Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session Status: Passed Senate 1 D cosponsors

SB 165 — Appropriations: department of education; appropriations for fiscal year 2025-2026; provide for. Creates appropriation act.

Last action — referred to Committee on Appropriations

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced May 13, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the House.

Odds of enactment

Moderate chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 48% · moderate confidence
  • Passed Senate

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 D).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

Appropriations: department of education; appropriations for fiscal year 2025-2026; provide for. Creates appropriation act.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

28 added · 27 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent changes to Bill SB 165 included the addition of several lines of text that clarify the bill's provisions. At the same time, certain lines that were previously included were removed to streamline the content. This adjustment is significant because it aims to make the bill more straightforward and understandable, ensuring that it effectively addresses its intended goals without unnecessary complexity.

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SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE BILL NO.
SB-165, As Passed Senate, May 13, 2025 SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE BILL NO.
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION APPROPRIATION SUMMARY Full-time equated unclassified positions 6.0 Full-time equated classified positions 583.5 STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc GROSS APPROPRIATION $ 166,422,700 Interdepartmental grant revenues:
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION APPROPRIATION SUMMARY Full-time equated unclassified positions 6.0 Full-time equated classified positions 583.5 STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y GROSS APPROPRIATION $ 166,422,700 Interdepartmental grant revenues:
Private foundations 80,000 Certification fees 99,800 State general fund/general purpose $ 3,376,400 STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc Sec.
Private foundations 80,000 Certification fees 99,800 State general fund/general purpose $ 3,376,400 STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y Sec.
STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc State general fund/general purpose $ 2,364,100 Sec.
STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y State general fund/general purpose $ 2,364,100 Sec.
Local cost sharing (schools for deaf/blind) 5,884,200 Gifts, bequests, and donations 1,350,400 STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc Low incidence outreach fund 1,000,000 Student insurance revenue 206,100 State general fund/general purpose $ 3,300,400 Sec.
Local cost sharing (schools for deaf/blind) 5,884,200 Gifts, bequests, and donations 1,350,400 STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y Low incidence outreach fund 1,000,000 Student insurance revenue 206,100 State general fund/general purpose $ 3,300,400 Sec.
STRATEGIC PLANNING AND IMPLEMENTATION STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc Full-time equated classified positions 6.0 Strategic planning and implementation operations--FTEs 6.0 $ 1,208,400 GROSS APPROPRIATION $ 1,208,400 Appropriated from:
STRATEGIC PLANNING AND IMPLEMENTATION STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y Full-time equated classified positions 6.0 Strategic planning and implementation operations--FTEs 6.0 $ 1,208,400 GROSS APPROPRIATION $ 1,208,400 Appropriated from:
SCHOOL SUPPORT SERVICES Full-time equated classified positions 91.6 Adolescent and school health $ 334,400 STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc Office of health and safety--FTEs 23.0 1,615,300 Office of nutrition services--FTEs 68.6 14,517,100 GROSS APPROPRIATION $ 16,466,800 Appropriated from:
SCHOOL SUPPORT SERVICES Full-time equated classified positions 91.6 Adolescent and school health $ 334,400 STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y Office of health and safety--FTEs 23.0 1,615,300 Office of nutrition services--FTEs 68.6 14,517,100 GROSS APPROPRIATION $ 16,466,800 Appropriated from:
Federal revenues 4,120,300 STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc State general fund/general purpose $ 1,925,400 Sec.
Federal revenues 4,120,300 STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y State general fund/general purpose $ 1,925,400 Sec.
Federal revenues 114,500 State general fund/general purpose $ 3,552,100 PART 2 PROVISIONS CONCERNING APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2025-2026 GENERAL SECTIONS STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc Sec.
Federal revenues 114,500 State general fund/general purpose $ 3,552,100 PART 2 PROVISIONS CONCERNING APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2025-2026 GENERAL SECTIONS STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y Sec.
STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc Sec.
STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y Sec.
STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc The report must list all travel by classified and unclassified employees outside this state in the previous fiscal year that was funded in whole or in part with funds appropriated in the department's budget.
STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y The report must list all travel by classified and unclassified employees outside this state in the previous fiscal year that was funded in whole or in part with funds appropriated in the department's budget.
Amounts appropriated under this STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc subsection are not available for expenditure until they have been transferred to another line item in part 1 under section 393(2) of the management and budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1393.
Amounts appropriated under this STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y subsection are not available for expenditure until they have been transferred to another line item in part 1 under section 393(2) of the management and budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1393.
(c) Fiscal year-to-date payments to a selected vendor, including the vendor name, payment date, payment amount, and STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc payment description.
(c) Fiscal year-to-date payments to a selected vendor, including the vendor name, payment date, payment amount, and STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y payment description.
STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc Sec.
STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y Sec.
The notification required under this subsection must include, but not STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc be limited to, all of the following:
The notification required under this subsection must include, but not STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y be limited to, all of the following:
The state budget director shall take steps to ensure that all state fiscal recovery funds allocated to this state under STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc the American rescue plan act of 2021, Public Law 117-2, are expended by December 31, 2026, as required by law.
The state budget director shall take steps to ensure that all state fiscal recovery funds allocated to this state under STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y the American rescue plan act of 2021, Public Law 117-2, are expended by December 31, 2026, as required by law.
From the funds appropriated in part 1, the department may assist DHHS, other departments, intermediate school STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc districts, and local school districts to secure reimbursement for eligible services provided in Michigan schools from the federal Medicaid program.
From the funds appropriated in part 1, the department may assist DHHS, other departments, intermediate school STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y districts, and local school districts to secure reimbursement for eligible services provided in Michigan schools from the federal Medicaid program.
(b) Age-appropriate education and information on human STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc trafficking.
(b) Age-appropriate education and information on human STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y trafficking.
From the funds appropriated in part 1 for special STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc education operations, the department shall use $100,000.00 to design and distribute to all parents and legal guardians of a student with a disability the following information:
From the funds appropriated in part 1 for special STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y education operations, the department shall use $100,000.00 to design and distribute to all parents and legal guardians of a student with a disability the following information:
From the funds appropriated in part 1, the Michigan Schools for the Deaf and STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc Blind shall distribute information detailing its services to all intermediate school districts in this state.
From the funds appropriated in part 1, the Michigan Schools for the Deaf and STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y Blind shall distribute information detailing its services to all intermediate school districts in this state.
When conducting a due process hearing resulting from STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc a parent's appeal of that parent's child's individualized education program team's decision on the child's educational placement, a state administrative law judge shall consider designating the Michigan School for the Deaf as 1 of the options for the least restrictive environment under federal law for the parent's child who is deaf, deafblind, or hard of hearing.
When conducting a due process hearing resulting from STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y a parent's appeal of that parent's child's individualized education program team's decision on the child's educational placement, a state administrative law judge shall consider designating the Michigan School for the Deaf as 1 of the options for the least restrictive environment under federal law for the parent's child who is deaf, deafblind, or hard of hearing.
From the funds appropriated in part 1 for educator STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc recruitment and preparation programs, the department shall award $540,000.00 to districts for both of the following:
From the funds appropriated in part 1 for educator STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y recruitment and preparation programs, the department shall award $540,000.00 to districts for both of the following:
From the funds appropriated in part 1 for adolescent STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc and school health, the department shall use the funds to replace federal funding reductions from the HHS - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to the department and section 39a(2)(a) of the state school aid act of 1979, 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1639a.
From the funds appropriated in part 1 for adolescent STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y and school health, the department shall use the funds to replace federal funding reductions from the HHS - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to the department and section 39a(2)(a) of the state school aid act of 1979, 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1639a.
(2) On completion of an eligible training program, a school board member may apply for reimbursement for the cost of the STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc eligible training program through the board member's local district, up to $100.00 per course.
(2) On completion of an eligible training program, a school board member may apply for reimbursement for the cost of the STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y eligible training program through the board member's local district, up to $100.00 per course.
(1) From the funds appropriated in part 1 for educational supports, the department shall produce a report detailing the progress made by districts with grades K to 12 receiving at-risk funding under section 31a of the state school aid STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc act of 1979, 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1631a, in doing both of the following:
(1) From the funds appropriated in part 1 for educational supports, the department shall produce a report detailing the progress made by districts with grades K to 12 receiving at-risk funding under section 31a of the state school aid STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y act of 1979, 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1631a, in doing both of the following:
From the funds appropriated in part 1, there is STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc appropriated an amount not less than $1,000,000.00 for implementation costs associated with programs for early childhood literacy funded under section 35a of the state school aid act of 1979, 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1635a.
From the funds appropriated in part 1, there is STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y appropriated an amount not less than $1,000,000.00 for implementation costs associated with programs for early childhood literacy funded under section 35a of the state school aid act of 1979, 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1635a.
Any money that is unexpended at the end of the current fiscal year does not STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc lapse to the general fund and may be carried forward into the succeeding fiscal year.
Any money that is unexpended at the end of the current fiscal year does not STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y lapse to the general fund and may be carried forward into the succeeding fiscal year.
Final Page STM S01521'25 (S-2) 0ms5tc
Final Page STM S01521'25 (S-2)_SB165_APS_1 bdkz8y
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Action History

  1. referred to Committee on Appropriations

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 146 not signed on · 18 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (146)

146 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 146 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 19 Yea · 18 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 19000
Republican 01700
Unaffiliated 0100
Total 191800
% of votes cast 51%49%0%0%
How each member voted (37)
Member Party Vote
Outman — Nay
Darrin Camilleri Democrat Yea
Dayna Polehanki Democrat Yea
Erika Geiss Democrat Yea
Jeff Irwin Democrat Yea
Jeremy Moss Democrat Yea
John Cherry Democrat Yea
Kevin Hertel Democrat Yea
Mallory McMorrow Democrat Yea
Mary Cavanagh Democrat Yea
Paul Wojno Democrat Yea
Rosemary Bayer Democrat Yea
Sam Singh Democrat Yea
Sarah Anthony Democrat Yea
Sean McCann Democrat Yea
Stephanie Chang Democrat Yea
Sue Shink Democrat Yea
Sylvia Santana Democrat Yea
Veronica Klinefelt Democrat Yea
Winnie Brinks Democrat Yea
Aric Nesbitt Republican Nay
Dan Lauwers Republican Nay
Edward McBroom Republican Nay
Jim Runestad Republican Nay
John Damoose Republican Nay
Jon Bumstead Republican Nay
Jonathan Lindsey Republican Nay
Joseph Bellino Jr. Republican Nay
Kevin Daley Republican Nay
Lana Theis Republican Nay
Mark Huizenga Republican Nay
Michael Webber Republican Nay
Michele Hoitenga Republican Nay
Roger Hauck Republican Nay
Roger Victory Republican Nay
Ruth Johnson Republican Nay
Thomas Albert Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Passed 19 Yea · 18 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 19000
Republican 01800
Total 191800
% of votes cast 51%49%0%0%
How each member voted (37)
Member Party Vote
Darrin Camilleri Democrat Yea
Dayna Polehanki Democrat Yea
Erika Geiss Democrat Yea
Jeff Irwin Democrat Yea
Jeremy Moss Democrat Yea
John Cherry Democrat Yea
Kevin Hertel Democrat Yea
Mallory McMorrow Democrat Yea
Mary Cavanagh Democrat Yea
Paul Wojno Democrat Yea
Rosemary Bayer Democrat Yea
Sam Singh Democrat Yea
Sarah Anthony Democrat Yea
Sean McCann Democrat Yea
Stephanie Chang Democrat Yea
Sue Shink Democrat Yea
Sylvia Santana Democrat Yea
Veronica Klinefelt Democrat Yea
Winnie Brinks Democrat Yea
Aric Nesbitt Republican Nay
Dan Lauwers Republican Nay
Edward McBroom Republican Nay
Jim Runestad Republican Nay
John Damoose Republican Nay
Jon Bumstead Republican Nay
Jonathan Lindsey Republican Nay
Joseph Bellino Jr. Republican Nay
Kevin Daley Republican Nay
Lana Theis Republican Nay
Mark Huizenga Republican Nay
Michael Webber Republican Nay
Michele Hoitenga Republican Nay
Rick Outman Republican Nay
Roger Hauck Republican Nay
Roger Victory Republican Nay
Ruth Johnson Republican Nay
Thomas Albert Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SB 165 do?
Appropriations: department of education; appropriations for fiscal year 2025-2026; provide for. Creates appropriation act.
Who sponsors SB 165?
SB 165 is sponsored by Rosemary Bayer (Democrat).
What is the current status of SB 165?
This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced May 13, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track SB 165?
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