HB 644 — Social Media Algorithmic Control in Information Technology Act.
Last action — Reptd Fav Com Substitute
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✓Introduced
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2In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 2023-2024 Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there are no live odds of enactment. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
152 added · 165 removedPlain-language change summary
The recent amendment to House Bill 644 clarifies requirements around social media privacy, particularly emphasizing that platforms must make their privacy policies easy to understand and accessible. Notably, it ensures that user data can only be used for recommendations if users have explicitly consented to this use. This change is important because it aims to enhance user privacy, especially for minors, and gives individuals more control over their personal data. By requiring clearer notifications and consent for data usage, the bill seeks to foster a safer online environment.
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2023 H 21 HOUSE BILL 644 Committee Substitute Favorable 4/25/23 Short Title:
Representatives McNeely, K.
Hall, Humphrey, and Pickett (Primary Sponsors).
For a complete list of sponsors, refer to the North Carolina General Assembly web site.
Judiciary 1, if favorable, Appropriations, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House April 18, 2023 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT TO COMBAT SOCIAL MEDIA ADDICTION BY REQUIRING THAT SOCIALONLINE MEDIA PLATFORMS WITH MORE THAN ONE MILLION USERS IN NORTH CAROLINA RESPECT THE PRIVACY OF NORTHALL CAROLINA USERS' DATA AND NOT USE A NORTH CAROLINA MINOR'S DATA FOR ADVERTISING OR ALGORITHMIC RECOMMENDATIONS AND TO MAKE WILLFULVIOLATIONSWILLFUL VIOLATIONS OF DATA USER PRIVACY AN UNFAIR PRACTICE UNDER G.S.
(1) Algorithmic recommendation.recommendation system.
– A recommendation of suggested, promoted, or ranked information.
(2) Algorithmic recommendation system.
(3)(2) Minor.
– An individual who is underage 18 yearsor ofyounger. age.
(4)(3) NorthOperator. Carolina platform user.
– An individual who resides in North Carolina who uses a social media platform.
(5) Operator.
(6)(4) Social media algorithm.
(7)(5) Social media platform or platform.
– An electronic mediummedium, with more than 1,000,000 monthly active users in the United States, including a browser-based or application-based interactive computer service, telephone network, or data network, that allows users to create, share, and view user-generated content.
The term does not include anyinternet ofsearch theproviders following:or electronic mail.
a.(6) User data.
Internet– searchAny providers.data collected directly or indirectly from or concerning a user.
b.
Internet service providers.
c.
Electronic mail.
d.
Communications services as defined in G.S.
160A-340(3).
*H644-v-2* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 e.
Community forums where the primary purpose of the forum is for customer self-service support related to products, sellers, services, events, or places, or any combination thereof.
f.
Interactive video game services.
g.
Online shopping or e-commerce.
(8) User data.
– Any data collected directly or indirectly from or concerning a North Carolina platform user.
Exploitation of user data can result in users being targeted in ways that increase *H644-v-1* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 unhealthy social media use.
Therefore, the operator of a social media platform shall comply with all of the following requirementsrequirements: for North Carolina platform users:
Beginning October 1, 2024, and then annually thereafter, a social media platform shall provide the Consumer Protection Division of the North Carolina Department of Justice (Division) with a digital copy of the platform's privacy policy and certification that the platform has complied with the requirements of this subsection.
Platforms shall provide notice of substantive privacypolicy changes to the registry.
The Division shall maintain a registry of these policies and certifications on its internet website.
– The operator of a social media platform must control algorithmic recommendation systems so that no userminor's data from a North Carolina platform user whodata is a minor is used:
Show all 52 changed lines (12 more)
This requirement is not intended to prevent contentalgorithmic recommendations from being shown as a direct result of explicit actions, such as showing posts from accounts a user follows in a chronological feed, but it is intended to prevent any data, including follows, from being used in an algorithm to generate algorithmic recommendations.
(c) The operator of a social media platform may be held liable for violating subsection (b) of this sectionsubsection if the operator of the social media platform knew or had reason to know that the user was a minor.
(d)(c) Exceptions.
Page 2 House Bill 644-Second Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 (e) Registry.
– Beginning October 1, 2024, and then annually thereafter, a social media platform shall provide the Consumer Protection Division of the North Carolina Department of Justice (Division) with a digital copy of the platform's privacy policy and certification that the platform has complied with the requirements of this section.
Platforms shall provide notice of substantive privacypolicy changes to the registry.
The Division shall maintain a registry of these policies and certifications on its internet website.
– A North Carolina platform user may make a complaint to the Attorney General alleging that a social media platform has failed to comply with the requirements of this Article.
The AttorneyGeneralAttorney maybringPage 2 House Bill 644-First Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 General may bring a civil action in anycaseany case in which the Attorney General has reason to believe that the interest of the residents of this State has been or is threatened due to noncompliance with this Article.
House Bill 644-Second Edition Page 3 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 (13) Two members of the Senate, appointed by the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, and two members of the House of Representatives, appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
House Bill 644-First Edition Page 3 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 (d) Beginning March 15, 2024, and then annually thereafter, the Task Force shall report to theGeneral Assemblyon its work, withaspecial focus onmental healthissuesrelated to social media, along with findings, recommendations, and any legislative proposals." SECTION 2.
Page 4 House Bill 644-Second644-First Edition
Show all 52 changed rows (12 more)
Action History
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Reptd Fav Com Substitute
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Re-ref Com On Appropriations
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Withdrawn From Com
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Re-ref to the Com on Judiciary 3, if favorable, Appropriations, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
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Passed 1st Reading
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Ref to the Com on Judiciary 1, if favorable, Appropriations, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
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Filed
Sponsors
- Amber M. Baker · Cosponsor
- Jeffrey C. McNeely · Primary
- Kyle Hall · Primary
- Chris Humphrey · Primary
- Ray Pickett · Cosponsor
- Eric Ager · Cosponsor
- Vernetta Alston · Cosponsor
- Dean Arp · Cosponsor
- Autry · Cosponsor
- Cynthia Ball · Cosponsor
- Mary Belk · Cosponsor
- Brian Biggs · Cosponsor
- Hugh Blackwell · Cosponsor
- Bradford · Cosponsor
- Gloristine Brown · Cosponsor
- Terry M. Brown Jr. · Cosponsor
- Becky Carney · Cosponsor
- Maria Cervania · Cosponsor
- Clemmons · Cosponsor
- Cleveland · Cosponsor
- Crutchfield · Cosponsor
- Allison A. Dahle · Cosponsor
- Faircloth · Cosponsor
- Fontenot · Cosponsor
- Gill · Cosponsor
- Dudley Greene · Cosponsor
- Hardister · Cosponsor
- Harris · Cosponsor
- Pricey Harrison · Cosponsor
- Zack Hawkins · Cosponsor
- Neal Jackson · Cosponsor
- Ya Liu · Cosponsor
- Donnie Loftis · Cosponsor
- Lowery · Cosponsor
- Nasif Majeed · Cosponsor
- Charles W. Miller · Cosponsor
- Mills · Cosponsor
- Moore · Cosponsor
- Marcia Morey · Cosponsor
- Jr. Howard Penny · Cosponsor
- Joseph Pike · Cosponsor
- Lindsey Prather · Cosponsor
- Renée A. Price · Cosponsor
- Jr. A. Reece Pyrtle · Cosponsor
- III Amos L. Quick · Cosponsor
- James Roberson · Cosponsor
- Sasser · Cosponsor
- Mitchell S. Setzer · Cosponsor
- Phil Shepard · Cosponsor
- Sossamon · Cosponsor
- Steve Tyson · Cosponsor
- Bill Ward · Cosponsor
- Harry Warren · Cosponsor
- Donna McDowell White · Cosponsor
- Shelly Willingham · Cosponsor
- David Willis · Cosponsor
- Wray · Cosponsor
- Jeff Zenger · Cosponsor
- Charles Smith · Cosponsor
- Jake Johnson · Cosponsor
- Neal Jackson · Cosponsor
- Mike Clampitt · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →3 sponsors · 59 co-sponsors · 117 not signed on · 1 voted No
Sponsors (3)
- Jeffrey C. McNeely Republican
- Kyle Hall Republican
- Chris Humphrey Republican
Co-sponsors (59)
- Amber M. Baker Democratic
- Ray Pickett Republican
- Eric Ager Democratic
- Vernetta Alston Democratic
- Dean Arp Republican
- Autry
- Cynthia Ball Democratic
- Mary Belk Democratic
- Brian Biggs Republican
- Hugh Blackwell Republican
- Bradford
- Gloristine Brown Democratic
- Terry M. Brown Jr. Democratic
- Becky Carney Democratic
- Maria Cervania Democratic
- Clemmons
- Cleveland
- Crutchfield
- Allison A. Dahle Democratic
- Faircloth
- Fontenot
- Gill
- Dudley Greene Republican
- Hardister
- Harris
- Pricey Harrison Democratic
- Zack Hawkins Democratic
- Neal Jackson Republican
- Ya Liu Democratic
- Donnie Loftis Republican
- Lowery
- Nasif Majeed U
- Charles W. Miller Republican
- Mills
- Moore
- Marcia Morey Democratic
- Howard Penny, Jr. Republican
- Joseph Pike Republican
- Lindsey Prather Democratic
- Renée A. Price Democratic
- A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr. Republican
- Amos L. Quick, III Democratic
- James Roberson Democratic
- Sasser
- Mitchell S. Setzer Republican
- Phil Shepard Republican
- Sossamon
- Steve Tyson Republican
- Bill Ward Republican
- Harry Warren Republican
- Donna McDowell White Republican
- Shelly Willingham Democratic
- David Willis Republican
- Wray
- Jeff Zenger Republican
- Charles Smith Democratic
- Jake Johnson Republican
- Neal Jackson Republican
- Mike Clampitt Republican
Not signed on (117)
117 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 117 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (50)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Albertson, Charles W. | — | Yea |
| Allran, Austin M. | — | Yea |
| Ballance, Jr., Frank W. | — | Yea |
| Ballantine, Patrick J. | — | Yea |
| Basnight, Marc | — | Yea |
| Carpenter, Robert C. | — | Yea |
| Carrington, John | — | Yea |
| Carter, Charles | — | Yea |
| Clodfelter, Daniel G. | — | Yea |
| Cochrane, Betsy L. | — | Yea |
| Cooper Iii, Roy A. | — | Yea |
| Dalton, Walter | — | Yea |
| Dannelly, Charlie Smith | — | Yea |
| East, Don W. | — | Yea |
| Forrester, James | — | Yea |
| Foxx, Virginia | — | Yea |
| Garrou, Linda | — | Yea |
| Garwood, John A. | — | Yea |
| Gulley, Wib | — | Yea |
| Hagan, Kay | — | Yea |
| Harris, Oscar | — | Yea |
| Hartsell, Jr., Fletcher L. | — | Yea |
| Horton, Jr., Hamilton C. | — | Yea |
| Hoyle, David W. | — | Yea |
| Jordan, Jr., Luther Henry | — | Yea |
| Kerr, John H. | — | Yea |
| Kinnaird, Ellie | — | Yea |
| Lucas, Jeanne Hopkins | — | Yea |
| Martin, R. L. | — | Yea |
| Martin, William N. | — | Yea |
| Metcalf, Steve | — | Yea |
| Moore, Ken | — | Yea |
| Odom, T. L. | — | Yea |
| Perdue, Beverly M. | — | Yea |
| Phillips, Sr., Jim | — | Yea |
| Plyler, Aaron W. | — | Yea |
| Purcell, William R. | — | Yea |
| Rand, Anthony E. | — | Yea |
| Reeves, Eric Miller | — | Yea |
| Rucho, Robert A. | — | Yea |
| Shaw, Robert G. | — | Yea |
| Shaw, Larry | — | Yea |
| Soles, Jr., R. C. | — | Yea |
| Webster, Hugh | — | Yea |
| Weinstein, David | — | Yea |
| Wellons, Allen H. | — | Yea |
| Gladys A. Robinson | Democratic | Yea |
| Charles W. Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Harry Warren | Republican | Yea |
| Michael V. Lee | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 45 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Republican | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 49 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 98% | 0% | 0% | 2% |
How each member voted (50)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Albertson, Charles W. | — | Yea |
| Allran, Austin M. | — | Yea |
| Ballance, Jr., Frank W. | — | Yea |
| Ballantine, Patrick J. | — | Yea |
| Basnight, Marc | — | Yea |
| Carpenter, Robert C. | — | Yea |
| Carrington, John | — | Yea |
| Carter, Charles | — | Yea |
| Clodfelter, Daniel G. | — | Yea |
| Cochrane, Betsy L. | — | Yea |
| Cooper Iii, Roy A. | — | Yea |
| Dalton, Walter | — | Yea |
| Dannelly, Charlie Smith | — | Yea |
| East, Don W. | — | Yea |
| Forrester, James | — | Yea |
| Foxx, Virginia | — | Yea |
| Garrou, Linda | — | Yea |
| Garwood, John A. | — | Yea |
| Gulley, Wib | — | Yea |
| Hagan, Kay | — | Yea |
| Harris, Oscar | — | Yea |
| Hartsell, Jr., Fletcher L. | — | Yea |
| Horton, Jr., Hamilton C. | — | Yea |
| Hoyle, David W. | — | Yea |
| Jordan, Jr., Luther Henry | — | Yea |
| Kerr, John H. | — | Not Voting |
| Kinnaird, Ellie | — | Yea |
| Lucas, Jeanne Hopkins | — | Yea |
| Martin, R. L. | — | Yea |
| Martin, William N. | — | Yea |
| Metcalf, Steve | — | Yea |
| Moore, Ken | — | Yea |
| Odom, T. L. | — | Yea |
| Perdue, Beverly M. | — | Yea |
| Phillips, Sr., Jim | — | Yea |
| Plyler, Aaron W. | — | Yea |
| Purcell, William R. | — | Yea |
| Rand, Anthony E. | — | Yea |
| Reeves, Eric Miller | — | Yea |
| Rucho, Robert A. | — | Yea |
| Shaw, Robert G. | — | Yea |
| Shaw, Larry | — | Yea |
| Soles, Jr., R. C. | — | Yea |
| Webster, Hugh | — | Yea |
| Weinstein, David | — | Yea |
| Wellons, Allen H. | — | Yea |
| Gladys A. Robinson | Democratic | Yea |
| Charles W. Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Harry Warren | Republican | Yea |
| Michael V. Lee | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 5 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Unaffiliated | 95 | 3 | 0 | 9 |
| Democratic | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| U | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 103 | 4 | 0 | 12 |
| % of votes cast | 87% | 3% | 0% | 10% |
How each member voted (119)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Allen, Gordon P. | — | Yea |
| Allred, Cary | — | Yea |
| Arnold, Gene | — | Yea |
| Baddour, Philip A., Jr. | — | Yea |
| Baker, Rex | — | Nay |
| Barbee, Bobby | — | Yea |
| Barefoot, Daniel W. | — | Yea |
| Berry, Cherie | — | Yea |
| Black, Jim (Speaker) | — | Yea |
| Bonner, Donald A. | — | Yea |
| Bowie, Joanne | — | Yea |
| Braswell, Jerry | — | Yea |
| Bridgeman, John | — | Yea |
| Brown, John | — | Not Voting |
| Brubaker, Harold J. | — | Yea |
| Buchanan, Monroe | — | Not Voting |
| Cansler, Lanier | — | Yea |
| Capps, Russell | — | Nay |
| Carpenter, Jim | — | Yea |
| Church, Walter | — | Not Voting |
| Clary, Debbie | — | Yea |
| Cole, E. Nelson | — | Not Voting |
| Cox, A. Leslie | — | Yea |
| Creech, Billy | — | Yea |
| Culp, Arlie | — | Yea |
| Culpepper, Bill | — | Yea |
| Daughtry, Leo | — | Yea |
| Decker, Michael P. | — | Not Voting |
| Dedmon, Andrew T. | — | Yea |
| Dockham, Jerry | — | Yea |
| Earle, Beverly | — | Yea |
| Easterling, Ruth | — | Yea |
| Edwards, Zeno L. | — | Yea |
| Ellis, Sam | — | Yea |
| Esposito, Theresa | — | Yea |
| Fitch, Jr., Toby | — | Yea |
| Fox, Stan | — | Yea |
| Gardner, Charlotte | — | Yea |
| Gibson, Pryor A. | — | Yea |
| Grady, Robert | — | Yea |
| Gray, Lyons | — | Yea |
| Gulley, Jim | — | Yea |
| Hackney, Joe | — | Yea |
| Haire, R. Phillip | — | Yea |
| Hardaway, Thomas C. | — | Yea |
| Hensley, Robert | — | Yea |
| Hiatt, Bill | — | Yea |
| Hill, Dewey | — | Yea |
| Holmes, George M. | — | Not Voting |
| Horn, W. James | — | Yea |
| Hunter, Howard | — | Yea |
| Hurley, Bill | — | Yea |
| Insko, Verla C. | — | Yea |
| Jarrell, Mary L. | — | Yea |
| Jeffus, Margaret M. | — | Yea |
| Justus, Larry | — | Yea |
| Kinney, Theodore J. | — | Yea |
| Kiser, Joe | — | Yea |
| Luebke, Paul | — | Yea |
| Mcallister, Mary | — | Not Voting |
| Mccomas, Danny | — | Yea |
| Mccombs, Gene | — | Yea |
| Mccrary, Paul | — | Yea |
| Mclawhorn, Marian N. | — | Yea |
| Mcmahan, Ed | — | Yea |
| Melton, O. Max | — | Yea |
| Michaux, Jr., Mickey | — | Yea |
| Miner, David | — | Yea |
| Mitchell, William F. | — | Yea |
| Moore, Richard L. | — | Yea |
| Morgan, Richard T. | — | Yea |
| Morris, Amelia A. H. | — | Yea |
| Mosley, Jane H. | — | Yea |
| Nesbitt, Martin L., Jr. | — | Yea |
| Nye, Edd | — | Yea |
| Oldham, Warren C. | — | Yea |
| Owens, Jr., William C. | — | Yea |
| Pope, Art | — | Yea |
| Preston, Jean R. | — | Yea |
| Ramsey, Liston B. | — | Yea |
| Rayfield, John M. | — | Yea |
| Redwine, E. David | — | Yea |
| Rogers, Richard E. | — | Yea |
| Russell, Carolyn B. | — | Yea |
| Saunders, Drew P. | — | Yea |
| Sexton, Paul W. | — | Yea |
| Sherrill, Wilma M. | — | Yea |
| Starnes, Edgar V. | — | Yea |
| Sutton, Ronnie N. | — | Yea |
| Tallent, Timothy N. | — | Yea |
| Teague, W. B. | — | Yea |
| Thomas, Scott E. | — | Yea |
| Thompson, Gregory J. | — | Nay |
| Tolson, Joe | — | Yea |
| Tucker, Russell E. | — | Yea |
| Wainwright, William L. | — | Yea |
| Walend, Trudi | — | Yea |
| Warner, Alex | — | Not Voting |
| Warwick, Nurham O. | — | Yea |
| Wilson, Constance K. | — | Yea |
| Wilson, William Eugene | — | Not Voting |
| Womble, Larry W. | — | Yea |
| Wood, Stephen W. | — | Yea |
| Wright, Thomas E. | — | Yea |
| Yongue, Douglas Y. | — | Yea |
| D. Davis | — | Yea |
| R. Smith | — | Yea |
| Dan Blue | Democratic | Yea |
| Sarah Crawford | Democratic | Yea |
| Blair Eddins | Republican | Nay |
| Charles W. Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Edward C. Goodwin | Republican | Not Voting |
| Harry Warren | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jay Adams | Republican | Not Voting |
| Julia C. Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Karl E. Gillespie | Republican | Yea |
| Mitchell S. Setzer | Republican | Yea |
| W. Ted Alexander | Republican | Yea |
| Carla D. Cunningham | U | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 105 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Democratic | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| U | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 116 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| % of votes cast | 97% | 0% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (119)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Allen, Gordon P. | — | Yea |
| Allred, Cary | — | Yea |
| Arnold, Gene | — | Yea |
| Baddour, Philip A., Jr. | — | Yea |
| Baker, Rex | — | Yea |
| Barbee, Bobby | — | Yea |
| Barefoot, Daniel W. | — | Yea |
| Berry, Cherie | — | Yea |
| Black, Jim (Speaker) | — | Yea |
| Bonner, Donald A. | — | Yea |
| Bowie, Joanne | — | Yea |
| Braswell, Jerry | — | Yea |
| Bridgeman, John | — | Yea |
| Brown, John | — | Yea |
| Brubaker, Harold J. | — | Yea |
| Buchanan, Monroe | — | Yea |
| Cansler, Lanier | — | Yea |
| Capps, Russell | — | Yea |
| Carpenter, Jim | — | Yea |
| Church, Walter | — | Not Voting |
| Clary, Debbie | — | Yea |
| Cole, E. Nelson | — | Yea |
| Cox, A. Leslie | — | Yea |
| Creech, Billy | — | Yea |
| Culp, Arlie | — | Yea |
| Culpepper, Bill | — | Yea |
| Daughtry, Leo | — | Yea |
| Decker, Michael P. | — | Yea |
| Dedmon, Andrew T. | — | Yea |
| Dockham, Jerry | — | Yea |
| Earle, Beverly | — | Yea |
| Easterling, Ruth | — | Yea |
| Edwards, Zeno L. | — | Yea |
| Ellis, Sam | — | Yea |
| Esposito, Theresa | — | Yea |
| Fitch, Jr., Toby | — | Not Voting |
| Fox, Stan | — | Yea |
| Gardner, Charlotte | — | Yea |
| Gibson, Pryor A. | — | Yea |
| Grady, Robert | — | Yea |
| Gray, Lyons | — | Yea |
| Gulley, Jim | — | Yea |
| Hackney, Joe | — | Yea |
| Haire, R. Phillip | — | Yea |
| Hardaway, Thomas C. | — | Yea |
| Hensley, Robert | — | Yea |
| Hiatt, Bill | — | Yea |
| Hill, Dewey | — | Yea |
| Holmes, George M. | — | Yea |
| Horn, W. James | — | Yea |
| Hunter, Howard | — | Yea |
| Hurley, Bill | — | Yea |
| Insko, Verla C. | — | Yea |
| Jarrell, Mary L. | — | Yea |
| Jeffus, Margaret M. | — | Yea |
| Justus, Larry | — | Yea |
| Kinney, Theodore J. | — | Yea |
| Kiser, Joe | — | Yea |
| Luebke, Paul | — | Yea |
| Mcallister, Mary | — | Yea |
| Mccomas, Danny | — | Yea |
| Mccombs, Gene | — | Yea |
| Mccrary, Paul | — | Yea |
| Mclawhorn, Marian N. | — | Yea |
| Mcmahan, Ed | — | Yea |
| Melton, O. Max | — | Yea |
| Michaux, Jr., Mickey | — | Yea |
| Miner, David | — | Yea |
| Mitchell, William F. | — | Yea |
| Moore, Richard L. | — | Yea |
| Morgan, Richard T. | — | Yea |
| Morris, Amelia A. H. | — | Yea |
| Mosley, Jane H. | — | Yea |
| Nesbitt, Martin L., Jr. | — | Yea |
| Nye, Edd | — | Yea |
| Oldham, Warren C. | — | Yea |
| Owens, Jr., William C. | — | Yea |
| Pope, Art | — | Yea |
| Preston, Jean R. | — | Yea |
| Ramsey, Liston B. | — | Yea |
| Rayfield, John M. | — | Yea |
| Redwine, E. David | — | Yea |
| Rogers, Richard E. | — | Yea |
| Russell, Carolyn B. | — | Yea |
| Saunders, Drew P. | — | Yea |
| Sexton, Paul W. | — | Yea |
| Sherrill, Wilma M. | — | Yea |
| Starnes, Edgar V. | — | Yea |
| Sutton, Ronnie N. | — | Yea |
| Tallent, Timothy N. | — | Yea |
| Teague, W. B. | — | Yea |
| Thomas, Scott E. | — | Yea |
| Thompson, Gregory J. | — | Yea |
| Tolson, Joe | — | Yea |
| Tucker, Russell E. | — | Yea |
| Wainwright, William L. | — | Yea |
| Walend, Trudi | — | Yea |
| Warner, Alex | — | Yea |
| Warwick, Nurham O. | — | Yea |
| Wilson, Constance K. | — | Yea |
| Wilson, William Eugene | — | Yea |
| Womble, Larry W. | — | Yea |
| Wood, Stephen W. | — | Yea |
| Wright, Thomas E. | — | Yea |
| Yongue, Douglas Y. | — | Yea |
| D. Davis | — | Yea |
| R. Smith | — | Yea |
| Dan Blue | Democratic | Yea |
| Sarah Crawford | Democratic | Yea |
| Blair Eddins | Republican | Yea |
| Charles W. Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Edward C. Goodwin | Republican | Yea |
| Harry Warren | Republican | Yea |
| Jay Adams | Republican | Yea |
| Julia C. Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Karl E. Gillespie | Republican | Yea |
| Mitchell S. Setzer | Republican | Yea |
| W. Ted Alexander | Republican | Yea |
| Carla D. Cunningham | U | Not Voting |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 644?
- HB 644 is sponsored by Amber M. Baker (Democratic), Jeffrey C. McNeely (Republican), Kyle Hall (Republican), Chris Humphrey (Republican), Ray Pickett (Republican), Eric Ager (Democratic), Vernetta Alston (Democratic), Dean Arp (Republican), Autry, Cynthia Ball (Democratic), Mary Belk (Democratic), Brian Biggs (Republican), Hugh Blackwell (Republican), Bradford, Gloristine Brown (Democratic), Terry M. Brown Jr. (Democratic), Becky Carney (Democratic), Maria Cervania (Democratic), Clemmons, Cleveland, Crutchfield, Allison A. Dahle (Democratic), Faircloth, Fontenot, Gill, Dudley Greene (Republican), Hardister, Harris, Pricey Harrison (Democratic), Zack Hawkins (Democratic), Neal Jackson (Republican), Ya Liu (Democratic), Donnie Loftis (Republican), Lowery, Nasif Majeed (U), Charles W. Miller (Republican), Mills, Moore, Marcia Morey (Democratic), Howard Penny, Jr. (Republican), Joseph Pike (Republican), Lindsey Prather (Democratic), Renée A. Price (Democratic), A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr. (Republican), Amos L. Quick, III (Democratic), James Roberson (Democratic), Sasser, Mitchell S. Setzer (Republican), Phil Shepard (Republican), Sossamon, Steve Tyson (Republican), Bill Ward (Republican), Harry Warren (Republican), Donna McDowell White (Republican), Shelly Willingham (Democratic), David Willis (Republican), Wray, Jeff Zenger (Republican), Charles Smith (Democratic), Jake Johnson (Republican), and Mike Clampitt (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 644?
- This bill died with 2023-2024 Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track HB 644?
- Track HB 644 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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