Virginia 2024 Regular Session Status: Died

SB 315 — Voter registration; registration of DMV customers, updates to existing registration.

Last action — Continued to 2025 in Privileges and Elections

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. Died in session

This bill died with 2024 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Summary

Voter registration; registration of Department of Motor Vehicles customers, automatic update. Provides that the information gathered by the Department of Motor Vehicles for a person who is already registered to vote is to be automatically transmitted to the Department of Elections for the purpose of updating an existing voter registration record name or address change and to return a voter to active status from inactive status, as appropriate. Under current law, a person must be presented with the option to decline to have his information transmitted to the Department of Elections before such information may be transmitted.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

163 added · 50 removed

Plain-language change summary

In the amended version of Senate Bill 315, the requirement for individuals visiting the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) was changed. Previously, they were asked if they were U.S. citizens and whether they were already registered to vote; now, they will only be asked about their citizenship status. This change means that the DMV won't have to query individuals about their voter registration, potentially simplifying the process while maintaining a focus on confirming citizenship. This matters because it streamlines interactions at the DMV and emphasizes preventing election fraud without complicating the services they provide.

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SESSION INTRODUCED 24103694D I SENATE BILL NO.
SESSION SENATE SUBSTITUTE 24106037D SENATE BILL NO.
315 Offered January 10, 2024 N Prefiled January 9, 2024 T A Bregistration of Department of Motor Vehicles customers;
315 AMENDMENT IN THE NATURE OF A SUBSTITUTE (Proposed by the Senate Committee on Privileges and Elections on January 30, 2024) (Patron Prior to Substitute––Senator Salim) A BILL to amend and reenact §§ 24.2-411.3, 24.2-418, 24.2-423, and 24.2-424 of the Code of Virginia registration;
automatic update.o voter registratioR;
registration of Department of Motor Vehicles customers;
–––––––––– Patron––Salim O –––––––––– D Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections –––––––––– U Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
automatic update.voter Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
C 1.
That § 24.2-411.3 of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:
A.
Each person coming into an office of the Department of Motor Vehicles or accessing its website in order to (i) apply for, replace, or renew a driver's license or other document issued under Chapter 3 (§ 46.2-300 et seq.) of Title 46.2 except driver privilege cards or permits issued pursuant to § 46.2-328.3 or identification privilege cards issued pursuant to § 46.2-345.3;
or (ii) change an address on an existing driver's license or other document issued under Chapter 3 (§ 46.2-300 et seq.) of Title 46.2 except driver privilege cards or permits issued pursuant to § 46.2-328.3 or identification privilege cards issued pursuant to § 46.2-345.3 shall be presented with (a) a question asking whether or not the person is a United States citizen and (b) a question asking whether or not he is already registered to vote.
If the decline to have his information transmitted to the Department of Elections for voter registration to purposes.
The citizenship question and option to decline shall be accompanied by a statement that intentionally making a materially false statement during the transaction constitutes election fraud and is punishable under Virginia law as a felony.
5 The Department of Motor Vehicles may not transmit the information of any person who so declines.
The Department of Motor Vehicles may not transmit the information of any person who indicates that he is not a United States citizen, nor may such person be asked any additional questions relevant to voter registration but not relevant to the purpose for which the person came to an office of the DepB.
For each person who does not select the option to decline to have his information transmitted to the Department of Elections for voter registration purposes and who has identified himself as a United States citizen, the Department of Motor Vehicles shall request any information as may be required by the State Board to ensure that the person meets all voter registration eligibility requirements.
35 C.
The Department of Motor Vehicles shall electronically transmit to the Department of Elections, in 36 accordance with the standards set by the State Board, the information collected pursuant to subsection B 37 for any person who (i) has indicated that he is a United States citizen, (ii) has indicated that he is 17 38 years of age or older, and (iii) at the time of such transaction did not decline to have his information Vehicles shall transmit to the Department of Elections, in accordance with the standards set by the State Board, the information of any person who has indicated that he is already registered to vote for the purpose of updating an existing voter registration record.
D.
The Department of Elections shall use the information transmitted to determine whether a person already has a registration record in the voter registration system.
For any person who was presented with and did not select the option to decline and who does not yet have a registration record in the voter registration system, the Department of Elections shall transmit the information to the appropriate general registrar.
That §§ 24.2-411.3, 24.2-418, 24.2-423, and 24.2-424 of the Code of Virginia are amended and reenacted and that the Code of Virginia is amended by adding a section numbered 24.2-411.4 as follows:
The general registrar shall accept or reject the reg2.
registration..3.
Department of Motor Vehicles customers who are not registered voters;
voter S A.
Each person who is not a registered voter in the Commonwealth coming into an office of the Department of Motor Vehicles or accessing its website in order to (i) apply for, replace, or renew a driver's license or other document issued under Chapter 3 (§ 46.2-300 et seq.) of Title 46.2 except driver privilege cards or permits issued pursuant to § 46.2-328.3 or identification privilege cards issued pursuant to § 46.2-345.3;
or (ii) change an address on an existing driver's license or other document pursuant to § 46.2-328.3 or identification privilege cards issued pursuant to § 46.2-345.3 shall beissued presented with (a) a question asking whether or not the person is a United States citizen and (T) the option to decline to have his information transmitted to the Department of Elections for voter registration purposes.
The citizenship question and option to decline shall be accompanied by aE statement that intentionally making a materially false statement during the transaction constitutes election fraud and is punishable under Virginia law as a felony.
The Department of Motor Vehicles may not transmit the information of any person who indicates that.
he is not a United States citizen, nor may such person be asked any additional questions relevant to voter registration but not relevant to the purpose for which the person came to an office of thU Department of Motor Vehicles or accessed its website.
B B.
For each person who does not select the option to decline to have his information transmitted to States citizen, the Department of Motor Vehicles shall request any information as may be required byed the State Board to ensure that the person meets all voter registration eligibility requirements.
36 C.
The Department of Motor Vehicles shall electronically transmit to the Department of Elections, in 37 accordance with the standards set by the State Board, the information collected pursuant to subsection B / 38 for any person who (i) has indicated that he is a United States citizen, (ii) has indicated thaT he is 17 39 years of age or older, and (iii) at the time of such transaction did not decline to have his inUormation traD.
The Department of Elections shall use the information transmitted to determine whether a person already has a registration record in the voter registration system.
T 1.
For any person who does not yet have a registration record in the voter registration systEm, the Department of Elections shall transmit the information to the appropriate general registrar.
The general registrar shall accept or reject the registration of such person in accordance with the provisions of this cha2.
S 3.
General registrars shall not register any person who does not satisfy all voter eligibili3y req§ 24.2-411.4.
Department of Motor Vehicles customers who are registered voters;
updates to 5 existing registration.
1 A.
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For each person who is a registered voter in the Commonwealth coming into an office of the Department of Motor Vehicles or accessing its website in order to (i) apply for, replace, or renew a driver's license or other document issued under Chapter 3 (§ 46.2-300 et seq.) of Title 46.2, except driver privilege cards or permits issued pursuant to § 46.2-328.3 or identification privilege cards issued SB315S1 2 of 3 pursuant to § 46.2-345.3, or (ii) change an address on an existing driver's license or other document issued under Chapter 3 (§ 46.2-300 et seq.) of Title 46.2, except driver privilege cards or permits issued pursuant to § 46.2-328.3 or identification privilege cards issued pursuant to § 46.2-345.3, the Department of Motor Vehicles shall electronically transmit to the Department of Elections, in accordance with the standards set by the State Board, the information necessary to determine whether the registered voter has changed his name or residence address in the Commonwealth.
1.
The Department of Elections shall furnish the information from the voter registration system to the Department of Motor Vehicles necessary to determine whether customers are registered voters.
2.
If the information provided by the Department of Elections is unable to establish whether a customer is a registered voter, the Department of Motor Vehicles shall follow the procedures set forth in § 24.2-411.3 for persons who are not registered voters.
B.
If the information indicates that the voter has moved within the Commonwealth, the Department of Elections shall transmit the information and the registration record to the appropriate general registrar, who shall treat such transmittal as a request for transfer and process it in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
C.
If the information indicates that the voter has changed his legal name, the Department of Elections shall transmit the information and the registration record to the appropriate general registrar, who shall treat such transmittal as a notice of name change and process it in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
D.
If the information indicates that the voter has not moved within the Commonwealth and is in inactive status, the Department of Elections shall transmit the information and the registration record to the appropriate general registrar, who shall return the voter to active status from inactive status.
§ 24.2-418.
Application for registration.
A.
Each applicant to register shall provide, subject to felony penalties for making false statements pursuant to § 24.2-1016, the information necessary to complete the application to register.
Unless physically disabled, he shall sign the application.
The application to register shall be only on a form or forms prescribed by the State Board.
The form of the application to register shall require the applicant to provide the following information:
full name;
gender;
date of birth;
social security number, if any;
whether the applicant is presently a United States citizen;
address of residence in the precinct;
place of last previous registration to vote;
and whether the applicant has ever been adjudicated incapacitated and disqualified to vote or convicted of a felony, and if so, whether the applicant's right to vote has been restored.
The form shall contain a statement that whoever votes more than once in any election in the same or different jurisdictions is guilty of a Class 6 felony.
Unless directed by the applicant or as permitted in § 24.2-411.2 or 24.2-411.3, the registration application shall not be pre-populated with information the applicant is required to provide.
The form of the application to register shall request that the applicant provide his telephone number and email address, but no application shall be denied for failure to provide such information.
B.
The form shall permit any individual, as follows, or member of his household, to furnish, in addition to his residence street address, a post office box address located within the Commonwealth to be included in lieu of his street address on the lists of registered voters and persons who voted, which are furnished pursuant to §§ 24.2-405 and 24.2-406, on voter registration records made available for public inspection pursuant to § 24.2-444, or on lists of absentee voter applicants furnished pursuant to § 24.2-706 or 24.2-710.
The voter shall comply with the provisions of § 24.2-424 for any change in the post office box address provided under this subsection.
If a voter's request for transfer is submitted pursuant to § 24.2-411.4, the voter's post office box address previously provided under this subsection shall continue to be included in lieu of his street address.
1.
Any active or retired law-enforcement officer, as defined in § 9.1-101 and in 5 U.S.C.
§ 8331(20), but excluding officers whose duties relate to detention as defined in 5 U.S.C.
§ 8331(20);
2.
Any party granted a protective order issued by or under the authority of any court of competent jurisdiction, including but not limited to courts of the Commonwealth of Virginia;
General registrars shall not register any person who does not satisfy all voter eligibility requirements.
Any party who has furnished a signed written statement by the party that he is in fear for his personal safety from another person who has threatened or stalked him;
4.
Any party participating in the address confidentiality program pursuant to § 2.2-515.2;
5.
Any active or retired federal or Virginia justice, judge, or magistrate and any active or retired attorney employed by the United States Attorney General or Virginia Attorney General;
and 6.
Any person who has been approved to be a foster parent pursuant to Chapter 9 (§ 63.2-900 et seq.) of Title 63.2.
C.
If the applicant formerly resided in another state, the general registrar shall send the information contained in the applicant's registration application to the appropriate voter registration official or other authority of another state where the applicant formerly resided, as prescribed in subdivision 15 of § 24.2-114.
of 3 Whenever a registered voter changes his legal name, either by marriage, divorce, order of court, or otherwise, the voter shall promptly notify the general registrar of the jurisdiction where he is registered.
Such notice may be made in writing or on a form approved by the State Board of Elections, which may be electronic.
The notice in writing may be provided by mail or by facsimile and shall be signed by the voter unless he is physically unable to sign, in which case his own mark acknowledged by a witness Board and signed by the voter in a manner consistent with the provisions of § 24.2-416.7 and thetate Uniform Electronic Transactions Act (§ 59.1-479 et seq.).
The general registrar shall enter the new name on the registration records and issue the voter a new voter registration card.
If the notice was submitted pursuant to § 24.2-411.4, the new voter registration card shall be accompanied by information regarding how the voter may correct the notice if necessary.
A.
Whenever a registered voter changes his place of residence within the Commonwealth, he shall promptly notify any general registrar of the address of his new residence.
Such notice may be made in person, in writing, by return of the voter registration card noting the new address, or on a form approved by the State Board of Elections, which may be electronic.
The notice in writing may be provided by mail or by facsimile and shall be signed by the voter unless he is physically unable to sign, provided by electronic means as authorized by the State Board and signed by the voter in a mannNr consistent with the provisions of § 24.2-416.7 and the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act (§ 59.1-479 et seq.).
The fact that a voter provides an address on a candidate or referendum petition that Aiffers from the address for the voter on the voter registration system shall not be sufficient notice to change the voter's registration address.
Any statements made by any voter applying for transfer are subjecT to felony penB.
If the voter has moved within the same county or city, on receipt of the notification, the general registrar for that county or city shall (i) enter the new address on the registration record;
(ii) if satisfied that the registered voter has moved into another precinct within the same county or city, transfer the registration of the voter to that precinct;
and (iii) send the voter confirmation documents.
If the notice was submitted pursuant to § 24.2-411.4, the confirmation documents shall include information reSarding records at any time the registration records are not closed pursuant to § 24.2-416.the registration C.
Any request for transfer or change of address within the Commonwealth delivered to any registrar shall be forwarded to the general registrar for the city or county in the Commonwealth where the voter now resides.
When forwarding said notice, or upon request from the registrar for the county or Sity where the voter now resides, the registrar for the county or city where the voter formerly resided shall forD.
Upon receipt of the voter's original registration application, and notice as specified in subsection A of this section indicating the voter's current residence, the registrar for the county or city in which the voter currently resides shall:
(i) enter the new address on the registration record;
(ii) if saTisfied that the registered voter has moved into a precinct within that county or city, transfer the registration of the voter to that precinct;
(iii) send the voter confirmation documents;
and (iv) through the Virginia voter registration has been transferred.
If the notice was submitted pursuant to § 24.2-411.4, the confirmation documents shall include information regarding how the voter may correct the notice if necessaryE This transfer may be entered in the registration records at any time the registration records are not closed pursuant to § 24.2-416.
E.
If the original registration application is no longer available to the registrar in the city or county the city or county where the voter now resides in lieu of such application:
(i) an unsigned voter card (orn conversion card) used as the voter record upon the creation of the statewide voter registration system or (ii) a replacement record provided by the Department to replace damaged files in the registrar's office.
If no other record is available, then the registrar of the voter's former locality shall provide wSitten notification to the registrar of the locality in which the voter now resides that none of the r3quired resides shall copy the voter's record from the Virginia voter registration system and use that record in lieu of the original voter registration application.
Any complete voter registration applicatio1 on a form previously authorized for use in Virginia shall be valid for the purposes of continuing or transferring a voter's registration within the Commonwealth.
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Action History

  1. Continued to 2025 in Privileges and Elections

  2. Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2025

  3. Impact statement from DPB (SB315S1)

  4. Assigned P & E sub: Election Administration

  5. Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections

  6. Read first time

  7. Placed on Calendar

  8. Read third time and passed Senate (21-Y 19-N)

  9. Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute SB315S1

  10. Committee substitute agreed to 24106037D-S1

  11. Reading of substitute waived

  12. Read second time

  13. Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)

  14. Reported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 5-N)

  15. Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered

  16. Rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

  17. Committee substitute printed 24106037D-S1

  18. Reported from Privileges and Elections with substitute (8-Y 7-N)

  19. Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered

  20. Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered

  21. Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections

  22. Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24103694D

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on · 19 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (147)

147 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 21 Yea · 19 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 211900
Total 211900
% of votes cast 53%48%0%0%
How each member voted (40)
Passed 40 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 40000
Total 40000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (40)
Passed 10 Yea · 5 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 10500
Total 10500
% of votes cast 67%33%0%0%
How each member voted (15)
Passed 8 Yea · 7 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 8700
Total 8700
% of votes cast 53%47%0%0%
How each member voted (15)

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 315 do?
Voter registration; registration of Department of Motor Vehicles customers, automatic update. Provides that the information gathered by the Department of Motor Vehicles for a person who is already registered to vote is to be automatically transmitted to the Department of Elections for the purpose of updating an existing voter registration record name or address change and to return a voter to active status from inactive status, as appropriate. Under current law, a person must be presented with the option to decline to have his information transmitted to the Department of Elections before such information may be transmitted.
Who sponsors SB 315?
SB 315 is sponsored by Saddam Azlan Salim.
What is the current status of SB 315?
This bill died with 2024 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track SB 315?
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