SR 23 is sponsored by Jason Anavitarte (Republican), Marty Harbin (Republican), Kay Kirkpatrick (Republican), Chuck Payne (Republican), Shawn Still (Republican), Drew Echols (Republican), Clint Dixon (Republican), Ben Watson (Republican), Billy Hickman (Republican), Carden Summers (Republican), Brandon Beach (Republican), John Albers (Republican), John F. Kennedy (Republican), Steve Gooch (Republican), and Bill Cowsert (Republican).

Where can I track SR 23?

Track SR 23 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

Georgia 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: Introduced 15 R cosponsors

SR 23 — US Congress; limited to proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to set a limit on the number of terms that a person may be elected; apply to call a convention

Last action March 20, 2026 — House Withdrawn, Recommitted

1
Introduced
2
In Committee
3
Passed Senate
4
Passed House
5
To Executive
6
Enacted

This bill has been introduced in the Senate. Introduced January 16, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee referral and hearing.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Stalled 22% · moderate confidence

Introduced

Current position in the legislative process.
15 sponsors

1 primary, 14 co-sponsors signed on.
Single-party support

Sponsorship is currently within one party (15 R).
Mixed recorded votes

1 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

A RESOLUTION applying to the United States Congress to call a convention under Article V of the Constitution of the United States limited to proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to set a limit on the number of terms that a person may be elected as a member of the United States House of Representatives and to set a limit on the number of terms that a person may be elected as a member of the United States Senate; and for other purposes.

Bill Text

Latest version View text Current pdf
Latest version View text Current

Action History

March 20, 2026
House Withdrawn, Recommitted
March 18, 2026
House Committee Favorably Reported
February 24, 2025
House Second Readers
February 21, 2025
House First Readers
February 20, 2025
Senate Passed/Adopted
February 20, 2025
Senate Third Read
February 10, 2025
Senate Read Second Time
February 06, 2025
Senate Committee Favorably Reported
January 17, 2025
Senate Read and Referred
January 16, 2025
Senate Hopper

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 14 co-sponsors · 232 not signed on · 35 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Bill Cowsert Republican Voted No

Not signed on (232)

232 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 232 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

ADOPTION OF AMENDMENT #1 BY THE SENATOR FROM THE 14TH

February 20, 2025

Failed 22 Yea · 30 Nay · 4 Other

Party	Yea	Nay	Present	Not Voting
Republican	1	30	0	2
Democrat	21	0	0	2
Total	22	30	0	4
% of votes cast	39%	54%	0%	7%

How each member voted (56)

Member	Party	Vote
David Lucas	Democrat	Yea
Derek Mallow	Democrat	Yea
Donzella James	Democrat	Not Voting
Ed Harbison	Democrat	Yea
Elena Parent	Democrat	Yea
Emanuel Jones	Democrat	Yea
Freddie Powell Sims	Democrat	Yea
Gail Davenport	Democrat	Yea
Harold Jones II	Democrat	Yea
Jason Esteves	Democrat	Yea
Josh McLaurin	Democrat	Yea
Kenya Wicks	Democrat	Yea
Kim Jackson	Democrat	Yea
Michael 'Doc' Rhett	Democrat	Yea
Nabilah Parkes	Democrat	Yea
Nan Orrock	Democrat	Yea
Nikki Merritt	Democrat	Yea
RaShaun Kemp	Democrat	Yea
Randal Mangham	Democrat	Yea
Sally Harrell	Democrat	Yea
Sheikh Rahman	Democrat	Yea
Sonya Halpern	Democrat	Not Voting
Tonya Anderson	Democrat	Yea
Ben Watson	Republican	Nay
Bill Cowsert	Republican	Nay
Billy Hickman	Republican	Not Voting
Blake Tillery	Republican	Nay
Bo Hatchett	Republican	Nay
Brandon Beach	Republican	Nay
Brian Strickland	Republican	Nay
Carden Summers	Republican	Nay
Chuck Hufstetler	Republican	Nay
Chuck Payne	Republican	Nay
Clint Dixon	Republican	Yea
Colton Moore	Republican	Nay
Drew Echols	Republican	Nay
Ed Setzler	Republican	Not Voting
Frank Ginn	Republican	Nay
Greg Dolezal	Republican	Nay
Jason Anavitarte	Republican	Nay
John Albers	Republican	Nay
John F. Kennedy	Republican	Nay
Kay Kirkpatrick	Republican	Nay
Larry Walker, III	Republican	Nay
Lee Anderson	Republican	Nay
Marty Harbin	Republican	Nay
Matt Brass	Republican	Nay
Max Burns	Republican	Nay
Mike Hodges	Republican	Nay
Randy Robertson	Republican	Nay
Rick Williams	Republican	Nay
Russ Goodman	Republican	Nay
Sam Watson	Republican	Nay
Shawn Still	Republican	Nay
Steve Gooch	Republican	Nay
Timothy Bearden	Republican	Nay

Official roll call →

ADOPTION

February 20, 2025

Passed 34 Yea · 18 Nay · 4 Other

Party	Yea	Nay	Present	Not Voting
Republican	31	0	0	2
Democrat	3	18	0	2
Total	34	18	0	4
% of votes cast	61%	32%	0%	7%

How each member voted (56)

Member	Party	Vote
David Lucas	Democrat	Nay
Derek Mallow	Democrat	Nay
Donzella James	Democrat	Not Voting
Ed Harbison	Democrat	Nay
Elena Parent	Democrat	Nay
Emanuel Jones	Democrat	Nay
Freddie Powell Sims	Democrat	Nay
Gail Davenport	Democrat	Nay
Harold Jones II	Democrat	Nay
Jason Esteves	Democrat	Yea
Josh McLaurin	Democrat	Nay
Kenya Wicks	Democrat	Nay
Kim Jackson	Democrat	Nay
Michael 'Doc' Rhett	Democrat	Nay
Nabilah Parkes	Democrat	Yea
Nan Orrock	Democrat	Nay
Nikki Merritt	Democrat	Nay
RaShaun Kemp	Democrat	Yea
Randal Mangham	Democrat	Nay
Sally Harrell	Democrat	Nay
Sheikh Rahman	Democrat	Nay
Sonya Halpern	Democrat	Not Voting
Tonya Anderson	Democrat	Nay
Ben Watson	Republican	Yea
Bill Cowsert	Republican	Yea
Billy Hickman	Republican	Not Voting
Blake Tillery	Republican	Yea
Bo Hatchett	Republican	Yea
Brandon Beach	Republican	Yea
Brian Strickland	Republican	Yea
Carden Summers	Republican	Yea
Chuck Hufstetler	Republican	Yea
Chuck Payne	Republican	Yea
Clint Dixon	Republican	Yea
Colton Moore	Republican	Yea
Drew Echols	Republican	Yea
Ed Setzler	Republican	Not Voting
Frank Ginn	Republican	Yea
Greg Dolezal	Republican	Yea
Jason Anavitarte	Republican	Yea
John Albers	Republican	Yea
John F. Kennedy	Republican	Yea
Kay Kirkpatrick	Republican	Yea
Larry Walker, III	Republican	Yea
Lee Anderson	Republican	Yea
Marty Harbin	Republican	Yea
Matt Brass	Republican	Yea
Max Burns	Republican	Yea
Mike Hodges	Republican	Yea
Randy Robertson	Republican	Yea
Rick Williams	Republican	Yea
Russ Goodman	Republican	Yea
Sam Watson	Republican	Yea
Shawn Still	Republican	Yea
Steve Gooch	Republican	Yea
Timothy Bearden	Republican	Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

elections

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SR 23 do?: A RESOLUTION applying to the United States Congress to call a convention under Article V of the Constitution of the United States limited to proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to set a limit on the number of terms that a person may be elected as a member of the United States House of Representatives and to set a limit on the number of terms that a person may be elected as a member of the United States Senate; and for other purposes.
Who sponsors SR 23?: SR 23 is sponsored by Jason Anavitarte (Republican), Marty Harbin (Republican), Kay Kirkpatrick (Republican), Chuck Payne (Republican), Shawn Still (Republican), Drew Echols (Republican), Clint Dixon (Republican), Ben Watson (Republican), Billy Hickman (Republican), Carden Summers (Republican), Brandon Beach (Republican), John Albers (Republican), John F. Kennedy (Republican), Steve Gooch (Republican), and Bill Cowsert (Republican).
What is the current status of SR 23?: This bill has been introduced in the Senate. Introduced January 16, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track SR 23?: Track SR 23 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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At a glance

Identifier: SR 23
Jurisdiction: Georgia
Session: 2025-2026 Regular Session
Type: Bill
Introduced: January 16, 2025
Status: Introduced
Prime sponsor: Bill Cowsert

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Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously

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