North Carolina 2023-2024 Session Status: Enacted 2 R cosponsors

SB 477 — Amend Bus. Corp. Act/Bus. Opp. Disclosures.

Last action — Ch. SL 2023-130

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced April 03, 2023. Enacted.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 74% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 1 recorded vote so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

21 added · 22 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of SB 477 includes additional clarifications around corporate structures, specifically distinguishing between forms like foreign limited partnerships and registered limited liability partnerships. Certain phrases now specify requirements concerning how shareholder actions can be documented, enhancing transparency in corporate governance. These changes matter because they aim to streamline regulations, making it easier for shareholders to understand their rights and responsibilities while creating a clearer framework for corporate operations.

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GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2023 S 2 SENATE BILL 477 Commerce and Insurance Committee Substitute Adopted 4/25/23 Short Title:
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2023 S 1 SENATE BILL 477 Short Title:
Senators Galey and Overcash (Primary Sponsors).
April 4, 2023 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT TO MAKE VARIOUS CHANGES TO THE NORTH CAROLINA BUSINESS CORPORATION ACT AND TO ELIMINATE DUPLICATIVE STATE DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY SELLERS THAT FILE COMPARABLE DISCLOSURES WITH THE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, AS RECOMMENDED BY THE NORTH CAROLINA BAR ASSOCIATION.
Rules and Operations of the Senate April 4, 2023 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT TO MAKE VARIOUS CHANGES TO THE NORTH CAROLINA BUSINESS CORPORATION ACT AND TO ELIMINATE DUPLICATIVE STATE DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY SELLERS THAT FILE COMPARABLE DISCLOSURES WITH THE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, AS RECOMMENDED BY THE NORTH CAROLINA BAR ASSOCIATION.
*S477-v-2* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 (6) "Distribution" means a Distribution.
*S477-v-1* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 (6) "Distribution" means a Distribution.
Page 2 Senate Bill 477-Second Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 (10) "Foreign corporation" means a Foreign corporation.
Page 2 Senate Bill 477-First Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 (10) "Foreign corporation" means a Foreign corporation.
Senate Bill 477-Second Edition Page 3 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 (21) "Shares" means the Shares.
Senate Bill 477-First Edition Page 3 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 (21) "Shares" means the Shares.
55-1-50 and the shareholder have agreed, and the Page 4 Senate Bill 477-Second Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 shareholder has not provided notice of objection to the corporation, notice by a domestic corporation to its shareholder may be delivered in the form of an electronic record sent by any other electronic means and is effective when it is sent as provided in G.S.
55-1-50 and the shareholder have agreed, and the Page 4 Senate Bill 477-First Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 shareholder has not provided notice of objection to the corporation, notice by a domestic corporation to its shareholder may be delivered in the form of an electronic record sent by any other electronic means and is effective when it is sent as provided in G.S.
A shareholder, Senate Bill 477-Second Edition Page 5 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 personallyor by or with the shareholder's representative, is entitled on written demand to inspect and, subject to the requirements of G.S.
A shareholder, Senate Bill 477-First Edition Page 5 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 personallyor by or with the shareholder's representative, is entitled on written demand to inspect and, subject to the requirements of G.S.
The action must be evidenced byone or more unrevoked written consents bearing the date of signature and signed by shareholders sufficient to take the action without a meeting, before or Page 6 Senate Bill 477-Second Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 after such the action, describing the action taken and delivered to the corporation for inclusion in theminutesorfilingwith thecorporaterecords.To theextentthecorporation has agreedpursuant to G.S.
The action must be evidenced byone or more unrevoked written consents bearing the date of signature and signed by shareholders sufficient to take the action without a meeting, before or Page 6 Senate Bill 477-First Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 after such the action, describing the action taken and delivered to the corporation for inclusion in theminutesorfilingwith thecorporaterecords.To theextentthecorporation has agreedpursuant to G.S.
55-6-31(b), there are no remaining authorized shares of the class because the corporation has Senate Bill 477-Second Edition Page 7 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 acquired all authorized shares of the class and the articles of incorporation prohibit the reissue of the acquired shares.
55-6-31(b), there are no remaining authorized shares of the class because the corporation has Senate Bill 477-First Edition Page 7 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 acquired all authorized shares of the class and the articles of incorporation prohibit the reissue of the acquired shares.
(e) The right of a class or series to vote as a separate voting group under subdivision (6) or (7) of subsection (a) of this section may be restricted in whole or in part if so provided in the Page 8 Senate Bill 477-Second Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 original articles of incorporation or by an amendment to the articles of incorporation that is adopted prior to the issuance of any shares of the class or series or that is approved by a majority of the votes of the class or series entitled to be cast on the amendment." SECTION 4.(b) This section becomes effective October 1, 2023.
(e) A class or series entitled to vote as a separate voting group under this section by operation of subdivision (6) or (7) of subsection (a) of this section may be restricted in whole or Page 8 Senate Bill 477-First Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 in part if so provided in the original articles of incorporation or by an amendment to the articles of incorporation that is adopted prior to the issuance of any shares of the class or series or that is approved by a majority of the votes of the class or series entitled to be cast on the amendment." SECTION 4.(b) This section becomes effective October 1, 2023.
The disclosure document shall set forth the name of the person, the nature of and the parties to the action or proceeding, the court or other Senate Bill 477-Second Edition Page 9 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 forum,thedate,thecurrentstatusoftheactionorproceeding,theterms and conditions of any order of decree, the penalties or damages assessed and/or assessed, any terms of settlement, and any other information to enable the purchaser to assess the prior business activities of the seller.
The disclosure document shall set forth the name of the person, the nature of and the parties to the action or proceeding, the court or other Senate Bill 477-First Edition Page 9 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 forum,thedate,thecurrentstatusoftheactionorproceeding,theterms and conditions of any order of decree, the penalties or damages assessed and/or assessed, any terms of settlement, and any other information to enable the purchaser to assess the prior business activities of the seller.
"If the seller fails to deliver the product(s), equipment or supplies necessaryto begin substantial operation of the business within 45 days of the delivery date stated in your contract, you may notify the seller in writing and demand that the contract be cancelled." Page 10 Senate Bill 477-Second Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 (10)j.
"If the seller fails to deliver the product(s), equipment or supplies necessaryto begin substantial operation of the business within 45 days of the delivery date stated in your contract, you may notify the seller in writing and demand that the contract be cancelled." Page 10 Senate Bill 477-First Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 (10)j.
66-96 to provide a bond or establish a trust account, he the seller shall file with the Secretaryof State two copies of the bond or two copies of the formal notification by the depository that the trust account is established contemporaneously with compliance with subsections (a) or (d).subsection (a) of this section.
66-96 to provide a bond or establish a trust account, he the seller shall file with the Secretary of State two copies of the bond or two copies of the formal notification by the depository that the trust account is established contemporaneously with compliance with subsections (a) or (d).subsection (a) of this section.
EFFECTIVE DATE AND AUTHORIZATION TO PRINT COMMENTS SECTION 6.(a) The Revisor of Statutes shall cause to be printed, as annotations to Chapter 55 of the published General Statutes, all relevant portions of the Official Comments to Senate Bill 477-Second Edition Page 11 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 the Model Business Corporation Act and all explanatory comments of the drafters of this act as the Revisor may deem appropriate.
EFFECTIVE DATE AND AUTHORIZATION TO PRINT COMMENTS SECTION 6.(a) The Revisor of Statutes shall cause to be printed, as annotations to Chapter 55 of the published General Statutes, all relevant portions of the Official Comments to Senate Bill 477-First Edition Page 11 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2023 the Model Business Corporation Act and all explanatory comments of the drafters of this act as the Revisor may deem appropriate.
Page 12 Senate Bill 477-Second Edition
Page 12 Senate Bill 477-First Edition
View plain text versions (10)

Action History

  1. Ch. SL 2023-130

  2. Signed by Gov. 9/29/2023

  3. Pres. To Gov. 9/25/2023

  4. Ratified

  5. Concurred In H Com Sub

  6. Ordered Enrolled

  7. Regular Message Sent To Senate

  8. Regular Message Received For Concurrence in H Com Sub

  9. Placed On Cal For 09/21/2023

  10. Amend Adopted A1

  11. Passed 2nd Reading

  12. Passed 3rd Reading

  13. Ordered Engrossed

  14. Reptd Fav Com Sub 2

  15. Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)

  16. Withdrawn From Cal

  17. Placed On Cal For 09/19/2023

  18. Reptd Fav Com Substitute

  19. Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)

  20. Added to Calendar

  21. Withdrawn From Cal

  22. Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House

  23. Passed 2nd Reading

  24. Passed 3rd Reading

  25. Special Message Sent To House

  26. Special Message Received From Senate

  27. Passed 1st Reading

  28. Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House

  29. Reptd Fav

  30. Reptd Fav Com Substitute

  31. Com Substitute Adopted

  32. Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate

  33. Reptd Fav Com Substitute

  34. Com Substitute Adopted

  35. Re-ref Com On Judiciary

  36. Withdrawn From Com

  37. Re-ref to Commerce and Insurance. If fav, re-ref to Judiciary. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate

  38. Passed 1st Reading

  39. Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate

  40. Withdrawn From Com

  41. Re-ref to Judiciary. If fav, re-ref to Commerce and Insurance. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate

  42. Filed

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 177 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

Not signed on (177)

177 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 177 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Motion 9 To Concur

Passed 47 Yea · 0 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 15001
Unaffiliated 7001
Republican 25001
Total 47003
% of votes cast 94%0%0%6%
How each member voted (50)
Member Party Vote
Bode — Yea
Hunt — Yea
Marcus — Yea
Woodard — Yea
Krawiec — Yea
Perry — Yea
Proctor — Not Voting
P. Newton — Yea
Dan Blue Democratic Yea
DeAndrea Salvador Democratic Not Voting
Gale Adcock Democratic Yea
Gladys A. Robinson Democratic Yea
Graig Meyer Democratic Yea
Jay J. Chaudhuri Democratic Yea
Joyce Waddell Democratic Yea
Julie Mayfield Democratic Yea
Kandie D. Smith Democratic Yea
Lisa Grafstein Democratic Yea
Michael Garrett Democratic Yea
Mujtaba A. Mohammed Democratic Yea
Natalie S. Murdock Democratic Yea
Paul A. Lowe, Jr. Democratic Yea
Sydney Batch Democratic Yea
Val Applewhite Democratic Yea
Amy S. Galey Republican Yea
Benton G. Sawrey Republican Yea
Bill Rabon Republican Yea
Bobby Hanig Republican Yea
Brad Overcash Republican Yea
Brent Jackson Republican Yea
Carl Ford Republican Yea
Danny Earl Britt, Jr. Republican Yea
David W. Craven, Jr. Republican Yea
Eddie D. Settle Republican Yea
Jake Johnson Republican Yea
Jim Burgin Republican Yea
Kevin Corbin Republican Yea
Lisa S. Barnes Republican Yea
Michael A. Lazzara Republican Yea
Michael V. Lee Republican Yea
Norman W. Sanderson Republican Yea
Paul Newton Republican Yea
Phil Berger Republican Yea
Ralph Hise Republican Yea
Steve Jarvis Republican Yea
Timothy D. Moffitt Republican Yea
Tom McInnis Republican Yea
Vickie Sawyer Republican Yea
W. Ted Alexander Republican Not Voting
Warren Daniel Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 477?
SB 477 is sponsored by Amy S. Galey (Republican) and Brad Overcash (Republican).
What is the current status of SB 477?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced April 03, 2023. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 477?
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