HB 2097 — Assisting workers in recovering wages owed.
Last action — Effective date 6/6/2024.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 03, 2024. Enacted.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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12 sponsors
1 primary, 11 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (12 D).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 2 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
131 added · 41 removedPlain-language change summary
The updated version of HB 2097 includes changes to the language used for the group tasked with developing strategies to support workers when their employers violate wage laws. Notably, the term "employees" has been replaced with "workers," broadening the focus and potentially increasing protections for various types of workers. Additionally, the bill now emphasizes a pilot program for wage recovery, aiming to ensure that affected workers can recover their lost wages more effectively. These changes matter because they reflect a stronger commitment to safeguarding worker rights and providing practical solutions for wage recovery.
H-2870.1H-2355.1 SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL 2097 State of Washington 68th Legislature 2024 Regular Session By House Labor & Workplace Standards (originally sponsored by Representatives Berry, Ortiz-Self, Reed, Simmons, Ormsby, Ramel, Fosse, Goodman, Lekanoff, Doglio, Pollet, and Kloba)Kloba READPrefiled FIRST01/03/24. TIME 01/26/24.
Read first time 01/08/24.
Referred to Committee on Labor & Workplace Standards.
addingamending aRCW new49.48.040; section to chapter 49.48 RCW;
andadding providingnew ansections expirationto date.chapter 49.48 RCW;
and providing expiration dates.
(1) The department of labor and industries shall convene a work group to develop and recommend strategies that help employeesworkers who are owed wages recover those wages and be made whole as quickly and as fully as possible when the employees'workers' employers violate provisions under this chapter or the minimum wage act.
(2) The work group shall identify options to enhance the department of labor and industries' ability to provide swift relief to employees.workers.
(a) AThe wage recovery pilot program created in section 2 of this act or a similar mechanism to a wage recovery fund;
and (b) Procedures and mechanisms used in other states that ensure full and timely recovery for employeesworkers and that deter future violations.
(3)(a)p. Recommendations from the work group must be made by consensus, if possible.
If1 consensusHB cannot2097 (3)(a) Recommendations from the work group must be reached,made p.by consensus, if possible.
1If SHBconsensus 2097cannot be reached, recommendations of the work group must reflect the view of the majority of the members.
(a) Two representatives from employeeworker advocacy organizations;
(b) Two representatives from employer and business advocacy organizations,organizations; with one of the members representing small employers;
(6) The work group must submit a report with recommendations to the appropriate committees of the legislature by December 1, 2025.2028.
(7) This section expires December 1, 2026.2029.
NEW SECTION.
Sec.
2.
A new section is added to chapter 49.48 RCW to read as follows:
(1)(a) The wage recovery fund is created in the custody of the state treasurer as part of the wage recovery pilot program.
The department of labor and industries shall administer the wage recovery fund.
All receipts from any appropriations or other sources received by the department for the purpose of the wage recovery fund shall be deposited into the fund.
No appropriation is required to permit expenditures from the wage recovery fund, but the fund is subject to allotment procedures under chapter 43.88 RCW.
(b) Only the director of labor and industries or the director's designee may authorize expenditures from the wage recovery fund in accordance with this section.
Expenditures from the wage recovery fund may be used solely for making disbursements to workers eligible for wage recovery under this section.
p.
2 HB 2097 (2) A three-year wage recovery pilot program, administered by the department, is created for the purpose of providing relief to workers who are owed wages and whose employers have committed wage violations under chapter 49.46 RCW or this chapter.
(3) Applications for wage recovery disbursements must be submitted to the department according to the department's rules.
Wage recovery disbursements must be approved by the director of labor and industries prior to any expenditure.
(4) The department may disburse wage recovery funds to eligible workers under the pilot program in accordance with rules adopted under this section when:
(a) The worker was earning an hourly wage rate of not more than one and one-half times the minimum hourly wage rate required in the jurisdiction where the worker was employed;
and (b) The department has determined that the employer owes the applicant wages and has committed a violation of a wage payment requirement under this chapter or a violation under chapter 49.46 RCW.
(5) The department shall adopt rules to implement this section.
At a minimum, the rules must include provisions for the following:
(a) An application process for eligible workers to apply for wage recovery disbursements;
(b) Procedures for determining how to prioritize applications and how to prioritize which workers receive disbursements;
and (c) Procedures for workers to assign their wage claims or wage complaints to the department as part of the process for receiving wage recovery disbursements.
(6) This section does not create any right or entitlement.
Show all 63 changed lines (23 more)
The state is not liable for any claims made against the wage recovery fund or wage recovery pilot program.
(7) The wage recovery pilot program expires December 31, 2028.
(8) This section expires December 31, 2029.
Sec.
3.
RCW 49.48.040 and 1987 c 172 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The department of labor and industries may:
(a) Upon obtaining information indicating an employer may be committing a violation under chapters 39.12, 49.46, and 49.48 RCW, conduct investigations to ensure compliance with chapters 39.12, 49.46, and 49.48 RCW;
p.
3 HB 2097 (b) Order the payment of all wages owed the workers and institute actions necessary for the collection of the sums determined owed;
((and)) (c) Take assignments of wage claims and prosecute actions for the collection of wages of persons who are financially unable to employ counsel when in the judgment of the director of the department the claims are valid and enforceable in the courts;
and (d) When appropriate, disburse funds to workers under the wage recovery pilot program established in section 2 of this act.
(2) The director of the department or any authorized representative may, for the purpose of carrying out RCW 49.48.040 through 49.48.080:
(a) Issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses or parties and the production of books, papers, or records;
(b) administer oaths and examine witnesses under oath;
(c) take the verification of proof of instruments of writing;
and (d) take depositions and affidavits.
If assignments for wage claims are taken, court costs shall not be payable by the department for prosecuting such suits.
(3) The director shall have a seal inscribed "Department of Labor and Industries —State of Washington" and all courts shall take judicial notice of such seal.
Obedience to subpoenas issued by the director or authorized representative shall be enforced by the courts in any county.
(4) The director or authorized representative shall have free access to all places and works of labor.
Any employer or any agent or employee of such employer who refuses the director or authorized representative admission therein, or who, when requested by the director or authorized representative, ((wilfully)) willfully neglects or refuses to furnish the director or authorized representative any statistics or information pertaining to his or her lawful duties, which statistics or information may be in his or her possession or under the control of the employer or agent, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
24 SHBHB 2097
Show all 63 changed rows (23 more)
View plain text versions (3)
- Bill View text pdf
- Substitute Substitute Bill pdf
- Substitute Substitute Passed Legislature Current pdf
Action History
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Effective date 6/6/2024.
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Chapter 149, 2024 Laws.
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Governor signed.
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Delivered to Governor.
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President signed.
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Speaker signed.
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Third reading, passed; yeas, 49; nays, 0; absent, 0; excused, 0.
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Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.
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Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.
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Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.
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Minority; without recommendation.
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Minority; do not pass.
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LC - Majority; do pass.
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Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Labor & Commerce at 10:30 AM.
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Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Labor & Commerce at 8:00 AM.
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First reading, referred to Labor & Commerce.
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Third reading, passed; yeas, 95; nays, 0; absent, 0; excused, 3.
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Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.
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1st substitute bill substituted (LAWS 24).
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Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.
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Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading.
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Referred to Rules 2 Review.
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LAWS - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.
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Executive action taken in the House Committee on Labor & Workplace Standards at 8:00 AM.
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Public hearing in the House Committee on Labor & Workplace Standards at 10:30 AM.
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First reading, referred to Labor & Workplace Standards.
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Prefiled for introduction.
Sponsors
- Shelley Kloba · Cosponsor
- Gerry Pollet · Cosponsor
- Beth Doglio · Cosponsor
- Debra Lekanoff · Cosponsor
- Roger Goodman · Cosponsor
- Mary Fosse · Cosponsor
- Alex Ramel · Cosponsor
- Timm Ormsby · Cosponsor
- Tarra Simmons · Cosponsor
- Julia Reed · Cosponsor
- Lillian Ortiz-Self · Cosponsor
- Liz Berry · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 11 co-sponsors · 139 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Liz Berry Democrat
Co-sponsors (11)
- Shelley Kloba Democrat
- Gerry Pollet Democrat
- Beth Doglio Democrat
- Debra Lekanoff Democrat
- Roger Goodman Democrat
- Mary Fosse Democrat
- Alex Ramel Democrat
- Timm Ormsby Democrat
- Tarra Simmons Democrat
- Julia Reed Democrat
- Lillian Ortiz-Self Democrat
Not signed on (139)
139 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 139 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (49)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Billig | — | Yea |
| Hawkins | — | Yea |
| Keiser | — | Yea |
| Kuderer | — | Yea |
| Mullet | — | Yea |
| Padden | — | Yea |
| Randall | — | Yea |
| Rivers | — | Yea |
| Van De Wege | — | Yea |
| Wilson, L. | — | Yea |
| Annette Cleveland | Democrat | Yea |
| Bob Hasegawa | Democrat | Yea |
| Claire Wilson | Democrat | Yea |
| Claudia Kauffman | Democrat | Yea |
| Derek Stanford | Democrat | Yea |
| Drew Hansen | Democrat | Yea |
| Jamie Pedersen | Democrat | Yea |
| Javier Valdez | Democrat | Yea |
| Jesse Salomon | Democrat | Yea |
| Joe Nguyen | Democrat | Yea |
| John Lovick | Democrat | Yea |
| June Robinson | Democrat | Yea |
| Lisa Wellman | Democrat | Yea |
| Liz Lovelett | Democrat | Yea |
| Manka Dhingra | Democrat | Yea |
| Marko Liias | Democrat | Yea |
| Noel Frame | Democrat | Yea |
| Rebecca Saldaña | Democrat | Yea |
| Sharon Shewmake | Democrat | Yea |
| Steve Conway | Democrat | Yea |
| T'wina Nobles | Democrat | Yea |
| Victoria Hunt | Democrat | Yea |
| Yasmin Trudeau | Democrat | Yea |
| Chris Gildon | Republican | Yea |
| Curtis King | Republican | Yea |
| Drew MacEwen | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Holy | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Wilson | Republican | Yea |
| Jim McCune | Republican | Yea |
| John Braun | Republican | Yea |
| Judy Warnick | Republican | Yea |
| Keith Wagoner | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Schoesler | Republican | Yea |
| Matt Boehnke | Republican | Yea |
| Nikki Torres | Republican | Yea |
| Perry Dozier | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Fortunato | Republican | Yea |
| Ron Muzzall | Republican | Yea |
| Shelly Short | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 55 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Unaffiliated | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 95 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| % of votes cast | 97% | 0% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (98)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Chambers | — | Yea |
| Chandler | — | Not Voting |
| Cheney | — | Yea |
| Chopp | — | Yea |
| Hutchins | — | Yea |
| Kretz | — | Yea |
| Maycumber | — | Yea |
| Mosbrucker | — | Yea |
| Robertson | — | Yea |
| Sandlin | — | Yea |
| Wilcox | — | Yea |
| Alex Ramel | Democrat | Yea |
| Alicia Rule | Democrat | Yea |
| Amy Walen | Democrat | Yea |
| April Berg | Democrat | Yea |
| Beth Doglio | Democrat | Yea |
| Bill Ramos | Democrat | Yea |
| Brandy Donaghy | Democrat | Yea |
| Chipalo Street | Democrat | Yea |
| Chris Stearns | Democrat | Yea |
| Cindy Ryu | Democrat | Yea |
| Clyde Shavers | Democrat | Yea |
| Dan Bronoske | Democrat | Yea |
| Darya Farivar | Democrat | Yea |
| Dave Paul | Democrat | Yea |
| David Hackney | Democrat | Yea |
| Davina Duerr | Democrat | Yea |
| Debra Entenman | Democrat | Yea |
| Debra Lekanoff | Democrat | Yea |
| Emily Alvarado | Democrat | Yea |
| Gerry Pollet | Democrat | Yea |
| Greg Nance | Democrat | Yea |
| Jake Fey | Democrat | Yea |
| Jamila Taylor | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Jessica Bateman | Democrat | Yea |
| Joe Fitzgibbon | Democrat | Yea |
| Joe Timmons | Democrat | Yea |
| Julia Reed | Democrat | Yea |
| Julio Cortes | Democrat | Yea |
| Kristine Reeves | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Larry Springer | Democrat | Yea |
| Lauren Davis | Democrat | Yea |
| Laurie Jinkins | Democrat | Yea |
| Lillian Ortiz-Self | Democrat | Yea |
| Lisa Callan | Democrat | Yea |
| Liz Berry | Democrat | Yea |
| Marcus Riccelli | Democrat | Yea |
| Mari Leavitt | Democrat | Yea |
| Mary Fosse | Democrat | Yea |
| Melanie Morgan | Democrat | Yea |
| Mia Gregerson | Democrat | Yea |
| Mike Chapman | Democrat | Yea |
| Monica Jurado Stonier | Democrat | Yea |
| My-Linh Thai | Democrat | Yea |
| Nicole Macri | Democrat | Yea |
| Roger Goodman | Democrat | Yea |
| Sharlett Mena | Democrat | Yea |
| Sharon Tomiko Santos | Democrat | Yea |
| Sharon Wylie | Democrat | Yea |
| Shelley Kloba | Democrat | Yea |
| Steve Bergquist | Democrat | Yea |
| Steve Tharinger | Democrat | Yea |
| Strom Peterson | Democrat | Yea |
| Tana Senn | Democrat | Yea |
| Tarra Simmons | Democrat | Yea |
| Timm Ormsby | Democrat | Yea |
| Tina Orwall | Democrat | Yea |
| Vandana Slatter | Democrat | Yea |
| Alex Ybarra | Republican | Yea |
| Andrew Barkis | Republican | Yea |
| April Connors | Republican | Yea |
| Carolyn Eslick | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Corry | Republican | Yea |
| Cyndy Jacobsen | Republican | Yea |
| Dan Griffey | Republican | Yea |
| Drew Stokesbary | Republican | Yea |
| Ed Orcutt | Republican | Yea |
| Jenny Graham | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Walsh | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Schmick | Republican | Yea |
| Joel McEntire | Republican | Yea |
| Keith Goehner | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Waters | Republican | Yea |
| Leonard Christian | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Klicker | Republican | Yea |
| Mary Dye | Republican | Yea |
| Michelle Valdez | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Steele | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Volz | Republican | Yea |
| Paul Harris | Republican | Yea |
| Peter Abbarno | Republican | Yea |
| Sam Low | Republican | Yea |
| Skyler Rude | Republican | Yea |
| Stephanie Barnard | Republican | Yea |
| Stephanie McClintock | Republican | Yea |
| Suzanne Schmidt | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Dent | Republican | Yea |
| Travis Couture | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 2097?
- HB 2097 is sponsored by Shelley Kloba (Democrat), Gerry Pollet (Democrat), Beth Doglio (Democrat), Debra Lekanoff (Democrat), Roger Goodman (Democrat), Mary Fosse (Democrat), Alex Ramel (Democrat), Timm Ormsby (Democrat), Tarra Simmons (Democrat), Julia Reed (Democrat), Lillian Ortiz-Self (Democrat), and Liz Berry (Democrat).
- What is the current status of HB 2097?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 03, 2024. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB 2097?
- Track HB 2097 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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