United States 119th Congress Status: In Committee Bipartisan · 37 D · 3 R cosponsors

HR 2881 — COAST Anti-Drilling Act of 2025

Last action — Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

Track this bill free

No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced April 10, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.

Prognosis

Advancing 42% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Low

How often bills like it became law.

  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 40 sponsors

    1 primary, 39 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (37 D · 3 R) — cross-party backing.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

Sections of law this bill changes

1 section in 1 law

From the bill's own amending language, matched to the official United States Code (current through Public Law 119-124).

Submerged lands · 43 U.S.C. ch. 29 1 section
  • § 1337 Leases, easements, and rights-of-way on the outer Continental Shelf Amends

    43 U.S.C. § 1337

    The law today

    (a) Oil and gas leases; award to highest responsible qualified bidder; method of bidding; royalty relief; Congressional consideration of bidding system; notice (1) The Secretary is authorized to grant to the highest responsible qualified bidder or bidders by competitive bidding, under regulations promulgated in advance, any oil and gas lease on submerged lands of the outer Continental Shelf which are not covered by leases meeting the requirements of subsection (a) of section 1335 of this title. Such regulations may provide for the deposit of cash bids in an interest-bearing account until the Secretary announces his decision on whether to accept the bids, with the interest earned thereon to be paid to the Treasury as to bids that are accepted and to the unsuccessful bidders as to bids that are rejected. The bidding shall be by sealed bid and, at the discretion of the Secretary, on the basis of— (A) cash bonus bid with a royalty at not less than 12½ percent, but not more than 16⅔ percent, fixed by the Secretary in amount or value of the production saved, removed, or sold; (B) variable royalty bid based on a per centum in amount or value of the production saved, removed, or sold, with either a fixed work commitment based on dollar amount for exploration or a fixed cash bonus as determined by the Secretary, or both; (C) cash bonus bid, or work commitment bid based on a dollar amount for exploration with a fixed cash bonus, and a diminishing or sliding royalty based on such formulae as the Secretary shall determine as equitable to encourage continued production from the lease area as resources diminish, but not less than 12½ percent, but not more than 16⅔ percent, at the beginning of the lease period in amount or value of the production saved, removed, or sold; (D) cash bonus bid with a fixed share of the net profits of no less than 30 per centum to be derived from the production of oil and gas from the lease area; (E) fixed cash bonus with the net profit share reserved as the bid variable; (F) cash bonus bid with a royalty at not less than 12½ percent, but not more than 16⅔ percent, fixed by the Secretary in amount or value of the production saved, removed, or sold and a fixed per centum share of net profits of no less than 30 per centum to be derived from the production of oil and gas from the lease area; (G) work commitment bid based on a dollar amount for exploration with a fixed cash bonus and a fixed royalty in amount or value of the production saved, removed, or sold; (H) cash bonus bid with royalty at not less than 12½ percent, but not more than 16⅔ percent, fixed by the Secretary in amount or value of production saved, removed, or sold, and with suspension of royalties for a period, volume, or value of production determined by the Secretary, which suspensions may vary based on the price of production from the lease; or (I) subject to the requirements of paragraph (4) of this subsection, any modification of bidding systems authorized in subparagraphs (A) through (G), or any other systems of bid variables, terms, and conditions which the Secretary determines to be useful to accomplish the purposes and policies of this subchapter, except that no such bidding system or modification shall have more than one bid variable. (2) The Secretary may, in his discretion, defer any part of the payment of the cash bonus, as authorized in paragraph (1) of this subsection, according to a schedule announced at the time of the announcement of the lease sale, but such payment shall be made in total no later than five years after the date of the lease sale. (3) (A) The Secretary may, in order to promote increased production on the lease area, through direct, secondary, or tertiary recovery means, reduce or eliminate any royalty or net profit share set forth in the lease for such area. (B) In the Western and Central Planning Areas of the Gulf of Mexico and the portion of the Eastern Planning Area of the Gulf of Mexico encompassing whole lease...

    96 other bills also change this section · Follow it → Official text at uscode.house.gov ↗

How this bill changes current law

1 change Share ↗

Compared against current U.S. Code AI-generated reading aid — verify against the official bill.

The bill permanently prohibits offshore drilling in certain specified planning areas of the Outer Continental Shelf.

  • 43 U.S.C. 1337

    (q) Prohibition of Oil and Gas Leasing in Certain Areas of Outer Continental Shelf.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or any other law, the Secretary shall not issue a lease or any other authorization for the exploration, development, or production of oil, natural gas, or any other mineral in the following planning areas, as each such planning area is depicted in the 2024-2029 National Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Final Program referenced in the notice of availability published by the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management titled `Notice of Availability of the 2024-2029 National Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Final Program and Final Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement' (88 Fed. Reg. 67798; published October 2, 2023): (1) The North Atlantic planning area. (2) The Mid-Atlantic planning area. (3) The South Atlantic planning area. (4) The Straits of Florida planning area.

    This addition prohibits any leasing or authorization for oil and gas activities in the specified planning areas.

Action History

  1. Introduced in House

  2. Introduced in House

  3. Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

Export CSV (upgrade) →

1 sponsors · 39 co-sponsors · 507 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (39)

Not signed on (507)

507 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 507 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

environment agriculture energy
Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HR 2881?
HR 2881 is sponsored by Pallone, Frank (Democratic), Huffman, Jared (Democratic), Tokuda, Jill N. (Democratic), Menendez, Robert (Democratic), Sherrill, Mikie (Democratic), Watson Coleman, Bonnie (Democratic), Tlaib, Rashida (Democratic), Pingree, Chellie (Democratic), Panetta, Jimmy (Democratic), Castor, Kathy (Democratic), Fitzpatrick, Brian K. (Republican), Scott, Robert C. "Bobby" (Democratic), Bonamici, Suzanne (Democratic), Case, Ed (Democratic), DeGette, Diana (Democratic), Norton, Eleanor Holmes (Democratic), McGovern, James P. (Democratic), Levin, Mike (Democratic), Kean, Thomas H. (Republican), McIver, LaMonica (Democratic), Nadler, Jerrold (Democratic), Ross, Deborah K. (Democratic), Pou, Nellie (Democratic), Magaziner, Seth (Democratic), Larson, John B. (Democratic), Velázquez, Nydia M. (Democratic), Gottheimer, Josh (Democratic), Neguse, Joe (Democratic), Norcross, Donald (Democratic), Ocasio-Cortez, Alexandria (Democratic), Beyer, Donald S. (Democratic), Evans, Dwight (Democratic), Lee, Summer L. (Democratic), Salinas, Andrea (Democratic), Jayapal, Pramila (Democratic), Goldman, Daniel S. (Democratic), McBride, Sarah (Democratic), Latimer, George (Democratic), Van Drew, Jefferson (Republican), and Conaway, Herbert C. (Democratic).
What is the current status of HR 2881?
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced April 10, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track HR 2881?
Track HR 2881 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

Make your voice heard on HR 2881

Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.

Find my representatives → Run a campaign

Stay ahead of HR 2881

Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously

One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.

Track this bill →