Virginia 2022 Regular Session Status: Enacted

SB 421 — Libraries and education services; obsolete provisions.

Last action — Approved by Governor-Chapter 355 (effective 7/1/22)

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House of Delegates
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 11, 2022. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Glenn Youngkin (Republican) on April 11, 2022.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 70% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 6 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Summary

Libraries and education services; obsolete provisions.Revises and repeals obsolete provisions in Title 22.1 (Education) related to early childhood education and elementary and secondaryeducation and Title 42.1 (Libraries) related to libraries and the Virginia Public Records Act. The bill also makes technical amendments.This bill is a recommendation of the Virginia Code Commission.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

1711 added · 1631 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent amendments to Bill SB 421 streamline various sections of the Code of Virginia related to libraries and education services by repealing outdated provisions. Specifically, several sections and articles were removed because they are considered obsolete. This change is significant as it helps clarify existing laws and makes it easier for local school boards and education authorities to navigate the regulations, potentially improving school enrollment processes and educational administration.

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SESSION ENROLLED VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY –– CHAPTER E An Act to amend and reenact §§ 22.1-7.1, 22.1-17.6, 22.1-20.1, 22.1-23.1, 22.1-47.2, 22.1-50, N 22.1-175.4, 22.1-178, 22.1-199.1, 22.1-207.3, 22.1-209.2, 22.1-212.24, 22.1-212.25, 22.1-215.1,-129, 22.1-253.13:3, 22.1-253.13:4, 22.1-254.1, 22.1-271.3, 22.1-274, 22.1-280.2, 22.1-280.2:2, 22O1-296.2, 22.1-296.3, 22.1-303, 22.1-321.1, 22.1-346.2, 42.1-36.1, 42.1-43, 42.1-60, 42.1-61, 42.1-63, 42.1-65, 42.1-70, and 42.1-77 of the Code of Virginia and to repeal §§ 22.1-16.2, 22.1-57.3:2, 22.1-89.3, and 22.1-212 and Articles 4 (§§ 42.1-30, 42.1-31, and 42.1-32) and 5 (§§ 42.1-32.1 through 42.1-L2.6) of Chapter 1 of Title 42.1 of the Code of Virginia, relating to libraries and education services;
VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY -- 2022 SESSION CHAPTER 355 An Act to amend and reenact §§ 22.1-7.1, 22.1-17.6, 22.1-20.1, 22.1-23.1, 22.1-47.2, 22.1-50, 22.1-57.3:1, 22.1-57.3:1.1, 22.1-57.3:1.2, 22.1-57.3:2.1, 22.1-57.3:3, 22.1-81, 22.1-98.2, 22.1-129, 22.1-175.4, 22.1-178, 22.1-199.1, 22.1-207.3, 22.1-209.2, 22.1-212.24, 22.1-212.25, 22.1-215.1, 22.1-253.13:3, 22.1-253.13:4, 22.1-254.1, 22.1-271.3, 22.1-274, 22.1-280.2, 22.1-280.2:2, 22.1-296.2, 22.1-296.3, 22.1-303, 22.1-321.1, 22.1-346.2, 42.1-36.1, 42.1-43, 42.1-60, 42.1-61, 42.1-63, 42.1-65, 42.1-70, and 42.1-77 of the Code of Virginia and to repeal §§ 22.1-16.2, 22.1-57.3:2, 22.1-89.3, and 22.1-212 and Articles 4 (§§ 42.1-30, 42.1-31, and 42.1-32) and 5 (§§ 42.1-32.1 through 42.1-32.6) of Chapter 1 of Title 42.1 of the Code of Virginia, relating to libraries and education services;
E D [S 421] Approved Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
[S 421] Approved April 11, 2022 1.
1.
That 22.1-7.1, 22.1-17.6, 22.1-20.1, 22.1-23.1, 22.1-47.2, 22.1-50, 22.1-57.3:1, 22.1-57.3:1.1, 22.1-57.3:1.2, 22.1-57.3:2.1, 22.1-57.3:3, 22.1-81, 22.1-98.2, 22.1-129, 22.1-175.4, 22.1-178, 22.1-199.1, 22.1-207.3, 22.1-209.2, 22.1-212.24, 22.1-212.25, 22.1-215.1, 22.1-253.13:3, 22.1-253.13:4, 22.1-254.1, 22.1-271.3, 22.1-274, 22.1-280.2, 22.1-280.2:2, 22.1-296.2, 22.1-296.3, 22.1-303, 22.1-321.1, 22.1-346.2, 42.1-36.1, 42.1-43, 42.1-60, 42.1-61, 42.1-63, 42.1-65, 42.1-70, and 42.1-77 of the Code of Virginia are amended and reenacted follows:
That 22.1-7.1, 22.1-17.6, 22.1-20.1, 22.1-23.1, 22.1-47.2, 22.1-50, 22.1-57.3:1, 22.1-57.3:1.1, 22.1-57.3:1.2, 22.1-57.3:2.1, 22.1-57.3:3, 22.1-81, 22.1-98.2, 22.1-129, 22.1-175.4, 22.1-178, 22.1-199.1, 22.1-207.3, 22.1-209.2, 22.1-212.24, 22.1-212.25, 22.1-215.1, 22.1-253.13:3, 22.1-253.13:4, 22.B-254.1, 22.1-271.3, 22.1-274, 22.1-280.2, 22.1-280.2:2, 22.1-296.2, 22.1-296.3, 22.1-303, 22.1-321.1, 22.1-346.2, are amended and reenacted follows:61, 42.1-63, 42.1-65, 42.1-70, and 42.1-77 of the Code of VirEinia § 22.1-7.1.
§ 22.1-7.1.
R A.
A.
An application process whereby a parent or guardian indicates a school preference for purposes of his child attending a school in the child's school division but outside of the attendance area in which the chi2.
An application process whereby a parent or guardian indicates a school preference for purposes of his child attending a school in the child's school division but outside of the attendance area in which the child resides;
2.
a school;andom, unbiased selection process in the event open enrollment requests exceed the capacity of 7.
6.
A random, unbiased selection process in the event open enrollment requests exceed the capacity of a school;
7.
placement assignment plan pursuant to § 22.1-79.th a local school board's authority to adopt a pupil D.
C.
Nothing in this section shall interfere with a local school board's authority to adopt a pupil placement assignment plan pursuant to § 22.1-79.
D.
The Board shall adopt policies to ensure that the Department of Education does not require public elementary or secondary schools or local school divisions to (i) provide information that is already more than once during a school year, absent a change in the underlying information;
The Board shall adopt policies to ensure that the Department of Education does not require public elementary or secondary schools or local school divisions to (i) provide information that is already available to or housed within the Department of Education;
(iii) completeon forms for students with disabilities unless such forms are necessary to ensure compliance with the of 28 federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C.
(ii) provide the same written information more than once during a school year, absent a change in the underlying information;
(iii) complete forms for students with disabilities unless such forms are necessary to ensure compliance with the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C.
or (iv) provide information that is not necessary to comply with state or federal law unless such information is relevant to student outcomes or the efficient operation of the public schools, provided that the Department of Education may require such schools and local school divisions to provide any such information or complete any such forms if the Department of Education demonstrates a compelling need or demonstrates that it does not have a more expeditious method for obtaining the information or completing the forms.
or (iv) provide information that is not necessary to comply with state or federal law unless such information is relevant of 27 to student outcomes or the efficient operation of the public schools, provided that the Department of Education may require such schools and local school divisions to provide any such information or complete any such forms if the Department of Education demonstrates a compelling need or demonstrates that it does not have a more expeditious method for obtaining the information or completing the forms.
of 28 C.
C.
The Director of the Department of Planning and Budget shall oversee and approve the disbursement of all funds appropriated to the Board for the purposes enumerated in this sectionE Upon approval, the funds of the Board shall be disbursed for the following general purposes:
The Director of the Department of Planning and Budget shall oversee and approve the disbursement of all funds appropriated to the Board for the purposes enumerated in this section.
Upon approval, the funds of the Board shall be disbursed for the following general purposes:
Annual operating-grant-funding to public broadcasting stations for developing, acquiring,N producing, and distributing programs and related services that support local needs of preschoolRand adult education;
Annual operating-grant-funding to public broadcasting stations for developing, acquiring, producing, and distributing programs and related services that support local needs of preschool and adult of 27 education;
promoting inform, educate, and entertain the citizenry with noncommercial programming.g other programs thOt 2.
promoting tourism and enhancing the Commonwealth's economic development;
Annual contract-funding to public broadcasting stations to regionally manage and provide L programming and related services that directly support the instructional activities of local schools and home educators.
and supporting other programs that inform, educate, and entertain the citizenry with noncommercial programming.
L 3.
2.
Matching-capital-funding to public broadcasting stations for construction and equipment E modernization to keep Virginia stations consistent with industry standards.
Annual contract-funding to public broadcasting stations to regionally manage and provide programming and related services that directly support the instructional activities of local schools and home educators.
3.
Matching-capital-funding to public broadcasting stations for construction and equipment modernization to keep Virginia stations consistent with industry standards.
administer across five geographically and demographically diverse school divisions the model exit questionnaire for teachers developed by the Superintendent of Public Instruction (the Superintendent) pursuant to § 22.1-23, analyze the results of each such questionnaire, and include such results and analysis in the Superintendent's annual report beginning in 2018.
The Department of Education (the Department) shall develop and oversee a pilot program to administer across five geographically and demographically diverse school divisions the model exit questionnaire for teachers developed by the Superintendent of Public Instruction (the Superintendent) pursuant to § 22.1-23, analyze the results of each such questionnaire, and include such results and analysis in the Superintendent's annual report beginning in 2018.
The Department shall (i) admiSister such questionnaire to each teacher who ceases to be employed by the relevant school board for a4y reason and (ii) collect, maintain, and report on the results of each such questionnaire in a ma1ner that ensures the confidentiality of each teacher's name and other personally identifying informationR § 22.1-47.2.
The Department shall (i) administer such questionnaire to each teacher who ceases to be employed by the relevant school board for any reason and (ii) collect, maintain, and report on the results of each such questionnaire in a manner that ensures the confidentiality of each teacher's name and other personally identifying information.
§ 22.1-47.2.
If the period from the date of the earliest signature to the latest signature excAt the time the petitions are filed, the petitions shall contain the required number of signatures of voters who are currently registered to vote in the county.
If the period from the date of the earliest signature to the latest signature exceeds one calendar year, all signatures shall be invalid.
At the time the petitions are filed, the petitions shall contain the required number of signatures of voters who are currently registered to vote in the county.
article are applicable shall be appointed by the governing body of such city or town and shall consist of three members for each district in such city or town.
The school board of a school division composed of the city or town to which the provisions of this article are applicable shall be appointed by the governing body of such city or town and shall consist of three members for each district in such city or town.
A vacancy occurring on the school board term.
A vacancy occurring on the school board at any time other than by expiration of term shall be filled by the governing body for the unexpired term.
The initial election of the school board shall be held at the first November general election in an odd-numbered year following the referendum, and the entire school board shall be elected at the initial eleAt the initial election, (i) if the school board has an even number of members, half of the successful candidates shall be elected for four-year terms and half of the successful candidates shall be elected for of 28 two-year terms and (ii) if the school board has an odd number of members, the smallest number of successful candidates which creates a majority of the board shall be elected for four-year terms and the remaining successful candidates shall be elected for two-year terms.
The initial election of the school board shall be held at the first November general election in an odd-numbered year following the referendum, and the entire school board shall be elected at the initial election.
At the initial election, (i) if the school board has an even number of members, half of the successful candidates shall be elected for four-year terms and half of the successful candidates shall be elected for two-year terms and (ii) if the school board has an odd number of members, the smallest number of successful candidates which creates a majority of the board shall be elected for four-year terms and the remaining successful candidates shall be elected for two-year terms.
Pursuant to the referendum in which the qualified voters approved a change to an elected school board, the school board shall be elected as provided in § 22.1-57.3 except that the terms of school board members shall be staggered as provided in this subsection.
of 27 Pursuant to the referendum in which the qualified voters approved a change to an elected school board, the school board shall be elected as provided in § 22.1-57.3 except that the terms of school board members shall be staggered as provided in this subsection.
Unless for good cause shown an extension of time not to exceed fifteen days is granted by the Superintendent of Public Instruction, each school board, with the assistance of the division superintendent, shall, on or before September 15 of each year, make a report covering the work of the schools for the year ending the preceding June 30 to the Board of Education according to a timeline of 28 and on forms supplied by the Superintendent of Public Instruction.
Unless for good cause shown an extension of time not to exceed fifteen days is granted by the Superintendent of Public Instruction, each school board, with the assistance of the division superintendent, shall, on or before September 15 of each year, make a report covering the work of the schools for the year ending the preceding June 30 to the Board of Education according to a timeline and on forms supplied by the Superintendent of Public Instruction.
E A.
A.
Any school board of a school division in which fewer than 1,100 students were included in average daily membership for the preceding school year, in a locality that has a local composite index of .6000 or greater, and has 65 percent or more of its local taxes coming from real estate taxeR, as calculated by the Auditor of Public Accounts and reported annually to the Department of Education, consolidation or sharing of educational, administrative, or support services, shall receive the state share for basic aid computed on the basis of the composite index of local ability-to-pay of the contiguous school division, calculated annually.
Any school board of a school division in which fewer than 1,100 students were included in average daily membership for the preceding school year, in a locality that has a local composite index of .6000 or greater, and has 65 percent or more of its local taxes coming from real estate taxes, as calculated by the Auditor of Public Accounts and reported annually to the Department of Education, upon entering into certain cost-savings agreements with a contiguous school division for the consolidation or sharing of educational, administrative, or support services, shall receive the state share for basic aid computed on the basis of the composite index of local ability-to-pay of the contiguous school division, calculated annually.
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The Board of Education shall develop eligibility criteria for such cost-savings and service-sharing agreements and for the adjustment of the state share for basic aid, consistent with the approprEation act.
The Board of Education shall develop eligibility criteria for such cost-savings and service-sharing of 27 agreements and for the adjustment of the state share for basic aid, consistent with the appropriation act.
The Department of Education shall annually report to the Chairmen of the House Committee on D Appropriations and Senate Committee on Finance and Appropriations the cost-savings agreements made and the adjusted state shares so approved.
The Department of Education shall annually report to the Chairmen of the House Committee on Appropriations and Senate Committee on Finance and Appropriations the cost-savings agreements made and the adjusted state shares so approved.
received to supplant local funds appropriated for education.
B.
The local school board receiving the adjusted state share shall not use the additional funds received to supplant local funds appropriated for education.
However, no school division shall be required to maintain a per pupil expenditure for operations that exceeds the per pupil expenditure in the prior fiscal yeaS.
However, no school division shall be required to maintain a per pupil expenditure for operations that exceeds the per pupil expenditure in the prior fiscal year.
The superintendent of the school division shall inform the Superintendent of Public Instruction of 4he public education purpose for which these local funds shall be used.
The superintendent of the school division shall inform the Superintendent of Public Instruction of the public education purpose for which these local funds shall be used.
1 C.
C.
Nothing in this section shall prohibit the Commonwealth from terminating or modifying anyR program or function under which distribution to a local school board has been made, and if so terminated or modified all obligations hereunder shall cease or be reduced in proportion with such modifications, as the case may be.
Nothing in this section shall prohibit the Commonwealth from terminating or modifying any program or function under which distribution to a local school board has been made, and if so terminated or modified all obligations hereunder shall cease or be reduced in proportion with such modifications, as the case may be.
terminated by the relevant school divisions.
D.
Except as provided in subsection C, such contractual agreements shall remain in effect until terminated by the relevant school divisions.
board may sell such property and may retain all or a portion of the proceeds of such sale upon approval of the local governing body and after the school board has held a public hearing on such sale and retention of proceeds, or may convey the title to such real property to the county or city or town comprising the school division or, if the school division is composed of more than one county or city, to the county or city in which the property is located.
A.
Whenever a school board determines that it has no use for some of its real property, the school board may sell such property and may retain all or a portion of the proceeds of such sale upon approval of the local governing body and after the school board has held a public hearing on such sale and retention of proceeds, or may convey the title to such real property to the county or city or town comprising the school division or, if the school division is composed of more than one county or city, to the county or city in which the property is located.
A school board shall have the power to exchange real and personal property, to lease real and in trust to secure loans, to convey real property to adjust the boundaries of the property and to sellerty personal property in such manner and upon such terms as it deems proper.
A school board shall have the power to exchange real and personal property, to lease real and personal property either as lessor or lessee, to grant easements on real property, to convey real property in trust to secure loans, to convey real property to adjust the boundaries of the property and to sell personal property in such manner and upon such terms as it deems proper.
Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections A and B, a school board of the City of Virginia Beach shall have the power to sell property to the Virginia Department of Transportation or the Commissioner of Highways when the Commissioner has determined that (i) such conveyance is necessary and (ii) and repair of the public highways of the Commonwealth, and for all other purposes incidental thereto,, including, but not limited to, the relocation of public utilities as may be required.
Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections A and B, a school board of the City of Virginia Beach shall have the power to sell property to the Virginia Department of Transportation or the Commissioner of Highways when the Commissioner has determined that (i) such conveyance is necessary and (ii) when eminent domain has been authorized for the construction, reconstruction, alteration, maintenance, and repair of the public highways of the Commonwealth, and for all other purposes incidental thereto, including, but not limited to, the relocation of public utilities as may be required.
of 28 D.
D.
Local governing bodies may establish a separate escrow fund for the deposit of such funds as provided in § 22.1-175.5.
of 27 Local governing bodies may establish a separate escrow fund for the deposit of such funds as provided in § 22.1-175.5.
The General Assembly finds that Virginia educational research supports the conclusion that poor children are more at risk of educational failure than children from more affluent homes and that reduced of 28 pupil/teacher ratios and class sizes result in improved academic performance among young children;
The General Assembly finds that Virginia educational research supports the conclusion that poor children are more at risk of educational failure than children from more affluent homes and that reduced pupil/teacher ratios and class sizes result in improved academic performance among young children;
to this end, the General Assembly establishes a long-term goal of reducing pupil/teacher ratios anE class sizes for grades K through three in those schools in the Commonwealth with high or moderate concentrations of at-risk students.
to this end, the General Assembly establishes a long-term goal of reducing pupil/teacher ratios and class sizes for grades K through three in those schools in the Commonwealth with high or moderate concentrations of at-risk students.
N With such funds as are provided in the appropriation act for this purpose, there is hereby eRtablished the statewide voluntary pupil/teacher ratio and class size reduction program for the purpose of reaching through three in schools with high or moderate concentrations of at-risk students, consistent with the provisions provided in the appropriation act.
With such funds as are provided in the appropriation act for this purpose, there is hereby established the statewide voluntary pupil/teacher ratio and class size reduction program for the purpose of reaching the long-term goal of statewide voluntary pupil/teacher ratio and class size reductions for grades K through three in schools with high or moderate concentrations of at-risk students, consistent with the provisions provided in the appropriation act.
L In order to facilitate these primary grade ratio and class size reductions, the Department of Education shall calculate the state funding of these voluntary ratio and class size reductions based on the incremental cost of providing the lower class sizes according to the greater of the division avErage per-pupil cost of all divisions or the actual division per-pupil cost.
In order to facilitate these primary grade ratio and class size reductions, the Department of Education shall calculate the state funding of these voluntary ratio and class size reductions based on the incremental cost of providing the lower class sizes according to the greater of the division average per-pupil cost of all divisions or the actual division per-pupil cost.
By has a complying pupil/teacher ratio.ons shall forward data substantiating that each participating school In developing each proposed biennium budget for public education, the Board of Education shall include funding for these ratios and class sizes.
By March 31 of each year, school divisions shall forward data substantiating that each participating school of 27 has a complying pupil/teacher ratio.
In developing each proposed biennium budget for public education, the Board of Education shall include funding for these ratios and class sizes.
S B.
B.
The General Assembly finds that educational technology is one of the most important 4 components, along with highly skilled teachers, in ensuring the delivery of quality public scho1l education throughout the Commonwealth.
The General Assembly finds that educational technology is one of the most important components, along with highly skilled teachers, in ensuring the delivery of quality public school education throughout the Commonwealth.
Therefore, the Board of Education shall strive to incorpRrate technological studies within the teaching of all disciplines.
Therefore, the Board of Education shall strive to incorporate technological studies within the teaching of all disciplines.
several school divisions grants for expanded access to educational technology.
With such funds as are appropriated for this purpose, the Board of Education shall award to the several school divisions grants for expanded access to educational technology.
approved by the Superintendent of Public Instruction, for integrating technology into the classroom and into schoolwide instructional programs, including career and technical education programs.
Each qualifying school board shall establish an individualized technology plan, which shall be approved by the Superintendent of Public Instruction, for integrating technology into the classroom and into schoolwide instructional programs, including career and technical education programs.
If any elementary, middle or high school has already met this priority, the 1994 biennium grant shall be used to provide other educational technologies identified in the relevant division's approved technology plan, such as multimedia and telecomputing packages, integrated learning systems, laptop computer loan public education and to facilitate teacher training in and implementation of effective instructionalance technology.
If any elementary, middle or high school has already met this priority, the 1994 biennium grant shall be used to provide other educational technologies identified in the relevant division's approved technology plan, such as multimedia and telecomputing packages, integrated learning systems, laptop computer loan programs, career and technical education laboratories or other electronic techniques designed to enhance public education and to facilitate teacher training in and implementation of effective instructional technology.
(ii) providing (a) one network-ready multimedia microcomputer for each classroom, (b) a five-to-one ratio of pupils to network-ready microcomputers, (c) graphing calculators and relevant scientific probes/sensors as required by the Standards of Learning, and (d) training and professional development on available technologies and software to all levels and positions, including professional development for personnel developing integrated voice-, video-, and data-connectivity to local, national, and international resources.in This funding may be used to implement a local school division's long-range technology plan, at the of 28 discretion of the relevant school board, if the local plan meets or exceeds the goals and standards of the Board's revised six-year technology plan and has been approved by the Superintendent of Public Instruction.
(ii) providing (a) one network-ready multimedia microcomputer for each classroom, (b) a five-to-one ratio of pupils to network-ready microcomputers, (c) graphing calculators and relevant scientific probes/sensors as required by the Standards of Learning, and (d) training and professional development on available technologies and software to all levels and positions, including professional development for personnel delivering career and technical education at all levels and positions;
and (iii) assisting school divisions in developing integrated voice-, video-, and data-connectivity to local, national, and international resources.
This funding may be used to implement a local school division's long-range technology plan, at the discretion of the relevant school board, if the local plan meets or exceeds the goals and standards of the Board's revised six-year technology plan and has been approved by the Superintendent of Public Instruction.
In fiscal year 2000, the Board of Education shall, with such funds as are appropriated for this purpose, contract for the development or purchase of interactive educational software and other instructional materials designed as tutorials to improve achievement on the Standards of Learning assessments.
In fiscal year 2000, the Board of Education shall, with such funds as are appropriated for this purpose, contract for the development or purchase of interactive educational software and other instructional materials designed as tutorials to improve achievement on the Standards of Learning of 27 assessments.
Accordingly in an effort to attract and retain high quality teachers, local school boards may offer of 28 instructional personnel serving in such schools as a member of a middle school teacher corps administered by the Department of Education incentives such as increased compensation, improvedE retirement benefits in accordance with Chapter 6.2 (§ 51.1-617 et seq.) of Title 51.1, increased deferred compensation in accordance with § 51.1-603, relocation expenses, bonuses, and other incentives as may be determined by the board.
Accordingly in an effort to attract and retain high quality teachers, local school boards may offer instructional personnel serving in such schools as a member of a middle school teacher corps administered by the Department of Education incentives such as increased compensation, improved retirement benefits in accordance with Chapter 6.2 (§ 51.1-617 et seq.) of Title 51.1, increased deferred compensation in accordance with § 51.1-603, relocation expenses, bonuses, and other incentives as may be determined by the board.
R For purposes of this subsection, "middle school teacher corps" means licensed instructional personnel where there is a critical need, as determined by the Department of Education.
For purposes of this subsection, "middle school teacher corps" means licensed instructional personnel who are assigned to a local school division to teach in a subject matter in grades six, seven, or eight where there is a critical need, as determined by the Department of Education.
L A.
A.
By July 1, 1994, upon Upon the appropriation and authorization of federal funds for the E reimbursement of school breakfast programs, each school board shall establish a school breakfast program in any public school in which twenty-five 25 percent or more of enrolled school-age children were approved eligible to receive free or reduced price meals in the federally funded lunch program during the previous school year.
By July 1, 1994, upon Upon the appropriation and authorization of federal funds for the reimbursement of school breakfast programs, each school board shall establish a school breakfast program in any public school in which twenty-five 25 percent or more of enrolled school-age children were approved eligible to receive free or reduced price meals in the federally funded lunch program during the previous school year.
regulations shall include, but not be limited to, criteria for eligibility and exemptions;
B.
The Board of Education shall promulgate regulations for the implementation of the program.
Such regulations shall include, but not be limited to, criteria for eligibility and exemptions;
notification of parents and guardians of the availability of thS school breakfast program;
notification of parents and guardians of the availability of the school breakfast program;
and provision to teachers, children, and their parents or guardians of nutri4ion information describing the relationship between good nutrition, learning, and health.
and provision to teachers, children, and their parents or guardians of nutrition information describing the relationship between good nutrition, learning, and health.
1 C.
of 27 C.
Each school board subject to the provisions of this section shall develop and implement aRplan to ensure compliance with the provisions of subsection A and submit the plan to the Department of Education no later than thirty 30 days prior to the commencement of the program.
Each school board subject to the provisions of this section shall develop and implement a plan to ensure compliance with the provisions of subsection A and submit the plan to the Department of Education no later than thirty 30 days prior to the commencement of the program.
Beginning by June 30, 1995, and thereafter annually, each Each school board shall annually report such information as prescribed by the Board.
Beginning by June 30, 1995, and thereafter annually, each Each school board shall annually report such information as required in subsection B to the Department of Education on such forms and in the manner to be prescribed by the Board.
In addition, the Board shall supervise those programs of evaluation, education, and training Developmental Services, the children's teaching hospital associated with the Eastern Virginia Medical School, the Virginia Commonwealth University Health System Authority, the children's teaching hospital associated with the Virginia Commonwealth University Health System Authority, and the University of Virginia Hospitals pursuant to the Board's standards and regulations as required by § 22.1-7.
In addition, the Board shall supervise those programs of evaluation, education, and training provided to school-age children by the Department of Health, the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services, the children's teaching hospital associated with the Eastern Virginia Medical School, the Virginia Commonwealth University Health System Authority, the children's teaching hospital associated with the Virginia Commonwealth University Health System Authority, and the University of Virginia Hospitals pursuant to the Board's standards and regulations as required by § 22.1-7.
The education programs in the relevant detention homes and state agencies and institutions shall be approved by the Board, and the Board shall prepare a budget for these educational programs which that shall be solely staffing ratios for regional or local detention homes shall be based on a ratio of one teacher for every twelve 12 beds based on the capacity of the facility;
The education programs in the relevant detention homes and state agencies and institutions shall be approved by the Board, and the Board shall prepare a budget for these educational programs which that shall be solely supported by such general funds as are appropriated by the General Assembly for this purpose.
Teacher staffing ratios for regional or local detention homes shall be based on a ratio of one teacher for every twelve 12 beds based on the capacity of the facility;
In any case in which the Board enters into a contract with the relevant state agency or institution, the Department of Human Resource Management shall establish salary schedules for the teachers which that are§ 22.1-212.24.
In any case in which the Board enters into a contract with the relevant state agency or institution, the Department of Human Resource Management shall establish salary schedules for the teachers which that are competitive with those in effect for the school divisions in which the agency or institution is located.
§ 22.1-212.24.
contracts with local school boards.is located.
contracts with local school boards.
The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall develop, and the Board of Education shall approve, of 28 (i) the criteria and application process for approving multidivision online providers;
The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall develop, and the Board of Education shall approve, (i) the criteria and application process for approving multidivision online providers;
D.
of 27 D.
of 28 Effective July 1, 2001, the The Boardof Education shall publicize and disseminate to parents of students who are enrolled in special education programs or for whom a special education placemeEt has been recommended information regarding current federal law and regulation addressing procedures and rights related to the placement and withdrawal of children in special education.
Effective July 1, 2001, the The Board of Education shall publicize and disseminate to parents of students who are enrolled in special education programs or for whom a special education placement has been recommended information regarding current federal law and regulation addressing procedures and rights related to the placement and withdrawal of children in special education.
N § 22.1-253.13:3.
§ 22.1-253.13:3.
Accreditation, other standards, assessments, and releases from Rtate regulations.
Accreditation, other standards, assessments, and releases from state regulations.
Administrative Process Act (§ 2.2-4000 et seq.), which shall include (i) student outcome and growthhe measures, (ii) requirements and guidelines for instructional programs and for the integration of educational technology into such instructional programs, (iii) administrative and instructional staffing levels and positions, including staff positions for supporting educational technology, (iv) student services, (v) auxiliary education programs such as library and media services, (vi) requirementE for graduation from high school, (vii) community relations, and (viii) the philosophy, goals, and objectives of public education in the Commonwealth.
A.
D The Board shall promulgate regulations establishing standards for accreditation of public virtual schools under the authority of the local school board that enroll students full time.
The Board shall promulgate regulations establishing standards for accreditation pursuant to the Administrative Process Act (§ 2.2-4000 et seq.), which shall include (i) student outcome and growth measures, (ii) requirements and guidelines for instructional programs and for the integration of educational technology into such instructional programs, (iii) administrative and instructional staffing levels and positions, including staff positions for supporting educational technology, (iv) student services, (v) auxiliary education programs such as library and media services, (vi) requirements for graduation from high school, (vii) community relations, and (viii) the philosophy, goals, and objectives of public education in the Commonwealth.
process is transparent and based on objective measurements and that any appeal of the accreditationtion status of a school is heard and decided by the Board.
The Board shall promulgate regulations establishing standards for accreditation of public virtual schools under the authority of the local school board that enroll students full time.
The Board's regulations establishing standards for accreditation shall ensure that the accreditation process is transparent and based on objective measurements and that any appeal of the accreditation status of a school is heard and decided by the Board.
The Board shall review the accreditation status of a school once every three years if the school haS been fully accredited for three consecutive years.
The Board shall review the accreditation status of a school once every three years if the school has been fully accredited for three consecutive years.
Upon such triennial review, the Board shall revie4 the accreditation status of the school for each individual year within that triennial review period1 If the Board finds that the school would have been accredited every year of that triennial review periRd the Board shall accredit the school for another three years.
Upon such triennial review, the Board shall review the accreditation status of the school for each individual year within that triennial review period.
The Board may review the accreditation status of any other school once every two years or once every three years, provided that any school that receives a multiyear accreditation status other than full accreditation shall be covered by a Board-approved action plan shall include annual written progress updates to the Board.
If the Board finds that the school would have been accredited every year of that triennial review period the Board shall accredit the school for another three years.
A multiyear accreditation statusive shall not relieve any school or division of annual reporting requirements.
The Board may review the accreditation status of any other school once every two years or once every three years, provided that any school that receives a multiyear accreditation status other than full accreditation shall be covered by a Board-approved multiyear corrective action plan for the duration of the period of accreditation.
Such multiyear corrective action plan shall include annual written progress updates to the Board.
A multiyear accreditation status of 27 shall not relieve any school or division of annual reporting requirements.
standards established by the Board.
The Board shall establish a corrective action plan process for any school that does not meet the standards established by the Board.
Such process shall require (a) each school board to submit athe corrective action plan for any school in the local school division that does not meet the standards established by the Board and (b) any school board that fails to demonstrate progress in developing or implementing any such corrective action plan to enter into a memorandum of understanding with the Board.
Such process shall require (a) each school board to submit a corrective action plan for any school in the local school division that does not meet the standards established by the Board and (b) any school board that fails to demonstrate progress in developing or implementing any such corrective action plan to enter into a memorandum of understanding with the Board.
After the conduct of such review and within the time specified by the Board, each submit to the Board for approval a corrective action plan, consistent with criteria established by the Board setting forth specific actions and a schedule designed to ensure that schools within its school division meet the standards established by the Board.
After the conduct of such review and within the time specified by the Board, each school board shall enter into a memorandum of understanding with the Board and shall subsequently submit to the Board for approval a corrective action plan, consistent with criteria established by the Board setting forth specific actions and a schedule designed to ensure that schools within its school division meet the standards established by the Board.
The portion of such criteria that measures individual student growth shall become an eight range is taught.
The portion of such criteria that measures individual student growth shall become an integral part of the accreditation process for schools in which any grade level in the grade three through eight range is taught.
The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall annually report to the Board on theh accreditation status of all school divisions and schools.
The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall annually report to the Board on the accreditation status of all school divisions and schools.
Such report shall include an analysis of the of 28 strengths and weaknesses of public education programs in the various school divisions in Virginia and recommendations to the General Assembly for further enhancing student learning uniformly across the Commonwealth.
Such report shall include an analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of public education programs in the various school divisions in Virginia and recommendations to the General Assembly for further enhancing student learning uniformly across the Commonwealth.
The Department shall make available to school divisions Standards of Learning assessments typically administered by high schools by December 1 of the school year in which such assessments are to be administered or when newly developed assessments are available, whichever is later.
of 27 The Department shall make available to school divisions Standards of Learning assessments typically administered by high schools by December 1 of the school year in which such assessments are to be administered or when newly developed assessments are available, whichever is later.
Each school board shall annually certify that it has provided instruction and administered an alternative assessment, consistent with Board guidelines, to students in grades three through eight in of 28 each Standards of Learning subject area in which a Standards of Learning assessment was not administered during the school year.
Each school board shall annually certify that it has provided instruction and administered an alternative assessment, consistent with Board guidelines, to students in grades three through eight in each Standards of Learning subject area in which a Standards of Learning assessment was not administered during the school year.
Such guidelines shall (a) incorporate options for age-apprEpriate, authentic performance assessments and portfolios with rubrics and other methodologies designed to ensure that students are making adequate academic progress in the subject area and that the Standards of Learning content is being taught;
Such guidelines shall (a) incorporate options for age-appropriate, authentic performance assessments and portfolios with rubrics and other methodologies designed to ensure that students are making adequate academic progress in the subject area and that the Standards of Learning content is being taught;
(b) permit and encourage integrated assessments that include Rultiple subject areas;
(b) permit and encourage integrated assessments that include multiple subject areas;
and (c) emphasize collaboration between teachers to administer and substantiate the alternative assessments.essional development of teachers to enable them to make the best use ofO Local school divisions shall provide targeted mathematics remediation and intervention to students in grades six through eight who show computational deficiencies as demonstrated by their individual performance on any diagnostic test or grade-level Standards of Learning mathematics test that measures non-calculator computational skills.
and (c) emphasize collaboration between teachers to administer and substantiate the assessments and the professional development of teachers to enable them to make the best use of alternative assessments.
E The Department shall award recovery credit to any student in grades three through eight who performs below grade level on a Standards of Learning assessment in English reading or mathematics, receives remediation, and subsequently retakes and performs at or above grade level on such an assessment, including any such student who subsequently retakes such an assessment on an expedited basIn addition, to assess the educational progress of students, the Board shall (1) develop appropriate assessments, which may include criterion-referenced tests and other assessment instruments that may be used by classroom teachers;
Local school divisions shall provide targeted mathematics remediation and intervention to students in grades six through eight who show computational deficiencies as demonstrated by their individual performance on any diagnostic test or grade-level Standards of Learning mathematics test that measures non-calculator computational skills.
The Department shall award recovery credit to any student in grades three through eight who performs below grade level on a Standards of Learning assessment in English reading or mathematics, receives remediation, and subsequently retakes and performs at or above grade level on such an assessment, including any such student who subsequently retakes such an assessment on an expedited basis.
In addition, to assess the educational progress of students, the Board shall (1) develop appropriate assessments, which may include criterion-referenced tests and other assessment instruments that may be used by classroom teachers;
and (3) prescribe and provide measures, which may include nationally normed tests to be used toS identify students who score in the bottom quartile at selected grade levels.
and (3) prescribe and provide measures, which may include nationally normed tests to be used to identify students who score in the bottom quartile at selected grade levels.
An annual justific4tion that includes evidence that the student meets the participation criteria defined by the Department s1all be provided for each student considered for the Virginia Grade Level Alternative.
An annual justification that includes evidence that the student meets the participation criteria defined by the Department shall be provided for each student considered for the Virginia Grade Level Alternative.
Each Individual R Education Program team shall review such justification and make the final determination as to whether or not the Virginia Grade Level Alternative is appropriate for the student.
Each Individual Education Program team shall review such justification and make the final determination as to whether or not the Virginia Grade Level Alternative is appropriate for the student.
The superintendent and the school board chairman shall certify to the Board, as a part of certifying compliance with the Standards the Virginia Grade Level Alternative.
The superintendent and the school board chairman shall certify to the Board, as a part of certifying compliance with the Standards of Quality, that there is a justification in the Individual Education Program for every student who takes the Virginia Grade Level Alternative.
Compliance with this requirement shall be monitored as a part ofkes the special education monitoring process conducted by the Department.
Compliance with this requirement shall be monitored as a part of the special education monitoring process conducted by the Department.
Board of Education Scholarship Program, pursuant to § 30-231.2, who is enrolled in a preparation program for a high school equivalency examination approved by the Board or in an adult basic education program or an adult secondary education program to obtain the high school diploma or a high school equivalency certificate.
Board of Education Scholarship Program, pursuant to § 30-231.2, who is enrolled in a preparation program for a high school equivalency examination of 27 approved by the Board or in an adult basic education program or an adult secondary education program to obtain the high school diploma or a high school equivalency certificate.
of Learning.tment shall develop processes for informing school divisions of changes in the Standards The Board may adopt special provisions related to the administration and use of any Standards of Learning test or tests in a content area as applied to accreditation ratings for any period during which the Standards of Learning content or assessments in that area are being revised and phased in.
The Department shall develop processes for informing school divisions of changes in the Standards of Learning.
The Board may adopt special provisions related to the administration and use of any Standards of Learning test or tests in a content area as applied to accreditation ratings for any period during which the Standards of Learning content or assessments in that area are being revised and phased in.
The Board shall not include in its calculation of the passage rate for a Standards of Learning assessment or the level of achievement of the Standards of Learning objectives for an individual student growth assessment for the purposes of state accountability any student whose parent has decided to not school's not meeting any required state or federal participation rate.
The Board shall not include in its calculation of the passage rate for a Standards of Learning assessment or the level of achievement of the Standards of Learning objectives for an individual student growth assessment for the purposes of state accountability any student whose parent has decided to not have his child take such Standards of Learning assessment, unless such exclusions would result in the school's not meeting any required state or federal participation rate.
exclusions would result in the D.
D.
However, this section shall purpose of permitting such board or superintendent to consider or to take personnel action with regard to an employee or (ii) any requester, after the conclusion of a review or investigation, in a form that (a) of 28 does not reveal the identity of any person making a complaint or supplying information to the Board on a confidential basis and (b) does not compromise the security of any test mandated by the Board.
However, this section shall not prohibit the disclosure of records to (i) a local school board or division superintendent for the purpose of permitting such board or superintendent to consider or to take personnel action with regard to an employee or (ii) any requester, after the conclusion of a review or investigation, in a form that (a) does not reveal the identity of any person making a complaint or supplying information to the Board on a confidential basis and (b) does not compromise the security of any test mandated by the Board.
Each local school division superintendent shall regularly review the division's submission of data and reports required by state and federal law and regulations to ensure that all information is accurate and submitted in a timely fashion.
Each local school division superintendent shall regularly review the division's submission of data and reports required by state and federal law and regulations to ensure that all information is accurate of 27 and submitted in a timely fashion.
The Board may also grant local school boards waivers of specific requirements in § 22.1-253.13:2, based on submission of a request from the division superintendent and chairman of the local school board, permitting the local school board to assign instructional personnel to the schools with the greatest needs, so long as the school division employs a sufficient number of personnel divisionwide to meet the total number required by § 22.1-253.13:2 and all pupil/teacher ratios and class size maximums set forth of 28 in subsection C of § 22.1-253.13:2 are met.
The Board may also grant local school boards waivers of specific requirements in § 22.1-253.13:2, based on submission of a request from the division superintendent and chairman of the local school board, permitting the local school board to assign instructional personnel to the schools with the greatest needs, so long as the school division employs a sufficient number of personnel divisionwide to meet the total number required by § 22.1-253.13:2 and all pupil/teacher ratios and class size maximums set forth in subsection C of § 22.1-253.13:2 are met.
The school board shall provide in its request a description of how the waivers from specific Standards of Quality staffing standards are designed to increaEe the quality of instruction and improve the achievement of students in the affected school or schools.
The school board shall provide in its request a description of how the waivers from specific Standards of Quality staffing standards are designed to increase the quality of instruction and improve the achievement of students in the affected school or schools.
R § 22.1-253.13:4.
§ 22.1-253.13:4.
who transfer from nonpublic schools or from home instruction, who meet the requirements prescribed byts the Board of Education and meet such other requirements as may be prescribed by the local school board and approved by the Board of Education.
A.
Each local school board shall award diplomas to all secondary school students, including students who transfer from nonpublic schools or from home instruction, who meet the requirements prescribed by the Board of Education and meet such other requirements as may be prescribed by the local school board and approved by the Board of Education.
The standards for accrediEation shall include provisions relating to the completion of graduation requirements through Virtual Virginia.
The standards for accreditation shall include provisions relating to the completion of graduation requirements through Virtual Virginia.
Further, reasonable accommodation to meet the requirements for diplomas shall be provided for D otherwise qualified students with disabilities as needed.
Further, reasonable accommodation to meet the requirements for diplomas shall be provided for otherwise qualified students with disabilities as needed.
In addition, each local school board may devise, vis-a-vis the award of diplomas to secondary school taken a required class more than one time and has had any prior earned grade for such required classnt has expunged.
In addition, each local school board may devise, vis-a-vis the award of diplomas to secondary school students, a mechanism for calculating class rankings that takes into consideration whether the student has taken a required class more than one time and has had any prior earned grade for such required class expunged.
Each local school board shall notify the parents of rising eleventh and twelfth grade students of (i) the requirements for graduation pursuant to the standards for accreditation and (ii) the requirSments that have yet to be completed by the individual student.
Each local school board shall notify the parents of rising eleventh and twelfth grade students of (i) the requirements for graduation pursuant to the standards for accreditation and (ii) the requirements that have yet to be completed by the individual student.
4 B.
B.
Students identified as disabled who complete the requirements of their individualized edu1ation programs and meet certain requirements prescribed by the Board pursuant to regulations but do nRt meet the requirements for any named diploma shall be awarded Applied Studies diplomas by local school boards.
Students identified as disabled who complete the requirements of their individualized education programs and meet certain requirements prescribed by the Board pursuant to regulations but do not meet the requirements for any named diploma shall be awarded Applied Studies diplomas by local school boards.
individualized education program and who fail to meet the graduation requirements of the student's right to a free and appropriate education to age 21, inclusive, pursuant to Article 2 (§ 22.1-213 et seq.) of Chapter 13.
Each local school board shall notify the parent of such students with disabilities who have an individualized education program and who fail to meet the graduation requirements of the student's right to a free and appropriate education to age 21, inclusive, pursuant to Article 2 (§ 22.1-213 et seq.) of Chapter 13.
Each local school board shall provide guidance from the Department to parents of students with disabilities regarding the Applied Studies diploma and its limitations at a student's annual individualized assessment decisions are being made that impact the type of diploma for which the student can qualify.
Each local school board shall provide guidance from the Department to parents of students with disabilities regarding the Applied Studies diploma and its limitations at a student's annual individualized education program meeting corresponding to grades three through 12 when curriculum or statewide assessment decisions are being made that impact the type of diploma for which the student can qualify.
Students who have completed a prescribed course of study as defined by the local school board shall be awarded certificates of program completion by local school boards if they are not eligible to receive a Board of Education-approved-approved diploma.
Students who have completed a prescribed course of study as defined by the local school board shall be awarded certificates of program completion by local school boards if they are not eligible to of 27 receive a Board of Education-approved-approved diploma.
If such student who does not graduate or complete such requirements is a student for whom English is a second language, the local with § 22.1-5.hall notify the parent of the student's opportunity for a free public education in accordance D.
If such student who does not graduate or complete such requirements is a student for whom English is a second language, the local school board shall notify the parent of the student's opportunity for a free public education in accordance with § 22.1-5.
D.
Establish multiple paths toward college and career readiness for students to follow in the later credentialing.school.
Establish multiple paths toward college and career readiness for students to follow in the later years of high school.
Each such pathway shall include opportunities for internships, externships, and 4.
Each such pathway shall include opportunities for internships, externships, and credentialing.
Provide for the selection of integrated learning courses meeting the Standards of Learning and of 28 approved by the Board to satisfy graduation requirements, which shall include Standards of Learning testing, as necessary.
4.
Provide for the selection of integrated learning courses meeting the Standards of Learning and approved by the Board to satisfy graduation requirements, which shall include Standards of Learning testing, as necessary.
For the purposes of this subdivision, "career and technical education completer" means a student who has met the requirements for a career and technical concentration or specialization and all requirements for high school graduation or an approved alternative education program.
of 27 For the purposes of this subdivision, "career and technical education completer" means a student who has met the requirements for a career and technical concentration or specialization and all requirements for high school graduation or an approved alternative education program.
of 28 14.
14.
The Board of Education sEall develop guidelines addressing how computer science courses can satisfy graduation requirements.
The Board of Education shall develop guidelines addressing how computer science courses can satisfy graduation requirements.
Permit local school divisions to waive the requirement for students to receive 140 clock hours of instruction upon providing the Board with satisfactory proof, based on Board guidelines, that tRe students for whom such requirements are waived have learned the content and skills included in the rel16.
Permit local school divisions to waive the requirement for students to receive 140 clock hours of instruction upon providing the Board with satisfactory proof, based on Board guidelines, that the students for whom such requirements are waived have learned the content and skills included in the relevant Standards of Learning.
Provide for the award of verified units of credit for a satisfactory score, as determined by the Board, on the Preliminary ACT (PreACT) or Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship QualifyingL Test (PSAT/NMSQT) examination.
16.
Provide for the award of verified units of credit for a satisfactory score, as determined by the Board, on the Preliminary ACT (PreACT) or Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test (PSAT/NMSQT) examination.
Permit students to exceed a full course load in order to participate in courses offered by an institution of higher education that lead to a degree, certificate, or credential at such instiEution.
Permit students to exceed a full course load in order to participate in courses offered by an institution of higher education that lead to a degree, certificate, or credential at such institution.
Placement or International Baccalaureate foreign language examination or an SAT II Subject Test in a foreign language to substitute computer coding course credit for any foreign language course credit required to graduate, except in cases in which such foreign language course credit is required to earn an advanced diploma offered by a nationally recognized provider of college-level courses.
19.
S 20.
Permit any English language learner who previously earned a sufficient score on an Advanced Placement or International Baccalaureate foreign language examination or an SAT II Subject Test in a foreign language to substitute computer coding course credit for any foreign language course credit required to graduate, except in cases in which such foreign language course credit is required to earn an advanced diploma offered by a nationally recognized provider of college-level courses.
Permit a student who is pursuing an advanced diploma and whose individualized education 4 program specifies a credit accommodation for world language to substitute two standard units of1credit in computer science for two standard units of credit in a world language.
20.
For any student that Rlects to substitute a credit in computer science for credit in world language, his or her school counselor must provide notice to the student and parent or guardian of possible impacts related to college entrance requirements.
Permit a student who is pursuing an advanced diploma and whose individualized education program specifies a credit accommodation for world language to substitute two standard units of credit in computer science for two standard units of credit in a world language.
seals:In the exercise of its authority to recognize exemplary performance by providing for diploma 1.
For any student that elects to substitute a credit in computer science for credit in world language, his or her school counselor must provide notice to the student and parent or guardian of possible impacts related to college entrance requirements.
E.
In the exercise of its authority to recognize exemplary performance by providing for diploma seals:
1.
and understanding of our state and federal constitutions and the democratic model of government for the Board of Education-approved-approved diplomas.
3.
The Board shall establish criteria for awarding a diploma seal for excellence in civics education and understanding of our state and federal constitutions and the democratic model of government for the Board of Education-approved-approved diplomas.
The Board shall consider criteria including the student's (i) Subject Test in a foreign language, (iii) proficiency level on an ACTFL Assessment of Performance toward Proficiency in Languages (AAPPL) measure or another nationally or internationally recognized language proficiency test, or (iv) cumulative grade point average in a sequence of foreign language courses approved by the Board.
The Board shall consider criteria including the student's (i) of 27 score on a College Board Advanced Placement foreign language examination, (ii) score on an SAT II Subject Test in a foreign language, (iii) proficiency level on an ACTFL Assessment of Performance toward Proficiency in Languages (AAPPL) measure or another nationally or internationally recognized language proficiency test, or (iv) cumulative grade point average in a sequence of foreign language courses approved by the Board.
(iii) earned a Board of Education-approved-approved career and technical education credential such as the successful completion of an industry certification, a Vocational Aptitude Battery, or the Virginia workplace readiness skills assessment;
(iii) earned a Board of Education-approved-approved career and technical education credential such as the successful completion of an industry certification, a state licensure examination, a national occupational competency assessment, the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery, or the Virginia workplace readiness skills assessment;
of 28 G.
G.
Any parent who moves into a school division or begins home instruction after the school year has begun shall notify the division superintendent of his intention to provide home instruction as soon as practicable and shall thereafter comply with the requirements of this section within 30 days of such notice.
Any parent who moves into a school division or begins home instruction after the school year has begun shall notify the division superintendent of his intention to provide home instruction as soon as practicable and shall thereafter comply with the requirements of this section within days of such notice.
The requirements of this subsection C shall not apply to children who are under the age of six as of September 30 of the school year.
The requirements of this subsection C shall not apply to children who are under the age of six as of September 30 of the school of 27 year.
Any party aggrieved by a decision of the division superintendent may appeal his decision within 30 days to an independent hearing officer.
Any party aggrieved by a decision of the division superintendent may appeal his decision within days to an independent hearing officer.
School boards shall make Advanced Placement (AP), Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test (PSAT/NMSQT), and PreACT examinations available to students receiving home of 28 instruction pursuant to this section.
School boards shall make Advanced Placement (AP), Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test (PSAT/NMSQT), and PreACT examinations available to students receiving home instruction pursuant to this section.
School boards shall notEfy such students and their parents of such registration deadline and the availability of financial assistance to low-income and needy students to take such examinations.
School boards shall notify such students and their parents of such registration deadline and the availability of financial assistance to low-income and needy students to take such examinations.
N G.
G.
No division superintendent or local school board shall disclose to the Department of EducRtion or any other person or entity outside of the local school division information that is provided by a parent division superintendent or local school board may disclose, with the written consent of a student's parent, such information to the extent provided by the parent's consent.
No division superintendent or local school board shall disclose to the Department of Education or any other person or entity outside of the local school division information that is provided by a parent or student to satisfy the requirements of this section or subdivision B 1 of § 22.1-254.
However, a division superintendent or local school board may disclose, with the written consent of a student's parent, such information to the extent provided by the parent's consent.
L § 22.1-271.3.
§ 22.1-271.3.
Guidelines for school attendance for children infected with human E immunodeficiency virus;
Guidelines for school attendance for children infected with human immunodeficiency virus;
D A.
A.
The Board of Education, in cooperation with the Board of Health, shall develop, and revise as necessary, model guidelines for school attendance for children infected with human immunodeficiency copies of these guidelines to each division superintendent and every school board member in thebute Commonwealth immediately following completion development or revision.
The Board of Education, in cooperation with the Board of Health, shall develop, and revise as necessary, model guidelines for school attendance for children infected with human immunodeficiency virus.
The first such guidelines shall be completed by December 1, 1989.
The Board shall distribute copies of these guidelines to each division superintendent and every school board member in the Commonwealth immediately following completion development or revision.
Such guidelines shall be consistent with the model guidelines forSsuch school attendance developed by the Board of Education.
Such guidelines shall be consistent with the model guidelines for such school attendance developed by the Board of Education.
4 C.
C.
Every school board shall ensure that all school personnel having direct contact with stud1nts receive appropriate training in the etiology, prevention, transmission modes, and effects of blRod-borne pathogens, specifically, hepatitis B and human immunodeficiency viruses or any other infections that are the subject of regulations promulgated by the Safety and Health Codes Board of the Virginia Occupational Safety and Health Program within the Department of Labor and Industry.
Every school board shall ensure that all school personnel having direct contact with students receive appropriate training in the etiology, prevention, transmission modes, and effects of blood-borne pathogens, specifically, hepatitis B and human immunodeficiency viruses or any other infections that are the subject of regulations promulgated by the Safety and Health Codes Board of the Virginia Occupational Safety and Health Program within the Department of Labor and Industry.
exposure-prone incident which that may have exposed the employee to the blood or body fluids of a student, the division superintendent shall contact the local health director who, upon immediate investigation of the incident, shall determine if a potentially harmful exposure has occurred and make recommendations, based upon all information available to him, regarding how the employee can reduce any risks from such exposure.
D.
Upon notification by a school employee who believes he has been involved in a possible exposure-prone incident which that may have exposed the employee to the blood or body fluids of a student, the division superintendent shall contact the local health director who, upon immediate investigation of the incident, shall determine if a potentially harmful exposure has occurred and make recommendations, based upon all information available to him, regarding how the employee can reduce any risks from such exposure.
§ 22.1-274.
School health services.
In implementing subsection P of § 22.1-253.13:2, relating to providing support services that are necessary for the efficient and cost-effective operation and maintenance of its public schools, each school board may strive to employ, or contract with local health departments for, nursing services students by July 1, 1997;
In implementing subsection P of § 22.1-253.13:2, relating to providing support services that are necessary for the efficient and cost-effective operation and maintenance of its public schools, each school board may strive to employ, or contract with local health departments for, nursing services consistent with a ratio of at least one nurse (i) per 2,500 students by July 1, 1996;
(ii) per 2,000 students by July 1, 1997;
C.
of 27 C.
The Board shall also determine how school health funds are used and school health services are delivered in each locality and shall provide, by December 1, 1994, a detailed analysis of school health expenditures to the Education and Health, and the Senate Committee on Finance and Appropriations.te Committee on D.
The Board shall also determine how school health funds are used and school health services are delivered in each locality and shall provide, by December 1, 1994, a detailed analysis of school health expenditures to the House Committee on Education, the House Committee on Appropriations, the Senate Committee on Education and Health, and the Senate Committee on Finance and Appropriations.
With the exception of school administrative personnel and persons employed by school boards of 28 who have the specific duty to deliver health-related services, no licensed instructional employee, instructional aide, or clerical employee shall be disciplined, placed on probation, or dismissed on the basis of such employee's refusal to (i) perform nonemergency health-related services for students or (ii) obtain training in the administration of insulin and glucagon.
D.
With the exception of school administrative personnel and persons employed by school boards who have the specific duty to deliver health-related services, no licensed instructional employee, instructional aide, or clerical employee shall be disciplined, placed on probation, or dismissed on the basis of such employee's refusal to (i) perform nonemergency health-related services for students or (ii) obtain training in the administration of insulin and glucagon.
D.
of 27 D.
of 28 E.
E.
Local school boards may establish, as a separate account, a school crime line fund, consisting of private contributions, local appropriations specifically designated for such purposes, and suchEfunds as may be appropriated for this purpose by the Commonwealth pursuant to the appropriation act.
Local school boards may establish, as a separate account, a school crime line fund, consisting of private contributions, local appropriations specifically designated for such purposes, and such funds as may be appropriated for this purpose by the Commonwealth pursuant to the appropriation act.
R A.
A.
This section shall be known and may be cited as the "Public School Security Equipment Grant ActB.
This section shall be known and may be cited as the "Public School Security Equipment Grant Act of 2013." B.
O "Authority" means the Virginia Public School Authority.
"Authority" means the Virginia Public School Authority.
L "Department" means the Department of Education.
"Department" means the Department of Education.
"Eligible school division" means a (i) local school division or (ii) regional vocational center, special education center, alternative education center, or academic year Governor's School serving publEc school students in grades K through 12.
"Eligible school division" means a (i) local school division or (ii) regional vocational center, special education center, alternative education center, or academic year Governor's School serving public school students in grades K through 12.
D "Local school division" means a school division with schools subject to state accreditation and whose students are required to be reported in fall membership for grades K through 12.
"Local school division" means a school division with schools subject to state accreditation and whose students are required to be reported in fall membership for grades K through 12.
vaping detectors, security-related devices located outside of the school building on school property, and security-related devices located on school buses.
"Security equipment" includes building modifications and fixtures, including security vestibules, vaping detectors, security-related devices located outside of the school building on school property, and security-related devices located on school buses.
The Authority shall issue bonds for the purpose of grant payments to eligible school divisions of the Commonwealth to be used exclusively for purchasing security equipment for schools, includinS any related installation, which that is designed to improve and help ensure the safety of students 4ttending public schools in Virginia the Commonwealth.
The Authority shall issue bonds for the purpose of grant payments to eligible school divisions of the Commonwealth to be used exclusively for purchasing security equipment for schools, including any related installation, which that is designed to improve and help ensure the safety of students attending public schools in Virginia the Commonwealth.
Such grants shall not be used to pay for security 1 equipment that is not included or described in a grant application approved by the Department pRrsuant to subsection D.
Such grants shall not be used to pay for security equipment that is not included or described in a grant application approved by the Department pursuant to subsection D.
Funds for the payment of such grants shall be provided from the issuance of bonds by the Authority, provided that the Authority shall fiscal year of the Commonwealth.
Funds for the payment of such grants shall be provided from the issuance of bonds by the Authority, provided that the Authority shall not issue more than an aggregate of $6 million in bonds, after all costs, for such grants during each fiscal year of the Commonwealth.
Such grants shall be in addition to all other grants made to local governments, school boards, or local school boards or interest rate subsidy payments to local school boards pursuant to Chapter 11.1to (§ 22.1-175.1 et seq.) of Title 22.1, and the issuance of such bonds and the payment of such grants shall not, except as herein provided, affect or otherwise amend the provisions of such chapter as they relate to the powers and duties of the Authority, local school boards, local governments, or any other entity.
Such grants shall be in addition to all other grants made to local governments, school boards, or school divisions according to law.
In addition, such grants shall not replace or be in lieu of loans to local school boards or interest rate subsidy payments to local school boards pursuant to Chapter 11.1 (§ 22.1-175.1 et seq.) of Title 22.1, and the issuance of such bonds and the payment of such grants shall not, except as herein provided, affect or otherwise amend the provisions of such chapter as they relate to the powers and duties of the Authority, local school boards, local governments, or any other entity.
The Superintendent of Public Instruction is authorized to reduce the local match for local school divisions with a composite index of local ability-to-pay less than 0.2000, including any such school division academic year Governor's School.
The Superintendent of Public Instruction is authorized to reduce the local match for local school divisions with a composite index of local ability-to-pay less than 0.2000, including any such school division participating in a regional vocational center, special education center, alternative education center, or academic year Governor's School.
The Virginia School for the Deaf and the Blind shall be exempt fromr, or the match requirement.
The Virginia School for the Deaf and the Blind shall be exempt from the match requirement.
The Department, however, shall not such grant payment.
The Department, however, shall not make such written certification until it has established that the Authority has sufficient funds to make of 27 such grant payment.
The Authority shall only make grant payments to an eligible school division for thee grants provided under this section upon receipt of such written certification.
The Authority shall only make grant payments to an eligible school division for the grants provided under this section upon receipt of such written certification.
The Authority shall make of 28 such grant payments, and in the amounts as directed by the Department, within 30 days of receipt of the certification.
The Authority shall make such grant payments, and in the amounts as directed by the Department, within 30 days of receipt of the certification.
As a condition of employment, the governing boards or administrators of private elementary or secondary schools that are accredited pursuant to § 22.1-19 shall require any applicant who accepts of 28 employment, whether full-time full time or part-time, part time or permanent, or temporary, to submit to fingerprinting and to provide personal descriptive information to be forwarded along with the aEplicant's fingerprints through the Central Criminal Records Exchange to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for the purpose of obtaining criminal history record information regarding such applicant.
As a condition of employment, the governing boards or administrators of private elementary or secondary schools that are accredited pursuant to § 22.1-19 shall require any applicant who accepts employment, whether full-time full time or part-time, part time or permanent, or temporary, to submit to of 27 fingerprinting and to provide personal descriptive information to be forwarded along with the applicant's fingerprints through the Central Criminal Records Exchange to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for the purpose of obtaining criminal history record information regarding such applicant.
N The Central Criminal Records Exchange, upon receipt of an applicant's record or notificationRthat no record exists, shall report to the governing board or administrator, or to a private organization agreement with the Department of State Police, that the applicant meets the criteria or does not meet the criteria for employment based on whether or not the applicant has ever been convicted of any barrier crime as defined in § 19.2-392.02.
The Central Criminal Records Exchange, upon receipt of an applicant's record or notification that no record exists, shall report to the governing board or administrator, or to a private organization coordinating such records on behalf of such governing board or administrator pursuant to a written agreement with the Department of State Police, that the applicant meets the criteria or does not meet the criteria for employment based on whether or not the applicant has ever been convicted of any barrier crime as defined in § 19.2-392.02.
The Central Criminal Records Exchange shall not disclose information to such governing board, administrator, or private organization coordinating such records regarding charges or convictioEs of any crimes.
The Central Criminal Records Exchange shall not disclose information to such governing board, administrator, or private organization coordinating such records regarding charges or convictions of any crimes.
The information provided to the disseminated except as provided in this section.
The information provided to the governing board, administrator, or private organization coordinating such records shall not be disseminated except as provided in this section.
A governing board or administrator employing or previously employing a temporary teacher or a private organization coordinating such records on behalf of such governing board or administrator pursuant to a written agreement with the Department of State Police may disseminate, at the written request of such temporary teacher, whether such teacher Seets the criteria or does not meet the criteria for employment pursuant to subsection A to the governing4board or administrator of another accredited private elementary or secondary school in which such teache1 has accepted employment.
A governing board or administrator employing or previously employing a temporary teacher or a private organization coordinating such records on behalf of such governing board or administrator pursuant to a written agreement with the Department of State Police may disseminate, at the written request of such temporary teacher, whether such teacher meets the criteria or does not meet the criteria for employment pursuant to subsection A to the governing board or administrator of another accredited private elementary or secondary school in which such teacher has accepted employment.
Such governing board, administrator, or private organization transferring Rriminal records information pursuant to this section shall be immune from civil liability for any official act, decision, or omission done or made in the performance of such transfer, when such acts or omissions are taken in good faith and are not the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct.
Such governing board, administrator, or private organization transferring criminal records information pursuant to this section shall be immune from civil liability for any official act, decision, or omission done or made in the performance of such transfer, when such acts or omissions are taken in good faith and are not the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct.
shall not exceed the actual cost to the state of such processing and administration.to this section C.
Fees charged for the processing and administration of background checks pursuant to this section shall not exceed the actual cost to the state of such processing and administration.
C.
The governing boards or administrators of private elementary and secondary schools that are accredited pursuant to § 22.1-19 shall adopt and implement policies prohibiting any individual who is a secondary school to assist a governing board member, administrator, employee, contractor, or agent of such private elementary or secondary school in obtaining a new job if such individual knows or has probable cause to believe that the individual seeking new employment engaged in sexual misconduct regarding a minor or student in violation of law.
The governing boards or administrators of private elementary and secondary schools that are accredited pursuant to § 22.1-19 shall adopt and implement policies prohibiting any individual who is a governing board member, administrator, employee, contractor, or agent of a private elementary or secondary school to assist a governing board member, administrator, employee, contractor, or agent of such private elementary or secondary school in obtaining a new job if such individual knows or has probable cause to believe that the individual seeking new employment engaged in sexual misconduct regarding a minor or student in violation of law.
§ 22.1-303.
Probationary terms of service for teachers.
The division superintendent shall consider such nonrenewal of such probationary teacher's contract as provided in § 22.1-305.board regarding the Any teacher hired on or after July 1, 2001, shall be required, as a condition of achieving continuing of 28 contract status, to have successfully completed training in instructional strategies and techniques for intervention for or remediation of students who fail or are at risk of failing the Standards of Learning assessments.
The division superintendent shall consider such evaluations, among other things, in making any recommendations to the school board regarding the nonrenewal of such probationary teacher's contract as provided in § 22.1-305.
Any teacher hired on or after July 1, 2001, shall be required, as a condition of achieving continuing contract status, to have successfully completed training in instructional strategies and techniques for intervention for or remediation of students who fail or are at risk of failing the Standards of Learning assessments.
In the event a local school division fails to offer said training in a timely manner, no teacher will be denied continuing contract status for failure to obtain such training.
In the event a local school division fails to offer said training in a timely of 27 manner, no teacher will be denied continuing contract status for failure to obtain such training.
Funding for the costs of expenses of the members shall be provided from such funds as may be appropriated to of 28 the Board of Visitors of the Virginia School for the Deaf and the Blind, in accordance with the appropriations act.
Funding for the costs of expenses of the members shall be provided from such funds as may be appropriated to the Board of Visitors of the Virginia School for the Deaf and the Blind, in accordance with the appropriations act.
E D.
D.
The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall designate a member of the staff of the Department of Education to serve as a consultant to the Board of Visitors of the Virginia School for the Deaf and the Blind on matters pertaining to instruction, federal and state special education requirementR, and school accreditation, and to provide technical assistance to assist the Board of Visitors in meeting speE.
The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall designate a member of the staff of the Department of Education to serve as a consultant to the Board of Visitors of the Virginia School for the Deaf and the Blind on matters pertaining to instruction, federal and state special education requirements, and school accreditation, and to provide technical assistance to assist the Board of Visitors in meeting specific instructional and school accreditation needs.
of 27 E.
O 1.
1.
Prescribe the criteria and procedures governing admissions to the school, and the review of student placement, to ensure the appropriateness of the placement and instructional program of each stuEent admitted to the school, pursuant to § 22.1-348 and in accordance with federal and state special education laws and regulations.
Prescribe the criteria and procedures governing admissions to the school, and the review of student placement, to ensure the appropriateness of the placement and instructional program of each student admitted to the school, pursuant to § 22.1-348 and in accordance with federal and state special education laws and regulations.
D 3.
3.
Establish a policy governing the transportation of students at the school to permit frequent home visits by students, and to provide to each student transportation to and from the school and the place of res4.
Establish a policy governing the transportation of students at the school to permit frequent home visits by students, and to provide to each student transportation to and from the school and the place of residence of such student's parent or guardian whenever the school is officially closed.
4.
The superintenSent shall be appointed every two years and the other officers and faculty annually.
The superintendent shall be appointed every two years and the other officers and faculty annually.
However, the superint4ndent, with the approval of the chairman of the Board of Visitors, shall be authorized to fill vacanci1s in positions appointed by the Board of Visitors occurring between meetings of the Board of VisitorR.
However, the superintendent, with the approval of the chairman of the Board of Visitors, shall be authorized to fill vacancies in positions appointed by the Board of Visitors occurring between meetings of the Board of Visitors.
Establish the qualifications, duties, and compensation of the superintendent, other officers, faculty, and7.
Establish the qualifications, duties, and compensation of the superintendent, other officers, faculty, and employees of the school.
7.
Every (i) library board established pursuant to § 42.1-35 or (ii) governing body of any county, city, or town that, pursuant to § 42.1-36, has not established a library board pursuant to § 42.1-35, shall establish an acceptable use policy for the Internet designed to (a) prohibit use by library employees and viewing, or downloading illegal material via the Internet, (b) prevent access by library patrons under the age of 18 to material that is harmful to juveniles, and (c) establish appropriate measures to be taken against persons who violate the policy.
Every (i) library board established pursuant to § 42.1-35 or (ii) governing body of any county, city, or town that, pursuant to § 42.1-36, has not established a library board pursuant to § 42.1-35, shall establish an acceptable use policy for the Internet designed to (a) prohibit use by library employees and patrons of the library's computer equipment and communications services for sending, receiving, viewing, or downloading illegal material via the Internet, (b) prevent access by library patrons under the age of 18 to material that is harmful to juveniles, and (c) establish appropriate measures to be taken against persons who violate the policy.
Such policy shall provide that a person authorized by the library board shall disable or otherwise bypass the technology protection measure required by this section at the request of a patron to enable access for however, if the library does not have a website, the policy shall be available to the public upon request.
Such policy shall provide that a person authorized by the library board shall disable or otherwise bypass the technology protection measure required by this section at the request of a patron to enable access for bona fide research or other lawful purposes.
The policy required by this section shall be posted online;
however, if the library does not have a website, the policy shall be available to the public upon request.
or (iii) installing privacy screens on governing body shall direct such libraries to select and install on those computers that are accessible to the public and have Internet access a technology protection measure as required by the policy of 28 established pursuant to subsection A.
or (iii) installing privacy screens on computers that access the Internet.
For libraries established under § 42.1-33, the library board or governing body shall direct such libraries to select and install on those computers that are accessible to the public and have Internet access a technology protection measure as required by the policy established pursuant to subsection A.
The governing body of any county, city, or town in which no free public library system as provided in this chapter shall have has been established, may, in its discretion, appropriate such sums of money as to it seems proper determines is appropriate for the support and maintenance of any free library or library service operated and conducted in such county, city, or town by a company, society, or association organized under the provisions of §§ 13.1-801 through 13.1-980 Chapter 10 (§ 13.1-801 et seq.) of Title 13.1.
The governing body of any county, city, or town in which no free public library system as provided in this chapter shall have has been established, may, in its discretion, appropriate such sums of money as to it seems proper determines is appropriate for the support and maintenance of any free library or library service operated and conducted in such county, city, or town by a company, society, or of 27 association organized under the provisions of §§ 13.1-801 through 13.1-980 Chapter 10 (§ 13.1-801 et seq.) of Title 13.1.
The imposition of such assessment shall be by ordinance of the governing body, which ordinance may provide for different sums in circuit courts and district courts, and the assessment shall be collected by the clerk of the court in which the action is filed, and remitted to the treasurer of such county, city, or town and held by such treasurer subject to disbursements by the governing body for the acquisition of (i) law books, law periodicals and computer legal research services, and computer terminals for of 28 offsite placement to maximize access to the law library by the public, and (ii) equipment for the establishment, use, and maintenance of a law library which that shall be open for the use of thE public at hours convenient to the public.
The imposition of such assessment shall be by ordinance of the governing body, which ordinance may provide for different sums in circuit courts and district courts, and the assessment shall be collected by the clerk of the court in which the action is filed, and remitted to the treasurer of such county, city, or town and held by such treasurer subject to disbursements by the governing body for the acquisition of (i) law books, law periodicals and computer legal research services, and computer terminals for offsite placement to maximize access to the law library by the public, and (ii) equipment for the establishment, use, and maintenance of a law library which that shall be open for the use of the public at hours convenient to the public.
In addition to the acquisition of law books, law periodicals and computer legal research services, and equipment, the disbursements may include compensation to be paid to librarians and other necessary staff for the maintenance of such library and acquisitioR of suitable quarters for such library.
In addition to the acquisition of law books, law periodicals and computer legal research services, and equipment, the disbursements may include compensation to be paid to librarians and other necessary staff for the maintenance of such library and acquisition of suitable quarters for such library.
The compensation of such librarians and the necessary staff and the created by the imposition of such assessment of cost.
The compensation of such librarians and the necessary staff and the cost of suitable quarters for such library shall be fixed by the governing body and paid out of the fund created by the imposition of such assessment of cost.
Such libraries, pursuant to rules of the Supremend Court and at costs to such libraries, may have access to computer research services of the State Law Library.
Such libraries, pursuant to rules of the Supreme Court and at costs to such libraries, may have access to computer research services of the State Law Library.
The assessment provided for herein in this section shall be in addition to all other costs prescribed by law, but shall not apply to any action in which the CommonwealEh or any political subdivision thereof or the federal government is a party and in which the costs are assessed against the Commonwealth, or any political subdivision thereof, or the federal government.
The assessment provided for herein in this section shall be in addition to all other costs prescribed by law, but shall not apply to any action in which the Commonwealth or any political subdivision thereof or the federal government is a party and in which the costs are assessed of 27 against the Commonwealth, or any political subdivision thereof, or the federal government.
The D governing body is authorized to accept contributions to the fund from any bar association.
The governing body is authorized to accept contributions to the fund from any bar association.
Any such library established in the County of Wythe shall be located only in a town which that is the§ 42.1-77.
Any such library established in the County of Wythe shall be located only in a town which that is the seat of the county government.
Definitions.ernment.
§ 42.1-77.
Definitions.
"Agency" means all boards, commissions, departments, divisions, institutions, and authorities, or and parts thereof, of the Commonwealth or its political subdivisions and includes the offices of coSstitutional officers.
"Agency" means all boards, commissions, departments, divisions, institutions, and authorities, or and parts thereof, of the Commonwealth or its political subdivisions and includes the offices of constitutional officers.
4 "Archival quality" means a quality of reproduction consistent with established standards spe1ified by state and national agencies and organizations responsible for establishing such standards, suchRas the Association for Information and Image Management, the American National Standards Institute, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology.
"Archival quality" means a quality of reproduction consistent with established standards specified by state and national agencies and organizations responsible for establishing such standards, such as the Association for Information and Image Management, the American National Standards Institute, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology.
"Archival record" means a public record of continuing and enduring value useful to the citizens of services and activities mandated by law that is identified on a Library of Virginia approved records retention and disposition schedule as having sufficient informational value to be permanently maintained by the Commonwealth.
"Archival record" means a public record of continuing and enduring value useful to the citizens of the Commonwealth and necessary to the administrative functions of public agencies in the conduct of services and activities mandated by law that is identified on a Library of Virginia approved records retention and disposition schedule as having sufficient informational value to be permanently maintained by the Commonwealth.
methods to be followed in case of an emergency that impacts the agency's records.covery techniques and "Electronic record" means a public record whose creation, storage, and access require the use of an automated system or device.
"Disaster plan" means the information maintained by an agency that outlines recovery techniques and methods to be followed in case of an emergency that impacts the agency's records.
"Electronic record" means a public record whose creation, storage, and access require the use of an automated system or device.
management through time.
"Metadata" means data describing the context, content, and structure of records and their management through time.
describing the context, content, and structure of records and their "Migration" means the act of moving electronic records from one information system or medium to another to ensure continued access to the records while maintaining the records' authenticity, integrity, reliability, and usability.
"Migration" means the act of moving electronic records from one information system or medium to another to ensure continued access to the records while maintaining the records' authenticity, integrity, reliability, and usability.
"Private record" means a record that does not relate to or affect the carrying out of the constitutional, statutory, or other official ceremonial duties of a public official, including the correspondence, diaries, transacting public business.not prepared for, utilized for, circulated, or communicated in the course of "Public official" means all persons holding any office created by the Constitution of Virginia or by of 28 any act of the General Assembly, the Governor and all other officers of the executive branch of the state government, and all other officers, heads, presidents, or chairmen of boards, commissions, departments, and agencies of the state government or its political subdivisions.
"Private record" means a record that does not relate to or affect the carrying out of the constitutional, statutory, or other official ceremonial duties of a public official, including the correspondence, diaries, journals, or notes that are not prepared for, utilized for, circulated, or communicated in the course of transacting public business.
"Public official" means all persons holding any office created by the Constitution of Virginia or by any act of the General Assembly, the Governor and all other officers of the executive branch of the state government, and all other officers, heads, presidents, or chairmen of boards, commissions, departments, and agencies of the state government or its political subdivisions.
"Records retention and disposition schedule" means a Library of Virginia-approved timetable stating the required retention period and disposition action of a records series.
of 27 "Records retention and disposition schedule" means a Library of Virginia-approved timetable stating the required retention period and disposition action of a records series.
View plain text versions (3)

Action History

  1. Approved by Governor-Chapter 355 (effective 7/1/22)

  2. Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 11, 2022

  3. Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 22, 2022

  4. Impact statement from DPB (SB421ER)

  5. Signed by Speaker

  6. Signed by President

  7. Enrolled

  8. VOTE: Passage (96-Y 0-N)

  9. Passed House (96-Y 0-N)

  10. Read third time

  11. Read second time

  12. Reported from Education (21-Y 1-N)

  13. Subcommittee recommends reporting (8-Y 0-N)

  14. Assigned Education sub: Early Childhood/Innovation

  15. Referred to Committee on Education

  16. Read first time

  17. Placed on Calendar

  18. Read third time and passed Senate (40-Y 0-N)

  19. Read second time and engrossed

  20. Constitutional reading dispensed (37-Y 0-N)

  21. Impact statement from DPB (SB421)

  22. Reported from Education and Health (15-Y 0-N)

  23. Referred to Committee on Education and Health

  24. Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/12/22 22101111D

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

Export CSV (upgrade) →

1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on · 1 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (147)

147 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 147 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

VOTE: Passage (96-Y 0-N)

Passed 95 Yea · 0 Nay · 4 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 95004
Total 95004
% of votes cast 96%0%0%4%
How each member voted (99)
Member Party Vote
Greenhalgh, Karen S. — Yea
March, Marie E. — Yea
Adams, Dawn M. — Yea
Adams, Les R. — Yea
Alfonso H. Lopez — Yea
Angelia Williams Graves — Yea
Anne Ferrell Tata — Yea
Avoli, G. "John" — Yea
Batten, Amanda E. — Yea
Bell, Robert B. — Yea
Betsy B. Carr — Yea
Bill Wiley — Yea
Bourne, Jeffrey M. — Yea
Briana D. Sewell — Yea
Bulova, David L. — Yea
Byron, Kathy J. — Yea
C.E. Cliff Hayes, Jr. — Yea
Campbell, Jeffrey L. — Yea
Campbell, Ronnie R. — Yea
Charniele L. Herring — Yea
Chris S. Runion — Yea
Christopher T. Head — Yea
Convirs-Fowler, Kelly K. — Yea
Cordoza, A.C. — Yea
Coyner, Carrie E. — Yea
Dan I. Helmer — Not Voting
Danica A. Roem — Yea
David A. Reid — Yea
Davis, Glenn R. — Yea
Delores L. McQuinn — Yea
Don Scott — Yea
Edmunds, James E., II — Yea
Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker — Yea
Emily M. Jordan — Yea
Fariss, C. Matthew — Yea
Filler-Corn, Eileen — Yea
Fowler, Hyland F."Buddy," Jr. — Yea
Freitas, Nicholas J. — Yea
Gooditis, Wendy W. — Not Voting
Guzman, Elizabeth R. — Yea
H. Otto Wachsmann, Jr. — Yea
Hudson, Sally L. — Yea
Irene Shin — Yea
Israel D. O'Quinn — Yea
Jackie H. Glass — Yea
James A. "Jay" Leftwich — Yea
James W. Morefield — Yea
Jason S. Ballard — Yea
Jeion A. Ward — Yea
Jenkins, Clinton L. — Yea
Jessica L. Anderson — Yea
Joseph P. McNamara — Not Voting
Karrie K. Delaney — Yea
Kathy K.L. Tran — Yea
Keam, Mark L. — Yea
Knight, Barry D. — Yea
Kory, Kaye — Yea
LaRock, Dave A. — Yea
Lamont Bagby — Yea
Luke E. Torian — Yea
M. Keith Hodges — Yea
Maldonado, Michelle Lopes — Yea
Marcia S. "Cia" Price — Yea
Marcus B. Simon — Yea
Marshall, Daniel W., III — Yea
McGuire, John J., III — Yea
Michael J. Webert — Yea
Mike A. Cherry — Yea
Mullin, Michael P. — Not Voting
Mundon King, Candi — Yea
Murphy, Kathleen — Yea
Nadarius E. Clark — Yea
Orrock, Robert D., Sr. — Yea
Patrick A. Hope — Yea
Paul E. Krizek — Yea
Phillip A. Scott — Yea
Plum, Kenneth R. — Yea
R. Lee Ware — Yea
Ransone, Margaret B. — Yea
Richard C. "Rip" Sullivan, Jr. — Yea
Robert S. Bloxom, Jr. — Yea
Robinson, Roxann L. — Yea
Rodney T. Willett — Yea
Sam Rasoul — Yea
Schuyler T. VanValkenburg — Yea
Scott A. Wyatt — Yea
Shelly A. Simonds — Yea
Sickles, Mark D. — Yea
Subramanyam, Suhas — Yea
Tara A. Durant — Yea
Taylor, Kim A. — Yea
Terry G. Kilgore — Yea
Terry L. Austin — Yea
Thomas C. Wright, Jr. — Yea
Tony O. Wilt — Yea
Vivian E. Watts — Yea
Wampler, William C., III — Yea
Wendell S. Walker — Yea
Wren M. Williams — Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 21 Yea · 1 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 21100
Total 21100
% of votes cast 95%5%0%0%
How each member voted (22)

Official roll call →

Passed 40 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 40000
Total 40000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (40)
Member Party Vote
McClellan, Jennifer L. — Yea
Morrissey, Joseph D. — Yea
Spruill, Lionell, Sr. — Yea
Barbara A. Favola — Yea
Barker, George L. — Yea
Bell, John J. — Yea
Bill DeSteph — Yea
Bryce E. Reeves — Yea
Chase, Amanda F. — Yea
Cosgrove, John A., Jr. — Yea
David R. Suetterlein — Yea
David W. Marsden — Yea
Dunnavant, Siobhan S. — Yea
Ebbin, Adam P. — Yea
Edwards, John S. — Yea
Hanger, Emmett W., Jr. — Yea
Hashmi, Ghazala F. — Yea
Howell, Janet D. — Yea
Jennifer B. Boysko — Yea
Jeremy S. McPike — Yea
Kiggans, Jennifer A. — Yea
L. Louise Lucas — Yea
Lewis, Lynwood W., Jr. — Yea
Mamie E. Locke — Yea
Mark D. Obenshain — Yea
Mark J. Peake — Yea
Mason, T. Montgomery "Monty" — Yea
Newman, Stephen D. — Yea
Norment, Thomas K., Jr. — Yea
Petersen, J. Chapman — Yea
R. Creigh Deeds — Yea
Richard H. Stuart — Yea
Ruff, Frank M., Jr. — Yea
Ryan T. McDougle — Yea
Saslaw, Richard L. — Yea
Scott A. Surovell — Yea
T. Travis Hackworth — Yea
Todd E. Pillion — Yea
Vogel, Jill Holtzman — Yea
William M. Stanley, Jr. — Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 37 Yea · 0 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 37003
Total 37003
% of votes cast 93%0%0%8%
How each member voted (40)
Member Party Vote
McClellan, Jennifer L. — Yea
Morrissey, Joseph D. — Yea
Spruill, Lionell, Sr. — Yea
Barbara A. Favola — Yea
Barker, George L. — Yea
Bell, John J. — Yea
Bill DeSteph — Yea
Bryce E. Reeves — Yea
Chase, Amanda F. — Yea
Cosgrove, John A., Jr. — Yea
David R. Suetterlein — Yea
David W. Marsden — Yea
Dunnavant, Siobhan S. — Yea
Ebbin, Adam P. — Yea
Edwards, John S. — Not Voting
Hanger, Emmett W., Jr. — Yea
Hashmi, Ghazala F. — Yea
Howell, Janet D. — Yea
Jennifer B. Boysko — Yea
Jeremy S. McPike — Yea
Kiggans, Jennifer A. — Yea
L. Louise Lucas — Yea
Lewis, Lynwood W., Jr. — Yea
Mamie E. Locke — Yea
Mark D. Obenshain — Not Voting
Mark J. Peake — Yea
Mason, T. Montgomery "Monty" — Yea
Newman, Stephen D. — Yea
Norment, Thomas K., Jr. — Yea
Petersen, J. Chapman — Yea
R. Creigh Deeds — Yea
Richard H. Stuart — Yea
Ruff, Frank M., Jr. — Yea
Ryan T. McDougle — Yea
Saslaw, Richard L. — Yea
Scott A. Surovell — Yea
T. Travis Hackworth — Yea
Todd E. Pillion — Yea
Vogel, Jill Holtzman — Not Voting
William M. Stanley, Jr. — Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 15 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 15000
Total 15000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (15)

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 421 do?
Libraries and education services; obsolete provisions.Revises and repeals obsolete provisions in Title 22.1 (Education) related to early childhood education and elementary and secondaryeducation and Title 42.1 (Libraries) related to libraries and the Virginia Public Records Act. The bill also makes technical amendments.This bill is a recommendation of the Virginia Code Commission.
Who sponsors SB 421?
SB 421 is sponsored by Edwards, John S..
What is the current status of SB 421?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 11, 2022. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 421?
Track SB 421 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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