SB 470 — Limiting release of certain personal information maintained by state agencies
Last action — Chapter 208, Acts, Regular Session, 2021
-
✓Introduced
-
✓In Committee
-
✓Passed Senate
-
✓Passed House of Delegates
-
✓To Executive
-
6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 26, 2021. Enacted.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
-
Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
-
7 sponsors
1 primary, 6 co-sponsors signed on.
-
Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (2 R · 1 D) — cross-party backing.
-
Failed a recorded vote
Failed 1 recorded vote so far — a real headwind.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
290 added · 32 removedPlain-language change summary
The amendment to Bill SB 470 has expanded the scope of privacy protections for individuals associated with state agencies by designating certain personal information, such as former legal names and details about legal dependents, as confidential and exempt from disclosure. This is important because it strengthens privacy protections in the judicial system and allows affected individuals to take legal action if their information is improperly disclosed. Overall, the changes aim to prevent unreasonable invasions of privacy and ensure that sensitive personal information is kept secure.
SB470SB SFAT470 TAKUBOText 4-10skip Schindzielorznavigation 7892SENATE PRESIDENT SenatorSENATORS TakuboCOMMITTEES movedVIDEO/AUDIO toDISTRICT amendMAPS theSENATE billCLERK bySENATE strikingRULES outHOUSE theSPEAKER titleDELEGATES andCOMMITTEES substitutingVIDEO/AUDIO thereforDISTRICT aMAPS newHOUSE title,CLERK toHOUSE readRULES asHOUSE follows:STAFF JOINT INTERIM COMMITTEES LEGISLATIVE ADMINISTRATOR LEGISLATIVE SERVICES DIVISION PUBLIC INFORMATION LEGISLATIVE AUTOMATED SYSTEMS DIVISION LEGISLATIVE AUDITOR'S OFFICE PERFORMANCE EVALUATION & RESEARCH DIVISION POST AUDIT DIVISION BUDGET DIVISION REGULATORY AND FISCAL AFFAIRS DIVISION CLAIMS COMMISSION CRIME VICTIMS RULE-MAKING REVIEW SPECIAL INVESTIGATIONS JUDICIAL COMP.
Eng.COMMISSION JOINT RULES STAFF INFO BILL STATUS BILL STATUS BILL TRACKING STATE LAW WEST VIRGINIA CODE ACTS OF THE LEGISLATURE CODE OF 1931 WV CONSTITUTION US CONSTITUTION REPORTS AGENCY REPORTS AGENCY GRANT AWARDS PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS POST AUDITS EDUCATIONAL CITIZEN’S GUIDE INTERNSHIP PROGRAM PAGE PROGRAM PUBLICATIONS PHOTO GALLERY CAPITOL HISTORY HOW A BILL BECOMES LAW CONTACT SENATE ROSTER HOUSE ROSTER PUBLIC INFO.
Com.NEWS RELEASES HELPFUL LINKS Enrolled Version - Final Version « Senate Bill 470 History OTHER VERSIONS — Committee Substitute (2) | Committee Substitute (1) | Introduced Version | | Email Key:
Sub.Green = existing Code.
Red = new code to be enacted WEST virginia legislature regular session Enrolled Committee Substitute for Com.Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 470 By Senators Woelfel, Ihlenfeld, Rucker, Lindsay, Caputo, Romano, and Woodrum [Passed April 10, 2021;
Sub.in effect 90 days from passage] AN ACT to amend and reenact §5A-8-21 and §5A-8-22 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended;
forand Senateto Billamend 470—Asaid Billcode toby amendadding andthereto reenacta §5A-8-21new andsection, §5A-8-22designated of§5A-8-24, theall Coderelating ofto Westcertain Virginia,disclosures 1931,of ascertain amended;personal information;
and to amend said code by adding thereto a new section, designated §5A-8-24, all relating certain disclosures of certain personal information;
Be it enacted Adoptedby Rejectedthe Legislature of West Virginia:
ARTICLE 5A.
DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION.
§5A-8-21.
Limitation on release of certain personal information maintained by state agencies and entities regarding state employees.
(a) The following personal information maintained by executive, legislative, or judicial branch agencies of the State of West Virginia regarding persons in their capacity as state officers, employees, retirees, or the legal dependents thereof is hereby deemed to be confidential and exempt from disclosure, as an unreasonable invasion of privacy, to non-governmental entities in documents otherwise subject to disclosure under the provisions of §29B-1-1 et seq.
of this code:
(1) An individual’s home address;
(2) An individual’s Social Security number;
(3) An individual’s credit or debit card numbers;
(4) An individual’s driver’s license identification number;
and (5) An individual’s marital status or former legal name.
(b) It is the policy of the State of West Virginia that the information enumerated in subsection (a) of this section is personal and confidential and should only be released to non-governmental entities for such purposes as are authorized by federal law or regulation, a provision of this code, or a legislative rule promulgated pursuant to the provisions of §29A-1-1 et seq.
of this code.
§5A-8-22. Personal information maintained by state entities.
(a) The following information maintained by state executive branch agencies with respect to individuals and their dependents is personal information exempted from disclosure as an unreasonable invasion of privacy under the provisions of §29B-1-1 et seq.
of this code, and may not be released to non-governmental entities:
(1) An individual’s Social Security number;
or (2) An individual’s credit or debit card number.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of this section, the information enumerated in said subsection may be released for such purposes as are authorized by federal law or regulation, a provision of this code, or a legislative rule promulgated pursuant to the provisions of §29A-1-1 et seq.
§5A-8-24. Protection of personal information relating to judicial officers, prosecutors, and law-enforcement officers.
(a) This section shall be known as Daniel’s Law.
(b) This act shall be liberally construed in order to accomplish its purpose and the public policy of this state, which is to enhance the safety and security of certain public officials in the justice system, including judicial officers, prosecutors, federal and state public defenders, federal and state assistant public defenders, and law-enforcement officers, who serve or have served the citizens of West Virginia, and the immediate family members of these individuals, to foster the ability of these public servants who perform critical roles in the justice system, and to carry out their official duties without fear of personal reprisal from affected individuals related to the performance of their public functions.
(c) Definitions.
— As used in this section:
(1) “Disclose” means to publish, publicly display, distribute, deliver, circulate, post, lend, provide, advertise, or disseminate by any means including, but not limited to, electronic transmission and on any medium including, but not limited to, the Internet.
(2) “Immediate family member” means spouse, child, parent, or any other family member related by blood or by law to the judicial officer, prosecutor, or law-enforcement officer, and who resides in the same residence as the judicial officer, prosecutor, federal or state public defenders, federal or state assistant public defenders, or law-enforcement officer.
(3) “Judicial officer” means the chief justice or an associate justice of the United States Supreme Court, a judge of the United States Court of Appeals, a judge of a federal district court, a magistrate judge of a federal district court, any other judge for a court established by federal law, the chief justice or a justice of the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia, a circuit judge, a family law judge, a magistrate, an administrative law judge, a municipal court judge, or any other judge established by state law.
(4) “Law-enforcement officer” shall have the same definition as that term is defined in §29B-1-2 of this code.
(5) “Prosecutor” means United States Attorney or his or her assistant United States attorneys, any other prosecutor established by federal law, the Attorney General of the State of West Virginia or his or her assistant attorneys general, a county prosecuting attorney or his or her assistant prosecuting attorneys, or any other prosecutor established by state law.
(d) Unless written permission is first obtained from the individual, a state or local government agency shall not knowingly disclose, redisclose, or otherwise make available the home address or unpublished home or personal telephone number of any active, formerly active, or retired judicial officer, prosecutor, federal or state public defenders, federal or state assistant public defenders, or law-enforcement officer.
(e) Unless written permission is first obtained from the individual, a person, business, or association shall not disclose, redisclose, or otherwise make available the home address or unpublished home or personal telephone number of any active, formerly active, or retired judicial officer, prosecutor, federal or state public defender, federal or state assistant public defender, or law-enforcement officer under circumstances in which a reasonable person would believe that providing such information would expose another to harassment or risk of harm to life or property.
Show all 57 changed lines (17 more)
(1) A civil action may be maintained by the active, formerly active, or retired judicial officer, prosecutor, federal or state public defender, federal or state assistant public defender, or law-enforcement officer, or any other person residing at the home address of the active, formerly active, or retired judicial officer, prosecutor, federal or state public defender, federal or state assistant public defender, or law-enforcement officer, for any violation of subsection (e) of this section. (2) The court may award:
(A) Actual damages, but not less than $1,000, for each violation of this act;
(B) Punitive damages, if applicable, in accordance with §55-7-29 of this code;
(C) Reasonable attorney’s fees and other litigation costs reasonably incurred;
and (D) Any other preliminary or equitable relief as the court deems appropriate.
(f) Any active, formerly active, or retired judicial officer, prosecutor, federal or state public defender, federal or state assistant public defender, or law-enforcement officer whose home address or unpublished home or personal telephone number is disclosed, redisclosed, or otherwise made available by any person, business, or association may request that the person, business, or association in violation of subsection (e) of this section that disclosed, redisclosed, or otherwise made available the information to refrain from that action and remove the information.
(g) Any immediate family member of any active, formerly active, or retired judicial officer, prosecutor, federal or state public defenders, federal or state assistant public defender, or law-enforcement officer whose name, home address, or unpublished home or personal telephone number, which may be used alone or in conjunction with any other information to identify the person as the family member of an active, formerly active, or retired judicial officer, prosecutor, federal or state public defender, federal or state assistant public defender, or law-enforcement officer, is disclosed, redisclosed, or otherwise made available by any person, business, or association in violation of subsection (e) of this section may request that the person, business, or association that disclosed, redisclosed, or otherwise made available the information to refrain from that action and remove the information.
(h) A request to refrain and remove information pursuant to subsection (f) or (g) of this section shall be made in writing to the person, business, or association that disclosed, redisclosed, or otherwise made available the information.
(1) Upon receipt of a written request to refrain and remove information, the person, business, or association that disclosed, redisclosed, or otherwise made available the information shall immediately remove the information from any location where the information has been disclosed which is within the control of the person, business, or association.
(2) A civil action may be maintained by the individual whose information is disclosed, redisclosed, or otherwise made available for failure to comply with a request to refrain and remove the information made pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection, and the court may award injunctive or declaratory relief.
If the court grants injunctive or declaratory relief, the person, business, or association responsible for the violation shall be required to pay reasonable attorney’s fees and other litigation costs reasonably incurred by the judicial officer, prosecutor, federal or state public defender, federal or state assistant public defender, law-enforcement officer, or immediate family member thereof, as applicable and appropriate.
(3) A person who willfully refuses to remove information within 24 hours of receipt of the written request pursuant to subdivision (1), subsection (h) of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not more than $1,000, or confined for up to six months, or both fined and confined.
(i) This section does not prohibit disclosures required by state or federal law.
Bill Status | Bill Tracking | Legacy WV Code | Bulletin Board | District Maps | Senate Roster | House Roster | Live | Blog | Jobs | Links | Home This Web site is maintained by the West Virginia Legislature's Office of Reference & Information.
| Terms of Use | Webmaster | © 2026 West Virginia Legislature ** Print On Demand Name:
Email:
Phone:
Show all 57 changed rows (17 more)
View plain text versions (10)
- Enrolled Enrolled Version Current html
- SB470 SFAT TAKUBO 4-10 adopted.htm View text html
- SB470 SFA TAKUBO 4-10 _1 adopted.htm View text html
- SB470 HFA CAPITO 4-8 _1 adopted.htm View text html
- SB470 SFAT TRUMP 3-29 adopted.htm View text html
- SB470 H JUD AM _2 adopted.htm View text html
- SB470 H JUD AM _1 adopted.htm View text html
- Committee Substitute Committee Substitute for the Committee Substitute html
- Committee Substitute View text html
- Introduced Introduced Version html
Action History
-
Chapter 208, Acts, Regular Session, 2021
-
Approved by Governor 4/28/21
-
To Governor 4/16/21
-
Approved by Governor 4/28/21 - House Journal
-
Approved by Governor 4/28/21 - Senate Journal
-
To Governor 4/16/21 - House Journal
-
To Governor 4/16/21 - Senate Journal
-
House Message received
-
Completed legislative action
-
Communicated to Senate
-
Passed House (Roll No. 640)
-
House concurred in Senate amendment (Roll No. 639)
-
House received Senate message
-
Senate requests House to concur
-
Senate amends House amendment and passed bill (Roll No. 464)
-
House Message received
-
Communicated to Senate
-
Passed House (Roll No. 550)
-
Read 3rd time
-
Amendment adopted (Voice vote)
-
Amendment withdrawn (Voice vote)
-
Committee amendment adopted (Voice vote)
-
Committee amendment adopted (Voice vote)
-
Amendment reported by the Clerk
-
On 3rd reading with right to amend, Special Calendar
-
Amendment pending
-
Read 2nd time
-
On 2nd reading, Special Calendar
-
Read 1st time
-
On 1st reading, Special Calendar
-
With amendment, do pass
-
To House Judiciary
-
To Judiciary
-
Introduced in House
-
Ordered to House
-
Passed Senate with amended title (Roll No. 242)
-
Read 3rd time
-
On 3rd reading
-
Read 2nd time
-
On 2nd reading
-
Read 1st time
-
Immediate consideration
-
Committee substitute for committee substitute reported
-
Referred to Judiciary
-
Committee substitute reported, but first to Judiciary
-
To Government Organization
-
Introduced in Senate
-
To Government Organization
-
Filed for introduction
Sponsors
- Mike Woelfel · Primary
- Ihlenfeld · Cosponsor
- Patricia Rucker · Cosponsor
- Lindsay · Cosponsor
- Caputo · Cosponsor
- Romano · Cosponsor
- Jack Woodrum · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 6 co-sponsors · 145 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Mike Woelfel Democrat
Co-sponsors (6)
- Ihlenfeld
- Patricia Rucker Republican
- Lindsay
- Caputo
- Romano
- Jack Woodrum Republican
Not signed on (145)
145 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 145 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 470?
- SB 470 is sponsored by Mike Woelfel (Democrat), Ihlenfeld, Patricia Rucker (Republican), Lindsay, Caputo, Romano, and Jack Woodrum (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 470?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 26, 2021. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 470?
- Track SB 470 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
Make your voice heard on SB 470
Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.
Stay ahead of SB 470
Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously
One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.
Track this bill →