S 2197 — Refund Equality Act of 2025
Last action — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
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✓Introduced
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2In Committee
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3Passed Senate
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4Passed House
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced June 26, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the Senate.
Odds of enactment
Low chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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In Committee
Current position in the legislative process.
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47 sponsors
1 primary, 46 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 3 parties (44 D · 2 I · 1 R) — cross-party backing.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
- Introduced Introduced in Senate Current html June 26, 2025
Action History
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Introduced in Senate
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Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Sponsors
- Susan M. Collins · Cosponsor
- Michael F. Bennet · Cosponsor
- Lisa Blunt Rochester · Cosponsor
- Maria Cantwell · Cosponsor
- Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor
- Tammy Duckworth · Cosponsor
- Kirsten E. Gillibrand · Cosponsor
- John W. Hickenlooper · Cosponsor
- Tim Kaine · Cosponsor
- Mark Kelly · Cosponsor
- Edward J. Markey · Cosponsor
- Jeff Merkley · Cosponsor
- Alex Padilla · Cosponsor
- Jack Reed · Cosponsor
- Jeanne Shaheen · Cosponsor
- Tina Smith · Cosponsor
- Elissa Slotkin · Cosponsor
- Chris Van Hollen · Cosponsor
- Ron Wyden · Cosponsor
- Catherine Cortez Masto · Cosponsor
- Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor
- Martin Heinrich · Cosponsor
- King, Angus S., Jr. · Cosponsor
- Andy Kim · Cosponsor
- Patty Murray · Cosponsor
- Jacky Rosen · Cosponsor
- John Fetterman · Cosponsor
- Sheldon Whitehouse · Cosponsor
- Angela D. Alsobrooks · Cosponsor
- Tammy Baldwin · Cosponsor
- Ruben Gallego · Cosponsor
- Ben Ray Luján · Cosponsor
- Bernard Sanders · Cosponsor
- Mark R. Warner · Cosponsor
- Richard Blumenthal · Cosponsor
- Adam B. Schiff · Cosponsor
- Peter Welch · Cosponsor
- Richard J. Durbin · Cosponsor
- Mazie K. Hirono · Cosponsor
- Gary C. Peters · Cosponsor
- Charles E. Schumer · Cosponsor
- Amy Klobuchar · Cosponsor
- Brian Schatz · Cosponsor
- Christopher Murphy · Cosponsor
- Raphael G. Warnock · Cosponsor
- Jon Ossoff · Cosponsor
- Elizabeth Warren · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 46 co-sponsors · 500 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Warren, Elizabeth Democratic
Co-sponsors (46)
- Collins, Susan M. Republican
- Bennet, Michael F. Democratic
- Blunt Rochester, Lisa Democratic
- Cantwell, Maria Democratic
- Coons, Christopher A. Democratic
- Duckworth, Tammy Democratic
- Gillibrand, Kirsten E. Democratic
- Hickenlooper, John W. Democratic
- Kaine, Tim Democratic
- Kelly, Mark Democratic
- Markey, Edward J. Democratic
- Merkley, Jeff Democratic
- Padilla, Alex Democratic
- Reed, Jack Democratic
- Shaheen, Jeanne Democratic
- Smith, Tina Democratic
- Slotkin, Elissa Democratic
- Van Hollen, Chris Democratic
- Wyden, Ron Democratic
- Cortez Masto, Catherine Democratic
- Booker, Cory A. Democratic
- Heinrich, Martin Democratic
- King, Angus S., Jr. Independent
- Kim, Andy Democratic
- Murray, Patty Democratic
- Rosen, Jacky Democratic
- Fetterman, John Democratic
- Whitehouse, Sheldon Democratic
- Alsobrooks, Angela D. Democratic
- Baldwin, Tammy Democratic
- Gallego, Ruben Democratic
- Luján, Ben Ray Democratic
- Sanders, Bernard Independent
- Warner, Mark R. Democratic
- Blumenthal, Richard Democratic
- Schiff, Adam B. Democratic
- Welch, Peter Democratic
- Durbin, Richard J. Democratic
- Hirono, Mazie K. Democratic
- Peters, Gary C. Democratic
- Schumer, Charles E. Democratic
- Klobuchar, Amy Democratic
- Schatz, Brian Democratic
- Murphy, Christopher Democratic
- Warnock, Raphael G. Democratic
- Ossoff, Jon Democratic
Not signed on (500)
500 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 500 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors S 2197?
- S 2197 is sponsored by Collins, Susan M. (Republican), Bennet, Michael F. (Democratic), Blunt Rochester, Lisa (Democratic), Cantwell, Maria (Democratic), Coons, Christopher A. (Democratic), Duckworth, Tammy (Democratic), Gillibrand, Kirsten E. (Democratic), Hickenlooper, John W. (Democratic), Kaine, Tim (Democratic), Kelly, Mark (Democratic), Markey, Edward J. (Democratic), Merkley, Jeff (Democratic), Padilla, Alex (Democratic), Reed, Jack (Democratic), Shaheen, Jeanne (Democratic), Smith, Tina (Democratic), Slotkin, Elissa (Democratic), Van Hollen, Chris (Democratic), Wyden, Ron (Democratic), Cortez Masto, Catherine (Democratic), Booker, Cory A. (Democratic), Heinrich, Martin (Democratic), King, Angus S., Jr. (Independent), Kim, Andy (Democratic), Murray, Patty (Democratic), Rosen, Jacky (Democratic), Fetterman, John (Democratic), Whitehouse, Sheldon (Democratic), Alsobrooks, Angela D. (Democratic), Baldwin, Tammy (Democratic), Gallego, Ruben (Democratic), Luján, Ben Ray (Democratic), Sanders, Bernard (Independent), Warner, Mark R. (Democratic), Blumenthal, Richard (Democratic), Schiff, Adam B. (Democratic), Welch, Peter (Democratic), Durbin, Richard J. (Democratic), Hirono, Mazie K. (Democratic), Peters, Gary C. (Democratic), Schumer, Charles E. (Democratic), Klobuchar, Amy (Democratic), Schatz, Brian (Democratic), Murphy, Christopher (Democratic), Warnock, Raphael G. (Democratic), Ossoff, Jon (Democratic), and Warren, Elizabeth (Democratic).
- What is the current status of S 2197?
- This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced June 26, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
- Where can I track S 2197?
- Track S 2197 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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