Public school pupils & parents; prohibits any school bd. from withholding postsecondary information.
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HB 2426 — Public school pupils & parents; prohibits any school bd. from withholding postsecondary information.
Last action — Passed by indefinitely in Education and Health (9-Y 6-N)
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed House of Delegates
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4Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 2023 Regular Session. It reached “Passed House of Delegates” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
36 added · 35 removedPlain-language change summary
The recent amendments to HB 2426 modify the regulations around who can access students' school records. Notably, the updated bill specifies that either parent can access their child's records, but also emphasizes that written consent from one parent is required, which aims to ensure parental involvement and protect student privacy. This change matters because it clarifies parental rights and reinforces the importance of consent in handling personal information of minors in the educational system.
SESSION INTRODUCEDENGROSSED 23104593D I HOUSE BILL NO.
2426 OfferedHouse JanuaryAmendments 18,in 2023[ N] - February 2, 2023 A BILL to amend and reenact § 22.1-287 of the Code of Virginia, relating to public school pupilTpupils and parents;
access to certain postseconda––––––––––tion.postsecondary information.
R–––––––––– Patrons––FreitasPatron andPrior LaRockto––––––––––nt––Delegate ––––––––––Freitas O Referred to Committee on Education D –––––––––– E Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
UN 1.
C § 22.1-287.
accessG toA. any records concerning any particular pupil enrolled in the school in any class to any person except under judicial process unless the person is one of the following:
DNo 1.teacher, principal or employee of any public school nor any school board member shall Rermit access to any records concerning any particular pupil enrolled in the school in any class to any person except under judicial process unless the person is one of the following:
EitherO parentpupil, if he be less than 18 years of age, as a condition precedent to access to such pupilrecords, furnish written consent of his or her parent for such pupil;access;
providedS that2. a school board may require that such pupil, if he be less than 18 years of age, as a condition precedent to access to such records, furnish written consent of his or her parent for such access;
2.
E 3.
The principal, or someone designated by him, of a school where the pupil attends, has attended,attDnded, or int4.intends to enroll;
4.
State or local law-enforcement or correctional personnel, including a law-enforcement officer, probation officer, parole officer or administrator, or a member of a parole board, seeking info4mationinformation in the course of his duties;
6schools 6.where the pupil attends, has attended, or intends to enroll or a member of his staff;ndent of 7.
TheAn Superintendentofficer ofor Publicemployee Instruction,of a membercounty ofor hiscity staff,agency theresponsible divisionfor superintendentprotective ofservices schoolsto whereHhildren, theas to a pupil attends,referred hasto attended,that oragency intendsas toa enrollminor orrequiring ainvestigation memberor ofsupervision hisby staff;that agency.
7.B.
AnA officerparent or employeepupil ofentitled ato countysee orthe cityrecords agencypursuant responsibleto forsubdivision protectiveA services1 shall have acce4s to children,all asrecords relating to asuch pupil referredmaintained toby thatthe agencyschool except as aotherwise minorprovided requiringby investigationlaw orand6need supervisiononly byappear thatin agency.person during regular hours of the school day and request to see such records.
recordsNo relatingmaterial toconcerning such pupil maintainedshall bybe theedited schoolor withheld except as otherwise provided by lawlaw, and needthe all34 onlyparent appearor inpupil personshall duringbe regularentitled hours of the school day and request to seeread such records.material personally.
No material concerning such pupil shall be edited or withheld except as otherwise provided by law, and the parent or pupil shall be entitled to read such material personally.
The giving of information by school personnel concerning participation in athletics and other 36/ school37 activities,be governed by the winningprovisions of scholastic§ or22.1-287.1.r other honors and awards, and other like information shall / 3738 beD. governed by the provisions of § 22.1-287.1.
38 D.
institution39 of1. higher education or educational research and development organization or laboratory iff an such information is necessary to a research project or study conducted, sponsored, or approved by the institution of higher education or educational research and development organization or laboratory and if no pupil will be identified by name in the information provided for research;
A division superintendent of schools may, in his discretion, provide information to the staff of an institution of higher education or educational research and development organization or laboratory if such information is necessary to a research project or study conducted, sponsored, or approved by the institution of higher education or educational research and development organization or laboratory and if no pupil will be identified by name in the information provided for research;
The name and address of a pupil, the record of a pupil's daily attendance, a pupil's scholastic record in the form of grades received in school subjects, the names of a pupil's parents, a pupil's date andto placean ofofficer birth,or andemployee of the namesUnited andStates addressesgovernment ofseeking otherthis schoolsinformation ain pupilthe hascourse attendedof mayhis beduties releasedwhen tothe anpupil officeris ora employeeveteran of themilitary Unitedservice Stateswith governmentthe seekingUnited thisStates, informationan inorphan theor coursedependent of his such veteran, or an alien;
veteran of military service with the United States, an orphan or dependent of 3.
In addition to those agencies or personnel identified in subdivisions A 5 and 7, the principalattorneys orfor histhe designeeCommonwealth, maycourt discloseservices identifyingunits, informationjuvenile fromdetention acenters pupil'sor scholasticgroup recordhomes, tomental and medical health agencies, state and local children and family service agencies, and the Department of HB2426HB2426E 2 of 2 Juvenile Justice and to the staff of such agencies.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, no school board, public elementary or secondary school, including any joint or regional school, or employee or agent of such school board or school, including any division superintendent or school principal, shall withhold from any pupil or the pupil's parent any information that is transmitted [ solely ] to such school board, school, employee, or agent and that (i) relates to any recognition, award, or postsecondary scholarship eligibility earned by the student, including any such recognition, award, or eligibility earned as the result of the student's achievement on the Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test (PSAT/NMSQT) examination, or (ii) may affect the student's admission to an institution of higher education.
View plain text versions (2)
- Engrossed Printed as engrossed 23104593D-E Current pdf February 02, 2023
- Presented and ordered printed 23104593D View text pdf January 18, 2023
Action History
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Passed by indefinitely in Education and Health (9-Y 6-N)
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Referred to Committee on Education and Health
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Constitutional reading dispensed
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VOTE: Passage (68-Y 30-N)
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Read third time and passed House (68-Y 30-N)
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Impact statement from DPB (HB2426E)
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Printed as engrossed 23104593D-E
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Engrossed by House as amended HB2426E
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Committee amendment agreed to
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Read second time
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Read first time
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Reported from Education with amendment(s) (14-Y 8-N)
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House committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered
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Reported from Education (15-Y 7-N)
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Impact statement from DPB (HB2426)
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Referred to Committee on Education
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Presented and ordered printed 23104593D
Sponsors
- Nicholas J. Freitas · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (147)
147 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 147 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 2426?
- HB 2426 is sponsored by Freitas, Nicholas J..
- What is the current status of HB 2426?
- This bill died with 2023 Regular Session. It reached “Passed House of Delegates” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track HB 2426?
- Track HB 2426 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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