Virginia 2022, 1st Special Session Status: Enacted

SB 490 — Standards of Quality; employment of principals and assistant principals.

Last action — of adjournment of the 2022 Special Session l)

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 11, 2022. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Glenn Youngkin (Republican) on August 04, 2022.

Prognosis

Advancing 38% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Failed a recorded vote

    Failed 14 recorded votes so far — a real headwind.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

194 added · 186 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent amendment to Bill SB 490 clarifies the standards for class size in Virginia schools, specifying ratios for different grades while excluding special education teachers, principals, assistant principals, school counselors, and librarians from those calculations. Additionally, it requires schools to notify parents when class sizes exceed the established limits, including explanations and measures to address the situation. This change is important because it aims to promote better student-teacher ratios, ensuring that students receive more attention in classrooms, which could enhance their educational experience.

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SPECIAL SESSION I ENROLLED VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY –– CHAPTER E An Act to amend and reenact § 22.1-253.13:2 of the Code of Virginia, relating to the Standards of Quality;
VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY -- 2022 SPECIAL SESSION I CHAPTER 21 An Act to amend and reenact § 22.1-253.13:2 of the Code of Virginia, relating to the Standards of Quality;
employment of principals and assistant principals.
employment of principals.
R O [S 490] Approved L L Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
[S 490] Approved August 4, 2022 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
E § 22.1-253.13:2.
§ 22.1-253.13:2.
D and other professional personnel.equirements for the licensing of teachers, principals, superintendents, B.
A.
The Board shall establish requirements for the licensing of teachers, principals, superintendents, and other professional personnel.
B.
Each school board shall assign licensed instructional personnel in a manner that produces divisionwide ratios of students in average daily membership to full-time equivalent teaching positions, excluding special education teachers, principals, assistant principals, school counselors, and librarians, that are not greater than the following ratios:
Each school board shall assign licensed instructional personnel in a manner that produces excluding special education teachers, principals, assistant principals, school counselors, and librarians, that are not greater than the following ratios:
if the average daily membership in any kindergarten class exceeds 24 pupils, B full-time teacher's aide shall be assigned to the class;
if the average daily membership in any kindergarten class exceeds 24 pupils, a full-time teacher's aide shall be assigned to the class;
(ii) 24 to one in grades one, two, and9three with larger than 35 students;
(ii) 24 to one in grades one, two, and three with no class being larger than 30 students;
(iii) 25 to one in grades four through six with no class being larger than 35 students;
After Eeptember 30 of any school year, anytime the number of students in a class exceeds the class size limit established by this subsection, the local school division shall notify the parent of each student in such class of such fact no later than 10 days after the date on which the class exceeded the class size limit.
After September of any school year, anytime the number of students in a class exceeds the class size limit established by this subsection, the local school division shall notify the parent of each student in such class of such fact no later than 10 days after the date on which the class exceeded the class size limit.
Within its regulations governing special education programs, the Board shall seek to set pupil/teacher ratios for pupils with intellectual disability that do not exceed the pupil/teacher ratios for self-contained claFurther, school boards shall assign instructional personnel in a manner that produces schoolwide ratios of students in average daily memberships to full-time equivalent teaching positions of 21 to one in middle schools and high schools.
Within its regulations governing special education programs, the Board shall seek to set pupil/teacher ratios for pupils with intellectual disability that do not exceed the pupil/teacher ratios for self-contained classes for pupils with specific learning disabilities.
Further, school boards shall assign instructional personnel in a manner that produces schoolwide ratios of students in average daily memberships to full-time equivalent teaching positions of 21 to one in middle schools and high schools.
Calculations of kindergarten positions shall be based on full-day divisions offering half-day kindergarten with pupil/teacher ratios that exceed 30 to one shall adjust their average daily membership for kindergarten to reflect 85 percent of the total kindergarten average daily memberships, as provided in the appropriation act.
Calculations of kindergarten positions shall be based on full-day kindergarten programs.
Beginning with the March 31 report of average daily membership, those school divisions offering half-day kindergarten with pupil/teacher ratios that exceed 30 to one shall adjust their average daily membership for kindergarten to reflect 85 percent of the total kindergarten average daily memberships, as provided in the appropriation act.
In addition to the positions supported by basic aid and in support of regular school year programs provided to fund certain full-time equivalent instructional positions for each 1,000 students in grades K through 12 who are identified as needing prevention, intervention, and remediation services.
In addition to the positions supported by basic aid and in support of regular school year programs of prevention, intervention, and remediation, state funding, pursuant to the appropriation act, shall be provided to fund certain full-time equivalent instructional positions for each 1,000 students in grades K through 12 who are identified as needing prevention, intervention, and remediation services.
School divisions using the Standards of Learning Algebra Readiness Initiative funding in this manner shaF.
School divisions using the Standards of Learning Algebra Readiness Initiative funding in this manner shall only employ instructional personnel licensed by the Board of Education.
In addition to the positions supported by basic aid and those in support of regular school year programs of prevention, intervention, and remediation, state funding, pursuant to the general of 4 appropriation act, shall be provided to support (i) 18.5 full-time equivalent instructional positions in the 2020-2021 school year for each 1,000 students identified as having limited English proficiency and (ii) 20 full-time equivalent instructional positions in the 2021-2022 school year and thereafter for each 1,000 students identified as having limited English proficiency, which positions may include dual language teachers who provide instruction in English and in a second language.
F.
In addition to the positions supported by basic aid and those in support of regular school year programs of prevention, intervention, and remediation, state funding, pursuant to the general appropriation act, shall be provided to support (i) 18.5 full-time equivalent instructional positions in the 2020-2021 school year for each 1,000 students identified as having limited English proficiency and (ii) of 4 full-time equivalent instructional positions in the 2021-2022 school year and thereafter for each 1,000 students identified as having limited English proficiency, which positions may include dual language teachers who provide instruction in English and in a second language.
Local school boards shall employ two full-time equivalent positions per 1,000 students in grades of 4 kindergarten through 12, one to provide technology support and one to serve as an instructional technology resource teacher.
Local school boards shall employ two full-time equivalent positions per 1,000 students in grades kindergarten through 12, one to provide technology support and one to serve as an instructional technology resource teacher.
E To provide flexibility, school divisions may use the state and local funds for instructional technology resource teachers to employ a data coordinator position, an instructional technology resource teacher position, or a data coordinator/instructional resource teacher blended position.
To provide flexibility, school divisions may use the state and local funds for instructional technology resource teachers to employ a data coordinator position, an instructional technology resource teacher position, or a data coordinator/instructional resource teacher blended position.
The data coordRnator position is intended to serve as a resource to principals and classroom teachers in the area of data management and administration of state assessments.
The data coordinator of 4 position is intended to serve as a resource to principals and classroom teachers in the area of data analysis and interpretation for instructional and school improvement purposes, as well as for overall data management and administration of state assessments.
School divisions using these funds in this manner data shall employ only instructional personnel licensed by the Board of Education.
School divisions using these funds in this manner shall employ only instructional personnel licensed by the Board of Education.
L K.
K.
E L.
L.
school counselor staff requirements shall, however, be based on the enrollment at the various school organization levels, i.e., levels upon request from local school boards seeking to implement experimental or innovative programs that are not consistent with these staffing levels.
school counselor staff requirements shall, however, be based on the enrollment at the various school organization levels, i.e., elementary, middle, or high school.
The Board of Education may grant waivers from these staffing levels upon request from local school boards seeking to implement experimental or innovative programs that are not consistent with these staffing levels.
School boards shall, however, annually, on or before December 31, report to the public (i) the actual pupil/teacher ratios in elementary school classrooms in the local school division by schSol for the current school year;
School boards shall, however, annually, on or before December 31, report to the public (i) the actual pupil/teacher ratios in elementary school classrooms in the local school division by school for the current school year;
and (ii) the actual pupil/teacher ratios in middle school and high school 4n the local school division by school for the current school year.
and (ii) the actual pupil/teacher ratios in middle school and high school in the local school division by school for the current school year.
Actual pupil/teacher ratios shall includ0 only the teachers who teach the grade and class on a full-time basis and shall exclude resource personneR.
Actual pupil/teacher ratios shall include only the teachers who teach the grade and class on a full-time basis and shall exclude resource personnel.
Any classes having waivers to exceed the requirements of this subsection ensure the confidentiality of all teacher and pupil identities.
Any classes having waivers to exceed the requirements of this subsection shall also be identified.
the data shall be compiled in a manner to N.
Schools shall be identified;
however, the data shall be compiled in a manner to ensure the confidentiality of all teacher and pupil identities.
N.
however, no such nonpublic or home school student shall be counted as more than one-half a student for purposes of such pro rata courses.ion.
however, no such nonpublic or home school student shall be counted as more than one-half a student for purposes of such pro rata calculation.
Such calculation shall not include enrollments of such students in any other public school O.
Such calculation shall not include enrollments of such students in any other public school courses.
O.
For the purposes of this title, unless the context otherwise requires, "support services positions" shall inc1.
For the purposes of this title, unless the context otherwise requires, "support services positions" shall include the following:
1.
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5.
Technology professional positions not included in subsection J;
of 4 7.
7.
part-time to 299 students, one full-time at 300 students;
part-time to 299 students, one full-time at students;
one full-time and one additional full-time for each 600 students beyond 200 students and one full-time for the library at 750 students;
one full-time and one additional full-time for each students beyond 200 students and one full-time for the library at 750 students;
Local school divisions that employ a sufficient number of school-based clerical personnel to meet this staffing requirement may assign the clerical personnel to schools within the division according to the area of greatest need, regardless of whether such schools are elementary, middle, or secondary.
Local school divisions that employ a sufficient number of school-based clerical personnel to meet this staffing requirement may assign the clerical personnel to of 4 schools within the division according to the area of greatest need, regardless of whether such schools are elementary, middle, or secondary.
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Action History

  1. of adjournment of the 2022 Special Session l)

  2. Approved by Governor-Chapter 21 (effective on the 1st day of the 4th month following the month

  3. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., August 4, 2022

  4. Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on July 28, 2022

  5. Signed by President

  6. Signed by Speaker

  7. Enrolled

  8. Conference report agreed to by Senate (33-Y 6-N)

  9. Reconsideration of conference report agreed to by Senate (39-Y 0-N)

  10. Conference report agreed to by Senate (22-Y 17-N)

  11. VOTE: Adoption (92-Y 2-N)

  12. Conference report agreed to by House (92-Y 2-N)

  13. Amended by conference committee

  14. Continued to 2022 Sp. Sess. 1 pursuant to HJR455

  15. Conferees appointed by House

  16. Conferees appointed by Senate

  17. Senate acceded to request (40-Y 0-N)

  18. House requested conference committee

  19. House insisted on substitute

  20. House substitute rejected by Senate (5-Y 34-N)

  21. VOTE: Passage (90-Y 8-N)

  22. Passed House with substitute (90-Y 8-N)

  23. Engrossed by House - committee substitute SB490H1

  24. Committee substitute agreed to 22106876D-H1

  25. Read third time

  26. Read second time

  27. Impact statement from DPB (SB490H1)

  28. Reported from Appropriations (21-Y 0-N)

  29. Referred to Committee on Appropriations

  30. Committee substitute printed 22106876D-H1

  31. Reported from Education with substitute (15-Y 7-N)

  32. Subcommittee recommends referring to Committee on Appropriations

  33. Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (8-Y 0-N)

  34. House subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered

  35. Assigned Education sub: Early Childhood/Innovation

  36. Referred to Committee on Education

  37. Read first time

  38. Placed on Calendar

  39. Read third time and passed Senate (27-Y 13-N)

  40. Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute SB490S1

  41. Committee substitute agreed to 22106274D-S1

  42. Reading of substitute waived

  43. Read second time

  44. Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)

  45. Committee substitute printed 22106274D-S1

  46. Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (16-Y 0-N)

  47. Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered

  48. Senate subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered

  49. Impact statement from DPB (SB490)

  50. Rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

  51. Reported from Education and Health (10-Y 4-N)

  52. Assigned Education sub: Public Education

  53. Referred to Committee on Education and Health

  54. Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/12/22 22102879D

Sponsors

  • McClellan · Primary

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

  • McClellan

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (147)

147 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 490?
SB 490 is sponsored by McClellan.
What is the current status of SB 490?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 11, 2022. Enacted.
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