Virginia 2023 Regular Session Status: Passed House Of Delegates

HB 2426 — Public school pupils & parents; prohibits any school bd. from withholding postsecondary information.

Last action — Passed by indefinitely in Education and Health (9-Y 6-N)

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House of Delegates
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 2023 Regular Session. It reached “Passed House of Delegates” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

36 added · 35 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent amendments to HB 2426 modify the regulations around who can access students' school records. Notably, the updated bill specifies that either parent can access their child's records, but also emphasizes that written consent from one parent is required, which aims to ensure parental involvement and protect student privacy. This change matters because it clarifies parental rights and reinforces the importance of consent in handling personal information of minors in the educational system.

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SESSION INTRODUCED 23104593D I HOUSE BILL NO.
SESSION ENGROSSED 23104593D HOUSE BILL NO.
2426 Offered January 18, 2023 N A BILL to amend and reenact § 22.1-287 of the Code of Virginia, relating to public school pupilT and parents;
2426 House Amendments in [ ] - February 2, 2023 A BILL to amend and reenact § 22.1-287 of the Code of Virginia, relating to public school pupils and parents;
access to certain postseconda––––––––––tion.
access to certain postsecondary information.
R Patrons––Freitas and LaRock –––––––––– O Referred to Committee on Education D –––––––––– Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
–––––––––– Patron Prior to––––––––––nt––Delegate Freitas Referred to Committee on Education –––––––––– E Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
U 1.
N 1.
C § 22.1-287.
§ 22.1-287.
access to any records concerning any particular pupil enrolled in the school in any class to any person except under judicial process unless the person is one of the following:
G A.
D 1.
No teacher, principal or employee of any public school nor any school board member shall Rermit access to any records concerning any particular pupil enrolled in the school in any class to any person except under judicial process unless the person is one of the following:
Either parent of such pupil or such pupil;
O pupil, if he be less than 18 years of age, as a condition precedent to access to such records, furnish written consent of his or her parent for such access;
provided that a school board may require that such pupil, if he be less than 18 years of age, as a condition precedent to access to such records, furnish written consent of his or her parent for such access;
S 2.
2.
3.
E 3.
The principal, or someone designated by him, of a school where the pupil attends, has attended, or int4.
The principal, or someone designated by him, of a school where the pupil attends, has attDnded, or intends to enroll;
4.
State or local law-enforcement or correctional personnel, including a law-enforcement officer, probation officer, parole officer or administrator, or a member of a parole board, seeking info4mation in the course of his duties;
State or local law-enforcement or correctional personnel, including a law-enforcement officer, probation officer, parole officer or administrator, or a member of a parole board, seeking information in the course of his duties;
6 6.
schools where the pupil attends, has attended, or intends to enroll or a member of his staff;ndent of 7.
The Superintendent of Public Instruction, a member of his staff, the division superintendent of schools where the pupil attends, has attended, or intends to enroll or a member of his staff;
An officer or employee of a county or city agency responsible for protective services to Hhildren, as to a pupil referred to that agency as a minor requiring investigation or supervision by that agency.
7.
B.
An officer or employee of a county or city agency responsible for protective services to children, as to a pupil referred to that agency as a minor requiring investigation or supervision by that agency.
A parent or pupil entitled to see the records pursuant to subdivision A 1 shall have acce4s to all records relating to such pupil maintained by the school except as otherwise provided by law and6need only appear in person during regular hours of the school day and request to see such records.
records relating to such pupil maintained by the school except as otherwise provided by law and need all only appear in person during regular hours of the school day and request to see such records.
No material concerning such pupil shall be edited or withheld except as otherwise provided by law, and the 34 parent or pupil shall be entitled to read such material personally.
No material concerning such pupil shall be edited or withheld except as otherwise provided by law, and the parent or pupil shall be entitled to read such material personally.
The giving of information by school personnel concerning participation in athletics and other 36 school activities, the winning of scholastic or other honors and awards, and other like information shall / 37 be governed by the provisions of § 22.1-287.1.
The giving of information by school personnel concerning participation in athletics and other / 37 be governed by the provisions of § 22.1-287.1.r other honors and awards, and other like information shall / 38 D.
38 D.
institution of higher education or educational research and development organization or laboratory iff an such information is necessary to a research project or study conducted, sponsored, or approved by the institution of higher education or educational research and development organization or laboratory and if no pupil will be identified by name in the information provided for research;
39 1.
A division superintendent of schools may, in his discretion, provide information to the staff of an institution of higher education or educational research and development organization or laboratory if such information is necessary to a research project or study conducted, sponsored, or approved by the institution of higher education or educational research and development organization or laboratory and if no pupil will be identified by name in the information provided for research;
The name and address of a pupil, the record of a pupil's daily attendance, a pupil's scholastic record in the form of grades received in school subjects, the names of a pupil's parents, a pupil's date and place of birth, and the names and addresses of other schools a pupil has attended may be released to an officer or employee of the United States government seeking this information in the course of his such veteran, or an alien;
The name and address of a pupil, the record of a pupil's daily attendance, a pupil's scholastic record in the form of grades received in school subjects, the names of a pupil's parents, a pupil's date to an officer or employee of the United States government seeking this information in the course of his duties when the pupil is a veteran of military service with the United States, an orphan or dependent of such veteran, or an alien;
veteran of military service with the United States, an orphan or dependent of 3.
3.
In addition to those agencies or personnel identified in subdivisions A 5 and 7, the principal or his designee may disclose identifying information from a pupil's scholastic record to and medical health agencies, state and local children and family service agencies, and the Department of HB2426 2 of 2 Juvenile Justice and to the staff of such agencies.
In addition to those agencies or personnel identified in subdivisions A 5 and 7, the attorneys for the Commonwealth, court services units, juvenile detention centers or group homes, mental and medical health agencies, state and local children and family service agencies, and the Department of HB2426E 2 of 2 Juvenile Justice and to the staff of such agencies.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, no school board, public elementary or secondary school, including any joint or regional school, or employee or agent of such school board or school, including any division superintendent or school principal, shall withhold from any pupil or the pupil's parent any information that is transmitted solely to such school board, school, employee, or agent and that (i) relates to any recognition, award, or postsecondary scholarship eligibility earned by the student, including any such recognition, award, or eligibility earned as the result of the student's achievement on the Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test (PSAT/NMSQT) examination, or (ii) may affect the student's admission to an institution of higher education.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, no school board, public elementary or secondary school, including any joint or regional school, or employee or agent of such school board or school, including any division superintendent or school principal, shall withhold from any pupil or the pupil's parent any information that is transmitted [ solely ] to such school board, school, employee, or agent and that (i) relates to any recognition, award, or postsecondary scholarship eligibility earned by the student, including any such recognition, award, or eligibility earned as the result of the student's achievement on the Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test (PSAT/NMSQT) examination, or (ii) may affect the student's admission to an institution of higher education.
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Action History

  1. Passed by indefinitely in Education and Health (9-Y 6-N)

  2. Referred to Committee on Education and Health

  3. Constitutional reading dispensed

  4. VOTE: Passage (68-Y 30-N)

  5. Read third time and passed House (68-Y 30-N)

  6. Impact statement from DPB (HB2426E)

  7. Printed as engrossed 23104593D-E

  8. Engrossed by House as amended HB2426E

  9. Committee amendment agreed to

  10. Read second time

  11. Read first time

  12. Reported from Education with amendment(s) (14-Y 8-N)

  13. House committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered

  14. Reported from Education (15-Y 7-N)

  15. Impact statement from DPB (HB2426)

  16. Referred to Committee on Education

  17. Presented and ordered printed 23104593D

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (147)

147 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 2426?
HB 2426 is sponsored by Freitas, Nicholas J..
What is the current status of HB 2426?
This bill died with 2023 Regular Session. It reached “Passed House of Delegates” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track HB 2426?
Track HB 2426 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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