Virginia 2024 Regular Session Status: Enacted

SB 710 — Judges; maximum number each judicial district and circuit.

Last action — Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0606)

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 19, 2024. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Glenn Youngkin (Republican) on April 05, 2024.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 62% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 5 sponsors

    1 primary, 4 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Mixed recorded votes

    10 passed, 2 failed in recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Summary

Maximum number of judges in each judicial district and circuit. Increases by one the maximum number of authorized juvenile and domestic relations district court judges in the Twentieth and Thirty-first Judicial Districts. The bill also increases by one the maximum number of authorized circuit court judges in the First, Ninth, Fifteenth, and Twenty-fifth Judicial Circuits. This bill is a recommendation of the Committee on District Courts and the Judicial Council of Virginia. This bill incorporates SB 686 and is identical to HB 310.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

100 added · 101 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent amendment to SB 710 reorganizes the maximum number of judges allocated to various judicial districts in Virginia. It specifies the exact number of general district court judges and juvenile and domestic relations district court judges for each district, ensuring consistency in the judicial system's structure. This change matters because it helps clarify judicial resources, potentially improving the efficiency of court operations and ensuring a balanced distribution of judges across districts.

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SESSION ENROLLED VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY –– CHAPTER E An Act to amend and reenact §§ 16.1-69.6:1 and 17.1-507 of the Code of Virginia, relating to the N maximum number of judges in each judicial district and circuit.
VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY -- 2024 SESSION CHAPTER 606 An Act to amend and reenact §§ 16.1-69.6:1 and 17.1-507 of the Code of Virginia, relating to the maximum number of judges in each judicial district and circuit.
R O [S 710] Approved L Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
[S 710] Approved April 5, 2024 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
L 1.
1.
E § 16.1-69.6:1.
§ 16.1-69.6:1.
For the several judicial districts there shall be full-time general district court judges and juvenile and D domestic relations district court judges, the maximum number as hereinafter set forth, who shall during their service reside within their respective districts, except as provided in § 16.1-69.16, and whose compensation and powers shall be the same as now and hereafter prescribed for general district court judges and juvenile and domestic relations district court judges.
For the several judicial districts there shall be full-time general district court judges and juvenile and domestic relations district court judges, the maximum number as hereinafter set forth, who shall during their service reside within their respective districts, except as provided in § 16.1-69.16, and whose compensation and powers shall be the same as now and hereafter prescribed for general district court judges and juvenile and domestic relations district court judges.
General District Juvenile and Domestic Court Judges Relations District Court Judges S First 4 4 B Second 7 6 1 Two-A 2 1 E Third 2 3 R Fourth 6 5 Fifth 3 2 Seventh 4 4 Eighth 3 3 Ninth 3 4 Tenth 3 3 Eleventh 3 3 Twelfth 5 6 Thirteenth 6 5 Fourteenth 5 5 Fifteenth 8 9 Sixteenth 4 6 Seventeenth 3 2 Eighteenth 2 2 Twentiethh 14 3 4 Twenty-first 2 2 Twenty-second 3 4 Twenty-third 4 5 Twenty-fourth 3 6 Twenty-fifth 4 5 Twenty-sixth 5 7 Twenty-seventh 5 5 Twenty-eighth 3 3 Twenty-ninth 2 3 Thirtieth 2 3 Thirty-first 5 5 6 The election or appointment of any district judge shall be subject to the provisions of § 16.1-69.9:3.
General District Juvenile and Domestic Court Judges Relations District Court Judges First 4 4 Second 7 6 Two-A 2 1 Third 2 3 Fourth 6 5 Fifth 3 2 Sixth 5 3 Seventh 4 4 Eighth 3 3 Ninth 3 4 Tenth 3 3 Eleventh 3 3 Twelfth 5 6 Thirteenth 6 5 Fourteenth 5 5 Fifteenth 8 9 Sixteenth 4 6 Seventeenth 3 2 Eighteenth 2 2 Nineteenth 12 8 Twentieth 4 3 4 Twenty-first 2 2 Twenty-second 3 4 Twenty-third 4 5 Twenty-fourth 3 6 Twenty-fifth 4 5 Twenty-sixth 5 7 Twenty-seventh 5 5 Twenty-eighth 3 3 Twenty-ninth 2 3 Thirtieth 2 3 Thirty-first 5 5 6 The election or appointment of any district judge shall be subject to the provisions of § 16.1-69.9:3.
First –– 5 6 Second –– 8 Third –– 4 Fourth –– 8 Fifth –– 4 of 2 Sixth –– 3 Seventh –– 5 Eighth –– 3 Ninth –– 4 5 Tenth –– 4 Eleventh –– 3 Twelfth –– 6 Thirteenth –– 7 Fourteenth –– 5 Fifteenth –– 11 12 Sixteenth –– 6 Seventeenth –– 4 Eighteenth –– 3 Nineteenth –– 15 Twentieth –– 5 Twenty-first –– 3 Twenty-second –– 4 Twenty-third –– 5 Twenty-fourth –– 6 Twenty-fifth –– 6 7 Twenty-sixth –– 8 Twenty-seventh –– 6 Twenty-eighth –– 4 Twenty-ninth –– 5 Thirtieth –– 4 Thirty-first –– 7 B.
First –– 5 6 Second –– 8 Third –– 4 Fourth –– 8 Fifth –– 4 Sixth –– 3 Seventh –– 5 of 2 Eighth –– 3 Ninth –– 4 5 Tenth –– 4 Eleventh –– 3 Twelfth –– 6 Thirteenth –– 7 Fourteenth –– 5 Fifteenth –– 11 12 Sixteenth –– 6 Seventeenth –– 4 Eighteenth –– 3 Nineteenth –– 15 Twentieth –– 5 Twenty-first –– 3 Twenty-second –– 4 Twenty-third –– 5 Twenty-fourth –– 6 Twenty-fifth –– 6 7 Twenty-sixth –– 8 Twenty-seventh –– 6 Twenty-eighth –– 4 Twenty-ninth –– 5 Thirtieth –– 4 Thirty-first –– 7 B.
If the Judicial Council finds the need for an additional circuit court judge after a study is made pursuant to subsection B, the study shall be made available to the Compensation Board and the House Committee for Courts of Justice and the Senate Committee on the Judiciary for Courts of Justice and Council shall publish notice of such finding in a publication of general circulation among attorneys licensed to practice in the Commonwealth.
If the Judicial Council finds the need for an additional circuit court judge after a study is made pursuant to subsection B, the study shall be made available to the Compensation Board and the House Committee for Courts of Justice and the Senate Committee on the Judiciary for Courts of Justice and the Judicial Council shall publish notice of such finding in a publication of general circulation among attorneys licensed to practice in the Commonwealth.
View plain text versions (5)

Action History

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0606)

  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 606 (effective 7/1/24)

  3. Impact statement from DPB (SB710ER)

  4. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

  5. Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 27, 2024

  6. Signed by Speaker

  7. Signed by President

  8. Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB710ER)

  9. Enrolled

  10. VOTE: Adoption (99-Y 0-N)

  11. Conference report agreed to by House (99-Y 0-N)

  12. Conference report agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N)

  13. Amended by conference committee

  14. Delegates: Hope, Simon, Green

  15. Conferees appointed by House

  16. Senators: Deeds, Carroll Foy, Obenshain

  17. Conferees appointed by Senate

  18. Senate acceded to request (38-Y 0-N)

  19. House requested conference committee

  20. House insisted on substitute

  21. House substitute rejected by Senate (19-Y 20-N)

  22. VOTE: Passage (95-Y 0-N)

  23. Passed House with substitute (95-Y 0-N)

  24. Engrossed by House - committee substitute SB710H1

  25. Committee substitute agreed to 24107801D-H1

  26. Read third time

  27. Read second time

  28. Reported from Appropriations (22-Y 0-N)

  29. Impact statement from DPB (SB710H1)

  30. Referred to Committee on Appropriations

  31. Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (21-Y 1-N)

  32. Committee substitute printed 24107801D-H1

  33. Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

  34. Read first time

  35. Placed on Calendar

  36. Read third time and passed Senate (40-Y 0-N)

  37. Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute SB710S1

  38. Amendment by Senator Obenshain rejected (19-Y 21-N)

  39. Reading of amendment waived

  40. Committee substitute agreed to 24106222D-S1

  41. Reading of substitute waived

  42. Read second time

  43. Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)

  44. Impact statement from DPB (SB710S1)

  45. Reported from Finance and Appropriations (14-Y 0-N 1-A)

  46. Rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

  47. Incorporates SB686 (McPike)

  48. Committee substitute printed 24106222D-S1

  49. Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (14-Y 0-N 1-A)

  50. Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered

  51. Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

  52. Presented and ordered printed 24103420D

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 4 co-sponsors · 143 not signed on · 17 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (4)

Not signed on (143)

143 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 143 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 40 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 40000
Total 40000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (40)

Official roll call →

VOTE: Adoption (99-Y 0-N)

Passed 98 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 98001
Total 98001
% of votes cast 99%0%0%1%
How each member voted (99)
Member Party Vote
Adele Y. McClure — Yea
Alex Q. Askew — Yea
Alfonso H. Lopez — Yea
Amy J. Laufer — Yea
Anne Ferrell Tata — Yea
Arnold, Jonathan, E. P. — Yea
Atoosa R. Reaser — Yea
Batten, Amanda E. — Yea
Betsy B. Carr — Yea
Bill Wiley — Yea
Bonita G. Anthony — Yea
Briana D. Sewell — Yea
Bulova, David L. — Yea
C.E. Cliff Hayes, Jr. — Yea
Charniele L. Herring — Yea
Chris S. Runion — Yea
Convirs-Fowler, Kelly K. — Yea
Cordoza, A.C. — Yea
Coyner, Carrie E. — Yea
Dan I. Helmer — Yea
David A. Reid — Yea
Debra D. Gardner — Yea
Delores L. McQuinn — Yea
Delores Oates — Yea
Earley, Mark L., Jr. — Yea
Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker — Yea
Ellen H. McLaughlin — Yea
Ennis, N. Baxter — Yea
Eric Phillips — Yea
Eric R. Zehr — Yea
Fowler, Hyland F."Buddy," Jr. — Yea
Freitas, Nicholas J. — Yea
Gilbert, C. Todd — Yea
Green, W. Chad — Yea
H. Otto Wachsmann, Jr. — Yea
Higgins, Geary — Yea
Holly M. Seibold — Yea
Irene Shin — Yea
Israel D. O'Quinn — Yea
Jackie H. Glass — Yea
James A. "Jay" Leftwich — Yea
James W. Morefield — Yea
Jason S. Ballard — Yea
Jeion A. Ward — Yea
Joseph P. McNamara — Yea
Joshua E. Thomas — Yea
Joshua G. Cole — Yea
Kannan Srinivasan — Yea
Karen Keys-Gamarra — Yea
Karrie K. Delaney — Yea
Kathy K.L. Tran — Yea
Katrina Callsen — Yea
Kent, Hillary Pugh — Yea
Knight, Barry D. — Yea
Laura Jane Cohen — Yea
LeVere Bolling, Destiny — Yea
Lovejoy, Ian T. — Yea
Luke E. Torian — Yea
M. Keith Hodges — Yea
Maldonado, Michelle Lopes — Yea
Marcia S. "Cia" Price — Yea
Marcus B. Simon — Yea
Marshall, Daniel W., III — Yea
Marty Martinez — Yea
Michael B. Feggans — Yea
Michael J. Jones — Yea
Michael J. Webert — Yea
Mike A. Cherry — Yea
Milde, Paul V. — Yea
Mundon King, Candi — Yea
Nadarius E. Clark — Yea
Obenshain, Chris — Yea
Orrock, Robert D., Sr. — Yea
Owen, David — Yea
Patrick A. Hope — Yea
Paul E. Krizek — Yea
Phil M. Hernandez — Yea
Phillip A. Scott — Yea
R. Lee Ware — Yea
Rae Cousins — Yea
Richard C. "Rip" Sullivan, Jr. — Yea
Robert S. Bloxom, Jr. — Yea
Rodney T. Willett — Yea
Rozia A. Henson, Jr. — Yea
Sam Rasoul — Yea
Scott A. Wyatt — Yea
Shelly A. Simonds — Yea
Sickles, Mark D. — Yea
Taylor, Kim A. — Yea
Terry G. Kilgore — Yea
Terry L. Austin — Yea
Thomas A. Garrett, Jr. — Yea
Thomas C. Wright, Jr. — Yea
Timothy P. Griffin — Yea
Tony O. Wilt — Yea
Vivian E. Watts — Yea
Wendell S. Walker — Yea
Will Davis — Yea
Wren M. Williams — Not Voting

Official roll call →

Passed 38 Yea · 0 Nay · 2 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 38002
Total 38002
% of votes cast 95%0%0%5%
How each member voted (40)

Official roll call →

Failed 19 Yea · 20 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 192001
Total 192001
% of votes cast 48%50%0%3%
How each member voted (40)

Official roll call →

VOTE: Passage (95-Y 0-N)

Passed 94 Yea · 0 Nay · 5 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 94005
Total 94005
% of votes cast 95%0%0%5%
How each member voted (99)
Member Party Vote
Adele Y. McClure — Yea
Alex Q. Askew — Yea
Alfonso H. Lopez — Yea
Amy J. Laufer — Yea
Anne Ferrell Tata — Yea
Arnold, Jonathan, E. P. — Yea
Atoosa R. Reaser — Yea
Batten, Amanda E. — Yea
Betsy B. Carr — Yea
Bill Wiley — Yea
Bonita G. Anthony — Yea
Briana D. Sewell — Yea
Bulova, David L. — Yea
C.E. Cliff Hayes, Jr. — Yea
Charniele L. Herring — Yea
Chris S. Runion — Yea
Convirs-Fowler, Kelly K. — Yea
Cordoza, A.C. — Yea
Coyner, Carrie E. — Yea
Dan I. Helmer — Yea
David A. Reid — Yea
Debra D. Gardner — Yea
Delores L. McQuinn — Yea
Delores Oates — Not Voting
Earley, Mark L., Jr. — Yea
Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker — Yea
Ellen H. McLaughlin — Yea
Ennis, N. Baxter — Not Voting
Eric Phillips — Yea
Eric R. Zehr — Yea
Fowler, Hyland F."Buddy," Jr. — Yea
Freitas, Nicholas J. — Yea
Gilbert, C. Todd — Yea
Green, W. Chad — Yea
H. Otto Wachsmann, Jr. — Yea
Higgins, Geary — Yea
Holly M. Seibold — Yea
Irene Shin — Not Voting
Israel D. O'Quinn — Yea
Jackie H. Glass — Yea
James A. "Jay" Leftwich — Yea
James W. Morefield — Yea
Jason S. Ballard — Yea
Jeion A. Ward — Yea
Joseph P. McNamara — Yea
Joshua E. Thomas — Yea
Joshua G. Cole — Yea
Kannan Srinivasan — Yea
Karen Keys-Gamarra — Yea
Karrie K. Delaney — Yea
Kathy K.L. Tran — Yea
Katrina Callsen — Yea
Kent, Hillary Pugh — Yea
Knight, Barry D. — Yea
Laura Jane Cohen — Yea
LeVere Bolling, Destiny — Yea
Lovejoy, Ian T. — Yea
Luke E. Torian — Yea
M. Keith Hodges — Yea
Maldonado, Michelle Lopes — Yea
Marcia S. "Cia" Price — Yea
Marcus B. Simon — Yea
Marshall, Daniel W., III — Yea
Marty Martinez — Yea
Michael B. Feggans — Yea
Michael J. Jones — Yea
Michael J. Webert — Yea
Mike A. Cherry — Yea
Milde, Paul V. — Yea
Mundon King, Candi — Yea
Nadarius E. Clark — Yea
Obenshain, Chris — Yea
Orrock, Robert D., Sr. — Yea
Owen, David — Yea
Patrick A. Hope — Yea
Paul E. Krizek — Yea
Phil M. Hernandez — Yea
Phillip A. Scott — Yea
R. Lee Ware — Yea
Rae Cousins — Yea
Richard C. "Rip" Sullivan, Jr. — Yea
Robert S. Bloxom, Jr. — Yea
Rodney T. Willett — Yea
Rozia A. Henson, Jr. — Yea
Sam Rasoul — Yea
Scott A. Wyatt — Yea
Shelly A. Simonds — Yea
Sickles, Mark D. — Yea
Taylor, Kim A. — Not Voting
Terry G. Kilgore — Yea
Terry L. Austin — Yea
Thomas A. Garrett, Jr. — Yea
Thomas C. Wright, Jr. — Yea
Timothy P. Griffin — Yea
Tony O. Wilt — Yea
Vivian E. Watts — Yea
Wendell S. Walker — Not Voting
Will Davis — Yea
Wren M. Williams — Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 22 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 22000
Total 22000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (22)

Official roll call →

Passed 21 Yea · 1 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 21100
Total 21100
% of votes cast 95%5%0%0%
How each member voted (22)

Official roll call →

Passed 40 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 40000
Total 40000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (40)

Official roll call →

Failed 19 Yea · 21 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 192100
Total 192100
% of votes cast 48%53%0%0%
How each member voted (40)

Official roll call →

Passed 40 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 40000
Total 40000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (40)

Official roll call →

Passed 14 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 14001
Total 14001
% of votes cast 93%0%0%7%
How each member voted (15)
Member Party Vote
Barbara A. Favola — Yea
Bryce E. Reeves — Yea
David W. Marsden — Yea
Ebbin, Adam P. — Yea
Hashmi, Ghazala F. — Yea
Jennifer B. Boysko — Yea
Jeremy S. McPike — Yea
L. Louise Lucas — Yea
Mamie E. Locke — Yea
Mark D. Obenshain — Not Voting
R. Creigh Deeds — Yea
Richard H. Stuart — Yea
Ryan T. McDougle — Yea
Scott A. Surovell — Yea
Todd E. Pillion — Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 14 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 14001
Total 14001
% of votes cast 93%0%0%7%
How each member voted (15)

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 710 do?
Maximum number of judges in each judicial district and circuit. Increases by one the maximum number of authorized juvenile and domestic relations district court judges in the Twentieth and Thirty-first Judicial Districts. The bill also increases by one the maximum number of authorized circuit court judges in the First, Ninth, Fifteenth, and Twenty-fifth Judicial Circuits. This bill is a recommendation of the Committee on District Courts and the Judicial Council of Virginia. This bill incorporates SB 686 and is identical to HB 310.
Who sponsors SB 710?
SB 710 is sponsored by R. Creigh Deeds, Jeremy S. McPike, Jennifer B. Boysko, Russet Perry, and Subramanyam, Suhas.
What is the current status of SB 710?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 19, 2024. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 710?
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