SB 538 — Uniform Statewide Building Code; violations, increases fines.
Last action — Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0681)
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House of Delegates
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 10, 2024. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Glenn Youngkin (Republican) on April 08, 2024.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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1 sponsor
1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 5 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
Uniform Statewide Building Code; violations; fines. Increases from $2,500 to $5,000 the minimum amount and from $5,000 to $10,000 the maximum amount that any person, firm, or corporation shall be fined when convicted of a third or subsequent offense of violating the provisions of the Uniform Statewide Building Code committed within 10 years of another such offense after having been at least twice previously convicted of such an offense. The bill also adds penalties for similar violations committed by owners of a blighted multifamily property. This bill is identical to HB 578.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
127 added · 127 removedPlain-language change summary
The newly amended SB 538 clarifies penalties for violations of the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code. Previously, it was not specified that ongoing violations after a court-ordered correction could incur daily fines, which is now explicitly included. This change means that property owners or corporations must act promptly to fix any violations, or they risk facing additional fines for each day the issue persists, promoting compliance with building codes and ensuring safety in construction.
SESSION ENROLLED VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY ––-- 2024 SESSION CHAPTER E681 An Act to amend and reenact § 36-106 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Uniform Statewide Building Code;
R O [S 538] Approved LApril L8, 2024 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
E § 36-106.
DA. effective date of any Code provisions, to violate any such provisions.
AnyIt such violation shall beebe deemedunlawful afor misdemeanor and any owner or any other person, firm, or corporationcorporation, convictedon ofor suchafter athe violationeffective shalldate beof punishedany byCode aprovisions, fineto ofviolate notany moresuch thanprovisions. $2,500.
InAny addition,such eachviolation dayshall thebe violationdeemed continuesa aftermisdemeanor convictionand any owner or theany court-orderedother abatementperson, periodfirm, hasor expiredcorporation convicted of such a violation shall constitutebe punished by a separatefine offense.of not more than $2,500.
IfIn theaddition, violationeach remainsday uncorrected at the time of the conviction, the court shall order the violator to abate or remedy the violation inoffense. order to comply with the Code.
ExceptIf asthe otherwiseviolation providedremains byuncorrected at the courttime forof goodthe causeconviction, shown,the anycourt suchshall order thete violator shallto abate or remedy the violatiBnviolation withinin sixorder monthsto ofcomply with the dateCode. of conviction.
EachExcept dayas duringotherwise whichprovided theby violation continues afte3 the corporationcourt convictedfor ofgood acause secondshown, offenseany committedsuch withinviolator lessshall thanabate fiveor yearsremedy afterthe aviolation firstwithin oEfensesix undermonths thisof chapterthe shalldate be punished by a fine of notconviction. less than $1,000 nor more than $2,500.
Each day during which the violation continues after the court-ordered abatement period has ended shall constitute a separate offense.
Any person, firm, or corporation convicted of a second offense committed within less than five years after a first offense under this chapter shall be punished by a fine of not less than $1,000 nor more than $2,500.
No portion of the fine shallimposed befor suspended.irdsuch third or subsequent offense committed within 10 years of an offense under this chapter B.shall be suspended.
B.
If the violation remains uncorrected at the time of the conviction, the court shall order provided by the court for good cause shown, any such violator shallto abate or remedy the violationseviolation withinin sixorder monthsto ofcomply with the dateCode. of conviction.
Except as otherwise provided by the court for good cause shown, any such violator shall abate or remedy the violation within six months of the date of conviction.
Any person convicted of a second offense committed within a period of five to 10 years of a first person convicted of a third or subsequent offense involving the same property, committed within 10 Any years of an offense under this chapter after having been at least twice previously convicted, shall be punished by confinement in jail for not more than 10 days and a fine of not less than $2,500$500 nor more than $5,000,$2,500. either or both.
Any person convicted of a third or subsequent offense involving the same property, committed within 10 years of an offense under this chapter after having been at least twice previously convicted, shall be punished by confinement in jail for not more than 10 days and a fine of not less than $2,500 nor more than $5,000, either or both.
Violations of any provision of the Building Code, adopted and promulgated pursuant to § 36-103, at a dwelling unit of a multifamily property that the local governing body has declared blighted pursuant to § 36-49.1:1 or 36-105.1:1, and where the local governing body has taken official action to enforce such provisions, shall be deemed a misdemeanor and any owner or any other person, firm, or corporation convicted of such a violation shall be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000.
If the violation remains uncorrected at the time of the conviction, the court shall order the violator to abate or of 3 remedy the violation in order to comply with the Code within a time period that is determined by the court and appropriate considering the circumstances of the violation.
The abatement period shall not be of 3 longer than six months.
Any person, firm, or corporation convicted of a second offense committed within a period of five to 10 years of a first offense under this chapter shall be punished by a fine of not less than $1,000 nor more than $10,000.
The landlord's failure to do so shall be enforceable in accordance with the Uniform Statewide Building Code and shall entitle of 3 theTermination of the rental agreement or any other action in retaliation against the tenant afEerto writtenterminate notification of (i) a lead hazard in the dwellingrental unitagreement. or (ii) that a child of the tenant, who is an conduct in violation of § 55.1-1258.unit, has an elevated blood lead level, shall constitute retaliatory E.
Termination of the rental agreement or any other action in retaliation against the tenant after written notification of (i) a lead hazard in the dwelling unit or (ii) that a child of the tenant, who is an authorized occupant in the dwelling unit, has an elevated blood lead level, shall constitute retaliatory conduct in violation of § 55.1-1258.
of 3 E.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit a local enforcement officer from issuing a summons or a ticket for violation of any Code provision to the lessor or sublessor of a residenOialresidential dweF.dwelling unit, provided a copy of the notice is served on the owner.
F.
L E D B R
View plain text versions (3)
- CHAP0681 View text Current pdf April 08, 2024
- SB538ER View text pdf February 26, 2024
- Prefiled Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24102774D pdf January 10, 2024
Action History
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Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0681)
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Approved by Governor-Chapter 681 (effective 7/1/24)
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Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024
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Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
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Signed by President
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Signed by Speaker
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Impact statement from DPB (SB538ER)
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Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB538ER)
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Enrolled
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VOTE: Passage (71-Y 28-N)
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Passed House (71-Y 28-N)
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Read third time
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Read second time
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Reported from General Laws (17-Y 5-N)
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Referred to Committee on General Laws
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Read first time
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Placed on Calendar
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Read third time and passed Senate (39-Y 0-N)
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Read second time and engrossed
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Constitutional reading dispensed (38-Y 0-N)
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Reported from General Laws and Technology (14-Y 0-N)
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Impact statement from DPB (SB538)
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Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology
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Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24102774D
Sponsors
- Lamont Bagby · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on · 29 voted No
Sponsors (1)
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (147)
147 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 147 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 70 | 28 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 70 | 28 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 71% | 28% | 0% | 1% |
How each member voted (99)
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 17 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 17 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 77% | 23% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (22)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Adele Y. McClure | — | Yea |
| Arnold, Jonathan, E. P. | — | Nay |
| Betsy B. Carr | — | Yea |
| Bill Wiley | — | Yea |
| Bulova, David L. | — | Yea |
| Coyner, Carrie E. | — | Yea |
| Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker | — | Yea |
| Ellen H. McLaughlin | — | Yea |
| Fowler, Hyland F."Buddy," Jr. | — | Nay |
| Holly M. Seibold | — | Yea |
| James A. "Jay" Leftwich | — | Nay |
| James W. Morefield | — | Nay |
| Joshua E. Thomas | — | Yea |
| Joshua G. Cole | — | Yea |
| Karrie K. Delaney | — | Yea |
| Knight, Barry D. | — | Yea |
| Luke E. Torian | — | Yea |
| Marcia S. "Cia" Price | — | Yea |
| Marcus B. Simon | — | Yea |
| Paul E. Krizek | — | Yea |
| Robert S. Bloxom, Jr. | — | Yea |
| Terry L. Austin | — | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 39 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 39 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 98% | 0% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (40)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Aaron R. Rouse | — | Yea |
| Angelia Williams Graves | — | Yea |
| Barbara A. Favola | — | Yea |
| Bill DeSteph | — | Yea |
| Bryce E. Reeves | — | Yea |
| Carroll Foy, Jennifer D. | — | Yea |
| Christie New Craig | — | Yea |
| Christopher T. Head | — | Yea |
| Danica A. Roem | — | Yea |
| David R. Suetterlein | — | Yea |
| David W. Marsden | — | Yea |
| Ebbin, Adam P. | — | Yea |
| Emily M. Jordan | — | Yea |
| Glen H. Sturtevant, Jr. | — | Yea |
| Hashmi, Ghazala F. | — | Yea |
| J.D. "Danny" Diggs | — | Yea |
| Jennifer B. Boysko | — | Yea |
| Jeremy S. McPike | — | Yea |
| L. Louise Lucas | — | Yea |
| Lamont Bagby | — | Yea |
| Lashrecse D. Aird | — | Yea |
| Mamie E. Locke | — | Yea |
| Mark D. Obenshain | — | Yea |
| Mark J. Peake | — | Yea |
| McGuire, John J., III | — | Not Voting |
| R. Creigh Deeds | — | Yea |
| Richard H. Stuart | — | Yea |
| Russet Perry | — | Yea |
| Ryan T. McDougle | — | Yea |
| Saddam Azlan Salim | — | Yea |
| Schuyler T. VanValkenburg | — | Yea |
| Scott A. Surovell | — | Yea |
| Stella G. Pekarsky | — | Yea |
| Subramanyam, Suhas | — | Yea |
| T. Travis Hackworth | — | Yea |
| Tammy Brankley Mulchi | — | Yea |
| Tara A. Durant | — | Yea |
| Timmy French | — | Yea |
| Todd E. Pillion | — | Yea |
| William M. Stanley, Jr. | — | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 38 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 38 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 95% | 0% | 0% | 5% |
How each member voted (40)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Aaron R. Rouse | — | Yea |
| Angelia Williams Graves | — | Yea |
| Barbara A. Favola | — | Yea |
| Bill DeSteph | — | Yea |
| Bryce E. Reeves | — | Yea |
| Carroll Foy, Jennifer D. | — | Yea |
| Christie New Craig | — | Yea |
| Christopher T. Head | — | Yea |
| Danica A. Roem | — | Yea |
| David R. Suetterlein | — | Yea |
| David W. Marsden | — | Not Voting |
| Ebbin, Adam P. | — | Yea |
| Emily M. Jordan | — | Yea |
| Glen H. Sturtevant, Jr. | — | Yea |
| Hashmi, Ghazala F. | — | Yea |
| J.D. "Danny" Diggs | — | Yea |
| Jennifer B. Boysko | — | Yea |
| Jeremy S. McPike | — | Not Voting |
| L. Louise Lucas | — | Yea |
| Lamont Bagby | — | Yea |
| Lashrecse D. Aird | — | Yea |
| Mamie E. Locke | — | Yea |
| Mark D. Obenshain | — | Yea |
| Mark J. Peake | — | Yea |
| McGuire, John J., III | — | Yea |
| R. Creigh Deeds | — | Yea |
| Richard H. Stuart | — | Yea |
| Russet Perry | — | Yea |
| Ryan T. McDougle | — | Yea |
| Saddam Azlan Salim | — | Yea |
| Schuyler T. VanValkenburg | — | Yea |
| Scott A. Surovell | — | Yea |
| Stella G. Pekarsky | — | Yea |
| Subramanyam, Suhas | — | Yea |
| T. Travis Hackworth | — | Yea |
| Tammy Brankley Mulchi | — | Yea |
| Tara A. Durant | — | Yea |
| Timmy French | — | Yea |
| Todd E. Pillion | — | Yea |
| William M. Stanley, Jr. | — | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 93% | 0% | 0% | 7% |
How each member voted (15)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Aaron R. Rouse | — | Yea |
| Bryce E. Reeves | — | Yea |
| Carroll Foy, Jennifer D. | — | Not Voting |
| Christie New Craig | — | Yea |
| Christopher T. Head | — | Yea |
| Danica A. Roem | — | Yea |
| Ebbin, Adam P. | — | Yea |
| Emily M. Jordan | — | Yea |
| Jeremy S. McPike | — | Yea |
| Lashrecse D. Aird | — | Yea |
| Mamie E. Locke | — | Yea |
| Schuyler T. VanValkenburg | — | Yea |
| Subramanyam, Suhas | — | Yea |
| Timmy French | — | Yea |
| Todd E. Pillion | — | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does SB 538 do?
- Uniform Statewide Building Code; violations; fines. Increases from $2,500 to $5,000 the minimum amount and from $5,000 to $10,000 the maximum amount that any person, firm, or corporation shall be fined when convicted of a third or subsequent offense of violating the provisions of the Uniform Statewide Building Code committed within 10 years of another such offense after having been at least twice previously convicted of such an offense. The bill also adds penalties for similar violations committed by owners of a blighted multifamily property. This bill is identical to HB 578.
- Who sponsors SB 538?
- SB 538 is sponsored by Lamont Bagby.
- What is the current status of SB 538?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 10, 2024. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 538?
- Track SB 538 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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