New Jersey 222nd Legislature Status: Introduced 4 D cosponsors

S 4406 — Clarifies sentencing under certain circumstances.

Last action — APP

  1. 1
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed General Assembly
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been introduced in the Senate. Introduced June 04, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee referral and hearing.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 38% · moderate confidence
  • Introduced

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 7 sponsors

    5 primary, 2 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (4 D).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 3 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

In plain language

The bill clarifies how sentencing should be handled in specific situations.

This legislation aims to provide clarity in sentencing under certain circumstances. It seeks to ensure consistent legal outcomes based on defined conditions.

Summary

Sentencing-clarifies under certain circumstances

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

30 added · 52 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent amendment to the bill adds specific criteria that the court must consider when imposing sentences for offenses committed against sports officials, coaches, managers, and healthcare staff, emphasizing the importance of considering all relevant circumstances and evidence from court proceedings. Additionally, it clarifies the presumption of imprisonment for certain crimes while allowing judges discretion to impose a lesser sentence if mitigating factors outweigh aggravating factors, which provides courts with more flexibility in sentencing. These changes aim to refine how justice is administered in cases involving specific victim categories and certain criminal degrees.

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Latest
2026, c.030 (S4406) §2 Note   P.L.
2026, c.030 (S4406) CHAPTER 30   An Act concerning sentencing for convictions of certain crimes and amending N.J.S.2C:44-1.
2026, CHAPTER 30, approved July 2, 2026 Senate, No.
4406     An Act concerning sentencing for convictions of certain crimes and amending N.J.S.2C:44-1.
  Criteria, withholding, imposing sentences, imprisonment.
     (8) The defendant committed the offense against a police or other law enforcement officer, correctional employee or firefighter, acting in the performance of the officer, employee, or firefighter duties while in uniform or exhibiting evidence of his authority;
     (8) The defendant committed the offense against a police or other law enforcement officer, correctional employee, or firefighter, acting in the performance of the officer, employee, or firefighter duties while in uniform or exhibiting evidence of his authority;
the defendant committed the offense against a sports official, athletic coach or manager, acting in or immediately following the performance of the person’s duties or because of the person’s status as a sports official, coach or manager;
the defendant committed the offense against a sports official, athletic coach, or manager, acting in or immediately following the performance of the person’s duties or because of the person’s status as a sports official, coach, or manager;
or the defendant committed the offense against any health care professional, volunteer working for a health care professional or working at a health care facility, supportive services staff member working for a health care professional or working at a health care facility, or employee of a health care professional or health care facility, while the health care professional, volunteer, supportive services staff member, or employee is performing official duties.
or the defendant committed the offense against any health care professional, volunteer working for a health care professional or working at a health care facility, supportive services staff member working for a health care professional or working at a health care facility, or employee of a health care professional or health care facility while the health care professional, volunteer, supportive services staff member, or employee is performing official duties.
     (2) When imposing a sentence of imprisonment the court shall consider the defendant’s eligibility for release under the law governing parole, including time credits awarded pursuant to Title 30 of the Revised Statutes, in determining the appropriate term of imprisonment.
     (2) When imposing a sentence of imprisonment, the court shall consider the defendant’s eligibility for release under the law governing parole, including time credits awarded pursuant to Title 30 of the Revised Statutes, in determining the appropriate term of imprisonment.
of this section, the court shall deal with a person who has been convicted of theft of a motor vehicle or of the unlawful taking of a motor vehicle and who has previously been convicted of either offense by imposing a sentence of imprisonment unless, having regard to the character and condition of the defendant, it is of the opinion that imprisonment would be a serious injustice which overrides the need to deter such conduct by others.
of this section, the court shall deal with a person who has been convicted of theft of a motor vehicle or of the unlawful taking of a motor vehicle and who has previously been convicted of either offense by imposing a sentence of imprisonment unless, having regard to the character and condition of the defendant, it is of the opinion that imprisonment would be a serious injustice which overrides the need to deter such conduct by others.  This paragraph shall not apply to a person for whom the court finds that the mitigating factor in paragraph (15) of subsection b.
 This [subsection] paragraph shall not apply to a person for whom the court finds that the mitigating factor in paragraph (15) of subsection b.
of this section, except that this subsection shall not apply if the court finds that the aggravating factor in paragraph (5), (14) or (15) of subsection a.
of this section, except that this subsection shall not apply if the court finds that the aggravating factor in paragraph (5), (14), or (15) of subsection a.
if the person is convicted of a crime of the third degree constituting distribution, manufacture or possession of an item containing personal identifying information in violation of subsection b.
if the person is convicted of a crime of the third degree constituting distribution, manufacture, or possession of an item containing personal identifying information in violation of subsection b.
of this section applies, the court shall consider all relevant circumstances, and shall take judicial notice of any evidence, testimony, or information adduced at the trial, plea hearing, or other court proceedings and any additional relevant evidence including, but not limited to:
of this section applies, the court shall consider all relevant circumstances and shall take judicial notice of any evidence, testimony, or information adduced at the trial, plea hearing, or other court proceedings and any additional relevant evidence including, but not limited to:
(cf:
       2.
P.L.2025, c.328, s.1)        2.
    STATEMENT        This bill clarifies that a court may sentence a defendant to a reduced sentence under certain circumstances.
       Approved July 2, 2026.
     Under the bill, in cases of a conviction for a crime of the first or second degree where the court is clearly convinced that the mitigating factors substantially outweigh the aggravating factors and where the interest of justice demands, the court may sentence the defendant to a term appropriate to a crime of one degree lower than that of the crime for which the defendant was convicted.  If the court does impose a sentence pursuant to this provision, or if the court imposes a noncustodial or probationary sentence upon conviction for a crime of the first or second degree, the sentence would not become final for 10 days in order to permit the appeal of the sentence by the prosecution.
     A crime of the first degree is punishable by a term of imprisonment of 10 to 20 years, a fine of up to $200,000, or both.  A crime of the second degree is punishable by a term of imprisonment of five to 10 years, a fine of up to $150,000, or both.
     This bill restores language omitted under P.L.2025, c.328.  The bill would take effect immediately and apply retroactively to the effective date of section 1 of P.L.2025, c.328.
                                            Clarifies sentencing under certain circumstances.
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Action History

  1. APP

  2. PA PBH

  3. SUB FOR

  4. REP 2RA

  5. TRANS ABU

  6. R/A REF AJU

  7. PS

  8. REP 2RS

  9. INT 1RS REF SJU

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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5 sponsors · 2 co-sponsors · 113 not signed on · 7 voted No

Sponsors (5)

Co-sponsors (2)

Not signed on (113)

113 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 113 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 14 Yea · 1 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 11000
Republican 3100
Total 14100
% of votes cast 93%7%0%0%
How each member voted (15)
Member Party Vote
Abdelaziz, Al Democrat Yea
Freiman, Roy Democrat Yea
Murphy, Carol A. Democrat Yea
Park, Ellen J. Democrat Yea
Pintor Marin, Eliana Democrat Yea
Reynolds-Jackson, Verlina Democrat Yea
Rodriguez, Gabriel Democrat Yea
Schaer, Gary S. Democrat Yea
Schnall, Alexander Democrat Yea
Spearman, William W. Democrat Yea
Venezia, Michael Democrat Yea
Barlas, Al Republican Yea
Inganamort, Michael Republican Yea
Rumpf, Brian E. Republican Nay
Scharfenberger, Gerry Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Floor vote

Passed 71 Yea · 6 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 56000
Republican 13603
Unaffiliated 2000
Total 71603
% of votes cast 89%8%0%4%
How each member voted (80)
Member Party Vote
Azzariti Jr., John V. — Yea
Donlon, Margie — Yea
Abdelaziz, Al Democrat Yea
Angelozzi, Anthony Democrat Yea
Bagolie, Rosaura Democrat Yea
Bailey Jr., David Democrat Yea
Bhalla, Ravi S. Democrat Yea
Brennan, Katie Democrat Yea
Calabrese, Clinton Democrat Yea
Carter, Linda S. Democrat Yea
Collazos-Gill, Alixon Democrat Yea
Coughlin, Craig J. Democrat Yea
Danielsen, Joe Democrat Yea
DeAngelo, Wayne P. Democrat Yea
Drulis, Mitchelle Democrat Yea
Egan, Kevin P. Democrat Yea
Freiman, Roy Democrat Yea
Greenwald, Louis D. Democrat Yea
Haider, Shama A. Democrat Yea
Hutchison, Dan Democrat Yea
Kane, Melinda Democrat Yea
Karabinchak, Robert J. Democrat Yea
Katz, Andrea Democrat Yea
Kearney, Vincent M. Democrat Yea
Kennedy, James J. Democrat Yea
Lopez, Yvonne Democrat Yea
Macurdy, Andrew Democrat Yea
McCoy, Tennille R. Democrat Yea
Miller, Cody D. Democrat Yea
Moen Jr., William F. Democrat Yea
Morales, Carmen Theresa Democrat Yea
Murphy, Carol A. Democrat Yea
Onyema, Chigozie U. Democrat Yea
Park, Ellen J. Democrat Yea
Peterpaul Esq., Luanne M. Democrat Yea
Pintor Marin, Eliana Democrat Yea
Quijano, Annette Democrat Yea
Reynolds-Jackson, Verlina Democrat Yea
Rodriguez, Ed Democrat Yea
Rodriguez, Gabriel Democrat Yea
Rowan, Maureen Democrat Yea
Sampson IV, William B. Democrat Yea
Schaer, Gary S. Democrat Yea
Schnall, Alexander Democrat Yea
Simmons, Heather Democrat Yea
Singh, Balvir Democrat Yea
Spearman, William W. Democrat Yea
Speight, Shanique Democrat Yea
Stanley, Sterley S. Democrat Yea
Stewart, Kenyatta Democrat Yea
Swain, Lisa Democrat Yea
Sweeney, Marisa Democrat Yea
Tucker, Cleopatra G. Democrat Yea
Tully, Chris Democrat Yea
Venezia, Michael Democrat Yea
Verrelli, Anthony S. Democrat Yea
Wainstein, Larry Democrat Yea
Walker, Jerry Democrat Yea
Auth, Robert Republican Nay
Barlas, Al Republican Yea
Bergen, Brian Republican Yea
Clifton, Robert D. Republican Yea
DePhillips, Christopher P. Republican Yea
DiMaio, John Republican Yea
Dunn, Aura K. Republican Not Voting
Fantasia, Dawn Republican Nay
Flynn, Victoria A. Republican Yea
Guardian, Donald A. Republican Yea
Inganamort, Michael Republican Nay
Kanitra, Paul Republican Nay
Kean, Sean T. Republican Yea
McClellan, Antwan L. Republican Yea
McGuckin, Gregory P. Republican Not Voting
Myhre, Gregory E. Republican Nay
Peterson, Erik Republican Yea
Rumpf, Brian E. Republican Nay
Sauickie, Alex Republican Not Voting
Scharfenberger, Gerry Republican Yea
Simonsen, Erik K. Republican Yea
Webber, Jay Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Committee vote — SJU

Passed 9 Yea · 1 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 6001
Republican 3100
Total 9101
% of votes cast 82%9%0%9%
How each member voted (11)
Member Party Vote
Burgess, Renee C. Democrat Yea
Gopal, Vin Democrat Yea
Lagana, Joseph A. Democrat Yea
Sarlo, Paul A. Democrat Yea
Singleton, Troy Democrat Not Voting
Smith, Bob Democrat Yea
Stack, Brian P. Democrat Yea
Bramnick, Jon M. Republican Yea
Bucco, Anthony M. Republican Yea
Corrado, Kristin M. Republican Yea
Testa Jr., Michael L. Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does S 4406 do?
Sentencing-clarifies under certain circumstances
Who sponsors S 4406?
S 4406 is sponsored by Pintor Marin, Eliana, Lopez, Yvonne, Quijano, Annette, Wimberly, Benjie E. (Democrat), Timberlake, Britnee N. (Democrat), Diegnan Jr., Patrick J. (Democrat), and McKnight, Angela V. (Democrat).
What is the current status of S 4406?
This bill has been introduced in the Senate. Introduced June 04, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track S 4406?
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