West Virginia 2024 Regular Session Status: Passed Senate

SB 716 — Relating to child support

Last action — On 3rd reading, House Calendar

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced February 07, 2024. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the House of Delegates.

Prognosis

Advancing 46% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Passed Senate

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 1 recorded vote so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

5 added · 124 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent amendment to SB 716 introduces a "Personal Responsibility Contract" for participants in the WV Works Program, which details specific requirements for eligible adult beneficiaries. This includes commitments to ensure children's preventive health care, school attendance, and proper child supervision. These changes aim to encourage responsible parenting and family stability, linking cash assistance to compliance with these requirements. The adjustments reflect a broader goal of promoting accountability among recipients while still allowing for individual assessments and the right to appeal contract terms.

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WEST VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE REGULAR SESSION Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 716 By Senator Trump [Originating in the Committee on the Judiciary;
SB716 HFA Burkhammer 3-7 #1CR 3338Delegate Burkhammer moved to amend the bill on page 1, after the enacting clause by inserting the following:
reported February 9, 2024] CS for SB 716 A BILL to amend and reenact §48-13-302 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended;
"CHAPTER 9.
to amend and reenact §48-17-102 of said code;
HUMAN SERVICES.
and to amend and reenact §49-4-801 of said code, all relating to child support generally;
ARTICLE 9.
reconfiguring the West Virginia Child Support Enforcement Commission;
WV WORKS ACT.
authorizing temporary stay of basic child support obligation under certain circumstances;
§9-9-9.
clarifying circuit judge's authority to limit child support obligation under certain limited circumstances;
Personal responsibility contract.
and establishing a protocol to assist circuit courts in determining the appropriate child support obligation in child abuse and neglect matters.
(a)(1) Every eligible adult beneficiary and work eligible individual shall participate in a program orientation, family assessments and in the development, and subsequent revisions, of a personal responsibility contract.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
The contract shall be defined based on the program time limits, support services available, work requirements and family assessments.(2) The participant's contract shall include the following requirements:(A) That the participant develop and maintain, with the appropriate health care provider, a schedule of preventive care for his or her dependent child or children, including routine examinations and immunizations;(B) Assurance of school attendance for school-age children under his or her care;(C) Assurance of properly supervised child care, including after-school care;(D) Establishment of paternity or active pursuit of child support, or both, if applicable and if considered necessary:
CHAPTER 48.
and Provided, That any person seeking benefits who is acting as a kinship or other relative placement is not required to seek child support for the child or children on whose behalf these benefits are sought:
DOMESTIC RELATIONS.
Provided, however, That nothing in this section prevents the Department of Human Services or a person providing a kinship or other relative placement from seeking child support for children placed in a kinship or other relative placement;
ARTICLE 13.
and(E) Nutrition or other counseling, parenting or family-planning classes.(3) If the participant is a teenage parent, he or she may work, but the contract shall include the requirements that the participant:(A) Remain in an educational activity to complete high school, obtain a general equivalency diploma or obtain vocational training and make satisfactory scholastic progress;(B) Attend parenting classes or participate in a mentorship program, or both, if appropriate;
GUIDELINES FOR CHILD SUPPORT AWARDS.
and(C) Live at home with his or her parent or guardian or in some other adult-supervised arrangements if he or she is an unemancipated minor.(4) If the participant is under the age of twenty years and does not have a high school diploma or its equivalent, the contract shall include requirements to participate in mandatory education or training which, if the participant is unemployed, may include a return to high school, with satisfactory scholastic progress required.(b) In order to receive cash assistance, the participant shall enter into a personal responsibility contract.
Part III.
If the participant refuses to sign the personal responsibility contract, the participant and family members are ineligible to receive cash assistance:
Basic Child Support Order.
Provided, That a participant who alleges that the terms of a personal responsibility contract are inappropriate based on his or her individual circumstances may request and shall be provided a fair and impartial hearing in accordance with administrative procedures established by the department and due process of law.
§48-13-302.
A participant who signs a personal responsibility contract or complies with a personal responsibility contract does not waive his or her right to request and receive a hearing under this subsection.(c) Personal responsibility contracts shall be drafted by the department on a case-by-case basis;
Income below the table for determining basic child support obligations.
take into consideration the individual circumstances of each beneficiary;
If combined adjusted gross income is below five hundred fifty dollars $550 per month, which is the lowest amount of income considered in the table of monthly basic child support obligations set forth in subsection (a) of this section §48-13-301 of this code, the basic child support obligation shall be set at fifty $0 per month or a discretionary amount determined by the court based on the resources and living expenses of the parents and the number of children due support.
reviewed and reevaluated periodically, but not less than on an annual basis;
ARTICLE 17.
and, in the discretion of the department, amended on a periodic basis.      AdoptedRejected
WEST VIRGINIA SUPPORT ENFORCEMENT COMMISSION.
§48-17-102.
Appointment of members of Support Enforcement Commission;
qualifications and eligibility.
Support Enforcement Commission;
make up;
qualifications.
(a) Of the nine members of the commission, seven members are to be appointed by the Governor:
Provided, That no more than five members of the commission may belong to the same political party.
1 CS for SB 716 (1) One member is to be a lawyer licensed by, and in good standing with, the West Virginia State Bar, with at least five years of professional experience in domestic relations law and the establishment and enforcement of support obligations;
(2) One member is to be a person experienced as a public administrator in the supervision and regulation of a governmental agency;
(3) One member is to be an employer experienced in withholding support payments from the earnings of obligors;
(4) One member is to be a practicing family court judge, as an ex officio member, who will serve in an advisory capacity, without compensation or voting rights;
and (5) Three members are to be representatives of the public at large, with at least one being an obligor and one being an obligee.
(b) One member is to be the Commissioner of the Bureau for Children and Families, or his or her designee.
(c) The Commissioner of the Bureau for Child Support Enforcement, or his or her designee, is an ex officio nonvoting member of the commission.
(d) Each member of the commission is to be a citizen of the United States, a resident of the State of West Virginia and at least twenty-one years of age.
(a) The commission created by the provisions of §48-17-101 of this code shall be comprised of eight members.
Four of the members shall be appointed by the Governor, of which, no more than two members may be of the same political party.
The gubernatorial appointees shall consist of;
(1) A lawyer licensed to practice in the State of West Virginia with at least five years of professional experience in West Virginia domestic relations law, determination of child support obligations, and the enforcement thereof.
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(2) Three members of the public, at least one of whom is, or has been, a child support obligor and one of whom is, or has been, a child support obligee;
and 2 CS for SB 716 (b) The remaining members of the commission shall consist of:
(1) A sitting family court judge named by the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia who will serve in an advisory capacity, without compensation or voting rights;
(2) The Commissioner of the Bureau for Family Assistance, or his or her designee;
(3) The Commissioner of the Bureau for Social Services, or his or her designee;
and (4) The Commissioner of the Bureau for Child Support Enforcement, or his or her designee, who shall serve as an ex officio, nonvoting member.
(c) Each member of the commission shall be a citizen of the United States, a resident of West Virginia, and at least 21 years of age.
CHAPTER 49.
CHILD WELFARE.
ARTICLE 4.
COURT ACTIONS.
Part VIII.
Support and Support Orders.
§49-4-801.
Support of a child removed from home pursuant to this chapter;
order requirements.
(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that to the extent practicable, this article should encourage and require a child’s parents to meet the obligation of providing that child with adequate food, shelter, clothing, education, and health and child care.
(b) This article shall be construed to be consistent consistently with §48-1-1 et seq., §48- 11-1 et seq., §48-12-1 et seq., §48-13-1 et seq., §48-14-1 et seq., §48-15-1 et seq., §48-16-1 et seq., §48-18-1 et seq., §48-19-1 et seq., and §48-24-1 et seq.
of this code.
and those The provisions of the articles set forth in this subsection shall apply to actions brought pursuant to §49– 1-101 et seq.
to this chapter of this code unless expressly stated otherwise.
(c) When a child is removed from his or her home pursuant to this chapter, the court shall issue a support order payable by the child’s mother.If the child’s legal father has been determined, the court shall issue a child support order payable by the legal father.
If no legal father 3 CS for SB 716 has been determined, the court shall issue an order establishing paternity prior to or simultaneously with establishing a support order payable by the child’s legal father.
Copies of the orders shall be provided to the Department of Health and Human Resources, Bureau of Child Support Enforcement.
(c) When a child is removed from his or her home pursuant to §49-1-101 et seq.
of this code, an order establishing a child support obligation shall set child support at $0 per month, unless the court determines that the parent or parents currently has or have an income exceeding 150 percent of the federal poverty level.
Copies of all child support orders shall be provided to the Department of Human Services, Bureau for Child Support Enforcement.
(d)The order establishing a child support obligation If the court determines that the parent has an income exceeding 150 percent of the federal poverty level or assets available for payment of support, the court must shall use the Guidelines for Child Support Awards that are set forth in article thirteen §48-13-1 et seq.
chapter forty-eight of this code.
(e) In addition to the reasons for deviation listed in section seven hundred two [§48-13- 702], article thirteen, chapter forty-eight of this code, the court may either disregard or adjust the guidelines-based award.
Deviation from the child support guidelines is appropriate when the court if it finds that:
(1) It may A deviation will assist the parent in successful completion of an improvement period;
or (2) It may be A deviation is in the best interest of the minor child to issue a zero child support order;
and/or.
(3) The parent temporarily or permanently has no gross income as defined in section two hundred twenty-eight [§48-1-228], article one, chapter forty-eight of this code.
(f) Upon the request of a circuit judge presiding in a matter brought under this article, the Bureau for Child Support Enforcement may calculate the appropriate child support obligation, if any, to assist the court.
Any child support calculation made pursuant to this subsection shall use 4 CS for SB 716 the court’s findings of fact regarding income and shall be in the form of a sworn affidavit provided to the court, of which, the court may take judicial notice.
Nothing in this subsection may be construed to require the presence of bureau employees at hearings held in child abuse and neglect proceedings.
View plain text versions (3)

Action History

  1. On 3rd reading, House Calendar

  2. Placed on House Calendar

  3. On 3rd reading, Special Calendar

  4. Postponed on 3rd reading, Special Calendar, until 3/9/2024

  5. Read 3rd time

  6. Amendment withdrawn (Voice vote)

  7. Motion to reconsider amendment adopted (Voice Vote)

  8. On 3rd reading, Special Calendar

  9. Amendment adopted (Voice vote)

  10. Amendment reported by the Clerk

  11. Read 2nd time

  12. On 2nd reading, Special Calendar

  13. On 1st reading, Special Calendar

  14. Read 1st time

  15. Immediate consideration

  16. Do pass

  17. To House Judiciary

  18. Introduced in House

  19. Ordered to House

  20. Passed Senate (Roll No. 142)

  21. Read 3rd time

  22. On 3rd reading

  23. Read 2nd time

  24. On 2nd reading

  25. Read 1st time

  26. On 1st reading

  27. Committee substitute reported

  28. To Judiciary

  29. Introduced in Senate

  30. To Judiciary

  31. Filed for introduction

Sponsors

  • Trump · Primary

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 151 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

  • Trump

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (151)

151 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 151 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passage

Passed 34 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 16000
Unaffiliated 17000
Democrat 1000
Total 34000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (34)
Member Party Vote
MARONEY — Yea
STOVER — Yea
MARTIN — Yea
STUART — Yea
BOLEY — Yea
SWOPE — Yea
CAPUTO — Yea
NELSON — Yea
PHILLIPS — Yea
PLYMALE — Yea
TRUMP — Yea
HAMILTON — Yea
HUNT — Yea
JEFFRIES — Yea
SMITH — Yea
MR PRESIDENT — Yea
KARNES — Yea
Mike Woelfel Democrat Yea
Amy Grady Republican Yea
Ben Queen Republican Yea
Charles H. Clements Republican Yea
Eric Tarr Republican Yea
Jack Woodrum Republican Yea
Jason Barrett Republican Yea
Jay Taylor Republican Yea
Laura Wakim Chapman Republican Yea
Mark R. Maynard Republican Yea
Mike Azinger Republican Yea
Mike Oliverio Republican Yea
Patricia Rucker Republican Yea
Rollan A. Roberts Republican Yea
Ryan Weld Republican Yea
Tom Takubo Republican Yea
Vince Deeds Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 716?
SB 716 is sponsored by Trump.
What is the current status of SB 716?
This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced February 07, 2024. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track SB 716?
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