Virginia 2027 Regular Session Status: In Committee

SB 417 — Cloud Computing Cluster Infrastructure Grant Fund; reclaimed water usage, definitions.

Last action — Continued from last session

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced January 13, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the Senate.

Prognosis

Stalled 14% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Low

How often bills like it became law.

  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

In plain language

The bill requires data centers to use reclaimed water for cooling processes.

Data center operators applying for grants must use reclaimed water for cooling. The requirement will increase from 60% by 2027 to 100% by 2031.

What this means for you
  • Environment: This bill encourages more sustainable water practices in cloud computing by promoting the use of reclaimed water.

Summary

Cloud Computing Cluster Infrastructure Grant Fund; reclaimed water usage. Requires data center operators applying for grant payments from the Cloud Computing Cluster Infrastructure Grant Fund to utilize reclaimed water, defined in the bill, for water-dependent cooling processes at data center and cloud computing cluster operations facilities. The bill gradually increases the reclaimed water utilization requirement at such facilities from 60 percent of all water-dependent cooling processes beginning on July 1, 2027, to 100 percent on and after July 1, 2031.

Bill Text

How this bill changes current law

40 changes Share ↗

Compared against the Code of Virginia as published AI-generated reading aid — verify against the official bill.

This bill amends 1 section(s) of the Code of Virginia: 59.1-284.42.

  • 59.1-284.42

    "Reclaimed water"

    Inserts “"Reclaimed water"”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    means wastewater treated

    Inserts “means wastewater treated”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    to

    Inserts “to”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    an unpotable

    Inserts “an unpotable”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    standard that is reused

    Inserts “standard that is reused”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    for commercial purposes

    Inserts “for commercial purposes”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    and

    Inserts “and”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    whose reuse reduces demands placed upon

    Inserts “whose reuse reduces demands placed upon”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    potable water systems in the

    Inserts “potable water systems in the”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    Commonwealth.

    Inserts “Commonwealth.”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    "Water-dependent

    Inserts “"Water-dependent”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    cooling"

    Inserts “cooling"”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    mean

    Inserts “mean”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    s the use of water

    Inserts “s the use of water”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    in open

    Inserts “in open”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    -loop

    Inserts “-loop”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    or closed

    Inserts “or closed”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    -

    Inserts “-”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    loop cooling systems

    Inserts “loop cooling systems”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    to

    Inserts “to”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    suppress

    Inserts “suppress”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    or reduce

    Inserts “or reduce”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    the temperature of server components in a facility

    Inserts “the temperature of server components in a facility”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    , including through evaporative cooling

    Inserts “, including through evaporative cooling”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    and

    Inserts “and”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    rear-door water cooling

    Inserts “rear-door water cooling”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    methods.

    Inserts “methods.”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    1.

    Inserts “1.”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    and

    Strikes “and”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    ; and (iv)

    Inserts “; and (iv)”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    if

    Inserts “if”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    operating a

    Inserts “operating a”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    facility that utilizes

    Inserts “facility that utilizes”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    water-dependent cooling processes

    Inserts “water-dependent cooling processes”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    ,

    Inserts “,”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    compliance with

    Inserts “compliance with”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    reclaimed

    Inserts “reclaimed”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    water

    Inserts “water”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    usage

    Inserts “usage”.

  • 59.1-284.42

    requirements

    Inserts “requirements”.

Action History

  1. Continued from last session

  2. Continued to next session in Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)

  3. Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendment and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (8-Y 5-N 2-A)

  4. Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB417)

  5. Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology

  6. Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26100086D

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (147)

147 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 147 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SB 417 do?
Cloud Computing Cluster Infrastructure Grant Fund; reclaimed water usage. Requires data center operators applying for grant payments from the Cloud Computing Cluster Infrastructure Grant Fund to utilize reclaimed water, defined in the bill, for water-dependent cooling processes at data center and cloud computing cluster operations facilities. The bill gradually increases the reclaimed water utilization requirement at such facilities from 60 percent of all water-dependent cooling processes beginning on July 1, 2027, to 100 percent on and after July 1, 2031.
Who sponsors SB 417?
SB 417 is sponsored by Richard H. Stuart.
What is the current status of SB 417?
This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced January 13, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track SB 417?
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Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously

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