HB 965 — National and State Mottos in Schools Act.
Last action — Amend Adopted A1
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed House
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 2017-2018 Session. It reached “Passed House” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
64 added · 89 removedPlain-language change summary
The changes made to House Bill 965 include a clarification on where the national motto, "In God We Trust," and the state motto, "To Be Rather Than to Seem," must be displayed in charter schools. The latest version specifies that these must be displayed in at least one prominent location, such as an entryway, in each school. This matters because it emphasizes the visibility of these mottos in educational settings, aiming to reinforce national and state identity among students.
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2017 H 21 HOUSE BILL 965 Committee Substitute Favorable 6/5/18 Short Title:
Representatives Bert Jones, Johnson, Arp, and Shepard (Primary Sponsors).
For a complete list of sponsors, refer to the North Carolina General Assembly web site.
Education - K-12, if favorable, Appropriations May 21, 2018 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED ANACT TOREQUIREDISPLAYOFTHENATIONALMOTTOANDTHESTATEMOTTO IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS.
115C-47(29a)115C-47 reads as rewritten:
"(29a)"§ To115C-47. Require the Display of the United States and North Carolina Flags, the Display of the National and State Mottos, and to Require the Recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance.
–Powers Localand boardsduties ofgenerally. education shall adopt policies to (i) require do the following:
a.In addition to the powers and duties designated in G.S.
Require115C-36, thelocal displayboards of theeducation Unitedshall Stateshave andthe Northpower Carolinaor flagsduty: in each classroom, when available, (ii) require available.
b.… (29a) To Require the Display of the United States and North Carolina Flags,Flags and of the National and State Mottos and to Require the Recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance.
Require– Local boards of education shall adopt policies to (i) require the display of the United States and North Carolina flags in each classroom, when available, (ii)(ii) require the display of the national motto, "In God We Trust," and the English translation of the State motto, "To Be Rather Than to Seem," in at least one prominent location of each school, such as an entryway,entry way, cafeteria, or other common area.area, (iii) require that recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance be scheduled on a daily basis, and (iii)(iv) provide age-appropriate instruction on the meaning and historical origins of the flag and the Pledge of Allegiance.
The display shall state each motto and, underneath thatmotto, designatewhetherit isthenational orState motto.
c.
Require that recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance be scheduled on a daily basis, and (iii) provide basis.
d.
Provide age-appropriate instruction on the meaning and historical origins of the flag flags, mottos, and the Pledge of Allegiance.
If flags are donated or are otherwise available, flags shall be displayed in each classroom."classroom. SECTION 3.
(29c) To Allow and Encourage the Reading and Posting of Documents on the History of the United States and With Historical Significance for the United States.
a.
Local In addition to the requirements of subdivision (29a) of this section, local boards of education shall allow and may encourage any publicschool teacheror administratorto readorpost in apublicschool building, classroom, or event excerpts or portions of writings, documents, and records that reflect the history of the United States, including, but not limited to:
1.
The preamble to the North Carolina Constitution.
2.
The Declaration of Independence.
*H965-v-1* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2017 3.
The United States Constitution.
4.
The Mayflower Compact.
5.
The national motto.
6.
The National Anthem.
7.
The Pledge of Allegiance.
8.
The writings, speeches, documents, and proclamations of the founding fathers and Presidents of the United States.
9.
Decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States.
10.
Acts of the Congress of the United States, including the published text of the Congressional Record.
Show all 77 changed lines (37 more)
…." SECTION 3.
Display of the United States and North Carolina flags flags, display of the national and State mottos, and the recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance.
(a)Acharterschoolshall A(i)displaytheUnitedStates charterandNorth schoolCarolinaflagsineachclassroom shallwhen (i)available, (ii)(ii) display dothe national motto, "In God We Trust," and the following:State motto, "To Be Rather Than to Seem," in at least one prominent location of each school, such as an entry way, cafeteria, or other common area, (iii) require that the recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance be scheduled on a daily basis, and (iii)(iv) provide age-appropriate instruction on the meaning and historical origins of the flag and the Pledge of Allegiance.
(1)A Displaycharter theschool Unitedshall Statesnot andcompel Northany Carolinaperson flagsto instand, eachsalute classroomthe classroom,flag, whenor available,recite (ii)the requirePledge available.of Allegiance.
(2)If Displayflags theare nationaldonated motto,or "Inare Godotherwise Weavailable, Trust,"flags andshall thebe Englishdisplayed translation of the State motto, "To Be Rather Than to Seem," in ateach leastclassroom." oneSECTION prominent4. location ofeach school, suchas anentryway,cafeteria, orother commonarea.
*H965-v-2* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2017 The display shall state each motto and, underneath that motto, designate whether it is the national or State motto.
(3) Require that the recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance be scheduled on a daily basis, and (iii) provide basis.
(4) Provide age-appropriate instruction on the meaning and historical origins of the flag flags, mottos, and the Pledge of Allegiance.
(b) A charter school shall not compel any person to stand, salute the flag, or recite the Pledge of Allegiance.
(c) If flags are donated or are otherwise available, flags shall be displayed in each classroom." SECTION 4.
G.S.
116-69.1 reads as rewritten:
"§ 116-69.1.
Display of the United States and North Carolina flags flags, display of the national and State mottos, and the recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance.
(a) The school shall (i) display do the following:
(1) Display the United States and North Carolina flags in each classroom classroom, when available, (ii) require available.
(2) Display the national motto, "In God We Trust," and the English translation of the State motto, "To Be Rather Than to Seem," in at least one prominent location of the school, such as an entry way, cafeteria, or other common area.
The display shall state each motto and, underneath that motto, designate whether it is the national or State motto.
(3) Require the recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance on a daily basis, and (iii) provide basis.
(4) Provide instruction on the meaning and historical origins of the flag flags, mottos, and the Pledge of Allegiance.
(b) The school shall not compel any person to stand, salute the flag, or recite the Pledge of Allegiance.
(c) If flags are donated or are otherwise available, flags shall be displayed in each classroom." SECTION 5.
G.S.
116-235(i) reads as rewritten:
"(i) The Display of the United States and North Carolina Flags Flags, Display of the National and State Mottos, and the Recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance.
– The Board of Trustees shall adopt policies to require (i) the display the following:
(1) Display of the United States and North Carolina flags in each classroom classroom, when available, (ii) the recitation available.
(2) Display of the national motto, "In God We Trust," and the English translation of the State motto, "To Be Rather Than to Seem," in at least one prominent location of the school, such as an entry way, cafeteria, or other common area.
The display shall state each motto and, underneath that motto, designate whether it is the national or State motto.
(3) Recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance on a daily basis.
(4) and (iii) the instruction Instruction on the meaning and historical origins of the flag flags, mottos, and the Pledge of Allegiance.
These policies shall not compel any person to stand, salute the flag, or recite the Pledge of Allegiance.
If flags are donated or are otherwise available, flags shall be displayed in each classroom." SECTION 6.
143C-5-2, there is appropriated from the General Fund to the Department of Public Instruction the sum of twenty-fiveone hundred thousand dollars ($25,000)($100,000) in nonrecurring funds for the 2018-2019 fiscal year to implement the requirements of this act, including to fund the purchase of supplies for students to create displays or to fund the purchase of mounted plaques.
Page 2 House Bill 965-Second Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2017 SECTION 7.5.
This act becomes effective July 1, 2018, and applies beginning Decemberwith 1,the 2018.2018-2019 school year.
Page 2 House Bill 965-Second965-First Edition Page 3
Show all 77 changed rows (37 more)
Action History
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Amend Adopted A1
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Passed 2nd Reading
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Passed 3rd Reading
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Ordered Engrossed
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Special Message Sent To Senate
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Special Message Received From House
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Passed 1st Reading
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Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
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Reptd Fav
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Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)
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Placed On Cal For 06/07/2018
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Reptd Fav Com Substitute
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Re-ref Com On Appropriations
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Passed 1st Reading
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Ref to the Com on Education - K-12, if favorable, Appropriations
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Filed
Sponsors
- Speciale · Cosponsor
- Phil Shepard · Cosponsor
- Dennis Riddell · Cosponsor
- Larry W. Potts · Cosponsor
- Murphy · Cosponsor
- Muller · Cosponsor
- McNeill · Cosponsor
- Hurley · Cosponsor
- Kevin Corbin · Cosponsor
- Conrad · Cosponsor
- Cleveland · Cosponsor
- Dean Arp · Primary
- S. Martin · Cosponsor
- Ford · Cosponsor
- Bert Jones · Primary
- Jake Johnson · Primary
- Donna McDowell White · Cosponsor
- Mike Clampitt · Cosponsor
- Dante Pittman · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →3 sponsors · 16 co-sponsors · 160 not signed on · 8 voted No
Sponsors (3)
- Dean Arp Republican
- Bert Jones
- Jake Johnson Republican
Co-sponsors (16)
- Speciale
- Phil Shepard Republican
- Dennis Riddell Republican
- Larry W. Potts Republican
- Murphy
- Muller
- McNeill
- Hurley
- Kevin Corbin Republican
- Conrad
- Cleveland
- S. Martin
- Ford
- Donna McDowell White Republican
- Mike Clampitt Republican
- Dante Pittman Democratic
Not signed on (160)
160 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 160 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 70 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Democratic | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Republican | 26 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| U | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 110 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| % of votes cast | 92% | 0% | 0% | 8% |
How each member voted (120)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| McElraft | — | Yea |
| Michaux | — | Yea |
| Muller | — | Yea |
| Rogers | — | Yea |
| Steinburg | — | Yea |
| Szoka | — | Yea |
| Terry | — | Yea |
| Yarborough | — | Not Voting |
| Autry | — | Yea |
| Black | — | Yea |
| Boles | — | Yea |
| Boswell | — | Yea |
| Burr | — | Yea |
| Collins | — | Yea |
| Conrad | — | Yea |
| Dobson | — | Yea |
| Faircloth | — | Yea |
| Fisher | — | Yea |
| Floyd | — | Yea |
| Fraley | — | Yea |
| Garrison | — | Yea |
| Gill | — | Not Voting |
| G.Adcock | — | Yea |
| L.Bell | — | Yea |
| DuaneHall | — | Yea |
| C.Graham | — | Yea |
| G.Graham | — | Yea |
| Jackson | — | Yea |
| G.Martin | — | Yea |
| B.Richardson | — | Yea |
| W.Richardson | — | Yea |
| B.Turner | — | Yea |
| Beasley | — | Yea |
| Earle | — | Yea |
| Farmer-Butterfield | — | Yea |
| Goodman | — | Yea |
| Hanes | — | Yea |
| Holley | — | Yea |
| Hunter | — | Yea |
| Insko | — | Yea |
| Lucas | — | Yea |
| Wray | — | Yea |
| J.Bell | — | Yea |
| BertJones | — | Yea |
| Brawley | — | Yea |
| BrendenJones | — | Yea |
| DestinHall | — | Yea |
| K.Hall | — | Yea |
| Johnson | — | Yea |
| Malone | — | Yea |
| S.Martin | — | Yea |
| Stone | — | Yea |
| R.Turner | — | Yea |
| T.Moore(Speaker) | — | Not Voting |
| R.Moore | — | Not Voting |
| Bradford | — | Yea |
| Bumgardner | — | Yea |
| Cleveland | — | Not Voting |
| Dollar | — | Yea |
| Dulin | — | Yea |
| Elmore | — | Yea |
| Grange | — | Not Voting |
| Hardister | — | Yea |
| Henson | — | Yea |
| Horn | — | Yea |
| Hurley | — | Yea |
| Jordan | — | Yea |
| Lewis | — | Yea |
| McGrady | — | Yea |
| McNeill | — | Yea |
| Murphy | — | Yea |
| Presnell | — | Yea |
| Saine | — | Yea |
| Speciale | — | Yea |
| Williams | — | Yea |
| Zachary | — | Yea |
| Amos L. Quick, III | Democratic | Yea |
| Becky Carney | Democratic | Yea |
| Cecil Brockman | Democratic | Yea |
| Cynthia Ball | Democratic | Yea |
| Dante Pittman | Democratic | Yea |
| Deb Butler | Democratic | Yea |
| Eric Ager | Democratic | Yea |
| Garland E. Pierce | Democratic | Yea |
| Graig Meyer | Democratic | Yea |
| Joe John | Democratic | Yea |
| Marcia Morey | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Mary Belk | Democratic | Yea |
| Pricey Harrison | Democratic | Yea |
| Robert T. Reives, II | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Shelly Willingham | Democratic | Yea |
| Carl Ford | Republican | Yea |
| Dean Arp | Republican | Yea |
| Dennis Riddell | Republican | Yea |
| Donna McDowell White | Republican | Yea |
| Donny Lambeth | Republican | Not Voting |
| Frank Iler | Republican | Yea |
| Harry Warren | Republican | Yea |
| Hugh Blackwell | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jay Adams | Republican | Yea |
| Jimmy Dixon | Republican | Yea |
| John A. Torbett | Republican | Yea |
| John M. Blust | Republican | Yea |
| John Sauls | Republican | Yea |
| Julia C. Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Kelly E. Hastings | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Corbin | Republican | Yea |
| Larry C. Strickland | Republican | Yea |
| Larry W. Potts | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Brody | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Clampitt | Republican | Yea |
| Mitchell S. Setzer | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Shepard | Republican | Yea |
| Sam Watford | Republican | Yea |
| Sarah Stevens | Republican | Yea |
| Stephen M. Ross | Republican | Yea |
| Ted Davis, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| W. Ted Alexander | Republican | Yea |
| William D. Brisson | Republican | Yea |
| Carla D. Cunningham | U | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 6 | 7 | 0 | 2 |
| Unaffiliated | 62 | 7 | 0 | 7 |
| Republican | 26 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| U | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 94 | 15 | 0 | 11 |
| % of votes cast | 78% | 13% | 0% | 9% |
How each member voted (120)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Michaux | — | Nay |
| Rogers | — | Yea |
| Szoka | — | Yea |
| Steinburg | — | Yea |
| Yarborough | — | Not Voting |
| Zachary | — | Yea |
| Autry | — | Nay |
| Boles | — | Yea |
| Boswell | — | Yea |
| Burr | — | Yea |
| Conrad | — | Yea |
| Dobson | — | Yea |
| Dulin | — | Yea |
| Faircloth | — | Yea |
| Farmer-Butterfield | — | Yea |
| Fisher | — | Nay |
| Floyd | — | Yea |
| Fraley | — | Yea |
| Garrison | — | Yea |
| Gill | — | Not Voting |
| G.Adcock | — | Yea |
| L.Bell | — | Yea |
| DuaneHall | — | Yea |
| C.Graham | — | Yea |
| G.Graham | — | Yea |
| Jackson | — | Yea |
| B.Richardson | — | Yea |
| W.Richardson | — | Yea |
| B.Turner | — | Yea |
| J.Bell | — | Yea |
| BertJones | — | Yea |
| Brawley | — | Yea |
| BrendenJones | — | Yea |
| DestinHall | — | Yea |
| K.Hall | — | Yea |
| Johnson | — | Yea |
| Beasley | — | Yea |
| Bradford | — | Yea |
| Bumgardner | — | Yea |
| Collins | — | Yea |
| Dollar | — | Yea |
| Earle | — | Yea |
| Elmore | — | Yea |
| Goodman | — | Yea |
| Hanes | — | Yea |
| Hardister | — | Yea |
| Henson | — | Yea |
| Horn | — | Yea |
| Hunter | — | Yea |
| Hurley | — | Yea |
| Jordan | — | Yea |
| Lucas | — | Yea |
| Wray | — | Yea |
| Malone | — | Yea |
| T.Moore(Speaker) | — | Yea |
| Stone | — | Yea |
| R.Turner | — | Yea |
| G.Martin | — | Nay |
| R.Moore | — | Not Voting |
| S.Martin | — | Not Voting |
| Black | — | Nay |
| Cleveland | — | Not Voting |
| Grange | — | Not Voting |
| Holley | — | Nay |
| Insko | — | Nay |
| Lewis | — | Yea |
| McElraft | — | Yea |
| McGrady | — | Yea |
| McNeill | — | Yea |
| Muller | — | Yea |
| Murphy | — | Yea |
| Presnell | — | Yea |
| Saine | — | Yea |
| Speciale | — | Yea |
| Terry | — | Not Voting |
| Williams | — | Yea |
| Amos L. Quick, III | Democratic | Yea |
| Becky Carney | Democratic | Nay |
| Cecil Brockman | Democratic | Nay |
| Cynthia Ball | Democratic | Nay |
| Dante Pittman | Democratic | Yea |
| Deb Butler | Democratic | Nay |
| Eric Ager | Democratic | Yea |
| Garland E. Pierce | Democratic | Yea |
| Graig Meyer | Democratic | Nay |
| Joe John | Democratic | Yea |
| Marcia Morey | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Mary Belk | Democratic | Nay |
| Pricey Harrison | Democratic | Nay |
| Robert T. Reives, II | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Shelly Willingham | Democratic | Yea |
| Carl Ford | Republican | Yea |
| Dean Arp | Republican | Yea |
| Dennis Riddell | Republican | Yea |
| Donna McDowell White | Republican | Yea |
| Donny Lambeth | Republican | Not Voting |
| Frank Iler | Republican | Yea |
| Harry Warren | Republican | Yea |
| Hugh Blackwell | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jay Adams | Republican | Yea |
| Jimmy Dixon | Republican | Yea |
| John A. Torbett | Republican | Yea |
| John M. Blust | Republican | Yea |
| John Sauls | Republican | Yea |
| Julia C. Howard | Republican | Yea |
| Kelly E. Hastings | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Corbin | Republican | Yea |
| Larry C. Strickland | Republican | Yea |
| Larry W. Potts | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Brody | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Clampitt | Republican | Yea |
| Mitchell S. Setzer | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Shepard | Republican | Yea |
| Sam Watford | Republican | Yea |
| Sarah Stevens | Republican | Yea |
| Stephen M. Ross | Republican | Yea |
| Ted Davis, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| W. Ted Alexander | Republican | Yea |
| William D. Brisson | Republican | Yea |
| Carla D. Cunningham | U | Nay |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 965?
- HB 965 is sponsored by Speciale, Phil Shepard (Republican), Dennis Riddell (Republican), Larry W. Potts (Republican), Murphy, Muller, McNeill, Hurley, Kevin Corbin (Republican), Conrad, Cleveland, Dean Arp (Republican), S. Martin, Ford, Bert Jones, Jake Johnson (Republican), Donna McDowell White (Republican), Mike Clampitt (Republican), and Dante Pittman (Democratic).
- What is the current status of HB 965?
- This bill died with 2017-2018 Session. It reached “Passed House” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track HB 965?
- Track HB 965 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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