SB 495 — Elections; removal of officers, recall elections, application for recall petition.
Last action — Continued to 2023 in Privileges and Elections
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed Senate
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4Passed House of Delegates
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 2022 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Summary
Elections; removal of officers; recall elections; petition. Provides for the removal of certain elected officers and officers appointed to elected offices by recall referendum. The bill requires a petition for recall be signed by 30 percent of the total number of votes cast at the last election for the office for which a recall is sought.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
351 added · 341 removedPlain-language change summary
The amendment replaces the previous text regarding the powers and duties of the State Board of Elections. It clarifies that the Board's supervision aims to ensure major risks to uniformity, legality, and purity are assessed and addressed. This change emphasizes a proactive approach to promoting election integrity and uniform practices across electoral boards and registrars.
SESSION INTRODUCEDSENATE 22101043DSUBSTITUTE I22105067D SENATE BILL NO.
495 OfferedAMENDMENT JanuaryIN 12,THE 2022NATURE NOF PrefiledA JanuarySUBSTITUTE 11,(Proposed 2022by Tthe Senate Committee on Privileges and Elections on February 1, 2022) (Patron Prior to Substitute––Senator McClellan) A BbecomeBILL effective,to 24.2-238,amend 24.2-682,and reenact §§ 24.2-103, 24.2-230, 24.2-233, as it is currently effective and 24.2-684.1as ofit theshall Code of Virginia;Virginia by adding in Chapter 2 of Title 24.2 an article numbered 8, consisting of sectionse numbered 24.2-239 through 24.2-244;
to amend the CRde ofhall Virginia by adding in Chapter 2 of Title 24.2 an article numbered 8, consisting of sections numbered 24.2-239 through 24.2-243;
DBe ––––––––––it Patrons––McClellan;enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
Delegate:1.
CarrThat U§§ ––––––––––24.2-103, C24.2-230, Referred24.2-233, toas Committeeit onis Privilegescurrently effective and Electionsas Be it enactedshall bybecome effective, and that the GeneralCode Assemblyof Virginia is amended by adding in Chapter 2 of Virginia:Title 24.2 an articlenacted S numbered 8, consisting of sections numbered 24.2-239 through 24.2-244, as follows:
E 1.
That §§ 24.2-103, 24.2-230, 24.2-233, as it is currently effective and as it shall become effective, 24.2-238, 24.2-682, and 24.2-684.1 of the Code of Virginia are amended and reenacted and that the Code of Virginia is amended by adding in Chapter 2 of Title 24.2 an article numbered 8, consisting of sections numbered 24.2-239 through 24.2-243, as follows:
E A.
The State Board, through the Department of Elections, shall supervise and coordinate the work of the county and city electoral boards and of the registrars to obtain uniformity in their practices and electionproceedings integrity are (i) identified and assessedlegality and (ii)purity addressedin asall necessaryelections. to promote election uniformity, legality, and purity.
ItIts supervision shall makeensure rulesthat andmajor regulationsrisks and issue instructions and provide information consistent with the election laws to theuniformity, electorallegality, boards and registrarspurity. to promote the proper administration of election laws.
ElectoralIt boards and registrars shall providemake informationrules requestedand byregulations theand Stateissue Boardinstructions and shallprovide followinformation (a)consistent with the electionselection laws andto (b) the ruleselectoral boards and regulationsregistrars ofto thepromoteTthe Stateproper Boardadministration insofarof aselection theylaws. do not conflict with Virginia or federal law.
Electoral boards and registrars shall provide information requested by the State Board and shall follow (a) the elections laws and (b) the rules and regulations of thE State Board insofar as they do not conflict with Virginia or federal law.
Upon request and atrequesting apolitical reasonableparty chargeor notcandidate, towithin exceedthree thedays actualof cost incurred, the Statereceipt Boardof shallthe providerequest, tocopies of any instructions or information provided by the State Board to the local electoral boards and registrars.nyregistrars. B.
TheB. State Board, through the Department of Elections, shall ensure that the members of the electoral boards are properly trained to carry out their duties by offering training annually, or more often, as it deems appropriate, and without charging any fees to the electoral boards for the training.
35The C.State Board, through the Department of Elections, shall ensure that the members of thU electoral boards are properly trained to carry out their duties by offering training annually, Br more often, as it deems appropriate, and without charging any fees to the electoral boards for the training.
The State Board, through the Department of Elections, shall conduct a certification program for 36 the general registrars and shall require each general registrar to receive certification through such 37 program from the Department within 12 months of his initial appointment or any subsequent 38T reappointment.:
The36 Statereappointment. Board may grant a waiver requested by a local electoral board to extend, on a curriculum for the certification program and standards for completing the program and maintaining certification, including required hours of annual training.
NoThe feesState shallBoard bemay chargedgrant toa waiver requested by a generallocal registrarelectoral forboard anyto requiredextend, trainingon asa part37 ofcase-by-case thebasis, certificationthis program.deadline by up to three months.
The State Board shall reviewdevelop a training 38 curriculum for the certification program everyand fourstandards years,for orcompleting morethe oftenprogram asand itmaintainiTg deems39 appropriate.certification, including required hours of annual training.
No fees shall be charged to a generUl registrar certification program every four years, or more often as it deems appropriate.d shall review the D.
The State Board shall set the training standards for the officers of election and shall develop standardized training programs for the officers of election to be conducted by the local electoralelectoEal boards and the general registrars.
The State Board may institute proceedings pursuant to § 24.2-234 24.2-233 for the removalremovalSof of any member of an electoral board who fails to discharge the duties of his office in accordance withwith4law. law.
The State Board may petition the local electoral board to remove from office any general registrar who fails to discharge the duties of his office according to law.
The State Board may institute proceedingsproceedingso fails pursuant to § 24.2-234 24.2-233 for the removal of a general registrar if the local electoral board refuses to remove the general registrar and the State Board finds that the failure to remove the general registrarsregistrar SB495 2 of 7 has a material adverse effect upon the conduct of either the registrar's office or any election.
The State Board may petition a circuit court or the Supreme Court, whichever is appropriate, for a SB495S1 2 of 7 writ of mandamus or prohibition, or other available legal relief, for the purpose of ensuring that elections are conducted as provided by law.
Upon petition, a circuit court An officer may remove be removed from office any elected officer or An officer who has been appointed to fill an elective office, residing within the jurisdiction of for a term established by law by an appointing person or authority that is not given the unqualified power of removal may be removed from office upon a petition filed with the circuit court in the jurisdiction of the court where the officer resides, signed by the person or a majority of the members of the authority who appointed him, under any of the following circumstances:
Upon conviction of a misdemeanor pursuant to Article 1 (§18.2-247(§ 18.2-247 et seq.) or Article 1.1 (§ 18.2-265.1 et seq.) of Chapter 7 of Title 18.2 and after all rights of appeal have terminated involving the:
of 7 The petition must be signed by a number of registered voters who reside within the jurisdiction of of 7 the officer equalholds.to to ten percent of the total number of votes cast at the last election for theIofficethe office that Any person removed from office under the officerprovisions holds.of subdivision 2, 3, or 4 may not be subsequently subject to the provisions of this section for the same criminal offense.
N subsequently subject to the provisions of this section for the same criminal offense.not be § 24.2-233.
(Effective January 1, 2024) Removal of elected and certain appointed officers byTby courts.
R Upon petition, a circuit court may remove from office any elected officer or An officer who has been appointed to fill an elective office, residing within the jurisdiction of for a term established by law by an appointing person or authority that is not given the unqualified power of removal may be remDvedremoved law by from office upon a petition filed with the circuit court in the jurisdiction where the officer resides, followingsigned circumstances:aby the person or a majority of the members of the authority who appointed him, under anyUofany of the 1.following circumstances:
For1. neglect of duty, misuse of office, or incompetence in the performance of duties when that neglect of duty, misuse of office, or incompetence in the performance of duties has a material Edverse effect upon the conduct of the office;
For neglect of duty, misuse of office, or incompetence in the performance of duties when that effect upon the conduct of the office;incompetence in the performance of duties has a material adverse 2.
Upon conviction of a misdemeanor pursuant to Article 1 (§18.2-247(§ 18.2-247 et seq.) or Article 1.1D1.1 (§ 18.2-265.1 et seq.) of Chapter 7 of Title 18.2 and after all rights of appeal have terminated involving the:
distributea. a controlled substance;tribution, or possession with intent to manufacture, sell, give, or b.
Sale,Manufacture, possessionsale, withgift, intentdistribution, to sell, or placingpossession anwith advertisementintent forto themanufacture, purposesell, ofgive, sellingor drugdisb. paraphernalia;
Sale, possession with intent to sell, or placing an advertisement for the purpose of sellNng drug paraphernalia;
Possession of any controlled substance and such conviction under subdivision a, b, or c hashAs a material adverse effect upon the conduct of such office;
S 3.
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Upon conviction, and after all rights of appeal have terminated, of a misdemeanor involvi4ginvolviTg a "hate crime" as that term is defined in § 52-8.5 when the convictionconduct hasof asuch materialoffice; adverse eff5ct upon the4.
Uponorefined conviction, and after all rights of appeal have terminated, of sexual battery in violation of § 18.2-67.4,52-8.5 attemptedwhen sexualthe battery in violation of subsection C of § 18.2-67.5, peeping or spying into dwelling or enclosure in violation of § 18.2-130, consensual sexual intercourse with a child 15 years of age or older in violation of § 18.2-371, or indecent exposure of himself or procuring another to expose himself in violation of § 18.2-387, and such conviction has a material adverse effect upon the4. conduct of such office.
TheUpon petitionconviction, mustand beafter signedall byrights aof numberappeal have terminated, of registeredsexual votersbattery whoin resideviolation withinof the§ jurisdiction18.2-67.4, attempted sexual battery in violation of officersubsection holds.ualC toof 10§ percent18.2-67.5, peeping or spying into dwelling or enclosure in violation of the§ total18.2-130, numberconsensual sexual intercourse with a child 15 years of votesage castor atolder thein lastviolation electionof for§ the18.2-371, officeor thatindecent theexposure Anyof personhimself removedor fromprocuring officeanother undertS theexpose provisionssuch office.iolation of subdivision§ 2,18.2-387, 3,and orsuch 4conviction mayhas nota material adverse effect upon the conduct of The petition must be subsequentlysigned subjectby a number of registered voters who reside within the jurisdiction of the officer equal to 10 percent of the provisionstotal number of thisvotes sectioncast at the last election for the sameoffice criminalthat offense.the officer holds.
S Any person removed from office under the provisions of subdivision 2, 3, or 4 may not be sub§ 24.2-236.
Suspension from office pending hearing and appeal.me criminal offense.
T In the event of a judicial proceeding under § 24.2-231, 24.2-232, or 24.2-233, or 24.2-234, the circuit court may enter an order suspending the officer pending the hearing.
Any officer convicted of aTfelony under the laws of any state or the United States shall be automatically suspended upon such conviction, regardless of any appeals, pleadings, delays, or motions.
The court may, in its discretion, continue the suspension the court may appoint some suitable person to act in the officer's place.
The officer's compensation shall be withheld and kept in a separate account and paid to him if and when the jEdicial proceedings result in his favor.
Otherwise, it shall be paid back to the county, city, town, or State Treasurer who paid it.
A.discretion may require the state agency or political subdivision which the respondent serves to pay courtts costs or reasonable attorney fees, or both, for the respondent.
IfB. a judicial proceeding under this article is dismissed in favor of the respondent, the court in its discretion may require the state agency or political subdivision which the respondent serves to pay court costs or reasonable attorney fees, or both, for the respondent.
No person who signs a petition for the removal of an official pursuant to § 24.2-233 or who circulates such a petition (i) shall be liable for any costs associated with removal proceedingsproceedingS conducted pursuant to the petition, including attorney fees incurred by any other party or court costs, oro4 (ii) shall have sanctions imposed against him pursuantpursuanArticle to8.1-271.1. § 8.01-271.1.
Article5 8.Removal of Elected Officers from Office.
Removal1 of§ Elected24.2-239. Officers from Office.
§ 24.2-239.
This article shall apply to all elected Commonwealth, constitutional, and local officers, and any Constitutionofficer ofappointed Virginiato specificallyfill provides.ivea vacancy in an elective office except officers for whose removal the B.Constitution of Virginia specifically provides.
SB495S1 4 of 7 B.
"Recall referendum" or "recall" means a referendum on the question of whether or not an officer statedidentified in thea certified recall petition.ll petition for such referendum should be removed from office for grounds SB495stated 4in ofthe 7recall §petition. 24.2-240.
§ 24.2-240.
Forfeiture of office by person sentenced for commission of a felony.
Any person holding an elected office in the Commonwealth who is convicted of a felony and for whom all rights of appeal under Virginia law have expired shall by such final conviction forfeit his office or post and thereafter may not act therein under his previous election.
A pardon that may be afterwards granted him shall not void the forfeiture.
§ 24.2-241.
§ 24.2-241.24.2-242.
Conviction of a felony or any offense for which registration is required as defined in § 9.1-902.
"Shall (name of officer), (name of office), be recalled and removed from public office on the grounds that said official has (state the grounds for recall as identified on the certified petition)? Yes [ ] No [ ]" The ballots shall be counted, returns made and canvassed as in other elections, and the results certified by the electoral board to the State BoardBoard, of Elections, the clerk of the locality, and the circuit court;court, and the court shall enter of record the results of the recall referendum.
and the court shall enter of record the results of the recall referendum.
§ 24.2-242.24.2-243.
An application for a recall petition shall be made on a form approved by the State Board of Elections and distributed by the general registrar.
The name and office of the person for which the recall is being soughtsought. 2.
2.
The designation of one of the sponsors as the petition chairperson who shall represent the sponsorsof on7 allspo4. matters pertaining to the recall application and petition.
4.A statement of the grounds on which the recall is being sought.tion.
A statement of the grounds on which the recall is being sought.
Applications shall be issued by the general registrar, who shall assign a number to each application.records of applications issued, including the date of issuance and number assigned.
SuchThe numbergeneralall keep registrar shall appearimmediately onnotify in writing the facepublic ofofficer eachnamed application.for recall in the application that an application for a recall petition has been officially issued for circulation.
The general registrar shall keep records of applications issued, including the date of issuance and number assigned.
The general registrar shall immediately notify in writing the public officer named for recall in the application that an application for a recall petition has been officially issued for circulation.
The number of official sponsors necessary to file an application for a recall petition must be at least 100 or 10 percent of the number of those who voted in the election for the public official sought to be recalled,E. whichever is smaller.
of 7 E.
If an application for a recallIpetitionrecall petition contains more than one sheet, such application, when offered for filing, shall be bound togetheNtogether and applicationeach forsheet a recall petition shall be amended,numbered supplemented,consecutively orat returnedthe afterfoot itof haseach beenpage filedbeginning with thepage generalone. registrar for verification.
TNo F.application for a recall petition shall be amended, supplemented, or returned after it has been filed with theF.
On receipt of the application, the general registrar shall file the application and immedRatelyimmedNately notify in writing the public officer named for recall in the application that a completed application for a recall petition has been filed with the general registrar for verification.
The general registrarregistrAr shall then proceed to determine the legal sufficiency of the application and determine if the signers are Dualifiedqualified to be sponsors.
The general registrar shall be assisted by the Central Criminal Records Exchange forfTr the registrar finds that any signer is not a qualified voter eligible to sign the application, such signature shall not be counted in determining whether the application contains a sufficient number of signatures as required by law.
The nullification of a signature on an application shall not affect the valEdityvalidity of other signatures contained in such application.
DS G.issue official recall petition forms, assign a number to the recall petition, which number shall appear onl the face of each petition form, and issue that number to the sponsors.
UponThe certifying the sufficiency of the application for a recall petition, the general registrar shall issue official recall petition forms, assign a number to the recall petition, which number shall appear on immediately notify in writing the public officer named for recall in the application that a recall petition has been officially issued for circulation.
S § 24.2-243.24.2-244.
A.general registrar.
The officialform recall petition shall beinclude:e on a form approved by the State Board of Elections and distributeddistributTd by the general1. registrar.
The form shall include:
S 1.
4I 2.
The locality in which the petition is to be circulatedcirculated. 5 herein petitioned, demand the recall of (name and office of the person for which the recall is being sought) on the grounds that said official (the grounds for recall as stated in the recall petition application and verified by the general registrar)." 4.
LinesT for3. signatures that include adjacent spaces for the printed name of the signer, the signer's residence address, the date on which the petition was signed, and the last four digits of the signer's social security number.
The following statement:
"We, the qualified voters registered to vote in the recall referendum herein petitioned, demand the recall of (name and office of the person for which the recall is being application and verified by the general registrar)."ds for recall as stated in the recall petitTon 4.
Lines for signatures that include adjacent spaces for the printed name of the signer, theEsigner's residence address, the date on which the petition was signed, and the last four digits of the signer's social security number.
An affidavit to be signed by the circulator of the recall petition that (i) he is not a minor or a felon whose voting rights have not been restored, (ii) that each of the names on the petition form was signed in his presence on the date indicated and that in his belief each signer was a qualified voter forSor the office sought to be recalled, and (iii) if he is not a legal resident of the Commonwealth, thatthat4he he consents topetitions, theor jurisdictionsignatures ofcontained thetherein.ia courts of Virginia in resolving any disputes concerning the circulationcirculat5on of petitions,B. or signatures contained therein.
Every qualified voter signing a recall petition shall do so in the presence of the person1circulating the petition, who is to execute the affidavit on the petition form.
At the time of signing, the qualifiedngqualified voter shall sign his name, and such qualified voter or the person circulating the petition shall, in the appropriate spaces following the signature, print the qualified voter's full name, residence address, and the date on which the qualified voter signed the petition.
SB495S1 6 of 7 Each voter signing the petition may provide on the petition the last four digits of his social security number, if any;
If a qualified voter is incapable of signing his own name, he may specifically request the circulator of the petition to sign and print his name and complete the information required on the petition sheet to accompany the signature;
than1. 45 days have elapsed since the date the official recall petition forms were issued to the sponsor;
orAny SB495officer 6for ofwhom 7not 2.fewer than 5,000 signatures are required for the recall petition if more than 45 days have elapsed since the date the official recall petition forms were issued to the sponsor;
or 2.
Review of the legal sufficiency of recall petitions shall be conducted according to uniform standards approved by the State BoardBoard. of Elections.
A referendum election shall be ordered at least 81 days prior to the date for which the referendum election is called, except for a recall referendum ordered pursuant to 24.2-241.§ 24.2-242.
In addition to other applicable requirements of law, the following requirements shall apply whenever a referendum election is initiated by voter petitionspetitions, except for a recall referendum initiated pursuant to Article 8 (§ 24.2-239 et seq.) of Chapter 2.
4.of 7 any;
Each such voter may provide on the petition the last four digits of his social security number, if any;
Each signature on the petition shall be witnessed by a person who is qualified to vote, or qualified to register to vote, in the referendum for which he is circulating the petition and whose affidavit to that effect, including his name, residence address and, if different, his mailing address, and the name of thetheat organization, if any, that he represents in circulating the petition, appears on each page, front and back, of the6. petition.
6.
Each qualified voter signing the petition shall have been validly registered in the jurisdiction for which the petition issignatures.s circulated at the time of signing the petition and at the time of validating the petition8. signatures.
The number of 7voters 8.registered on January 1 of the year of the certification by the clerk of the circuit court pursuant to subdivision 1 shall be the basis for determining the number of signatSres number of signatures required for the petition is a percentage of the number of registered voters.e 9.
TheIf number of voters registered on January 1 of the yearcourt ofor theauthority certificationfinds bythat the clerkfiled ofpetitions theare circuitvalid courtand pursuantsufficient tounder subdivisionlaw, 1it shall bethat the basisfiled forpetitions determiningare theinvalid numberfor ofany signatIrescause, numberthe ofpetitions signaturesand required for the petitionsignatures ison athem percentageshNll ofbe theinvalid numberfor ofall registeredpurposes. voters.e 9.
If the court or authority finds that the filed petitions are valid and sufficient under lTw, it shall that the filed petitions are invalid for any cause, the petitions and the signatures on them shall be invalid for all purposes.
If the circulators of the petitions fail to file within thethA nine-month purposes.ovided in subdivision 6, the petitions and the signatures on them shall be invalid forDallforTall 2.
E S U CB ES DT I T U T E B 51
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View plain text versions (2)
- Committee Substitute Committee substitute printed 22105067D-S1 Current pdf February 01, 2022
- Prefiled Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/12/22 22101043D pdf January 11, 2022
Action History
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Continued to 2023 in Privileges and Elections
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Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2023
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Assigned P & E sub: Subcommittee #2
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Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections
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Read first time
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Placed on Calendar
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Read third time and passed Senate (21-Y 18-N)
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Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute SB495S1
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Committee substitute agreed to 22105067D-S1
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Reading of substitute waived
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Read second time
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Constitutional reading dispensed (38-Y 0-N)
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Reported from Finance and Appropriations (11-Y 5-N)
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Impact statement from DPB (SB495S1)
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Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered
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Rereferred to Finance and Appropriations
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Committee substitute printed 22105067D-S1
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Reported from Privileges and Elections with substitute (9-Y 6-N)
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Impact statement from DPB (SB495)
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Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections
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Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/12/22 22101043D
Sponsors
- Jennifer L. McClellan · Primary
- Betsy B. Carr · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 146 not signed on · 18 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Jennifer L. McClellan
Co-sponsors (1)
Not signed on (146)
146 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 146 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 21 | 18 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 21 | 18 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 53% | 45% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (40)
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 38 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 38 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 95% | 0% | 0% | 5% |
How each member voted (40)
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 11 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 11 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 69% | 31% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (16)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| McClellan, Jennifer L. | — | Yea |
| Barker, George L. | — | Yea |
| David W. Marsden | — | Yea |
| Ebbin, Adam P. | — | Yea |
| Edwards, John S. | — | Yea |
| Hanger, Emmett W., Jr. | — | Yea |
| Howell, Janet D. | — | Yea |
| L. Louise Lucas | — | Yea |
| Mamie E. Locke | — | Yea |
| Newman, Stephen D. | — | Nay |
| Norment, Thomas K., Jr. | — | Nay |
| Petersen, J. Chapman | — | Nay |
| R. Creigh Deeds | — | Yea |
| Ruff, Frank M., Jr. | — | Nay |
| Saslaw, Richard L. | — | Yea |
| Vogel, Jill Holtzman | — | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 60% | 40% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (15)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Spruill, Lionell, Sr. | — | Yea |
| McClellan, Jennifer L. | — | Yea |
| Bell, John J. | — | Yea |
| Bryce E. Reeves | — | Nay |
| Ebbin, Adam P. | — | Yea |
| Howell, Janet D. | — | Yea |
| Jennifer B. Boysko | — | Yea |
| Mark J. Peake | — | Nay |
| Mason, T. Montgomery "Monty" | — | Yea |
| R. Creigh Deeds | — | Yea |
| Ruff, Frank M., Jr. | — | Nay |
| Ryan T. McDougle | — | Nay |
| Scott A. Surovell | — | Yea |
| T. Travis Hackworth | — | Nay |
| Vogel, Jill Holtzman | — | Nay |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does SB 495 do?
- Elections; removal of officers; recall elections; petition. Provides for the removal of certain elected officers and officers appointed to elected offices by recall referendum. The bill requires a petition for recall be signed by 30 percent of the total number of votes cast at the last election for the office for which a recall is sought.
- Who sponsors SB 495?
- SB 495 is sponsored by Jennifer L. McClellan and Betsy B. Carr.
- What is the current status of SB 495?
- This bill died with 2022 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track SB 495?
- Track SB 495 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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