S 271 — Stop Illegal Reentry Act
Last action — Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
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✓Introduced
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2In Committee
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3Passed Senate
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4Passed House
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced January 28, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the Senate.
Odds of enactment
Low chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.
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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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In Committee
Current position in the legislative process.
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10 sponsors
1 primary, 9 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (10 R).
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
Stop Illegal Reentry ActThis bill increases criminal penalties for certain non-U.S. nationals (aliens under federal law) who illegally reenter the United States after removal or exclusion.Generally, an individual who had been denied entry into or removed from the United States and who later enters or attempts to enter the United States without prior approval from the Department of Homeland Security shall be fined, imprisoned for up to five years, or both. Current law requires a fine, imprisonment for up to two years, or both, for such an individual.An individual who had been denied entry or removed three or more times and who later enters or attempts to enter the United States shall be fined, imprisoned for up to 10 years, or both.An individual who was convicted of an aggravated felony or convicted at least two times before removal or departure and who subsequently enters or tries to enter the United States shall be imprisoned at least 5 years and for up to 20 years and may also be fined. Currently, there is no minimum term of imprisonment for an individual who reenters after a conviction for an aggravated felony, and there are no criminal penalties for a reentering individual who had been convicted at least two times (other than the penalties for illegal reentry generally).
Bill Text
- Introduced Introduced in Senate Current html January 28, 2025
Action History
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Introduced in Senate
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Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
- Ted Cruz · Primary
- Rick Scott · Cosponsor
- Chuck Grassley · Cosponsor
- James Lankford · Cosponsor
- Ted Budd · Cosponsor
- James C. Justice · Cosponsor
- Pete Ricketts · Cosponsor
- John Cornyn · Cosponsor
- Cindy Hyde-Smith · Cosponsor
- Jim Banks · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 9 co-sponsors · 537 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Cruz, Ted Republican
Co-sponsors (9)
- Scott, Rick Republican
- Grassley, Chuck Republican
- Lankford, James Republican
- Budd, Ted Republican
- Justice, James C. Republican
- Ricketts, Pete Republican
- Cornyn, John Republican
- Hyde-Smith, Cindy Republican
- Banks, Jim Republican
Not signed on (537)
537 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 537 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does S 271 do?
- Stop Illegal Reentry ActThis bill increases criminal penalties for certain non-U.S. nationals (aliens under federal law) who illegally reenter the United States after removal or exclusion.Generally, an individual who had been denied entry into or removed from the United States and who later enters or attempts to enter the United States without prior approval from the Department of Homeland Security shall be fined, imprisoned for up to five years, or both. Current law requires a fine, imprisonment for up to two years, or both, for such an individual.An individual who had been denied entry or removed three or more times and who later enters or attempts to enter the United States shall be fined, imprisoned for up to 10 years, or both.An individual who was convicted of an aggravated felony or convicted at least two times before removal or departure and who subsequently enters or tries to enter the United States shall be imprisoned at least 5 years and for up to 20 years and may also be fined. Currently, there is no minimum term of imprisonment for an individual who reenters after a conviction for an aggravated felony, and there are no criminal penalties for a reentering individual who had been convicted at least two times (other than the penalties for illegal reentry generally).
- Who sponsors S 271?
- S 271 is sponsored by Cruz, Ted (Republican), Scott, Rick (Republican), Grassley, Chuck (Republican), Lankford, James (Republican), Budd, Ted (Republican), Justice, James C. (Republican), Ricketts, Pete (Republican), Cornyn, John (Republican), Hyde-Smith, Cindy (Republican), and Banks, Jim (Republican).
- What is the current status of S 271?
- This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced January 28, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
- Where can I track S 271?
- Track S 271 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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