Virginia 2023 Regular Session Status: Enacted

SB 1188 — Weapon of terrorism; definition, penalty.

Last action — Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0384)

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 10, 2023. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Glenn Youngkin (Republican) on March 23, 2023.

Prognosis

Advancing 38% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Failed a recorded vote

    Failed 12 recorded votes so far — a real headwind.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

52 added · 51 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent amendments to Bill SB 1188 update the definitions related to acts and weapons of terrorism in Virginia law. A key change clarifies that a "weapon of terrorism" includes substances containing detectable amounts of fentanyl, emphasizing the seriousness of its potential use in causing harm. This matters because it broadens the legal framework for addressing potential threats and reinforces efforts to combat the misuse of dangerous drugs within the context of terrorism.

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SESSION ENROLLED VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY –– CHAPTER E An Act to amend and reenact §§ 18.2-46.4 and 18.2-46.6 of the Code of Virginia, relating to weapon of terrorism;
VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY -- 2023 SESSION CHAPTER 384 An Act to amend and reenact §§ 18.2-46.4 and 18.2-46.6 of the Code of Virginia, relating to weapon of terrorism;
R O [S 1188] Approved L L Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
[S 1188] Approved March 23, 2023 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
That §§ 18.2-46.4 and 18.2-46.6 of the Code of Virginia are amended and reenacted as followsE § 18.2-46.4.
That §§ 18.2-46.4 and 18.2-46.6 of the Code of Virginia are amended and reenacted as follows:
§ 18.2-46.4.
D "Act of terrorism" means an act of violence as defined in clause (i) of subdivision A of § 19.2-297.1 or an act that would be an act of violence if committed within the Commonwealth committed within or outside the Commonwealth with the intent to (i) intimidate a civilian population at large or (ii) influence the conduct or activities of a government, including the government of the United States, a state, or a locality, through intimidation.
As used in this article, unless the context requires otherwise or it is otherwise provided:
"Base offense" means an act of violence as defined in clause (i) of subdivision A of § 19.2-297.1 committed with the intent required to commit an act of terrorism.
"Act of terrorism" means an act of violence as defined in clause (i) of subdivision A of § 19.2-297.1 or an act that would be an act of violence if committed within the Commonwealth committed within or outside the Commonwealth with the intent to (i) intimidate a civilian population at large or (ii) influence locality, through intimidation.government, including the government of the United States, a state, or a "Base offense" means an act of violence as defined in clause (i) of subdivision A of § 19.2-297.1 committed with the intent required to commit an act of terrorism.
B "Weapon of terrorism" means any device or material that is designed, intended or used to cau1e poisonous chemicals;
"Weapon of terrorism" means any device or material that is designed, intended or used to cause death, bodily injury or serious bodily harm, through the release, dissemination, or impact of (i) poisonous chemicals;
Any person who, with the intent to commit an act of terrorism, possesses, uses, sells, gives, distributes or manufactures (i) a weapon of terrorism or (ii) a "fire bomb," "explosive material," or "deB.
Any person who, with the intent to commit an act of terrorism, possesses, uses, sells, gives, distributes or manufactures (i) a weapon of terrorism or (ii) a "fire bomb," "explosive material," or "device," as those terms are defined in § 18.2-85, is guilty of a Class 2 felony.
B.
Any person who, with the intent to (i) intimidate the civilian population, (ii) influence the conduct or activities of the government of the United States, a state or locality through intimidation, (iii) compel the emergency evacuation of any place of assembly, building or other structure or any means of mass distributes or manufactures any device or material that by its design, construction, content or, gives, characteristics appears to be or appears to contain a weapon of terrorism, but that is an imitation of any such weapon of terrorism is guilty of a Class 6 felony.
Any person who, with the intent to (i) intimidate the civilian population, (ii) influence the conduct or activities of the government of the United States, a state or locality through intimidation, (iii) compel the emergency evacuation of any place of assembly, building or other structure or any means of mass transportation, or (iv) place any person in reasonable apprehension of bodily harm, uses, sells, gives, distributes or manufactures any device or material that by its design, construction, content or characteristics appears to be or appears to contain a weapon of terrorism, but that is an imitation of any such weapon of terrorism is guilty of a Class 6 felony.
commitment.
2.
Pursuant to § 30-19.1:4 of the Code of Virginia, the estimated amount of thent or necessary appropriation cannot be determined for periods of imprisonment in state adult correctional facilities;
That the provisions of this act may result in a net increase in periods of imprisonment or commitment.
Pursuant to § 30-19.1:4 of the Code of Virginia, the estimated amount of the necessary appropriation cannot be determined for periods of imprisonment in state adult correctional facilities;
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Action History

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0384)

  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 384 (effective 7/1/23)

  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 27, 2023

  4. Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 13, 2023

  5. Impact statement from DPB (SB1188ER)

  6. Signed by Speaker

  7. Signed by President

  8. Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB1188ER)

  9. Enrolled

  10. Conference report agreed to by Senate (35-Y 5-N)

  11. Reconsideration of conference report agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N)

  12. Conference report agreed to by Senate (38-Y 2-N)

  13. VOTE: Adoption (50-Y 42-N)

  14. Conference report agreed to by House (50-Y 42-N)

  15. Amended by conference committee

  16. Delegates: Wyatt, Adams, L.R., Delaney

  17. Conferees appointed by House

  18. Senators: Reeves, Petersen, Edwards

  19. Conferees appointed by Senate

  20. Senate acceded to request (40-Y 0-N)

  21. House requested conference committee

  22. House insisted on substitute

  23. House substitute rejected by Senate (0-Y 40-N)

  24. VOTE: Passage (51-Y 48-N)

  25. Passed House with substitute (51-Y 48-N)

  26. Engrossed by House - committee substitute SB1188H1

  27. Committee substitute agreed to 23106691D-H1

  28. Read third time

  29. Read second time

  30. Impact statement from VCSC (SB1188H1)

  31. Impact statement from DPB (SB1188H1)

  32. Committee substitute printed 23106691D-H1

  33. Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (10-Y 9-N)

  34. Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

  35. Read first time

  36. Placed on Calendar

  37. Read third time and passed Senate (38-Y 2-N)

  38. Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute SB1188S1

  39. Committee substitute agreed to 23105839D-S1

  40. Reading of substitute waived

  41. Read second time

  42. Constitutional reading dispensed (38-Y 0-N)

  43. Reported from Finance and Appropriations (16-Y 0-N)

  44. Impact statement from DPB (SB1188S1)

  45. Impact statement from VCSC (SB1188S1)

  46. Rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

  47. Committee substitute printed 23105839D-S1

  48. Reported from Judiciary with substitute (14-Y 1-N)

  49. Impact statement from DPB (SB1188)

  50. Impact statement from VCSC (SB1188)

  51. Referred to Committee on the Judiciary

  52. Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/11/23 23103853D

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (147)

147 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 147 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Subjects

public-safety
Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 1188?
SB 1188 is sponsored by Bryce E. Reeves.
What is the current status of SB 1188?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 10, 2023. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 1188?
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