SB 425 — Clarify DNA Result Would Have Changed Verdict.
Last action — Reptd Fav Com Substitute
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed Senate
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4Passed House
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 2019-2020 Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
15 added · 29 removedPlain-language change summary
The recent amendments to Bill SB 425 clarify the criteria under which a court should grant DNA testing in cases where a defendant claims innocence. Specifically, the changes remove the requirement that the DNA test must directly support the defendant's innocence claim, and instead focus on whether the test could have led to a different verdict. This shift is significant because it broadens the possibility for defendants to access DNA testing that could potentially exonerate them, making it easier for those who might have been wrongfully convicted to seek justice.
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2019 S 21 SENATE BILL 425 Second Edition Engrossed 5/8/19 Short Title:
Rules and Operations of the Senate April 1, 2019 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT TO CLARIFY THAT FOR A JUDGE TO GRANT POSTCONVICTION DNA TESTING THE JUDGE MUST DETERMINE THAT A FAVORABLE RESULT FROM THETHEREQUESTEDDNATESTWOULDHAVE REQUESTEDREASONABLY DNALEDTOADIFFERENT TESTVERDICT WOULDIN SUPPORT THE DEFENDANT'S INNOCENCECASE. CLAIM AND TO MODIFY WHICH JUDGE SHALL HEAR CERTAIN MOTIONS FOR APPROPRIATE RELIEF AFTER A CLAIM OF INNOCENCE IS DENIED BY A THREE-JUDGE PANEL.
(2) If the DNA testing being requested had been conducted on the evidence, evidence with favorable results, there exists a reasonable probability that the verdict would have been more favorable to the defendant;
andevidenceanddifferent. with favorable results, those results would give support to the defendant's innocence claim.
G.S.This act is effective when it becomes law.
15A-1469(h)*S425-v-1* reads as rewritten:
"(h) The three-judge panel shall rule as to whether the convicted person has proved by clear and convincing evidence that the convicted person is innocent of the charges.
Such a determination shall require a unanimous vote.
If the vote is unanimous, the panel shall enter dismissal of all or any of the charges.
If the vote is not unanimous, the panel shall deny relief.
If the claimant files a motion for appropriate relief pursuant to Article 89 of Chapter 15A of the General Statutes any time within a year of the denied relief, the motion shall be considered by the senior judge of the three-judge panel." SECTION 3.
Section 2 of this act becomes effective December 1, 2019, and applies to offenses committed on or after that date.
The remainder of this act is effective when it becomes law.
*S425-v-2*
Action History
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Reptd Fav Com Substitute
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Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
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Withdrawn From Com
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Re-ref to the Com on Judiciary, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
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Passed 1st Reading
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Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
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Amend Adopted A3
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Passed 3rd Reading
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Engrossed
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Special Message Sent To House
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Special Message Received From Senate
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Withdrawn From Cal
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Placed On Cal For 05/08/2019
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Amendment Withdrawn A1
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Amend Adopted A2
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Passed 2nd Reading
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Reptd Fav
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Reptd Fav
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Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
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Withdrawn From Com
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Re-ref to Judiciary. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate
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Passed 1st Reading
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Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
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Filed
Sponsors
- McKissick · Primary
- Jr. Danny Earl Britt · Primary
- Warren Daniel · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →2 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 176 not signed on
Sponsors (2)
- McKissick
- Danny Earl Britt, Jr. Republican
Co-sponsors (1)
- Warren Daniel Republican
Not signed on (176)
176 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 176 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 25 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Republican | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 45 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| % of votes cast | 90% | 0% | 0% | 10% |
How each member voted (50)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| deViere | — | Yea |
| Fitch | — | Yea |
| Marcus | — | Yea |
| McKissick | — | Yea |
| Nickel | — | Yea |
| Peterson | — | Yea |
| Searcy | — | Yea |
| VanDuyn | — | Yea |
| Woodard | — | Yea |
| Ballard | — | Yea |
| Bishop | — | Yea |
| Brown | — | Yea |
| J. Davis | — | Yea |
| Gallimore | — | Yea |
| Gunn | — | Yea |
| Horner | — | Yea |
| Johnson | — | Yea |
| Krawiec | — | Yea |
| Newton | — | Yea |
| Perry | — | Yea |
| Steinburg | — | Yea |
| Tillman | — | Yea |
| Wells | — | Yea |
| Foushee | — | Not Voting |
| Smith | — | Not Voting |
| Edwards | — | Not Voting |
| Harrington | — | Not Voting |
| D. Davis | — | Yea |
| J. Jackson | — | Yea |
| Dan Blue | Democratic | Yea |
| Gladys A. Robinson | Democratic | Yea |
| Jay J. Chaudhuri | Democratic | Yea |
| Joyce Waddell | Democratic | Yea |
| Michael Garrett | Democratic | Yea |
| Mujtaba A. Mohammed | Democratic | Yea |
| Paul A. Lowe, Jr. | Democratic | Yea |
| Tracy Clark | Democratic | Yea |
| Bill Rabon | Republican | Yea |
| Brent Jackson | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Ford | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Earl Britt, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Burgin | Republican | Yea |
| Norman W. Sanderson | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Berger | Republican | Not Voting |
| Ralph Hise | Republican | Yea |
| Tom McInnis | Republican | Yea |
| Vickie Sawyer | Republican | Yea |
| W. Ted Alexander | Republican | Yea |
| W. Ted Alexander | Republican | Yea |
| Warren Daniel | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 25 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Republican | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 45 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| % of votes cast | 90% | 0% | 0% | 10% |
How each member voted (50)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| deViere | — | Yea |
| Fitch | — | Yea |
| Marcus | — | Yea |
| McKissick | — | Yea |
| Nickel | — | Yea |
| Peterson | — | Yea |
| Searcy | — | Yea |
| VanDuyn | — | Yea |
| Woodard | — | Yea |
| Ballard | — | Yea |
| Bishop | — | Yea |
| Brown | — | Yea |
| J. Davis | — | Yea |
| Gallimore | — | Yea |
| Gunn | — | Yea |
| Horner | — | Yea |
| Johnson | — | Yea |
| Krawiec | — | Yea |
| Newton | — | Yea |
| Perry | — | Yea |
| Steinburg | — | Yea |
| Tillman | — | Yea |
| Wells | — | Yea |
| Foushee | — | Not Voting |
| Smith | — | Not Voting |
| Edwards | — | Not Voting |
| Harrington | — | Not Voting |
| D. Davis | — | Yea |
| J. Jackson | — | Yea |
| Dan Blue | Democratic | Yea |
| Gladys A. Robinson | Democratic | Yea |
| Jay J. Chaudhuri | Democratic | Yea |
| Joyce Waddell | Democratic | Yea |
| Michael Garrett | Democratic | Yea |
| Mujtaba A. Mohammed | Democratic | Yea |
| Paul A. Lowe, Jr. | Democratic | Yea |
| Tracy Clark | Democratic | Yea |
| Bill Rabon | Republican | Yea |
| Brent Jackson | Republican | Yea |
| Carl Ford | Republican | Yea |
| Danny Earl Britt, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Burgin | Republican | Yea |
| Norman W. Sanderson | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Berger | Republican | Not Voting |
| Ralph Hise | Republican | Yea |
| Tom McInnis | Republican | Yea |
| Vickie Sawyer | Republican | Yea |
| W. Ted Alexander | Republican | Yea |
| W. Ted Alexander | Republican | Yea |
| Warren Daniel | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 425?
- SB 425 is sponsored by McKissick, Danny Earl Britt, Jr. (Republican), and Warren Daniel (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 425?
- This bill died with 2019-2020 Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track SB 425?
- Track SB 425 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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