Ohio 136th General Assembly Status: Introduced 1 R cosponsors

HB 8 — Require health plan and Medicaid coverage of biomarker testing

Last action — Reported - Amended

Track this bill free

No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.

  1. 1
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been introduced in the House. Introduced January 23, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee referral and hearing.

Prognosis

Stalled 12% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Low

How often bills like it became law.

  • Introduced

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).

  • Mixed recorded votes

    1 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Summary

To enact sections 3902.65 and 5164.13 of the Revised Code to require health benefit plan and Medicaid program coverage of biomarker testing.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

184 added · 93 removed

Plain-language change summary

The revisions to HB 8 add specific requirements for health plans to cover biomarker tests deemed medically necessary by a qualified provider. The bill now mandates that if multiple comparable tests are available, health plans must cover at least one test to ensure consistent patient care. Additionally, the language emphasizes minimizing disruptions in patient care, such as avoiding unnecessary biopsies. These changes are significant because they aim to improve access to essential medical testing, leading to better healthcare outcomes for patients.

→
Previous
Latest
As Introduced 136th General Assembly Regular Session H.
As Reported by the House Health Committee 136th General Assembly Regular Session Am.
H.
A BILL To enact sections 3902.65 and 5164.13 of the 1 Revised Code to require health benefit plan and 2 Medicaid program coverage of biomarker testing.
Cosponsors:
Representatives Schmidt, Somani A BILL To enact sections 3902.65 and 5164.13 of the 1 Revised Code to require health benefit plan and 2 Medicaid program coverage of biomarker testing.
17 H.
17 Am.
H.
8 Page 2 As Introduced (C) A health benefit plan shall cover biomarker testing 18 ordered and deemed medically necessary by the qualified treating 19 health care provider working within the provider's scope of 20 practice for the purposes included in division (B) of this 21 section when the test is supported by medical or scientific 22 evidence, as defined by section 3922.01 of the Revised Code, 23 including at least one of the following:
8 Page 2 As Reported by the House Health Committee (C) A health benefit plan shall cover biomarker testing 18 ordered and deemed medically necessary by a qualified treating 19 health care provider working within the provider's scope of 20 practice for the purposes included in division (B) of this 21 section when the test is supported by medical or scientific 22 evidence, as defined by section 3922.01 of the Revised Code, 23 including at least one of the following:
37 (D) A health plan issuer shall ensure coverage as required 38 in division (B) of this section in a manner that limits 39 disruptions in care, including the need for multiple biopsies or 40 biospecimen samples.
37 (D) If there are multiple available biomarker tests that 38 offer comparable information, include all needed biomarkers, and 39 are supported by medical or scientific evidence as required by 40 division (C) of this section, a health benefit plan required to 41 provide coverage under division (B) of this section shall cover 42 at least one such test at the appropriate scope, duration, and 43 frequency for the purposes described in that division.
41 (E) Any appeal of a biomarker testing coverage 42 determination shall be handled in accordance with the health 43 plan issuer's appeal policy and any other relevant provision of 44 law, including section 1751.82 or Chapter 3922.
A 44 provider ordering the biomarker test may request a coverage 45 Am.
of the Revised 45 H.
H.
8 Page 3 As Introduced Code.
8 Page 3 As Reported by the House Health Committee exception for any reason, including time necessary to analyze a 46 sample.
The appeal process shall be made readily accessible to all 46 participating providers and recipients in writing and online.
47 (E) A health plan issuer shall ensure coverage as required 48 in division (B) of this section in a manner that limits 49 disruptions in care, including the need for multiple biopsies or 50 biospecimen samples.
47 (F) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require 48 coverage of biomarker testing for screening purposes.
51 (F) Any appeal of a biomarker testing coverage 52 determination shall be handled in accordance with the health 53 plan issuer's appeal policy and any other relevant provision of 54 law, including section 1751.82 or Chapter 3922.
49 Sec.
of the Revised 55 Code.
The appeal process shall be made readily accessible to all 56 participating providers and recipients in writing and online.
57 (G) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require 58 coverage of biomarker testing for screening purposes.
59 (G)(1) Within ninety days after the effective date of this 60 section, again not later than February 1, 2027, and not later 61 than the first day of February of each year thereafter, the 62 superintendent of insurance shall submit to the standing 63 committees of both the house of representatives and of the 64 senate with primary responsibility for insurance legislation a 65 report on health benefit plan provider reimbursement rates for 66 biomarker testing provided in this state by health benefit plans 67 during the previous year.
68 (2) The report shall include the following statewide 69 aggregate information for both calendar year 2024 and the 70 calendar year immediately preceding the year the report is 71 submitted:
72 (a) The total number of insured patients who received 73 biomarker testing;
74 Am.
H.
B.
No.
8 Page 4 As Reported by the House Health Committee (b) The number of prior authorization requests for 75 biomarker testing that were approved by the health plan issuer;
76 (c) The number of prior authorization requests for 77 biomarker testing that were denied by the health plan issuer;
78 (d) The average and median amounts billed by providers per 79 biomarker test and the average and median amounts reimbursed to 80 providers by health benefit plans per biomarker test;
81 (e) The ten most common conditions for which or reasons 82 why biomarker testing was ordered;
83 (f) The number of patients who switched or avoided certain 84 treatments as a result of biomarker testing results;
85 (g) Cost savings as a result of covering biomarker testing 86 under health benefit plans in this state.
87 (3) If any of the above data is not available, the report 88 shall indicate why the data is unavailable.
89 (4) The report also shall provide recommendations on 90 future reporting and cost considerations for the committee.
91 Sec.
50 (1) "Biomarker" means a characteristic that is objectively 51 measured and evaluated as an indicator of normal biological 52 processes, pathogenic processes, or pharmacologic responses to 53 specific therapeutic intervention, including known gene-drug 54 interactions for drugs being considered for use or already 55 available for use.
92 (1) "Biomarker" means a characteristic that is objectively 93 measured and evaluated as an indicator of normal biological 94 processes, pathogenic processes, or pharmacologic responses to 95 specific therapeutic intervention, including known gene-drug 96 interactions for drugs being considered for use or already 97 available for use.
Biomarkers include, but are not limited to, 56 gene mutations, characteristics of genes, or protein expression.
Biomarkers include, but are not limited to, 98 gene mutations, characteristics of genes, or protein expression.
57 (2) "Biomarker testing" means the analysis of tissue, 58 blood, or another biospecimen for the presence of a biomarker, 59 and includes, but is not limited to, single-analyte tests, 60 multiplex panel tests, protein expression, and whole exome, 61 whole genome, and whole transcriptome sequencing.
99 (2) "Biomarker testing" means the analysis of tissue, 100 blood, or another biospecimen for the presence of a biomarker, 101 Am.
62 (3) "Nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines" 63 are evidence-based clinical practice guidelines establishing 64 standards of care informed by a systematic review and assessment 65 of benefits and risks of alternative care options and include 66 recommendations intended to optimize patient care, developed by 67 independent organizations or medical professional societies 68 utilizing a transparent methodology and reporting structure and 69 with a conflict of interest policy.
H.
70 (B) The medicaid program shall cover biomarker testing, 71 subject to division (C) of this section, for any of the 72 following purposes:
73 (1) Diagnosis;
74 H.
8 Page 4 As Introduced (2) Treatment and appropriate management of a disease or 75 condition;
8 Page 5 As Reported by the House Health Committee and includes, but is not limited to, single-analyte tests, 102 multiplex panel tests, protein expression, and whole exome, 103 whole genome, and whole transcriptome sequencing.
Show all 86 changed rows (46 more)
Previous
Latest
76 (3) Ongoing monitoring of a disease or condition.
104 (3) "Nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines" 105 are evidence-based clinical practice guidelines establishing 106 standards of care informed by a systematic review and assessment 107 of benefits and risks of alternative care options and include 108 recommendations intended to optimize patient care, developed by 109 independent organizations or medical professional societies 110 utilizing a transparent methodology and reporting structure and 111 with a conflict of interest policy.
77 (C) The medicaid program shall cover biomarker testing 78 ordered and deemed medically necessary by the qualified treating 79 health care provider working within the provider's scope of 80 practice for the purposes included in division (B) of this 81 section when the test is supported by medical or scientific 82 evidence, as defined by section 3922.01 of the Revised Code, 83 including at least one of the following:
112 (B) The medicaid program shall cover biomarker testing, 113 subject to division (C) of this section, for any of the 114 following purposes:
84 (1) Labeled indications for a United States food and drug 85 administration approved or cleared test;
115 (1) Diagnosis;
86 (2) Indicated tests for a drug approved by the United 87 States food and drug administration;
116 (2) Treatment and appropriate management of a disease or 117 condition;
88 (3) Warnings and precautions for United States food and 89 drug administration approved drug labels;
118 (3) Ongoing monitoring of a disease or condition.
90 (4) National coverage determinations made by the United 91 States centers for medicare and medicaid services;
119 (C) The medicaid program shall cover biomarker testing 120 ordered and deemed medically necessary by a qualified treating 121 health care provider working within the provider's scope of 122 practice for the purposes included in division (B) of this 123 section when the test is supported by medical or scientific 124 evidence, as defined by section 3922.01 of the Revised Code, 125 including at least one of the following:
92 (5) Medicare administrative contractor local coverage 93 determinations;
126 (1) Labeled indications for a United States food and drug 127 administration approved or cleared test;
94 (6) Nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines;
128 (2) Indicated tests for a drug approved by the United 129 Am.
95 (7) Nationally recognized and peer reviewed studies 96 indicating that the test materially improves health outcomes.
H.
97 (D) The Medicaid program shall ensure coverage as required 98 in division (B) of this section in a manner that limits 99 disruptions in care, including the need for multiple biopsies or 100 biospecimen samples.
101 H.
8 Page 5 As Introduced (E) Any appeal of a biomarker testing coverage policy 102 shall be handled in accordance with section 5160.31 of the 103 Revised Code.
8 Page 6 As Reported by the House Health Committee States food and drug administration;
The appeal process shall be made readily 104 accessible to all participating providers and recipients in 105 writing and online.
130 (3) Warnings and precautions for United States food and 131 drug administration approved drug labels;
106 (F) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require 107 coverage of biomarker testing for screening purposes.
132 (4) National coverage determinations made by the United 133 States centers for medicare and medicaid services;
108 Section 2.
134 (5) Medicare administrative contractor local coverage 135 determinations;
It is the intent of the General Assembly to 109 ensure coverage for appropriate biomarker testing supported by 110 medical or scientific evidence, as defined by section 3922.01 of 111 the Revised Code, with the goal of producing long-term 112 healthcare cost savings and improving health outcomes for 113 Ohioans covered under this act.
136 (6) Nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines;
The General Assembly does not 114 intend to create a landscape which allows manufacturers and 115 administrators of biomarker tests to substantially increase 116 pricing for existing and new biomarker tests as a result of the 117 coverage requirements for certain health insurance markets under 118 this act.
137 (7) Nationally recognized and peer reviewed studies 138 indicating that the test materially improves health outcomes.
119
139 (D) If there are multiple available biomarker tests that 140 offer comparable information, include all needed biomarkers, and 141 are supported by medical or scientific evidence as required by 142 division (C) of this section, the medicaid program shall cover 143 at least one such test at the appropriate scope, duration, and 144 frequency for the purposes described in division (B) of this 145 section.
A provider ordering the test may request a coverage 146 exception for any reason, including time necessary to analyze a 147 sample.
148 (E) The Medicaid program shall ensure coverage as required 149 in division (B) of this section in a manner that limits 150 disruptions in care, including the need for multiple biopsies or 151 biospecimen samples.
152 (F) Any appeal of a biomarker testing coverage policy 153 shall be handled in accordance with section 5160.31 of the 154 Revised Code.
The appeal process shall be made readily 155 accessible to all participating providers and recipients in 156 writing and online.
157 Am.
H.
B.
No.
8 Page 7 As Reported by the House Health Committee (G) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require 158 coverage of biomarker testing for screening purposes.
159 (G)(1) Within ninety days of the effective date of this 160 section, again not later than February 1, 2027, and not later 161 than the first day of February of each year thereafter, the 162 medicaid director shall submit to the standing committees of 163 both the house of representatives and of the senate with primary 164 responsibility for insurance legislation a report on provider 165 reimbursement rates for biomarker testing provided under the 166 medicaid program in this state during the previous year.
167 (2) The report shall include the following statewide 168 aggregate information for both calendar year 2024 and the 169 calendar year immediately preceding the year the report is 170 submitted:
171 (a) The total number of patients who received biomarker 172 testing under the medicaid program;
173 (b) The number of prior authorization requests for 174 biomarker testing that were approved under the medicaid program;
175 (c) The number of prior authorization requests for 176 biomarker testing that were denied under the medicaid program;
177 (d) The average and median amounts billed by medicaid 178 providers per biomarker test and the average and median amounts 179 reimbursed by the medicaid program to medicaid providers for 180 biomarker testing, along with the average medicare provider 181 reimbursement for biomarker testing;
182 (e) The ten most common conditions for which or reasons 183 why biomarker testing was ordered;
184 (f) The number of patients who switched or avoided certain 185 Am.
H.
B.
No.
8 Page 8 As Reported by the House Health Committee treatments as a result of biomarker testing results;
186 (g) Cost savings as a result of covering biomarker testing 187 under the medicaid program during the applicable calendar year.
188 (3) If any of the above data is not available, the report 189 shall indicate why the data is unavailable.
190 (4) The report also shall provide recommendations on 191 future reporting and cost considerations for the committee.
192 Section 2.
It is the intent of the General Assembly to 193 ensure coverage for appropriate biomarker testing supported by 194 medical or scientific evidence, as defined by section 3922.01 of 195 the Revised Code, with the goal of producing long-term 196 healthcare cost savings and improving health outcomes for 197 Ohioans covered under this act.
The General Assembly does not 198 intend to create a landscape which allows manufacturers and 199 administrators of biomarker tests to substantially increase 200 pricing for existing and new biomarker tests as a result of the 201 coverage requirements for certain health insurance markets under 202 this act.
203
View plain text versions (2)

Action History

  1. As Reported by the House Health Committee

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

Export CSV (upgrade) →

1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 133 not signed on · 3 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (133)

133 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 133 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 10 Yea · 3 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 4000
Republican 6300
Total 10300
% of votes cast 77%23%0%0%
How each member voted (13)
Member Party Vote
Anita Somani Democratic Yea
Karen Brownlee Democratic Yea
Michele Grim Democratic Yea
Rachel B. Baker Democratic Yea
Andrea White Republican Yea
Angela N. King Republican Nay
Brian Stewart Republican Yea
Jean Schmidt Republican Yea
Jennifer Gross Republican Nay
Kellie Deeter Republican Yea
Melanie Miller Republican Yea
Meredith Craig Republican Nay
Tim Barhorst Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Reported

Failed 10 Yea · 3 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 6300
Democratic 4000
Total 10300
% of votes cast 77%23%0%0%
How each member voted (13)
Member Party Vote
Anita Somani Democratic Yea
Karen Brownlee Democratic Yea
Michele Grim Democratic Yea
Rachel B. Baker Democratic Yea
Andrea White Republican Yea
Angela N. King Republican Nay
Brian Stewart Republican Yea
Jean Schmidt Republican Yea
Jennifer Gross Republican Nay
Kellie Deeter Republican Yea
Melanie Miller Republican Yea
Meredith Craig Republican Nay
Tim Barhorst Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does HB 8 do?
To enact sections 3902.65 and 5164.13 of the Revised Code to require health benefit plan and Medicaid program coverage of biomarker testing.
Who sponsors HB 8?
HB 8 is sponsored by Andrea White (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 8?
This bill has been introduced in the House. Introduced January 23, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track HB 8?
Track HB 8 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

Make your voice heard on HB 8

Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.

Stay ahead of HB 8

Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously

One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.

Track this bill →