Washington 2019-2020 Regular Session Status: Died Bipartisan · 5 D · 1 R cosponsors

SB 5431 — Concerning community facilities needed to ensure a continuum of care for behavioral health patients.

Last action — By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. Died in session

This bill died with 2019-2020 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

1 added · 1 removed

Plain-language change summary

In the updated version of SB 5431, several key changes were made to improve the care provided to individuals with behavioral health needs. The bill now introduces licensing for new types of facilities, such as intensive behavioral health treatment facilities and mental health drop-in centers, aimed at better supporting patients in their communities. These facilities will offer specialized services and operate with specific staffing and operational standards to ensure high-quality care. This is important because it expands treatment options and helps address the growing demand for mental health services while reducing pressure on state hospitals.

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S-2356.1SECOND SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 5431State of Washington66th Legislature2019 Regular SessionBySenate Ways & Means (originally sponsored by Senators Frockt, Rivers, O'Ban, Dhingra, Darneille, Cleveland, Keiser, Wagoner, Das, Van De Wege, Zeiger, Conway, Hunt, Kuderer, and Nguyen;
Z-0429.1SENATE BILL 5431State of Washington66th Legislature2019 Regular SessionBySenators Frockt, Rivers, O'Ban, Dhingra, Darneille, Cleveland, Keiser, Wagoner, Das, Van De Wege, Zeiger, Conway, Hunt, Kuderer, and Nguyen;
by request of Office of the Governor)READ FIRST TIME 03/01/19.AN ACT Relating to community facilities needed to ensure a continuum of care for behavioral health patients;
by request of Office of the GovernorRead first time 01/21/19.Referred to Committee on Health & Long Term Care.AN ACT Relating to community facilities needed to ensure a continuum of care for behavioral health patients;
The federally recognized Indian tribes and the major Indian organizations recognized by the director insofar as these organizations do not have a financial relationship with any behavioral health organization that would present a conflict of interest.(41) "Intensive behavioral health treatment facility" means a community-based specialized residential treatment facility for individuals with behavioral health conditions, including individuals discharging from or being diverted from state and local hospitals, whose impairment or behaviors do not meet, or no longer meet, criteria for involuntary inpatient commitment under chapter 71.05 RCW, but whose care needs cannot be met in other community-based placement settings.(42) "Mental health peer respite center" means a peer-run program to serve individuals in need of voluntary, short-term, noncrisis services that focus on recovery and wellness.NEW SECTION.  Sec.
The federally recognized Indian tribes and the major Indian organizations recognized by the director insofar as these organizations do not have a financial relationship with any behavioral health organization that would present a conflict of interest.(41) "Intensive behavioral health treatment facility" means a community-based residential treatment facility for behavioral health patients whose impairment or behaviors require care that cannot be met in other settings.(42) "Mental health drop-in center" means a peer-run program to serve individuals in need of voluntary, short-term, noncrisis services that will focus on recovery and wellness.NEW SECTION.  Sec.
The rules, at a minimum, must:(1) Clearly define clinical eligibility criteria in alignment with how "intensive behavioral health treatment facility" is defined in RCW 71.24.025;(2) Require twenty-four hour supervision of residents;(3) Establish staffing requirements that provide an appropriate response to the acuity of the residents, including a clinical team and a high staff to patient ratio;(4) Require access to regular psychosocial rehabilitation services including, but not limited to, skills training in daily living activities, social interaction, behavior management, impulse control, and self-management of medications;(5) Establish requirements for the ability to use limited egress;(6) Limit services to persons at least eighteen years of age;
The rules, at a minimum, must:(1) Require twenty-four hour supervision of residents;(2) Establish staffing requirements that provide an appropriate response to the acuity of the residents;(3) Establish requirements for the ability to use limited egress;
and (7) Establish resident rights that are substantially similar to the rights of residents in long-term care facilities.NEW SECTION.  Sec.
and(4) Limit services to persons at least eighteen years of age.NEW SECTION.  Sec.
A new section is added to chapter 71.24 RCW to read as follows:By December 1, 2019, the secretary of health, in consultation with the department of social and health services, the department of commerce, the long-term care ombuds, and relevant stakeholders must provide recommendations to the governor and the appropriate committees of the legislature on providing resident rights and access to ombuds services to the residents of the intensive behavioral health treatment facilities.NEW SECTION.  Sec.
A new section is added to chapter 71.24 RCW to read as follows:The secretary shall license or certify mental health drop-in centers that meet state minimum standards.
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The secretary must establish rules working with the authority and the department of social and health services to create standards for licensure or certification of mental health drop-in centers.
A new section is added to chapter 71.24 RCW to read as follows:The secretary shall license or certify mental health peer respite centers that meet state minimum standards.
The rules, at a minimum, must:(1) Establish requirements for licensed and certified agencies providing mental health drop-in center services and establish physical plant and service requirements to provide voluntary, short-term, noncrisis services that focus on recovery and wellness;(2) Require licensed and certified agencies to partner with the local crisis system including, but not limited to, evaluation and treatment facilities and designated crisis responders;(3) Establish staffing requirements;(4) Limit services to a maximum of seven days;(5) Limit services to individuals who are in psychiatric distress, but do not meet legal criteria for involuntary hospitalization under chapter 71.05 RCW;
In consultation with the authority and the department of social and health services, the secretary must:(1) Establish requirements for licensed and certified agencies providing mental health peer respite center services and establish physical plant and service requirements to provide voluntary, short-term, noncrisis services that focus on recovery and wellness;(2) Require licensed and certified agencies to partner with the local crisis system including, but not limited to, evaluation and treatment facilities and designated crisis responders;(3) Establish staffing requirements, including rules to ensure that facilities are peer-run;(4) Limit services to a maximum of seven days in a month;(5) Limit services to individuals who are experiencing psychiatric distress, but do not meet legal criteria for involuntary hospitalization under chapter 71.05 RCW;
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(a) Work with willing community hospitals licensed under chapters 70.41 and 71.12 RCW and evaluation and treatment facilities licensed or certified under chapter 71.05 RCW to assess their capacity to become licensed or certified to provide long-term inpatient care and to meet the requirements of this chapter;
(a) Work with willing community hospitals licensed under chapters 70.41 and 71.12 RCW and evaluation and treatment facilities licensed or certified under chapter 71.05 RCW to assess their capacity to become licensed or certified to provide long-term mental health placements and to meet the requirements of this chapter;
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By November 15, 2019, the health care authority shall confer with the department of health, hospitals licensed under chapters 70.41 and 71.12 RCW, and evaluation and treatment facilities licensed or certified under chapter 71.05 RCW to review laws and regulations and identify changes that may be necessary to address care delivery and cost-effective treatment for adults on ninety-day or one hundred eighty-day commitment orders.
By November 15, 2019, the health care authority shall confer with the department of health and hospitals licensed under chapters 70.41 and 71.12 RCW to review laws and regulations and identify changes that may be necessary to address care delivery and cost-effective treatment for adults on ninety-day or one hundred eighty-day commitment orders.
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By December 1, 2019, the secretary of health must, in consultation with the department of social and health services, department of children, youth, and families, representatives from providers serving children's inpatient psychiatric needs in each of the three largest cities in Washington, and the health care authority, provide recommendations to the governor's office and the appropriate committees of the legislature on youth short-term residential intensive behavioral health and developmental disabilities services.
By December 1, 2019, the secretary of health must, in consultation with the department of social and health services, department of children, youth, and families, and the health care authority, provide recommendations to the governor's office and the appropriate committees of the legislature on youth short-term residential intensive behavioral health and developmental disabilities services.
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Action History

  1. By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.

  2. By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.

  3. By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.

  4. Senate Rules "X" file.

  5. Senate Rules "X" file.

  6. Senate Rules "X" file.

  7. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.

  8. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.

  9. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.

  10. Scheduled for public hearing in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 01:30 PM

  11. WM - Majority; 2nd substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  12. WM - Majority; 2nd substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  13. WM - Majority; 2nd substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  14. Scheduled for public hearing in the Senate Committee on Ways & Means at 01:30 PM

  15. Referred to Ways & Means.

  16. Referred to Ways & Means.

  17. Scheduled for public hearing in the Senate Committee on Behavioral Health Subcommittee to Health & Long Term Care at 06:00 PM

  18. And refer to Ways & Means.

  19. BH - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  20. And refer to Ways & Means.

  21. BH - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  22. Scheduled for public hearing in the Senate Committee on Behavioral Health Subcommittee to Health & Long Term Care at 08:00 AM

  23. Scheduled for public hearing in the Senate Committee on Health & Long Term Care at 01:30 PM

  24. Referred to Behavioral Health Subcommittee to Health & Long Term Care.

  25. First reading, referred to Health & Long Term Care.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 14 co-sponsors · 136 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

  • Frockt

Co-sponsors (14)

Not signed on (136)

136 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 136 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 5431?
SB 5431 is sponsored by Frockt, Rivers, O'Ban, Manka Dhingra (Democrat), Darneille, Annette Cleveland (Democrat), Keiser, Keith Wagoner (Republican), Das, Zeiger, Steve Conway (Democrat), Kuderer, Joe Nguyen (Democrat), Victoria Hunt (Democrat), and Van De Wege.
What is the current status of SB 5431?
This bill died with 2019-2020 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track SB 5431?
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