United States 119th Congress Status: In Committee 32 R cosponsors

SJRES 45 — A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Advanced Clean Cars II; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision".

Last action — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced April 04, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the Senate.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Stalled 26% · moderate confidence

  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 32 sponsors

    1 primary, 31 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (32 R).

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

This joint resolution nullifies the Environmental Protection Agency notice titled California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Advanced Clean Cars II; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision (90 Fed. Reg. 642) and published on January 6, 2025. Among other elements, the notice grants the California Air Resources Board request for a waiver for its Advanced Clean Cars II (ACC II) regulations. (Under the Clean Air Act, California may seek waivers of the preemption prohibiting states from enacting certain emission standards.)

Bill Text

Action History

  1. Introduced in Senate

  2. Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 31 co-sponsors · 515 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (31)

Not signed on (515)

515 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 515 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

public-safety environment
Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SJRES 45 do?
This joint resolution nullifies the Environmental Protection Agency notice titled California State Motor Vehicle and Engine Pollution Control Standards; Advanced Clean Cars II; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision (90 Fed. Reg. 642) and published on January 6, 2025. Among other elements, the notice grants the California Air Resources Board request for a waiver for its Advanced Clean Cars II (ACC II) regulations. (Under the Clean Air Act, California may seek waivers of the preemption prohibiting states from enacting certain emission standards.)
Who sponsors SJRES 45?
SJRES 45 is sponsored by Capito, Shelley Moore (Republican), Fischer, Deb (Republican), Mullin, Markwayne (Republican), Cramer, Kevin (Republican), Ricketts, Pete (Republican), Sullivan, Dan (Republican), Lummis, Cynthia M. (Republican), Wicker, Roger F. (Republican), Ernst, Joni (Republican), Justice, James C. (Republican), Kennedy, John (Republican), Budd, Ted (Republican), Blackburn, Marsha (Republican), Scott, Rick (Republican), Moran, Jerry (Republican), Cruz, Ted (Republican), Crapo, Mike (Republican), Tuberville, Tommy (Republican), Cotton, Tom (Republican), Hagerty, Bill (Republican), Moreno, Bernie (Republican), Barrasso, John (Republican), Risch, James E. (Republican), Marshall, Roger (Republican), Hoeven, John (Republican), Curtis, John R. (Republican), Young, Todd (Republican), Lee, Mike (Republican), Husted, Jon (Republican), Daines, Steve (Republican), Cornyn, John (Republican), and Lankford, James (Republican).
What is the current status of SJRES 45?
This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced April 04, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track SJRES 45?
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Last checked for changes 2 months ago · updated continuously

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