West Virginia 2025 Regular Session Status: Enacted 2 R cosponsors

SB 710 — Relating to the practice of teledentistry

Last action — Chapter 204, Acts, Regular Session, 2025

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 05, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Patrick Morrisey (Republican) on August 08, 2025.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 74% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

3 added · 411 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to SB 710 includes a new section that clearly outlines the requirements for providing dental services via teledentistry. This includes ensuring that providers are properly licensed, have liability insurance, and establish a bona fide relationship with patients through an in-person examination before offering services remotely. These changes are important as they aim to enhance patient safety and care standards in teledentistry, ensuring that remote dental services meet the same rigorous standards as traditional in-person care.

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WEST VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE REGULAR SESSION Enrolled Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 710 BYSENATORCHAPMAN ANROBERTS [Passed April 12, 2025;
SB710 H HHR AM #1CR 3338The Committee on Health and Human Resources moved to amend the bill on page 9, by striking section 8b in its entirety and inserting in lieu thereof a new section 8b to read as follows:
in effect 90 days from passage (July 11, 2025)] Enr CS for SB 710 AN ACT to amend and reenact §30-4-3 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended;
§30-4-8b.
and to amend the code by adding a new section, designated §30-4-8b, relating to the practice of dentistry;
defining terms;
setting forth the requirements for teledentistry licensure or registration;
setting forth the standard of care for teledentistry;
setting forth the requirements to establish a provider-patient relationship for teledentistry;
setting forth exceptions to the provider-patient relationship for teledentistry;
setting forth prerequisites to services for teledentistry;
setting forth required disclosures for teledentistry;
setting forth informed consent for teledentistry;
setting forth record-keeping requirements for teledentistry;
setting forth patient privacy requirements for teledentistry;
setting forth provider competency requirements for teledentistry;
requiring rulemaking;
setting forth disciplinary proceedings for teledentistry;
and setting forth disciplinary procedures teledentistry.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
ARTICLE 4.
WEST VIRGINIA DENTAL PRACTICE ACT.
§30-4-3.
Definitions.
As used in §30-4-1 et seq., §30-4A-1 et seq., and §30-4B-1 et seq.
of this code, the following words and terms have the following meanings:
"AAOMS" means the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons;
"AAPD" means the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry;
"ACLS" means advanced cardiac life support;
"ADA" means the American Dental Association;
"AMA" means the American Medical Association;
"ASA" means American Society of Anesthesiologists;
"Anxiolysis/minimal sedation" means removing, eliminating, or decreasing anxiety by the use of a single anxiety or analgesia medication that is administered in an amount consistent with the manufacturer’s current recommended dosage for the unsupervised treatment of anxiety, Enr CS for SB 710 insomnia, or pain, in conjunction with nitrous oxide and oxygen.
This does not include multiple dosing or exceeding current normal dosage limits set by the manufacturer for unsupervised use by the patient at home for the treatment of anxiety;
"Approved dental hygiene program" means a program that is approved by the board and is accredited, or its educational standards are deemed by the board to be substantially equivalent to those required by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association;
"Approved dental school, college, or dental department of a university" means a dental school, college, or dental department of a university that is approved by the board and is accredited, or its educational standards are deemed by the board to be substantially equivalent to those required by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association;
"Asynchronous transmission" means store and forward technology that allows a provider to transmit a patient’s health information to another provider for viewing at a later time;
"Authorize" means that the dentist is giving permission or approval to dental auxiliary personnel to perform delegated procedures in accordance with the dentist’s diagnosis and treatment plan;
"BLS" means basic life support;
"Board" means the West Virginia Board of Dentistry;
"Business entity" means any firm, partnership, association, company, corporation, limited partnership, limited liability company, or other entity;
"Central nervous system anesthesia" means an induced, controlled state of unconsciousness or depressed consciousness produced by a pharmacologic method;
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"Certificate of qualification" means a certificate authorizing a dentist to practice a specialty;
"CPR" means cardiopulmonary resuscitation;
"Conscious sedation/moderate sedation" means an induced, controlled state of depressed consciousness, produced through the administration of nitrous oxide and oxygen and/or the administration of other agents whether enteral or parenteral, in which the patient retains the ability Enr CS for SB 710 to independently and continuously maintain an airway and to respond purposefully to physical stimulation and to verbal command;
"CRNA" means certified registered nurse anesthetist;
"Defibrillator" means an electronic device that applies an electric shock to the heart to restore the normal functional rhythm of a fibrillating, nonfunctional heart and includes an Automatic Electronic Defibrillator (AED);
"Delegated procedures" means those procedures specified by law or by rule of the board and performed by dental auxiliary personnel under the supervision of a licensed dentist;
"Dentist anesthesiologist" means a dentist who is trained in the practice of anesthesiology and has completed an additional approved anesthesia education course;
"Dental anesthesiology" is the specialty of dentistry and discipline of anesthesiology encompassing the art and science of managing pain, anxiety, and overall patient health during dental, oral, maxillofacial, and adjunctive surgical or diagnostic procedures throughout the entire perioperative period.
The specialty is dedicated to promoting patient safety as well as access to care for all dental patients, including the very young and patients with special health care needs;
"Dental assistant" means a person qualified by education, training, or experience who aids or assists a dentist in the delivery of patient care in accordance with delegated procedures as specified by the board by rule or who may perform nonclinical duties in the dental office;
"Dental auxiliary personnel" or "auxiliary" means dental hygienists and dental assistants who assist the dentist in the practice of dentistry;
"Dental hygiene" means the performance of educational, preventive, or therapeutic dental services and as further provided in §30-4-11 of this code and legislative rule;
"Dental hygienist" means a person licensed by the board to practice and who provides dental hygiene and other services as specified by the board by rule to patients in the dental office and in a public health setting;
"Dental laboratory" means a business performing dental laboratory services;
Enr CS for SB 710 "Dental laboratory services" means the fabricating, repairing, or altering of a dental prosthesis;
"Dental laboratory technician" means a person qualified by education, training, or experience who has completed a dental laboratory technology education program and who fabricates, repairs, or alters a dental prosthesis in accordance with a dentist’s work authorization;
"Dental office" means the place where the licensed dentist and dental auxiliary personnel are practicing dentistry;
"Dental prosthesis" means an artificial appliance fabricated to replace one or more teeth or other oral or peri-oral structure in order to restore or alter function or aesthetics;
"Dental public health" is the science and art of preventing and controlling dental diseases and promoting dental health through organized community efforts.
It is that form of dental practice which considers the community to be the patient rather than any individual.
It is concerned with the dental health education of the public, with applied dental research, and with the administration of group dental care programs as well as the prevention and control of dental diseases on a community basis;
"Dentist" means an individual licensed by the board to practice dentistry;
"Dentistry" means the evaluation, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment, of diseases, disorders, and conditions of the oral cavity and the maxillofacial, adjacent, and associated structures and their impact on the human body;
"Direct supervision" means supervision provided by a licensed dentist who is physically present in the dental office or treatment facility when procedures are being performed;
"Distant site" means the location of the site where a teledentistry provider of health care is providing teledentistry services to a patient located at an originating site;
"Emergent care" means treatment of pain, infection, or any other intraoral or perioral condition which presents immediate harm to the well-being of the patient and for which treatment cannot be postponed;
Enr CS for SB 710 "Endodontics" is the branch of dentistry which is concerned with the morphology, physiology, and pathology of the human dental pulp and periradicular tissues.
Its study and practice encompass the basic and clinical sciences including biology of the normal pulp, the etiology, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases and injuries of the pulp and associated periradicular conditions;
"Facility permit" means a permit for a facility where sedation procedures are used that correspond with the level of anesthesia provided;
"General anesthesia" means an induced, controlled state of unconsciousness in which the patient experiences complete loss of protective reflexes, as evidenced by the inability to independently maintain an airway, the inability to respond purposefully to physical stimulation or the inability to respond purposefully to verbal command;
"Deep conscious sedation/general anesthesia" includes partial loss of protective reflexes while the patient retains the ability to independently and continuously maintain an airway;
"General supervision" means a dentist is not required to be in the office or treatment facility when procedures are being performed, has personally authorized the procedures to be completed, and will evaluate the treatment provided at a future appointment by the dental auxiliary personnel;
"Health care provider BLS/CPR" means health care provider basic life support/cardiopulmonary resuscitation;
"License" means a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene;
"Licensee" means a person holding a license;
"Mobile dental facility" means any self-contained facility in which dentistry or dental hygiene will be practicedwhich may bemoved,towed, or transported fromone location to another;
"Originating site" means the location of the site where a patient is receiving teledentistry services from a provider of health care at a distant site;
Enr CS for SB 710 "Portable dental unit" means any non-facility in which dental equipment, utilized in the practice of dentistry, is transported to and utilized on a temporary basis in an out-of-office location including, but not limited to, patients’ homes, schools, nursing homes, or other institutions;
"Provider" means a dentist, a dental hygienist, or a medical facility as the employer of any person in this definition;
"Public health program" means a program approved by the board or any program administered by:
The Department of Health, a health district, or a school district;
"Oral medicine" is the specialty of dentistry responsible for the oral health care of medically complex patients and for the diagnosis and management of medically related disorders or conditions affecting the oral and maxillofacial region;
"Oral pathology" is the specialty of dentistry and discipline of pathology that deals with the nature, identification, and management of diseases affecting the oral and maxillofacial regions.
It is a science that investigates the causes, processes, and effects of these diseases.
The practice of oral pathology includes research and diagnosis of diseases using clinical, radiographic, microscopic, biochemical, or other examinations;
"Oral and maxillofacial radiology" is the specialty of dentistry and discipline of radiology concerned with the production and interpretation of images and data produced by all modalities of radiant energy that are used for the diagnosis and management of diseases, disorders, and conditions of the oral and maxillofacial region;
"Oral and maxillofacial surgery" is the specialty of dentistry which includes the diagnosis, surgical and adjunctive treatment of diseases, injuries, and defects involving both the functional and aesthetic aspects of the hard and soft tissues of the oral and maxillofacial region;
"Orofacial pain" is the specialty of dentistry that encompasses the diagnosis, management and treatment of pain disorders of the jaw, mouth, face and associated regions, which specialty is dedicated to the evidenced-based understanding of the underlying pathophysiology, etiology, prevention, and treatment of these disorders and improving access to interdisciplinary patient Enr CS for SB 710 care.
These disorders as they relate to orofacial pain include, but are not limited to, temporomandibular muscle and joint (TMJ) disorders, jaw movement disorders, neuropathic and neurovascular pain disorders, headache, and sleep disorders;
"Orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics" is the dental specialty that includes the diagnosis, prevention, interception, and correction of malocclusion, as well as neuromuscular and skeletal abnormalities of the developing or mature orofacial structures;
"PALS" means pediatric advanced life support;
"Pediatric dentistry" is an age-defined specialty that provides both primary and comprehensive preventive and therapeutic oral health care for infants and children through adolescence, including those with special health care needs;
"Pediatric patient" means infants and children;
"Periodontics" is that specialty of dentistry which encompasses the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases of the supporting and surrounding tissues of the teeth or their substitutes and the maintenance of the health, function, and aesthetics of these structures and tissues;
"Physician anesthesiologist" means a physician, medical doctor, or doctor of osteopathy who is specialized in the practice of anesthesiology;
"Prosthodontics" is the dental specialty pertaining to the diagnosis, treatment planning, rehabilitation and maintenance of the oral function, comfort, appearance and health of patients with clinical conditions associated with missing or deficient teeth and/or oral and maxillofacial tissues using biocompatible substitutes;
"Public health practice" means treatment or procedures in a public health setting which shall be designated by a rule promulgated by the board to require direct, general, or no supervision of a dental hygienist by a dentist;
"Public health setting" means hospitals, schools, correctional facilities, jails, community clinics, long-term care facilities, nursing homes, home health agencies, group homes, state Enr CS for SB 710 institutions under the Department of Health Facilities, public health facilities, homebound settings, accredited dental hygiene education programs, and any other place designated by the board by rule;
"Qualified monitor" means an individual who by virtue of credentialing and/or training is qualified to check closely and document the status of a patient undergoing anesthesia and observe utilized equipment;
"Relative analgesia/minimal sedation" means an induced, controlled state of minimally depressed consciousness, produced solely by the inhalation of a combination of nitrous oxide and oxygen or single oral premedication without the addition of nitrous oxide and oxygen in which the patient retains the ability to independently andcontinuously maintain anairway and to respond purposefully to physical stimulation and to verbal command;
"Specialty" means the practice of a certain branch of dentistry;
"Subcommittee" means West Virginia Board of Dentistry Subcommittee on Anesthesia;
"Teledentistry" means the use of telehealth by a provider who is located at a distant site to facilitate the diagnosis, treatment, education, care management, and self-management of or consultation with a patient who is located at an originating site.
The term includes, without limitation:
(1) Real-time interactions between a patient at an originating site and a provider at a distant site;
(2) The asynchronous transmission of medical and dental information concerning a patient from an originating site to a provider at a distant site;
(3) Interaction between a provider at a distant site who is providing dental services to a patient at an originating site and another provider at the originating site;
and (4) Monitoring of a patient at an originating site by a provider at a distant site;
and "Work authorization" means a written order for dental laboratory services which has been issued by a licensed dentist.
Enr CS for SB 710 §30-4-8b.
(a) A person may not provide dental services through teledentistry to a patient who is located at an originating site in this state unless the person:
(a) A person may not provide dental services through teledentistry to a patient who is located at an originating site in this state unless the person:(1) Is licensed pursuant to this article or registered pursuant to §30-1-1 et seq.
(1) Is licensed pursuant to this article or registered pursuant to §30-1-1 et seq.
and (2) Possesses and maintains a policy of professional liability insurance which insures the provider against any liability arising from the provision of dental services.
and(2) Possesses and maintains a policy of professional liability insurance which insures the provider against any liability arising from the provision of dental services.(b) A provider who provides dental services through teledentistry including, without limitation, providing consultation and recommendations for treatment, issuing a prescription, diagnosing, or correcting the position of teeth and using orthodontic appliances shall provide such services in accordance with the same standards of care and professional conduct as when providing those services in person or by other means.(1) A provider may not:(A) Provide treatment for any condition based solely on the results of an online questionnaire;(B) Engage in activity that is outside his or her scope of practice while providing services through teledentistry;
(b) A provider who provides dental services through teledentistry including, without limitation, providing consultation and recommendations for treatment, issuing a prescription, diagnosing, or correcting the position of teeth and using orthodontic appliances shall provide such services in accordance with the same standards of care and professional conduct as when providing those services in person or by other means.
or(C) Delegate to a dental hygienist, dental assistant, dental auxiliary, or any other individual any act or duty through teledentistry that requires the in-person supervision of a licensed or registered dentist or that is otherwise outside such individuals permissible scope of practice.(c) Except as otherwise provided for in §30-4-8b(d), a provider shall establish a bona fide relationship with a patient before providing services to a patient through teledentistry.
(1) A provider may not:
A bona fide relationship between a patient and a provider shall exist if the provider has:(1) Reviewed the patient’s relevant history, medical records, diagnostic records, and, if treatment is for the correction of a malposition of teeth, the patient’s current radiographic records;(A) "Current radiographic records" means those radiographs or images taken contemporaneously;
(A) Provide treatment for any condition based solely on the results of an online questionnaire;
and (B) Occurring with the in-person examination.(2) Performed an appropriate, in-person, physical examination of the patient for the purpose of diagnosing, assessing, developing a treatment plan, or determining the patient’s current medical or dental condition;
(B) Engage in activity that is outside his or her scope of practice while providing services through teledentistry;
and(3) A reasonable expectation that he or she provide in-person follow-up care and treatment to the patient on a regular basis.(d) Notwithstanding the limitations provided in §30-4-8b(c), a provider may establish a relationship with a patient through teledentistry only:(1) For the purpose of emergent care;(2) In connection with a public health program;
or (C) Delegate to a dental hygienist, dental assistant, dental auxiliary, or any other individual any act or duty through teledentistry that requires the in-person supervision of a licensed or registered dentist or that is otherwise outside such individuals permissible scope of practice.
or(3) To make an initial diagnosis of a malposition of teeth and a determination of the need for an orthodontic appliance.
(c) Except as otherwise provided for in §30-4-8b(d), a provider shall establish a bona fide relationship with a patient before providing services to a patient through teledentistry.
An initial diagnosis and determination must be confirmed through an in-person visit and review of the patient’s current radiographic records before the patient begins using the orthodontic appliance.(e) Prior to the provision of services to a patient through teledentistry, a provider shall:(1) Confirm the identity of the patient;(2)  If the patient is a minor who is not authorized by law to consent to the services, confirm that the parent or legal guardian of the patient is present;(3) Confirm that the patient is located in a jurisdiction where the provider is licensed or otherwise authorized to practice and document the location of the patient in the record of the patient;(4) Obtain:(A) Informed written consent that meets the requirements of §30-4-8b(g) from a patient who is an adult or a minor authorized by law to provide consent;
A bona fide relationship between a patient and a provider shall exist if the provider has:
or(B) Informed written consent that meets the requirements of §30-4-8b(g) from the parent or guardian of a patient who is a minor and is not authorized by law to provide consent;
(1) Reviewed the patient’s relevant history, medical records, diagnostic records, and, if treatment is for the correction of a malposition of teeth, the patient’s current radiographic records;
and(5) Document the informed consent provided pursuant this subsection in the record of the patient.(f) Prior to providing services through teledentistry and upon the request of a patient to whom services are provided through teledentistry, a provider or any partnership, corporation, or other entity through which a provider provides services shall make available to the patient proof of the identity of the provider, the telephone number of the provider, the address at which the provider practices, the license or registration number of the provider, and any other relevant information concerning the qualifications of the provider, and any other provider who shall be involved in providing the services through teledentistry.(g) Informed consent to the provision of services through teledentistry requires the patient or his or her parent or guardian to be informed of:(1) The types of services that will be provided through teledentistry and any limitations on the provision of those services through teledentistry;(2) The information prescribed by §30-4-8b(f) for each provider who shall provide services through teledentistry;(3) Precautions to be taken in the event of a technological failure or an emergency;
Enr CS for SB 710 (A) "Current radiographic records" means those radiographs or images taken contemporaneously;
and(4) Any other information prescribed by legislative rule of the board.(h) Except in situations requiring emergency treatment, a dentist of record is required for all patients being treated through teledentistry.
and (B) Occurring with the in-person examination.
The dentist of record shall remain primarily responsible for all dental treatment of the patient, regardless of whether treatment has been delegated to a teledentistry provider.(i) No provider, partnership, corporation, or other entity which provides, or purports to provide teledentistry services or provides a platform, technology, or support services through which teledentistry is provided, may advertise their services unless they employ a provider licensed or registered in this state.
(2) Performed an appropriate, in-person, physical examination of the patient for the purpose of diagnosing, assessing, developing a treatment plan, or determining the patient’s current medical or dental condition;
Advertisements for teledentistry services must include the following disclaimer, in a conspicuous location, stating the limitations and safety concerns regarding teledentistry:DISCLAIMER:
and (3) A reasonable expectation that he or she provide in-personfollow-up care and treatment to the patient on a regular basis.
(d) Notwithstanding the limitations provided in §30-4-8b(c), a provider may establish a relationship with a patient through teledentistry only:
(1) For the purpose of emergent care;
(2) In connection with a public health program;
or (3) To make an initial diagnosis of a malposition of teeth and a determination of the need for an orthodontic appliance.
An initial diagnosis and determination must be confirmed through an in-person visit and review of the patient’s current radiographic records before the patient begins using the orthodontic appliance.
(e) Prior to the provision of services to a patient through teledentistry, a provider shall:
(1) Confirm the identity of the patient;
(2) If the patient is a minor who is not authorized by law to consent to the services, confirm that the parent or legal guardian of the patient is present;
(3) Confirm that the patient is located in a jurisdiction where the provider is licensed or otherwise authorized to practice and document the location of the patient in the record of the patient;
(4) Obtain:
(A) Informed written consent that meets the requirements of §30-4-8b(g) from a patient who is an adult or a minor authorized by law to provide consent;
or Enr CS for SB 710 (B) Informed written consent that meets the requirements of §30-4-8b(g) from the parent or guardian of a patient who is a minor and is not authorized by law to provide consent;
and (5) Document the informed consent provided pursuant this subsection in the record of the patient.
(f) Prior to providing services through teledentistry and upon the request of a patient to whom services are provided through teledentistry, a provider or any partnership, corporation, or other entity through which a provider provides services shall make available to the patient proof of the identity of the provider, the telephone number of the provider, the address at which the provider practices, the license or registration number of the provider, and any other relevant information concerning the qualifications of the provider, and any other provider who shall be involved in providing the services through teledentistry.
(g) Informed consent to the provision of services through teledentistry requires the patient or his or her parent or guardian to be informed of:
(1) The types of services that will be provided through teledentistry and any limitations on the provision of those services through teledentistry;
(2) The information prescribed by §30-4-8b(f) for each provider who shall provide services through teledentistry;
(3) Precautions to be taken in the event of a technological failure or an emergency;
and (4) Any other information prescribed by legislative rule of the board.
(h) Except in situations requiring emergency treatment, a dentist of record is required for all patients being treated through teledentistry.
The dentist of record shall remain primarily responsible for all dental treatment of the patient, regardless of whether treatment has been delegated to a teledentistry provider.
(i) No provider, partnership, corporation, or other entity which provides, or purports to provide teledentistry services or provides a platform, technology, or support services through which teledentistry is provided, may advertise their services unless they employ a provider Enr CS for SB 710 licensed or registered in this state.
Advertisements for teledentistry services must include the following disclaimer, in a conspicuous location, stating the limitations and safety concerns regarding teledentistry:
DISCLAIMER:
It is important to consult with a licensed or registered orthodontist or dentist prior to beginning any treatment.
It is important to consult with a licensed or registered orthodontist or dentist prior to beginning any treatment.(j) A provider who provides services through teledentistry shall:(1) Use communications technology that complies with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, Public Law 104-191;
(j) A provider who provides services through teledentistry shall:
and(2) Create a complete record of each encounter with a patient through teledentistry and maintain such records in accordance with applicable federal and state laws and regulations.(k) (1) A provider who provides services through teledentistry must be adequately familiar with the nature and availability of dental care in the geographical area in which the patient is located to ensure that the patient receives appropriate care during the provision of the services.(2) If a provider is not able to competently provide services through teledentistry, including, without limitation, because the provider is unable to receive adequate information about the patient, the provider must notify the patient of that fact and:(A) Provide the services in person;(B) Request any additional information necessary to competently provide the services through teledentistry;
(1) Use communications technology that complies with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, Public Law 104-191;
or(C) Refer the patient to an appropriate licensee or registrant to receive the services in person.(l) A dentist may only delegate tasks to auxiliaries including, but not limited to, dental hygienists and dental assistants, to the extent permitted by existing law.(m) A provider who provides services through teledentistry shall refer a patient to the emergency department of a hospital or another provider of acute care in an emergency or any other situation where the provision of acute care is necessary to protect the health and safety of the patient.(n) The board shall propose rules for legislative approval in accordance with the provisions of §29A-3-1 et seq.
and (2) Create a complete record of each encounter with a patient through teledentistry and maintain such records in accordance with applicable federal and state laws and regulations.
(k) (1) A provider who provides services through teledentistry must be adequately familiar with the nature and availability of dental care in the geographical area in which the patient is located to ensure that the patient receives appropriate care during the provision of the services.
(2) If a provider is not able to competently provide services through teledentistry, including, without limitation, because the provider is unable to receive adequate information about the patient, the provider must notify the patient of that fact and:
(A) Provide the services in person;
(B) Request any additional information necessary to competently provide the services through teledentistry;
or (C) Refer the patient to an appropriate licensee or registrant to receive the services in person.
Enr CS for SB 710 (l) A dentist may only delegate tasks to auxiliaries including, but not limited to, dental hygienists and dental assistants, to the extent permitted by existing law.
(m) A provider who provides services through teledentistry shall refer a patient to the emergency department of a hospital or another provider of acute care in an emergency or any other situation where the provision of acute care is necessary to protect the health and safety of the patient.
(n) The board shall propose rules for legislative approval in accordance with the provisions of §29A-3-1 et seq.
Those rules shall include:
Those rules shall include:(1) The issuance of prescriptions through teledentistry, consistent with the limitations in §30-1-26(b)(5) of this code;(2) The maintenance of records concerning patients to whom services are provided through teledentistry and the protection of the privacy of such patients;(3) The development of evidence-based standards;(4) The use of teledentistry for collaboration between:(A) Providers and the office of a physician, physician assistant, or advanced practice nurse;
(1) The issuance of prescriptions through teledentistry, consistent with the limitations in §30-1-26(b)(5) of this code;
and(B) Providers who practice in different specialty areas;
(2) The maintenance of records concerning patients to whom services are provided through teledentistry and the protection of the privacy of such patients;
and(5) Interaction between providers using teledentistry including, without limitation:(A) The supervision of a dental hygienist by a dentist using teledentistry;
(3) The development of evidence-based standards;
and(B) Interaction between different providers who are providing care to the same patient.(6) Evidence-based standards of practice that shall be used when providing services through teledentistry to ensure the safety o patients, the quality of care, and positive outcomes.(o) It shall be considered unprofessional conduct to:(1) Fail to actively involve a patient in decisions concerning his or her treatment;(2) Require a patient to enter into an agreement that restricts the ability of the patient to submit a complaint to the board, file a lawsuit, join a class action lawsuit, make reports to any governmental entity, to require the patient to submit to binding arbitration, or to otherwise limit or prohibit the patient from obtaining relief for deficiencies in the treatment or services they have received;
(4) The use of teledentistry for collaboration between:
(3) Fail to perform an in-person examination of a patient or fail to review a patient’s diagnostic and radiographic images taken concurrently with the in-person visit prior to initiating treatment, except for those situations enumerated in §30-4-8b(d) of this code;(4) Fail to review diagnostic digital or conventional radiographs for orthodontia before:(A) Taking any action to correct a malposition of teeth;
(A) Providers and the office of a physician, physician assistant, or advanced practice nurse;
or(B) The initial use of an orthodontic appliance;(5) Delegate to an auxiliary a task or service that is not indicated or permitted by existing law to be performed by that individual;
and (B) Providers who practice in different specialty areas;
or(6) Failure to comply with the requirements of §30-4-8b(f) of this code.(p) In addition to the grounds for disciplinary action authorized by this article, the board may also take disciplinary action against any provider who is found to be practicing teledentistry in violation of any section or has committed any of the acts specified in §30-4-8b(o) of this code.(r) The process for instituting and conducting disciplinary proceedings against a teledentistry provider pursuant to this act shall be the same process as that contained in the Dental Practice Act for disciplinary actions.    AdoptedRejected
and (5) Interaction between providers using teledentistry including, without limitation:
(A) The supervision of a dental hygienist by a dentist using teledentistry;
and (B) Interaction between different providers who are providing care to the same patient.
(6) Evidence-based standards of practice that shall be used when providing services through teledentistry to ensure the safety of patients, the quality of care, and positive outcomes.
(o) It shall be considered unprofessional conduct to:
(1) Fail to actively involve a patient in decisions concerning his or her treatment;
Enr CS for SB 710 (2) Require a patient to enter into an agreement that restricts the ability of the patient to submit a complaint to the board, file a lawsuit, join a class action lawsuit, make reports to any governmental entity, to require the patient to submit to binding arbitration, or to otherwise limit or prohibit the patient from obtaining relief for deficiencies in the treatment or services they have received;
(3) Fail to perform an in-person examination of a patient or fail to review a patient’s diagnostic and radiographic images taken concurrently with the in-person visit prior to initiating treatment, except for those situations enumerated in §30-4-8b(d) of this code;
(4) Fail to review diagnostic digital or conventional radiographs for orthodontia before:
(A) Taking any action to correct a malposition of teeth;
or (B) The initial use of an orthodontic appliance;
(5) Delegate to an auxiliary a task or service that is not indicated or permitted by existing law to be performed by that individual;
or (6) Failure to comply with the requirements of §30-4-8b(f) of this code.
(p) In addition to the grounds for disciplinary action authorized by this article, the board may also take disciplinary action against any provider who is found to be practicing teledentistry in violation of any section or has committed any of the acts specified in §30-4-8b(o) of this code.
(r) The process for instituting and conducting disciplinary proceedings against a teledentistry provider pursuant to this act shall be the same process as that contained in the Dental Practice Act for disciplinary actions.
Enr CS for SB 710 The Clerk of the Senate and the Clerk of the House of Delegates hereby certify that the foregoing bill is correctly enrolled.
...............................................................
Clerk of the Senate ...............................................................
Clerk of the House of Delegates Originated in the Senate.
In effect 90 days from passage.
...............................................................
President of the Senate ...............................................................
Speaker of the House of Delegates __________ The within is ................................................
this the...........................................
Day of ..........................................................................................................., 2025.
.............................................................
Governor 15
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Action History

  1. Chapter 204, Acts, Regular Session, 2025

  2. Approved by Governor 4/24/2025

  3. To Governor 4/21/2025

  4. Approved by Governor 4/24/2025 - House Journal

  5. Approved by Governor 4/24/2025 - Senate Journal

  6. To Governor 4/21/2025 - House Journal

  7. To Governor 4/21/2025 - Senate Journal

  8. Completed legislative action

  9. Communicated to House

  10. Senate concurred in House amendments and passed bill (Roll No. 577)

  11. House Message received

  12. Communicated to Senate

  13. Passed House (Roll No. 516)

  14. Read 3rd time

  15. On 3rd reading, Special Calendar

  16. Committee amendment adopted (Voice vote)

  17. Amendment reported by the Clerk

  18. Read 2nd time

  19. On 2nd reading, Special Calendar

  20. Read 1st time

  21. Immediate consideration

  22. With amendment, do pass

  23. Markup Discussion

  24. To House Health and Human Resources

  25. To Health and Human Resources

  26. Introduced in House

  27. House received Senate message

  28. Ordered to House

  29. Passed Senate (Roll No. 151)

  30. Read 3rd time

  31. On 3rd reading

  32. Read 2nd time

  33. On 2nd reading

  34. Read 1st time

  35. On 1st reading

  36. Reported do pass

  37. To Finance

  38. Committee substitute reported, but first to Finance

  39. To Health and Human Resources

  40. Introduced in Senate

  41. To Health and Human Resources then Finance

  42. Filed for introduction

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 150 not signed on · 2 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

Not signed on (150)

150 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 150 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

PASSAGE

Passed 93 Yea · 2 Nay · 5 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 79204
Unaffiliated 5001
Democrat 9000
Total 93205
% of votes cast 93%2%0%5%
How each member voted (100)
Member Party Vote
Devault — Yea
Kump — Yea
Flanigan — Yea
Linville — Yea
Steele — Not Voting
Clark, T — Yea
Anitra Hamilton Democrat Yea
Evan Hansen Democrat Yea
Hollis Lewis Democrat Yea
John Williams Democrat Yea
Kayla Young Democrat Yea
Mike Pushkin Democrat Yea
Rick Garcia Democrat Yea
Sean Hornbuckle Democrat Yea
Shawn Fluharty Democrat Yea
Adam Burkhammer Republican Yea
Adam Vance Republican Yea
Andy Shamblin Republican Yea
Betsy Kelly Republican Yea
Bill Ridenour Republican Yea
Bob Fehrenbacher Republican Yea
Bryan Smith Republican Yea
Bryan Ward Republican Yea
Carl "Bill" Roop Republican Yea
Carl Martin Republican Yea
Charles Sheedy Republican Yea
Chris Phillips Republican Nay
Christopher W. Toney Republican Yea
Chuck Horst Republican Yea
Clay Riley Republican Yea
D. Rolland Jennings Republican Yea
Dana Ferrell Republican Yea
Dave Foggin Republican Yea
David Cannon Republican Yea
David Green Republican Not Voting
David McCormick Republican Yea
Dean Jeffries Republican Yea
Doug Smith Republican Yea
Elias Coop-Gonzalez Republican Yea
Eric Brooks Republican Yea
Erica Moore Republican Yea
Evan Worrell Republican Yea
Gary G. Howell Republican Yea
Geno Chiarelli Republican Yea
George Miller Republican Nay
George Street Republican Yea
Henry Dillon Republican Yea
Ian T. Masters Republican Yea
James Robert "JB" Akers II Republican Yea
Jarred Cannon Republican Yea
Jeff Campbell Republican Yea
Jeff Eldridge Republican Yea
Jeffrey Stephens Republican Yea
Jim Butler Republican Yea
Jimmy Willis Republican Yea
Joe Ellington Republican Yea
Joe Funkhouser Republican Yea
Joe Parsons Republican Yea
Joe Statler Republican Yea
John Paul Hott Republican Yea
Jonathan Kyle Republican Yea
Jonathan Pinson Republican Yea
Jordan Bridges Republican Yea
Jordan Maynor Republican Yea
Josh Holstein Republican Yea
Kathie Hess Crouse Republican Yea
Keith Marple Republican Yea
Laura Kimble Republican Yea
Lisa White Republican Yea
Lori Dittman Republican Yea
Margitta Mazzocchi Republican Yea
Mark Dean Republican Yea
Mark Zatezalo Republican Yea
Marshall W. Clay Republican Yea
Marty Gearheart Republican Yea
Matthew Rohrbach Republican Yea
Michael Amos Republican Yea
Michael Hite Republican Not Voting
Michael Hornby Republican Yea
Mickey Petitto Republican Yea
Pat McGeehan Republican Not Voting
Patrick Lucas Republican Not Voting
Phil Mallow Republican Yea
Ray Canterbury Republican Yea
Rick Hillenbrand Republican Yea
Roger Hanshaw Republican Yea
Roy Cooper Republican Yea
Ryan Browning Republican Yea
S. Chris Anders Republican Yea
Sarah Drennan Republican Yea
Scot C. Heckert Republican Yea
Stanley Adkins Republican Yea
Trenton Barnhart Republican Yea
Tresa Howell Republican Yea
Tristan Leavitt Republican Yea
Vacant1 Republican Yea
Vernon Criss Republican Yea
Walter Hall Republican Yea
Wayne Clark Republican Yea
William Anderson Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passage

Passed 34 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 29000
Unaffiliated 3000
Democrat 2000
Total 34000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (34)
Member Party Vote
STUART — Yea
BOLEY — Yea
MR PRESIDENT — Yea
Joey Garcia Democrat Yea
Mike Woelfel Democrat Yea
Amy Grady Republican Yea
Anne B. Charnock Republican Yea
Ben Queen Republican Yea
Bill Hamilton Republican Yea
Brian Helton Republican Yea
Charles H. Clements Republican Yea
Chris Rose Republican Yea
Craig A. Hart Republican Yea
Darren Thorne Republican Yea
Eric Tarr Republican Yea
Glenn Jeffries Republican Yea
Jack Woodrum Republican Yea
Jason Barrett Republican Yea
Jay Taylor Republican Yea
Laura Wakim Chapman Republican Yea
Mark R. Maynard Republican Yea
Mike Azinger Republican Yea
Mike Oliverio Republican Yea
Patricia Rucker Republican Yea
Patrick Martin Republican Yea
Robbie Morris Republican Yea
Rollan A. Roberts Republican Yea
Rupie Phillips Republican Yea
Ryan Weld Republican Yea
Scott Fuller Republican Yea
T. Kevan Bartlett Republican Yea
Tom Takubo Republican Yea
Tom Willis Republican Yea
Vince Deeds Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 710?
SB 710 is sponsored by Laura Wakim Chapman (Republican) and Rollan A. Roberts (Republican).
What is the current status of SB 710?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 05, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 710?
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