Requiring pricing and payment transparency from pharmacy benefits managers contracting with PEIA
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SB 453 — Requiring pricing and payment transparency from pharmacy benefits managers contracting with PEIA
Last action — Chapter 142, Acts, Regular Session, 2024
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House of Delegates
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 15, 2024. Enacted.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
HighHow often bills like it became law.
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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9 sponsors
1 primary, 8 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (6 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 3 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
175 added · 1 removedPlain-language change summary
The changes in SB 453 include new requirements for the Public Employees Insurance Agency to include specific terms in contracts with pharmacy benefit managers, which will now be mandated to report annually. This amendment aims to enhance transparency and accountability in how medications are managed for public employees. Additionally, the amendment strengthens the criteria for how the director awards these contracts, ensuring companies have relevant experience in health insurance fields. These updates are important as they could lead to better management of healthcare costs and services for public sector employees.
SB453WEST HFINVIRGINIA AMMcOTheLEGISLATURE CommitteeREGULAR onSESSION FinanceEnrolled movesCommittee toSubstitute amendfor theCommittee billSubstitute onfor pageSenate six,Bill section453 nine,BY beginningSENATORST onARR, lineOODRUM one, hundredGRADY, twenty-two,UCKER, bySTUART, strikingMARONEY, outROBERTS, theEEDS,AND sentencePHILLIPS “A[Passed WestMarch Virginia9, pharmacy2024; is a domestic business entity as registered with the West Virginia Secretary of State.”. ADOPTEDREJECTED
in effect 90 days from passage (June 7, 2024)] Enr CS for CS for SB 453 AN ACT to amend and reenact §5-16-9 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, relating to the Public Employees Insurance Agency;
prohibiting a pharmacy benefit manager from reimbursing certain pharmacies or pharmacists in an amount less than the national average drug acquisition cost for a prescription drug or pharmacy service;
requiring the pharmacy benefit manager to pay a dispensing fee at least equal to the fee paid by West Virginia Medicaid;
providing for alternative payment calculation in the event that the national average drug acquisition cost is not available;
defining terms;
providing effective date;
requiring additional pharmacy data variables be reported to the Public Employees Insurance Agency;
removing language requiring data provided by the pharmacy benefit manager to be kept confidential;
requiring the director of the Public Employees Insurance Agency to report on an annual basis;
requiring the Public Employees Insurance Agency to require specific terms in its contract with a pharmacy benefit manager;
requiring a study;
providing for a due date for the findings in the study;
and making technical corrections.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
ARTICLE 16.
WEST VIRGINIA PUBLIC EMPLOYEES INSURANCE ACT.
§5-16-9.
Authorization to execute contracts.
(a) The director is given exclusive authorization to execute such contract or contracts as are necessary to carry out the provisions of this article.
(b) The provisions of §5A-3-1 et seq.
of this code, relating to the Division of Purchasing of the Department of Finance and Administration, shall not apply to any contracts for any insurance coverage or professional services authorized to be executed under the provisions of this article.
Before entering into any contract for any insurance coverage, as authorized in this article, the director shall invite competent bids from all qualified and licensed insurance companies or carriers that may wish to offer plans for the insurance coverage desired.
The director shall negotiate and contract directly with health care providers and other entities, organizations, and vendors in order to secure competitive premiums, prices, and other financial advantages.
The director shall deal Enr CS for CS for SB 453 directly with insurers or health care providers and other entities, organizations, and vendors in presenting specifications and receiving quotations for bid purposes.
No commission or finder’s fee, or any combination thereof, shall be paid to any individual or agent:
Provided, That this shall not preclude an underwriting insurance company or companies, at their own expense, from appointing a licensed resident agent within this state to service the companies’ contracts awarded under the provisions of this article.
Commissions reasonably related to actual service rendered for the agent or agents may be paid by the underwriting company or companies.
In no event shall payment be made to any agent or agents when no actual services are rendered or performed.
The director shall award the contract or contracts on a competitive basis.
In awarding the contract or contracts, the director shall consider the experience of the offering agency, corporation, insurance company, or service organization in the group hospital and surgical insurance field, group major medical insurance field, group prescription drug field, and group life and accidental death insurance field, and its facilities for the handling of claims.
In evaluating these factors, the director may employ the services of impartial, professional insurance analysts or actuaries, or both.
Any contract executed by the director with a selected carrier shall be a contract to govern all eligible employees subject to the provisions of this article.
Nothing contained in this article shall prohibit any insurance carrier from soliciting employees covered hereunder to purchase additional hospital and surgical, major medical, or life and accidental death insurance coverage.
(c) The director may authorize the carrier with whom a primary contract is executed to reinsure portions of the contract with other carriers which elect to be a reinsurer and who are legally qualified to enter into a reinsurance agreement under the laws of this state.
(d) Each employee who is covered under any contract or contracts shall receive a statement of benefits to which the employee, his or her spouse, and his or her dependents are entitled under the contract, setting forth the information as to whom the benefits are payable, to whom claims shall be submitted, and a summary of the provisions of the contract or contracts as they affect the employee, his or her spouse, and his or her dependents.
Enr CS for CS for SB 453 (e) The director may at the end of any contract period discontinue any contract or contracts it has executed with any carrier and replace the same with a contract or contracts with any other carrier or carriers meeting the requirements of this article.
(f) The director shall include language in all contracts for pharmacy benefits management, as defined by §33-51-3 of this code, requiring the pharmacy benefit manager to report quarterly to the agency the following:
(1) The overall total amount charged to the agency for all claims processed by the pharmacy benefit manager during the quarter;
(2) The overall total amount of reimbursements paid to pharmacy providers during the quarter;
Show all 95 changed lines (55 more)
(3) The overall total number of claims in which the pharmacy benefits manager reimbursed a pharmacy provider for less than the amount charged to the agency for all claims processed by the pharmacy benefit manager during the quarter;
and (4) For all pharmacy claims, the total amount paid to the pharmacy provider per claim, including, but not limited to, the following:
(A) The cost of drug reimbursement;
(B) Dispensing fees;
(C) Copayments;
(D) The amount charged to the agency for each claim by the pharmacy benefit manager;
(E) Date of service;
(F) NDC-11;
(G) Drug name;
(H) Drug strength;
(I) Quantity;
(J) Days of therapy;
(K) Rx count;
Enr CS for CS for SB 453 (L) Mail/retail code;
(M) Brand/generic indicator;
(N) Specialty drug indicator;
(O) Compound indicator;
(P) Formulary indicator;
(Q) Gross cost;
(R) Member cost;
(S) Plan cost;
(T) Dispense as written;
(U) Pharmacy NPI number;
(V) Pharmacy Claim ID;
(W) Prescriber NPI number;
(X) Pharmacy name;
and (Y) Ingredient cost.
In the event there is a difference between the amount for any pharmacy claim paid to the pharmacy provider and the amount reimbursed to the agency, the pharmacy benefit manager shall report an itemization of all administrative fees, rebates, or processing charges associated with the claim.
The director shall provide an annual report to the Joint Committee on Health detailing the information required by this section, including any difference or spread between the overall amount paid by pharmacy benefit managers to the pharmacy providers and the overall amount charged to the agency for each claim by the pharmacy benefit manager.
To the extent necessary, the director shall use aggregated, nonproprietary data only:
Provided, That the director must provide a clear and concise summary of the total amounts charged to the agency and reimbursed to pharmacy providers on an annual basis.
Enr CS for CS for SB 453 (g) If the information required herein is not provided, the agency may terminate the contract with the pharmacy benefit manager and the Office of the Insurance Commissioner shall discipline the pharmacy benefit manager as provided in §33-51-8(e) of this code.
(h) The Public Employees Insurance Agency shall contract with networks to provide care to its members out of state.
(i) The Public Employees Insurance Agency shall require each of the following in its requests for proposals and contracts with a pharmacy benefit manager:
(1) The pharmacy benefit manager shall disclose all information and data related to contracting, reimbursement, networks, rebates, fees, and any other information and data requested by the Public Employees Insurance Agency, the Legislature, and vendors for the purpose of performing study and analysis.
Effective with the changes made to this section during the regular session of the Legislature, 2024, a comprehensive pharmacy business intelligence study and analysis shall be conducted by an organization with expertise in studying and analyzing pharmacy benefit managers to determine what, if any, changes could be made to facilitate savings with respect to the Public Employees Insurance Agency's pharmacy benefit manager services.
A final report, including recommendations, shall be presented no later than December 31, 2024, to the Public Employees Insurance Agency and the Joint Committee on Government and Finance.
(2) A pharmacy benefit manager shall not reimburse a West Virginia pharmacy or pharmacist for a prescription drug or pharmacy service in an amount less than the national average drug acquisition cost for a prescription drug or pharmacy service at the time the drug is administered or dispensed, plus a professional dispensing fee at least equal to the professional dispensing fee paid by West Virginia Medicaid for outpatient drugs.
Increases to the professional dispensing fee may be set by the Director in accordance with this subdivision:
Provided, That if the national average drug acquisition cost is not available at the time a drug is administered or dispensed, a pharmacy benefit manager may not reimburse a West Virginia pharmacy or pharmacist in an amount that is less than the wholesale acquisition cost of the drug, as defined Enr CS for CS for SB 453 in 42 U.S.C.
§ 1395w-3a(c)(6)(B), plus a dispensing fee as described in this subdivision.
A West Virginia pharmacy is a domestic business entity as registered with the West Virginia Secretary of State.
The provisions in this subdivision shall be effective for the Public Employees Insurance Agency plan year beginning on July 1, 2024.
Enr CS for CS for SB 453 The Clerk of the Senate and the Clerk of the House of Delegates hereby certify that the foregoing bill is correctly enrolled.
...............................................................
Clerk of the Senate ...............................................................
Clerk of the House of Delegates Originated in the Senate.
In effect 90 days from passage.
...............................................................
President of the Senate ...............................................................
Speaker of the House of Delegates __________ The within is ................................................
this the...........................................
Day of ..........................................................................................................., 2024.
.............................................................
Governor 7
Show all 95 changed rows (55 more)
View plain text versions (5)
- Enrolled Enrolled Version pdf
- sb453 hfin am adopted adopted.htm View text Current html
- Committee Substitute Committee Substitute for the Committee Substitute pdf
- Committee Substitute View text pdf
- Introduced Introduced Version pdf
AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.
The bill removes the classification of a West Virginia pharmacy as a domestic business entity registered with the state.
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A West Virginia pharmacy is a domestic business entity as registered with the West Virginia Secretary of State.This change eliminates the specific legal classification of West Virginia pharmacies.
Action History
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Chapter 142, Acts, Regular Session, 2024
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Approved by Governor 3/27/2024
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To Governor 3/14/2024
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Approved by Governor 3/27/24 - House Journal
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Approved by Governor 3/27/2024 - Senate Journal
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To Governor 3/14/2024 - House Journal
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To Governor 3/14/2024 - Senate Journal
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House Message received
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Completed legislative action
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Communicated to Senate
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Passed House (Roll No. 744)
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Read 3rd time
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Committee amendment withdrawn (Voice)
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On 3rd reading, Special Calendar
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Postponed on 3rd reading, Special Calendar, until 3/9/2024
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On 3rd reading, Special Calendar
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Postponed on 3rd reading, Special Calendar, until 3/8/2024
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Read 3rd time
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Dispensed with Constitutional Rule (Roll No. 606)
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Committee amendment adopted (Voice vote)
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Amendment reported by the Clerk
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Read 2nd time
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On 2nd reading, Special Calendar
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Read 1st time
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On 1st reading, Special Calendar
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With amendment, do pass
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To House Finance
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Introduced in House
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Ordered to House
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Passed Senate (Roll No. 188)
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Read 3rd time
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On 3rd reading
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Read 2nd time
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On 2nd reading
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Read 1st time
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On 1st reading
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Committee substitute for committee substitute reported
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Referred to Finance
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Committee substitute reported, but first to Finance
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To Health and Human Resources
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Introduced in Senate
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To Health and Human Resources
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Filed for introduction
Sponsors
- Phillips · Cosponsor
- Vince Deeds · Cosponsor
- Rollan A. Roberts · Cosponsor
- Maroney · Cosponsor
- Stuart · Cosponsor
- Patricia Rucker · Cosponsor
- Amy Grady · Cosponsor
- Jack Woodrum · Cosponsor
- Eric Tarr · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 8 co-sponsors · 143 not signed on · 4 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Eric Tarr Republican
Co-sponsors (8)
- Phillips
- Vince Deeds Republican
- Rollan A. Roberts Republican
- Maroney
- Stuart
- Patricia Rucker Republican
- Amy Grady Republican
- Jack Woodrum Republican
Not signed on (143)
143 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 143 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 65 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Democrat | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 99 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 99% | 0% | 0% | 1% |
How each member voted (100)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Ross | — | Yea |
| Kirby | — | Yea |
| Rowe | — | Yea |
| Forsht | — | Yea |
| Kump | — | Yea |
| Foster | — | Yea |
| Linville | — | Yea |
| Smith | — | Yea |
| Longanacre | — | Yea |
| Steele | — | Yea |
| Griffith | — | Yea |
| Hamilton | — | Yea |
| Martin | — | Yea |
| Summers | — | Yea |
| Hardy | — | Yea |
| Tully | — | Yea |
| Nestor | — | Yea |
| Warner | — | Yea |
| Westfall | — | Yea |
| Devault | — | Yea |
| Phillips | — | Yea |
| Winzenreid | — | Yea |
| Householder | — | Yea |
| Espinosa | — | Yea |
| Fast | — | Yea |
| Jeffries | — | Yea |
| Evan Hansen | Democrat | Yea |
| Hollis Lewis | Democrat | Yea |
| Joey Garcia | Democrat | Yea |
| John Williams | Democrat | Yea |
| Kayla Young | Democrat | Yea |
| Mike Pushkin | Democrat | Yea |
| Sean Hornbuckle | Democrat | Yea |
| Shawn Fluharty | Democrat | Yea |
| Adam Burkhammer | Republican | Yea |
| Adam Vance | Republican | Yea |
| Andy Shamblin | Republican | Yea |
| Betsy Kelly | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Ridenour | Republican | Yea |
| Bob Fehrenbacher | Republican | Yea |
| Bryan Ward | Republican | Yea |
| Charles Sheedy | Republican | Yea |
| Christopher W. Toney | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Horst | Republican | Yea |
| Clay Riley | Republican | Yea |
| D. Rolland Jennings | Republican | Yea |
| Dana Ferrell | Republican | Yea |
| Darren Thorne | Republican | Yea |
| Dave Foggin | Republican | Yea |
| David Green | Republican | Yea |
| Elias Coop-Gonzalez | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Brooks | Republican | Yea |
| Erica Moore | Republican | Yea |
| Evan Worrell | Republican | Yea |
| Gary G. Howell | Republican | Yea |
| Geno Chiarelli | Republican | Yea |
| George Miller | Republican | Yea |
| George Street | Republican | Yea |
| Henry Dillon | Republican | Yea |
| James Robert "JB" Akers II | Republican | Yea |
| Jarred Cannon | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Campbell | Republican | Yea |
| Jeffrey Stephens | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Butler | Republican | Yea |
| Jimmy Willis | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Ellington | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Statler | Republican | Yea |
| John Paul Hott | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Pinson | Republican | Yea |
| Jordan Bridges | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jordan Maynor | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Holstein | Republican | Yea |
| Kathie Hess Crouse | Republican | Yea |
| Keith Marple | Republican | Yea |
| Laura Kimble | Republican | Yea |
| Lori Dittman | Republican | Yea |
| Margitta Mazzocchi | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Dean | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Zatezalo | Republican | Yea |
| Marty Gearheart | Republican | Yea |
| Matthew Rohrbach | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Hite | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Hornby | Republican | Yea |
| Mickey Petitto | Republican | Yea |
| Pat McGeehan | Republican | Yea |
| Patrick Lucas | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Mallow | Republican | Yea |
| Rick Hillenbrand | Republican | Yea |
| Roger Hanshaw | Republican | Yea |
| Roy Cooper | Republican | Yea |
| Scot C. Heckert | Republican | Yea |
| Stanley Adkins | Republican | Yea |
| Trenton Barnhart | Republican | Yea |
| Vacant1 | Republican | Yea |
| Vacant1 | Republican | Yea |
| Vernon Criss | Republican | Yea |
| Walter Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Wayne Clark | Republican | Yea |
| Wayne Clark | Republican | Yea |
| William Anderson | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 59 | 4 | 0 | 3 |
| Democrat | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 23 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 90 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| % of votes cast | 90% | 5% | 0% | 5% |
How each member voted (100)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Forsht | — | Yea |
| Ross | — | Yea |
| Foster | — | Yea |
| Kirby | — | Yea |
| Rowe | — | Yea |
| Linville | — | Yea |
| Longanacre | — | Yea |
| Smith | — | Yea |
| Griffith | — | Yea |
| Hamilton | — | Yea |
| Martin | — | Yea |
| Summers | — | Yea |
| Hardy | — | Yea |
| Warner | — | Yea |
| Westfall | — | Yea |
| Nestor | — | Yea |
| Devault | — | Yea |
| Winzenreid | — | Yea |
| Phillips | — | Yea |
| Espinosa | — | Yea |
| Householder | — | Yea |
| Fast | — | Yea |
| Jeffries | — | Yea |
| Tully | — | Nay |
| Kump | — | Not Voting |
| Steele | — | Not Voting |
| Evan Hansen | Democrat | Yea |
| Hollis Lewis | Democrat | Yea |
| Joey Garcia | Democrat | Yea |
| John Williams | Democrat | Yea |
| Kayla Young | Democrat | Yea |
| Mike Pushkin | Democrat | Yea |
| Sean Hornbuckle | Democrat | Yea |
| Shawn Fluharty | Democrat | Yea |
| Adam Burkhammer | Republican | Yea |
| Adam Vance | Republican | Nay |
| Andy Shamblin | Republican | Yea |
| Betsy Kelly | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Ridenour | Republican | Nay |
| Bob Fehrenbacher | Republican | Yea |
| Bryan Ward | Republican | Yea |
| Charles Sheedy | Republican | Yea |
| Christopher W. Toney | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Horst | Republican | Yea |
| Clay Riley | Republican | Yea |
| D. Rolland Jennings | Republican | Yea |
| Dana Ferrell | Republican | Yea |
| Darren Thorne | Republican | Not Voting |
| Dave Foggin | Republican | Not Voting |
| David Green | Republican | Yea |
| Elias Coop-Gonzalez | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Brooks | Republican | Yea |
| Erica Moore | Republican | Yea |
| Evan Worrell | Republican | Yea |
| Gary G. Howell | Republican | Yea |
| Geno Chiarelli | Republican | Yea |
| George Miller | Republican | Yea |
| George Street | Republican | Yea |
| Henry Dillon | Republican | Nay |
| James Robert "JB" Akers II | Republican | Yea |
| Jarred Cannon | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Campbell | Republican | Yea |
| Jeffrey Stephens | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Butler | Republican | Yea |
| Jimmy Willis | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Ellington | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Statler | Republican | Yea |
| John Paul Hott | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan Pinson | Republican | Yea |
| Jordan Bridges | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jordan Maynor | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Holstein | Republican | Yea |
| Kathie Hess Crouse | Republican | Yea |
| Keith Marple | Republican | Yea |
| Laura Kimble | Republican | Yea |
| Lori Dittman | Republican | Yea |
| Margitta Mazzocchi | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Dean | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Zatezalo | Republican | Yea |
| Marty Gearheart | Republican | Yea |
| Matthew Rohrbach | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Hite | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Hornby | Republican | Yea |
| Mickey Petitto | Republican | Yea |
| Pat McGeehan | Republican | Yea |
| Patrick Lucas | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Mallow | Republican | Yea |
| Rick Hillenbrand | Republican | Yea |
| Roger Hanshaw | Republican | Yea |
| Roy Cooper | Republican | Yea |
| Scot C. Heckert | Republican | Yea |
| Stanley Adkins | Republican | Yea |
| Trenton Barnhart | Republican | Yea |
| Vacant1 | Republican | Yea |
| Vacant1 | Republican | Nay |
| Vernon Criss | Republican | Yea |
| Walter Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Wayne Clark | Republican | Yea |
| Wayne Clark | Republican | Yea |
| William Anderson | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 34 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (34)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| MARONEY | — | Yea |
| STOVER | — | Yea |
| MARTIN | — | Yea |
| STUART | — | Yea |
| BOLEY | — | Yea |
| SWOPE | — | Yea |
| CAPUTO | — | Yea |
| NELSON | — | Yea |
| PHILLIPS | — | Yea |
| PLYMALE | — | Yea |
| TRUMP | — | Yea |
| HAMILTON | — | Yea |
| HUNT | — | Yea |
| JEFFRIES | — | Yea |
| SMITH | — | Yea |
| MR PRESIDENT | — | Yea |
| KARNES | — | Yea |
| Mike Woelfel | Democrat | Yea |
| Amy Grady | Republican | Yea |
| Ben Queen | Republican | Yea |
| Charles H. Clements | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Tarr | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Woodrum | Republican | Yea |
| Jason Barrett | Republican | Yea |
| Jay Taylor | Republican | Yea |
| Laura Wakim Chapman | Republican | Yea |
| Mark R. Maynard | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Azinger | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Oliverio | Republican | Yea |
| Patricia Rucker | Republican | Yea |
| Rollan A. Roberts | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Weld | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Takubo | Republican | Yea |
| Vince Deeds | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 453?
- SB 453 is sponsored by Phillips, Vince Deeds (Republican), Rollan A. Roberts (Republican), Maroney, Stuart, Patricia Rucker (Republican), Amy Grady (Republican), Jack Woodrum (Republican), and Eric Tarr (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 453?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 15, 2024. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 453?
- Track SB 453 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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