Washington 2023-2024 Regular Session Status: Enacted 12 D cosponsors

HB 2097 — Assisting workers in recovering wages owed.

Last action — Effective date 6/6/2024.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 03, 2024. Enacted.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 82% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 12 sponsors

    1 primary, 11 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (12 D).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

131 added · 41 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of HB 2097 includes changes to the language used for the group tasked with developing strategies to support workers when their employers violate wage laws. Notably, the term "employees" has been replaced with "workers," broadening the focus and potentially increasing protections for various types of workers. Additionally, the bill now emphasizes a pilot program for wage recovery, aiming to ensure that affected workers can recover their lost wages more effectively. These changes matter because they reflect a stronger commitment to safeguarding worker rights and providing practical solutions for wage recovery.

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H-2870.1 SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL 2097 State of Washington 68th Legislature 2024 Regular Session By House Labor & Workplace Standards (originally sponsored by Representatives Berry, Ortiz-Self, Reed, Simmons, Ormsby, Ramel, Fosse, Goodman, Lekanoff, Doglio, Pollet, and Kloba) READ FIRST TIME 01/26/24.
H-2355.1 HOUSE BILL 2097 State of Washington 68th Legislature 2024 Regular Session By Representatives Berry, Ortiz-Self, Reed, Simmons, Ormsby, Ramel, Fosse, Goodman, Lekanoff, Doglio, Pollet, and Kloba Prefiled 01/03/24.
Read first time 01/08/24.
Referred to Committee on Labor & Workplace Standards.
adding a new section to chapter 49.48 RCW;
amending RCW 49.48.040;
and providing an expiration date.
adding new sections to chapter 49.48 RCW;
and providing expiration dates.
(1) The department of labor and industries shall convene a work group to develop and recommend strategies that help employees who are owed wages recover those wages and be made whole as quickly and as fully as possible when the employees' employers violate provisions under this chapter or the minimum wage act.
(1) The department of labor and industries shall convene a work group to develop and recommend strategies that help workers who are owed wages recover those wages and be made whole as quickly and as fully as possible when the workers' employers violate provisions under this chapter or the minimum wage act.
(2) The work group shall identify options to enhance the department of labor and industries' ability to provide swift relief to employees.
(2) The work group shall identify options to enhance the department of labor and industries' ability to provide swift relief to workers.
(a) A wage recovery program or a wage recovery fund;
(a) The wage recovery pilot program created in section 2 of this act or a similar mechanism to a wage recovery fund;
and (b) Procedures and mechanisms used in other states that ensure full and timely recovery for employees and that deter future violations.
and (b) Procedures and mechanisms used in other states that ensure full and timely recovery for workers and that deter future violations.
(3)(a) Recommendations from the work group must be made by consensus, if possible.
p.
If consensus cannot be reached, p.
1 HB 2097 (3)(a) Recommendations from the work group must be made by consensus, if possible.
1 SHB 2097 recommendations of the work group must reflect the view of the majority of the members.
If consensus cannot be reached, recommendations of the work group must reflect the view of the majority of the members.
(a) Two representatives from employee advocacy organizations;
(a) Two representatives from worker advocacy organizations;
(b) Two representatives from employer and business advocacy organizations, with one of the members representing small employers;
(b) Two representatives from employer and business advocacy organizations;
(6) The work group must submit a report with recommendations to the appropriate committees of the legislature by December 1, 2025.
(6) The work group must submit a report with recommendations to the appropriate committees of the legislature by December 1, 2028.
(7) This section expires December 1, 2026.
(7) This section expires December 1, 2029.
NEW SECTION.
Sec.
2.
A new section is added to chapter 49.48 RCW to read as follows:
(1)(a) The wage recovery fund is created in the custody of the state treasurer as part of the wage recovery pilot program.
The department of labor and industries shall administer the wage recovery fund.
All receipts from any appropriations or other sources received by the department for the purpose of the wage recovery fund shall be deposited into the fund.
No appropriation is required to permit expenditures from the wage recovery fund, but the fund is subject to allotment procedures under chapter 43.88 RCW.
(b) Only the director of labor and industries or the director's designee may authorize expenditures from the wage recovery fund in accordance with this section.
Expenditures from the wage recovery fund may be used solely for making disbursements to workers eligible for wage recovery under this section.
p.
2 HB 2097 (2) A three-year wage recovery pilot program, administered by the department, is created for the purpose of providing relief to workers who are owed wages and whose employers have committed wage violations under chapter 49.46 RCW or this chapter.
(3) Applications for wage recovery disbursements must be submitted to the department according to the department's rules.
Wage recovery disbursements must be approved by the director of labor and industries prior to any expenditure.
(4) The department may disburse wage recovery funds to eligible workers under the pilot program in accordance with rules adopted under this section when:
(a) The worker was earning an hourly wage rate of not more than one and one-half times the minimum hourly wage rate required in the jurisdiction where the worker was employed;
and (b) The department has determined that the employer owes the applicant wages and has committed a violation of a wage payment requirement under this chapter or a violation under chapter 49.46 RCW.
(5) The department shall adopt rules to implement this section.
At a minimum, the rules must include provisions for the following:
(a) An application process for eligible workers to apply for wage recovery disbursements;
(b) Procedures for determining how to prioritize applications and how to prioritize which workers receive disbursements;
and (c) Procedures for workers to assign their wage claims or wage complaints to the department as part of the process for receiving wage recovery disbursements.
(6) This section does not create any right or entitlement.
Show all 63 changed rows (23 more)
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The state is not liable for any claims made against the wage recovery fund or wage recovery pilot program.
(7) The wage recovery pilot program expires December 31, 2028.
(8) This section expires December 31, 2029.
Sec.
3.
RCW 49.48.040 and 1987 c 172 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The department of labor and industries may:
(a) Upon obtaining information indicating an employer may be committing a violation under chapters 39.12, 49.46, and 49.48 RCW, conduct investigations to ensure compliance with chapters 39.12, 49.46, and 49.48 RCW;
p.
3 HB 2097 (b) Order the payment of all wages owed the workers and institute actions necessary for the collection of the sums determined owed;
((and)) (c) Take assignments of wage claims and prosecute actions for the collection of wages of persons who are financially unable to employ counsel when in the judgment of the director of the department the claims are valid and enforceable in the courts;
and (d) When appropriate, disburse funds to workers under the wage recovery pilot program established in section 2 of this act.
(2) The director of the department or any authorized representative may, for the purpose of carrying out RCW 49.48.040 through 49.48.080:
(a) Issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses or parties and the production of books, papers, or records;
(b) administer oaths and examine witnesses under oath;
(c) take the verification of proof of instruments of writing;
and (d) take depositions and affidavits.
If assignments for wage claims are taken, court costs shall not be payable by the department for prosecuting such suits.
(3) The director shall have a seal inscribed "Department of Labor and Industries —State of Washington" and all courts shall take judicial notice of such seal.
Obedience to subpoenas issued by the director or authorized representative shall be enforced by the courts in any county.
(4) The director or authorized representative shall have free access to all places and works of labor.
Any employer or any agent or employee of such employer who refuses the director or authorized representative admission therein, or who, when requested by the director or authorized representative, ((wilfully)) willfully neglects or refuses to furnish the director or authorized representative any statistics or information pertaining to his or her lawful duties, which statistics or information may be in his or her possession or under the control of the employer or agent, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
2 SHB 2097
4 HB 2097
View plain text versions (3)

Action History

  1. Effective date 6/6/2024.

  2. Chapter 149, 2024 Laws.

  3. Governor signed.

  4. Delivered to Governor.

  5. President signed.

  6. Speaker signed.

  7. Third reading, passed; yeas, 49; nays, 0; absent, 0; excused, 0.

  8. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  9. Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.

  10. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.

  11. Minority; without recommendation.

  12. Minority; do not pass.

  13. LC - Majority; do pass.

  14. Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Labor & Commerce at 10:30 AM.

  15. Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Labor & Commerce at 8:00 AM.

  16. First reading, referred to Labor & Commerce.

  17. Third reading, passed; yeas, 95; nays, 0; absent, 0; excused, 3.

  18. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  19. 1st substitute bill substituted (LAWS 24).

  20. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  21. Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading.

  22. Referred to Rules 2 Review.

  23. LAWS - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  24. Executive action taken in the House Committee on Labor & Workplace Standards at 8:00 AM.

  25. Public hearing in the House Committee on Labor & Workplace Standards at 10:30 AM.

  26. First reading, referred to Labor & Workplace Standards.

  27. Prefiled for introduction.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 11 co-sponsors · 139 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (11)

Not signed on (139)

139 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 139 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 49 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 10000
Republican 16000
Democrat 23000
Total 49000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (49)
Member Party Vote
Billig — Yea
Hawkins — Yea
Keiser — Yea
Kuderer — Yea
Mullet — Yea
Padden — Yea
Randall — Yea
Rivers — Yea
Van De Wege — Yea
Wilson, L. — Yea
Annette Cleveland Democrat Yea
Bob Hasegawa Democrat Yea
Claire Wilson Democrat Yea
Claudia Kauffman Democrat Yea
Derek Stanford Democrat Yea
Drew Hansen Democrat Yea
Jamie Pedersen Democrat Yea
Javier Valdez Democrat Yea
Jesse Salomon Democrat Yea
Joe Nguyen Democrat Yea
John Lovick Democrat Yea
June Robinson Democrat Yea
Lisa Wellman Democrat Yea
Liz Lovelett Democrat Yea
Manka Dhingra Democrat Yea
Marko Liias Democrat Yea
Noel Frame Democrat Yea
Rebecca Saldaña Democrat Yea
Sharon Shewmake Democrat Yea
Steve Conway Democrat Yea
T'wina Nobles Democrat Yea
Victoria Hunt Democrat Yea
Yasmin Trudeau Democrat Yea
Chris Gildon Republican Yea
Curtis King Republican Yea
Drew MacEwen Republican Yea
Jeff Holy Republican Yea
Jeff Wilson Republican Yea
Jim McCune Republican Yea
John Braun Republican Yea
Judy Warnick Republican Yea
Keith Wagoner Republican Yea
Mark Schoesler Republican Yea
Matt Boehnke Republican Yea
Nikki Torres Republican Yea
Perry Dozier Republican Yea
Phil Fortunato Republican Yea
Ron Muzzall Republican Yea
Shelly Short Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 95 Yea · 0 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 30000
Democrat 55002
Unaffiliated 10001
Total 95003
% of votes cast 97%0%0%3%
How each member voted (98)
Member Party Vote
Chambers — Yea
Chandler — Not Voting
Cheney — Yea
Chopp — Yea
Hutchins — Yea
Kretz — Yea
Maycumber — Yea
Mosbrucker — Yea
Robertson — Yea
Sandlin — Yea
Wilcox — Yea
Alex Ramel Democrat Yea
Alicia Rule Democrat Yea
Amy Walen Democrat Yea
April Berg Democrat Yea
Beth Doglio Democrat Yea
Bill Ramos Democrat Yea
Brandy Donaghy Democrat Yea
Chipalo Street Democrat Yea
Chris Stearns Democrat Yea
Cindy Ryu Democrat Yea
Clyde Shavers Democrat Yea
Dan Bronoske Democrat Yea
Darya Farivar Democrat Yea
Dave Paul Democrat Yea
David Hackney Democrat Yea
Davina Duerr Democrat Yea
Debra Entenman Democrat Yea
Debra Lekanoff Democrat Yea
Emily Alvarado Democrat Yea
Gerry Pollet Democrat Yea
Greg Nance Democrat Yea
Jake Fey Democrat Yea
Jamila Taylor Democrat Not Voting
Jessica Bateman Democrat Yea
Joe Fitzgibbon Democrat Yea
Joe Timmons Democrat Yea
Julia Reed Democrat Yea
Julio Cortes Democrat Yea
Kristine Reeves Democrat Not Voting
Larry Springer Democrat Yea
Lauren Davis Democrat Yea
Laurie Jinkins Democrat Yea
Lillian Ortiz-Self Democrat Yea
Lisa Callan Democrat Yea
Liz Berry Democrat Yea
Marcus Riccelli Democrat Yea
Mari Leavitt Democrat Yea
Mary Fosse Democrat Yea
Melanie Morgan Democrat Yea
Mia Gregerson Democrat Yea
Mike Chapman Democrat Yea
Monica Jurado Stonier Democrat Yea
My-Linh Thai Democrat Yea
Nicole Macri Democrat Yea
Roger Goodman Democrat Yea
Sharlett Mena Democrat Yea
Sharon Tomiko Santos Democrat Yea
Sharon Wylie Democrat Yea
Shelley Kloba Democrat Yea
Steve Bergquist Democrat Yea
Steve Tharinger Democrat Yea
Strom Peterson Democrat Yea
Tana Senn Democrat Yea
Tarra Simmons Democrat Yea
Timm Ormsby Democrat Yea
Tina Orwall Democrat Yea
Vandana Slatter Democrat Yea
Alex Ybarra Republican Yea
Andrew Barkis Republican Yea
April Connors Republican Yea
Carolyn Eslick Republican Yea
Chris Corry Republican Yea
Cyndy Jacobsen Republican Yea
Dan Griffey Republican Yea
Drew Stokesbary Republican Yea
Ed Orcutt Republican Yea
Jenny Graham Republican Yea
Jim Walsh Republican Yea
Joe Schmick Republican Yea
Joel McEntire Republican Yea
Keith Goehner Republican Yea
Kevin Waters Republican Yea
Leonard Christian Republican Yea
Mark Klicker Republican Yea
Mary Dye Republican Yea
Michelle Valdez Republican Yea
Mike Steele Republican Yea
Mike Volz Republican Yea
Paul Harris Republican Yea
Peter Abbarno Republican Yea
Sam Low Republican Yea
Skyler Rude Republican Yea
Stephanie Barnard Republican Yea
Stephanie McClintock Republican Yea
Suzanne Schmidt Republican Yea
Tom Dent Republican Yea
Travis Couture Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 2097?
HB 2097 is sponsored by Shelley Kloba (Democrat), Gerry Pollet (Democrat), Beth Doglio (Democrat), Debra Lekanoff (Democrat), Roger Goodman (Democrat), Mary Fosse (Democrat), Alex Ramel (Democrat), Timm Ormsby (Democrat), Tarra Simmons (Democrat), Julia Reed (Democrat), Lillian Ortiz-Self (Democrat), and Liz Berry (Democrat).
What is the current status of HB 2097?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 03, 2024. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 2097?
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