Virginia 2023 Regular Session Status: Enacted

SB 904 — Workers' compensation; anxiety disorder or depressive disorder incurred by law-enforcement officers.

Last action — Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0244)

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 05, 2023. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Glenn Youngkin (Republican) on March 22, 2023.

Prognosis

Advancing 38% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Failed a recorded vote

    Failed 7 recorded votes so far — a real headwind.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

86 added · 82 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to Bill SB 904 expands the definition of "firefighter" to include not only salaried firefighters and emergency medical personnel but also volunteer firefighters and volunteer emergency services personnel. This change matters because it recognizes the essential role that volunteers play in public safety and ensures they receive the same workers' compensation protections for mental health issues such as post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, and depression, just as career professionals do. Overall, this legislation aims to provide better support for all individuals who face traumatic experiences in the line of duty.

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SESSION ENROLLED VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY –– CHAPTER E An Act to amend and reenact § 65.2-107 of the Code of Virginia, relating to workers' compensation;
VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY -- 2023 SESSION CHAPTER 244 An Act to amend and reenact § 65.2-107 of the Code of Virginia, relating to workers' compensation;
firefighters.c stress disorder, anxiety disorder, or depressive disorder;
post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety disorder, or depressive disorder;
law-enforcement ofRicers and O [S 904] L Approved L Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
law-enforcement officers and firefighters.
E 1.
[S 904] Approved March 22, 2023 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1.
D law-enforcement officers and firefighters.der, anxiety disorder, or depressive disorder incurred by A.
§ 65.2-107.
Post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety disorder, or depressive disorder incurred by law-enforcement officers and firefighters.
A.
"Anxiety disorder" means a disorder that meets the diagnostic criteria for one or more of the anxiety disorders specified in the most recent edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association.
"Anxiety disorder" means a disorder that meets the diagnostic criteria for one or more of the anxiety Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association.stic and Statistical Manual of Mental "Depressive disorder" means a disorder that meets the diagnostic criteria for one or more of the depressive disorders specified in the most recent edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association.
"Depressive disorder" means a disorder that meets the diagnostic criteria for one or more of the depressive disorders specified in the most recent edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical ManBal of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association.
"Firefighter" means any (i) salaried firefighter, including special forest wardens designated pursuant to § 10.1-1135, emergency medical services personnel, and local or state fire scene investigator and (ii) volunteer firefighter and volunteer emergency medical services personnel.
0 to § 10.1-1135, emergency medical services personnel, and local or state fire scene investigatoE and (ii) volunteer firefighter and volunteer emergency medical services personnel.
"In the line of duty" means any action that a law-enforcement officer or firefighter was obligated or authorized to perform by rule, regulation, written condition of employment service, or law.
R "In the line of duty" means any action that a law-enforcement officer or firefighter was obligated or authorized to perform by rule, regulation, written condition of employment service, or law.
(vii) conservation police officer who is a Capitol Police officer;
(vii) conservation police officer who is a full-time sworn member of the enforcement division of the Department of Wildlife Resources;
(viii) Capitol Police officer;
to Title 54.1 who has experience diagnosing and treating post-traumatic stress disorder.icensed pursuant "Post-traumatic stress disorder" means a disorder that meets the diagnostic criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder as specified in the most recent edition of the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association.
"Mental health professional" means a board-certified psychiatrist or a psychologist licensed pursuant to Title 54.1 who has experience diagnosing and treating post-traumatic stress disorder.
"Qualifying event" means an incident or exposure occurring in the line of duty on or after July 1, 2020, for post-traumatic stress disorder and for purposes of subdivisions one through four of this definition, on or after July 1, 2023, for anxiety disorder or depressive disorder:
"Post-traumatic stress disorder" means a disorder that meets the diagnostic criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder as specified in the most recent edition of the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association.
"Qualifying event" means an incident or exposure occurring in the line of duty on or after July 1, 2020, for post-traumatic stress disorder, and for purposes of subdivisions 1 through 4 of this definition, on or after July 1, 2023, for anxiety disorder or depressive disorder:
1.
Resulting in serious bodily injury or death to any person or persons;
A mental health professional examines a law-enforcement officer or firefighter and diagnoses the law-enforcement officer or firefighter as suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety disorder, or 2.
A mental health professional examines a law-enforcement officer or firefighter and diagnoses the law-enforcement officer or firefighter as suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety disorder, or depressive disorder as a result of the individual's undergoing a qualifying event;
The post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety disorder, or depressive disorder resulted from the law-enforcement officer's or firefighter's acting in the line of duty and, in the case of a firefighter, such of 2 firefighter complied with federal Occupational Safety and Health Act standards adopted pursuant to 29 C.F.R.
2.
The post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety disorder, or depressive disorder resulted from the law-enforcement officer's or firefighter's acting in the line of duty and, in the case of a firefighter, such firefighter complied with federal Occupational Safety and Health Act standards adopted pursuant to 29 C.F.R.
3.
of 2 3.
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Action History

  1. Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0244)

  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 244 (effective 7/1/23)

  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 27, 2023

  4. Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 2, 2023

  5. Impact statement from DPB (SB904ER)

  6. Signed by President

  7. Signed by Speaker

  8. Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB904ER)

  9. Enrolled

  10. Title replaced 23106901D-H1

  11. House substitute agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N)

  12. VOTE: Block Vote Passage (99-Y 0-N)

  13. Passed House with substitute BLOCK VOTE (99-Y 0-N)

  14. Engrossed by House - committee substitute SB904H1

  15. Committee substitute agreed to 23106901D-H1

  16. Read third time

  17. Read second time

  18. Impact statement from DPB (SB904H1)

  19. Committee substitute printed 23106901D-H1

  20. Reported from Commerce and Energy with substitute (21-Y 0-N)

  21. Referred to Committee on Commerce and Energy

  22. Read first time

  23. Placed on Calendar

  24. Read third time and passed Senate (39-Y 0-N)

  25. Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute SB904S1

  26. Committee substitute agreed to 23104402D-S1

  27. Reading of substitute waived

  28. Read second time

  29. Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)

  30. Reported from Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)

  31. Impact statement from DPB (SB904S1)

  32. Rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

  33. Committee substitute printed 23104402D-S1

  34. Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute (15-Y 0-N)

  35. Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered

  36. Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor

  37. Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/11/23 23101042D

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (147)

147 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 147 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 904?
SB 904 is sponsored by Bill DeSteph.
What is the current status of SB 904?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 05, 2023. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 904?
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