable AL-E zone established under section 1360(l).
This provision sets the premium rates for agricultural structures granted variances to be comparable to those for structures that meet standard floodproofing requirements.
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42 U.S.C. 4013(b)
(6) the Administrator may provide that, in the case of any commercial property or other residential property, including multifamily rental property and agricultural property, one umbrella policy be made available to every insured upon renewal and every applicant with multiple structures on the same property, except that-- (A) purchase of such coverage shall be at the option of the insured; and (B) any such coverage shall be made available only at chargeable rates that are not less than the estimated premium rates for such coverage determined in accordance with section 1307(a)(1).
This allows for the creation of umbrella policies for multiple properties, including agricultural structures, providing flexibility in insurance coverage.
Action History
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Introduced in House
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Introduced in House
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Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
Sponsors
- John Garamendi · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 546 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Garamendi, John Democratic
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (546)
546 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 546 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HR 7865 do?
- Flood Insurance for Farmers Act of 2022 This bill revises the National Flood Insurance Program to allow exemptions of certain agricultural structures from flood-proofing or elevation standards while receiving coverage under the program. The bill also provides for optional umbrella coverage for commercial, residential (including multifamily rental units), and agricultural property to be made available to all applicants with multiple structures on the same property.
- Who sponsors HR 7865?
- HR 7865 is sponsored by Garamendi, John (Democratic).
- What is the current status of HR 7865?
- This bill died with 117th Congress. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track HR 7865?
- Track HR 7865 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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