Virginia 2023 Regular Session Status: Enacted

SB 1421 — Adult protective services; referrals to local law enforcement.

Last action — Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0488)

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 11, 2023. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Glenn Youngkin (Republican) on March 24, 2023.

Prognosis

Advancing 38% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Failed a recorded vote

    Failed 6 recorded votes so far — a real headwind.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

88 added · 86 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to § 63.2-1605 of the Code of Virginia changes the criteria for adults eligible for protective services by removing the age requirement for incapacitated individuals. Previously, only adults 60 years of age or older or those 18 years and older who were incapacitated qualified for services. This change means that now any adult who is abused, neglected, or exploited may receive protective services, regardless of their age, as long as they meet the other specified criteria.

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SESSION ENROLLED VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY –– CHAPTER E An Act to amend and reenact § 63.2-1605 of the Code of Virginia, relating to adult protective services;
VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY -- 2023 SESSION CHAPTER 488 An Act to amend and reenact § 63.2-1605 of the Code of Virginia, relating to adult protective services;
R O [S 1421] Approved L L Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
[S 1421] Approved March 24, 2023 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
E § 63.2-1605.
§ 63.2-1605.
D locality, shall provide, pursuant to regulations and subject to supervision of the Commissioner for Aging and Rehabilitative Services, adult protective services for adults who are found to be abused, neglected, or exploited and who meet one of the following criteria:
A.
(i) the adult is 60 years of age or older or (ii) the adult is 18 years of age or older and is incapacitated.
Each local board, to the extent that federal or state matching funds are made available to each locality, shall provide, pursuant to regulations and subject to supervision of the Commissioner for Aging and Rehabilitative Services, adult protective services for adults who are found to be abused, neglected, or exploited and who meet one of the following criteria:
The requirement to provide such services shall not limit the right of any individual to refuse to accept any of the services so offered, except as provided in § 63.2-1608.
(i) the adult is 60 years of age or older or (ii) not limit the right of any individual to refuse to accept any of the services so offered, except ass shall provided in § 63.2-1608.
Upon receipt of the report pursuant to § 63.2-1606, the local department shall determine Bhe validity of such report and shall initiate an investigation within 24 hours of the time the rep4rt is following criteria:
Upon receipt of the report pursuant to § 63.2-1606, the local department shall determine the validity of such report and shall initiate an investigation within 24 hours of the time the report is received in the local department.
(i) the subject of the report is an adult as defined in this article, (ii) 1he report concerns a specific adult and there is enough information to locate the adult, and (iii) the report describes the circumstances of the alleged abuse, neglect, or exploitation.
Local departments shall consider valid any report meeting all of the following criteria:
R C.
(i) the subject of the report is an adult as defined in this article, (ii) the report concerns a specific adult and there is enough information to locate the adult, and (iii) the report describes the circumstances of the alleged abuse, neglect, or exploitation.
The local department or the adult protective services hotline shall immediately refer the matter and all relevant documentation to the local law-enforcement agency where the adult resides or where the alleged abuse, neglect, or exploitation took place or, if these places are unknown, where the alleged abuse, neglect, or exploitation was discovered for investigation, upon receipt of an initial report pursuant to § 63.2-1606 involving any of the following or upon determining, during the course of an investigation pur1.
C.
Sexual abuse as defined in § 18.2-67.10;y of the following:
The local department or the adult protective services hotline shall immediately refer the matter and all relevant documentation to the local law-enforcement agency where the adult resides or where the alleged abuse, neglect, or exploitation took place or, if these places are unknown, where the alleged abuse, neglect, or exploitation was discovered for investigation, upon receipt of an initial report pursuant to § 63.2-1606 involving any of the following or upon determining, during the course of an investigation pursuant to this article, the occurrence of any of the following:
1.
Sexual abuse as defined in § 18.2-67.10;
Local law-enforcement agencies shall provide local departments and the adult protective services hotD.
Local law-enforcement agencies shall provide local departments and the adult protective services hotline with a preferred point of contact for referrals.
D.
In any case of suspected adult abuse, neglect, or exploitation, local departments, with the informed consent of the adult or his legal representative, shall take or cause to be taken photographs, video are relevant to the investigation and do not conflict with § 18.2-386.1.
In any case of suspected adult abuse, neglect, or exploitation, local departments, with the informed consent of the adult or his legal representative, shall take or cause to be taken photographs, video recordings, or appropriate medical imaging of the adult and his environment as long as such measures are relevant to the investigation and do not conflict with § 18.2-386.1.
However, if the adult isres determined to be incapable of making an informed decision and of giving informed consent and either has no legal representative or the legal representative is the suspected perpetrator of the adult abuse, neglect, or exploitation, consent may be given by an agent appointed under an advance medical directive or medical power of attorney, or by a person authorized, pursuant to § 54.1-2986.
However, if the adult is determined to be incapable of making an informed decision and of giving informed consent and either has no legal representative or the legal representative is the suspected perpetrator of the adult abuse, neglect, or exploitation, consent may be given by an agent appointed under an advance medical directive or medical power of attorney, or by a person authorized, pursuant to § 54.1-2986.
incarcerated in state correctional facilities.allegations of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of adults I.
H.
The report and evidence received by the local department and any written findings, evaluations, of 2 records, and recommended actions shall be confidential and shall be exempt from disclosure requirements of the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (§ 2.2-3700 et seq.), except that such information may be disclosed to persons having a legitimate interest in the matter in accordance with §§ 63.2-102 and 63.2-104 and pursuant to official interagency agreements or memoranda of understanding between state agencies.
Local departments shall not investigate allegations of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of adults incarcerated in state correctional facilities.
I.
The report and evidence received by the local department and any written findings, evaluations, records, and recommended actions shall be confidential and shall be exempt from disclosure requirements of the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (§ 2.2-3700 et seq.), except that such of 2 information may be disclosed to persons having a legitimate interest in the matter in accordance with §§ 63.2-102 and 63.2-104 and pursuant to official interagency agreements or memoranda of understanding between state agencies.
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Action History

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0488)

  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 488 (effective 7/1/23)

  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 27, 2023

  4. Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 2, 2023

  5. Impact statement from DPB (SB1421ER)

  6. Signed by Speaker

  7. Signed by President

  8. Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB1421ER)

  9. Enrolled

  10. VOTE: Block Vote Passage (99-Y 0-N)

  11. Passed House BLOCK VOTE (99-Y 0-N)

  12. Read third time

  13. Read second time

  14. Reported from Health, Welfare and Institutions (22-Y 0-N)

  15. Referred to Committee on Health, Welfare and Institutions

  16. Read first time

  17. Placed on Calendar

  18. Passed Senate (39-Y 0-N)

  19. Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N)

  20. Read second time and engrossed

  21. Constitutional reading dispensed (38-Y 0-N)

  22. Reported from Rehabilitation and Social Services (14-Y 0-N)

  23. Impact statement from DPB (SB1421)

  24. Referred to Committee on Rehabilitation and Social Services

  25. Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/11/23 23100952D

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (147)

147 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 1421?
SB 1421 is sponsored by Todd E. Pillion.
What is the current status of SB 1421?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 11, 2023. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 1421?
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