SB 20 — INCREASE CIGARETTE & TOBACCO PRODUCTS TAXES
Last action — action postponed indefinitely
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed Senate
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4Passed House
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there are no live odds of enactment. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
218 added · 320 removedPlain-language change summary
The changes to Bill SB 20 primarily involve the removal of specific details about cigarette tax adjustments and clarifying the definitions related to tobacco products. The revised version now focuses more firmly on creating a new Nicotine Use Prevention and Control Fund, which aims to provide resources for programs targeting nicotine prevention among young people aged five to twenty-five. This is significant because it simplifies the tax-related provisions and emphasizes the public health goal of reducing nicotine use, potentially leading to better funded and more effective prevention programs.
SENATE TAX, BUSINESS AND TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE BILL 20 57TH LEGISLATURE -STATEOFNEWMEXICO- FIRST SESSION, 2025 INTRODUCED4 BY Martin Hickey and Elizabeth "Liz" Thomson 6 8 FOR THE REVENUE STABILIZATION AND TAX POLICY COMMITTEE 10 AN ACT RELATING TO TAXATION;
INCREASING THE RATE OF THE CIGARETTE TAX AND PROPORTIONALLY ADJUSTING THE DISCOUNTS ON CIGARETTE TAX STAMPS;
INCLUDINGAMENDING NICOTINE,DEFINITIONS REGARDLESS OF SOURCE, IN THE DEFINITION OF "TOBACCO PRODUCT" IN THE TOBACCO PRODUCTS TAX ACT;
DISTRIBUTING THE REVENUE FROM THE INCREASESINCREASE IN THE TAXESTOBACCO PRODUCTS TAX TO A NEW NICOTINE e t 17 USE PREVENTION AND CONTROL FUND;FUND.
MAKING16 ANBE APPROPRIATION.IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
we lt n17 dSECTION 181. = = 19 a l BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
i[NEW MATERIAL] NICOTINE USE PREVENTION AND w l n d 18 CONTROL FUND.--The "nicotine use prevention and control fund" = = 19 a el ris 20created SECTIONin 1.the state treasury.
[NEWThe MATERIAL]fund NICOTINEconsists USEof PREVENTIONi AND a te mr m20 21appropriations, CONTROLdonations, FUND.--Theinterest "nicotinefrom useinvestment preventionof andthe controlfund fund"a dt rm em 2221 isand createdother inmoney thedistributed stateto treasury.the fund.
The fund consistsshall be d r e 22 administered by the department of health, and money in the fund c e s k 23 appropriations,is donations,subject interestto fromappropriation investmentby of the fundlegislature to provide funds e a n b 24 to that department to, in collaboration with the public u [ education department and otherthe moneyhigher distributededucation department, .230746.2 STBTC/SB 20 develop programs, educational materials and social and traditional media advertising on nicotine use prevention and control for persons five to thetwenty-five fund.years of age.
The fund shall be u [ administered by the department of health, and money in the fund .229292.2 is subject to appropriation by the legislature to provide funds to that department to, in collaboration with the public education department and the higher education department, develop programs, educational materials and social and traditional media advertising on nicotine use prevention and control for persons five to twenty-five years of age.
Section 7-1-6.11 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1983, Chapter 211, Section 16, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-1-6.11.
DISTRIBUTIONS OF CIGARETTE TAXES.-- A.
A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA 1978 shall be made to the board of regents of the university of e t 17 New Mexico for the benefit of the comprehensive cancer center w l n d 18 at the university of New Mexico health sciences center in an = = 19 a l amount equal to seventy-one hundredths percent of the net i a e r 20 receipts, exclusive of penalties and interest, attributable to a t m m 21 the cigarette tax.
d r e 22 B.
A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA c e s k 23 1978 in an amount equal to [seven and fifty-two hundredths] e a n b 24 five and one-half percent of the net receipts, exclusive of u [ penalties and interest, attributable to the cigarette tax, .229292.2 - 2 - shall be made on behalf of and for the benefit of the university of New Mexico health sciences center for its comprehensive cancer center, until payment of all principal, interest and other expenses or obligations related to the bonds authorized pursuant to Section [3 of this 2021 act] 6-21-6.15 NMSA 1978 and the New Mexico finance authority certifies to the secretary of taxation and revenue that all obligations for the bonds have been fully discharged, to the credit enhancement account.
C.
A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA 1978 in an amount equal to [three and seventeen hundredths] two and seven-tenths percent of the net receipts, exclusive of penalties and interest, attributable to the cigarette tax shall be made to the New Mexico finance authority for land acquisition and the planning, designing, construction and equipping of department of health facilities or improvements to e t 17 such facilities.
w l n d 18 D.
A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA = = 19 a l 1978 in an amount equal to [eight and twenty-six hundredths] i a e r 20 six and three-tenths percent of the net receipts, exclusive of a t m m 21 penalties and interest, attributable to the cigarette tax shall d r e 22 be made to the New Mexico finance authority for deposit in the c e s k 23 credit enhancement account created in the authority.
e a n b 24 E.
A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA u [ 1978 in an amount equal to fifty-three hundredths percent of .229292.2 - 3 - the net receipts, exclusive of penalties and interest, attributable to the cigarette tax shall be made, on behalf of and for the benefit of the rural county cancer treatment fund, to the New Mexico finance authority.
F.
A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA 1978 in an amount equal to twenty-eight and one-half percent of the net receipts attributable to the cigarette tax shall be distributed to the nicotine use prevention and control fund." SECTION 3.
"[NEW MATERIAL] DISTRIBUTION--TOBACCO PRODUCTS TAX--NICOTINETAX-- NICOTINE USE PREVENTION AND CONTROL FUND.--A distribution pursuant to Section 7-1-6.1 NMSA 1978 shall be made to the nicotine use prevention and control fund in an amount equal to sixty-fivethirty-five percent of the net receipts attributable to the tobacco products tax." e t 17 SECTION 4.3.
Section 7-12-37-12A-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1971,1986, w l n d 18 Chapter 77,112, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
= = 19 "7-12-3.a l "7-12A-2.
EXCISEDEFINITIONS.--As TAXused ONin CIGARETTES--REDUCTIONthe OFTobacco RATEProducts FOR a l i a e r 20 CERTAINTax CIGARETTES.--Act: a t m m 21 A.
For the privilege of selling, giving or d r e 22 consuming cigarettes in New Mexico, there is levied an excise c e s k 23 tax at a ratet ofm [tenm cents21 ($.10)]A. fifteen cents ($.15) for e a n b 24 each cigarette sold, given or consumed in this state.
"department" means the taxation and revenue d r e 22 department, the secretary or any employee of the department c e s k 23 exercising authority lawfully delegated to that employee by the e a n b 24 secretary;
The"cigar" taxmeans imposeda byroll thisfor sectionsmoking shallmade bewholly .229292.2or .230746.2 - 42 - referredSTBTC/SB to20 asin thepart "cigaretteof tax".tobacco and weighing greater than four and one-half pounds per thousand;
The tax imposed by this section shall be reduced by fifty percent for a cigarette for which a modified risk tobacco product order has been issued by the United States secretary of health and human services pursuant to Section 21 U.S.C.
387k(g)(1).
D.
The tax imposed by this section shall be reduced by twenty-five percent for a cigarette for which a modified risk tobacco product order has been issued by the United States secretary of health and human services pursuant to Section 21 U.S.C.
387k(g)(2)." SECTION 5.
Section 7-12-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1971, Chapter 77, Section 7, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-12-7.
SALE OF STAMPS--PRICES.-- A.
Only the department shall sell stamps.
Show all 126 changed lines (86 more)
Stamps may be sold by the department only to a distributor.
e t 17 B.
Stamps shall display a serial number.
Stamps w l n d 18 bearing the same serial number shall not be sold to more than = = 19 a l one distributor.
The department shall keep records of the i a e r 20 serial numbers of the stamps provided to each distributor.
a t m m 21 C.
A stamp shall be affixed to a package of d r e 22 cigarettes in such a manner as to clearly display the serial c e s k 23 number at the point of sale.
e a n b 24 D.
Tax stamps shall be sold at their face value u [ with the following discounts:
.229292.2 - 5 - (1) [forty-six] thirty-one hundredths percent less than the face value of the first thirty thousand dollars ($30,000) of stamps purchased in one calendar month;
(2) [thirty-six] twenty-four hundredths percent less than the face value of the second thirty thousand dollars ($30,000) of stamps purchased in one calendar month;
and (3) [twenty-two] fifteen hundredths percent less than the face value of stamps purchased in excess of sixty thousand dollars ($60,000) in one calendar month.
E.
Tax-credit stamps shall be provided only to distributors and shall be provided free of charge;
provided that the distributor is in full compliance with the reporting requirements of the Cigarette Tax Act and rules adopted pursuant to that act.
F.
If the face value of tax stamps sold in a single e t 17 sale is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000), the discount w l n d 18 provided for in this section shall not be allowed.
= = 19 a l G.
Payment for tax stamps shall be made on or i a e r 20 before the twenty-fifth day of the month following the month in a t m m 21 which the sale of stamps by the department is made.
d r e 22 H.
Tax-exempt stamps shall be provided only to c e s k 23 distributors and shall be free of charge;
provided that the e a n b 24 distributor is in full compliance with the reporting u [ requirements of the Cigarette Tax Act and rules adopted .229292.2 - 6 - pursuant to that act." SECTION 6.
Section 7-12A-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1986, Chapter 112, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
"7-12A-2.
DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Tobacco Products Tax Act:
A.
"department" means the taxation and revenue department, the secretary or any employee of the department exercising authority lawfully delegated to that employee by the secretary;
B.
"cigar" means a roll for smoking made wholly or in part of tobacco and weighing greater than four and one-half pounds per thousand;
C.
14 D.
e t 17 E.
"e-cigarette" means [any electronic oral device, w l n d 18 whether composed of a heating element and battery or an = = 19 electronic circuit, that provides a vapor of nicotine or any a l i a e r 20 other substance the use or inhalation of which simulates a t m m 21 smoking and includes any such device, or any part thereof, d r e 22 whether manufactured, distributed, marketed or sold as an c e s k 23 e-cigarette, e-cigar, e-pipe or any other product, name or e a n b 24 descriptor.
"E-cigarette" does not include any product u [ regulated as a drug or device by the United States food and .229292.2 - 7 - drug administration under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic e t 17 Act] a device that can be used to deliver aerosolized or w l n d 18 vaporized nicotine to the person inhaling from the device and = = 19 includes any component, part or accessory of such a device that a l i a e r 20 is used during the operation of the device but does not include a t m m 21 a battery or battery charger;
d r e 22 F.
"e-liquid" means liquid or other substance c e s k 23 intended for use in an e-cigarette [not including any substance e a n b 24 containing cannabis or oil derived from cannabis];
u [ G.
"engaging in business" means carrying on or .230746.2 - 3 - STBTC/SB 20 causing to be carried on any activity with the purpose of direct or indirect benefit;
"first purchaser" means a person engaging in 14 business in New Mexico that manufactures tobacco products or that purchases or receives on consignment tobacco products from any person outside of New Mexico, which tobacco products are to e t 17 be distributed in New Mexico in the ordinary course of w l n d 18 business;
= = 19 I.
"little cigar" means a roll for smoking made a l i a e r 20 wholly or in part of tobacco, using an integrated cellulose a t m m 21 acetate or other similar filter, and weighing not more than d r e 22 four and one-half pounds per thousand;
c e s k 23 J.
"person""nicotine" means any individual, estate, trust, e a nform bof 24the receiver,chemical cooperativenicotine, association,including club,any corporation,salt company,or ucomplex, [regardless firm,of partnership,whether jointthe venture,chemical syndicate,is limitednaturally liability .229292.2 - 8 - company, limited liability partnership, other association or gas,synthetically waterderived, orand electricincludes utilitynicotinic ownedalkaloids orand operatednicotine byanalogs; a county or municipality or other entity of the state;
"person"e alsot means,17 to[J.] theK. extent permitted by law, a federal, state or other governmental unit or subdivision or an agency, department or instrumentality;
[K."person" means any individual, estate, w l n d 18 trust, receiver, cooperative association, club, corporation, = = 19 company, firm, partnership, joint venture, syndicate, limited a l i a e r 20 liability company, limited liability partnership, other a t m m 21 association or gas, water or electric utility owned or operated d r e 22 by a county or municipality or other entity of the state;
c e s k 23 "person" also means, to the extent permitted by law, a federal, e a n b 24 state or other governmental unit or subdivision or an agency, u [ department or instrumentality;
.230746.2 - 4 - STBTC/SB 20 [K.
and L.] K.L.
14 (1) means:
[(1) any] (a) a product, other than cigarettes, [cigars and little cigars] made from or containing e t 17 tobacco or nicotine, whether natural or synthetic, that is w l n d 18 intended for human consumption or is likely to be consumed, = = 19 whether smoked, heated, chewed, absorbed, dissolved or inhaled;
a l i a e r 20 [(2)] (b) e-liquid;
a t m m 21 [(3)] (c) e-cigarettes;
and d r e 22 [(4)] (d) closed system cartridges;
and c e st k17 23 (2) does not mean a product regulated as a ew al n bd 2418 drug or device by the United States food and drug u= [= 19 administration pursuant to the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic .229292.2a -l 9i -a e r 20 Act;
and L.a t m m 21 M.
"wholesale price" means the amount paid, net of d r e 22 any discounts taken and allowed, for tobacco products or, in c e s k 23 the case of tobacco products received on consignment, the value e a n b 24 of the tobacco products received or, in the case of tobacco u [ products manufactured and sold in New Mexico, the proceeds from .230746.2 - 5 - STBTC/SB 20 the sale by the manufacturer of the tobacco products." SECTION 7.4.
For the manufacture or acquisition of tobacco 14 products in New Mexico [not including cigars, little cigars, e- liquid, e-cigarettes or closed system cartridges] to be distributed in the ordinary course of business and for the e t 17 consumption of tobacco products in New Mexico, there is imposed w l n d 18 an excise tax at the rate of [twenty five] sixty-sevenforty and = = 19 one-half percent of the [product value] wholesale price of the a l i a e r 20 tobacco products;
provided that for the following tobacco a t m m 21 products, the rate shall be:
d r e 22 (1) for cigars, thirty-seventwenty-five and one-half c e s k 23 percent, not to exceede onet dollar17 exceed fifty cents ($1.50)($.50) per e a n b 24 cigar;
and uw [l n d 18 (2) for little cigars, the rate equal to the .229292.2= -= 1019 - rate imposed on cigarettes pursuant to Section 7-12-3 NMSA a l i a e r 20 1978.
a t m m 21 [B.
For the manufacture or acquisition of cigars in d r e 22 New Mexico to be distributed in the ordinary course of business c e s k 23 and for the consumption of cigars in New Mexico, there is e a n b 24 imposed an excise tax at a rate equal to twenty-five percent of u [ the product value of the cigar, not to exceed fifty cents .230746.2 - 6 - STBTC/SB 20 ($.50) per cigar.
For the manufacture or acquisition of little cigars in New Mexico to be distributed in the ordinary course of business and for the consumption of little cigars in New Mexico, there is imposed an excise tax at a rate equal to the rate imposed on cigarettes pursuant to Section 7-12-3 NMSA 1978 14 per package of little cigars.
For the manufacture or acquisition of e-liquid in New Mexico to be distributed in the ordinary course of e t 17 business and for the consumption of e-liquid in New Mexico, w l n d 18 there is imposed an excise tax at a rate equal to twelve and = = 19 one-half percent of the product value of the e-liquid.
a l i a e r 20 E.
For the manufacture or acquisition of closed a t m m 21 system cartridges in New Mexico to be distributed in the d r e 22 ordinary course of business, there is imposed an excise tax at c e s k 23 a rate of fifty cents ($.50) per closed system cartridge.
e at n17 b 24 H.] B.
The taxes imposed by this section may be uw [l n d 18 referred to as the "tobacco products tax".
.229292.2= -= 1119 - [I.] C.
The tobacco products tax shall be paid by a l i a e r 20 the first purchaser on or before the twenty-fifth day of the a t m m 21 month following the month in which the taxable event occurs." d r e 22 SECTION 8.5.
Section 7-12A-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1986, c e s k 23 Chapter 112, Section 5, as amended) is amended to read:
e a n b 24 "7-12A-4.
EXEMPTION--TOBACCO PRODUCTS TAX.-- u [ A.
Exempted from the tobacco products tax is the .230746.2 - 7 - STBTC/SB 20 [product value] wholesale price of tobacco products sold:
(2) to the governing body or any enrolled tribal member licensed by the governing body of an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo to be distributed on the reservation or 14 pueblo grant of that Indian nation, tribe or pueblo;
e t 17 B.
As used in this section, the term "agency or w l n d 18 instrumentality" does not include persons who are agents or = = 19 instrumentalities of the United States for a particular purpose a l i a e r 20 or only when acting in a particular capacity or corporate a t m m 21 agencies or instrumentalities." d r e 22 SECTION 9.6.
Section 7-12A-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1986, c e s k 23 Chapter 112, Section 6) is amended to read:
e at n17 b 24 "7-12A-5.
DEDUCTION--INTERSTATE SALES.--The [product uw [l n d 18 value] wholesale price of tobacco products sold and shipped or .229292.2= -= 1219 - given and shipped to a person in another state may be deducted a l i a e r 20 from the [product value] wholesale price subject to the tax a t m m 21 imposed by the Tobacco Products Tax Act;
provided that the d r e 22 department may require the person to submit proof satisfactory c e s k 23 to the department that the tobacco products have been sold and e a n b 24 shipped or given and shipped to a person in another state." u [ SECTION 10.7.
APPROPRIATION.--FiveEFFECTIVE hundredDATE.--The thousandeffective dollarsdate ($500,000)of is appropriated from the general.230746.2 fund- to8 the- regulationSTBTC/SB and20 licensingprovisions departmentof forthis expenditureact inis fiscalJuly year1, 20262025. to expand the department's licensure and enforcement duties in regard to nicotine sales and use.
Any- unexpended9 or- unencumbered4 balance6 remaining8 at10 the12 end14 of16 fiscale yeart 202617 shallw revertl ton thed general18 fund.= = 19 a l i a e r 20 a t m m 21 d r e 22 c e s k 23 e a n b 24 u [ .230746.2
14 SECTION 11.
EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the provisions of this act is July 1, 2025.
- 13 - e t 17 w l n d 18 = = 19 a l i a e r 20 a t m m 21 d r e 22 c e s k 23 e a n b 24 u [ .229292.2
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Action History
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action postponed indefinitely
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DO PASS committee report adopted
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Sent to House Health & Human Services Committee & House Taxation & Revenue Committee
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passed Senate
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DO PASS committee report adopted
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DO NOT PASS, replaced with committee substitute
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Sent to Senate Tax, Business and Transportation Committee & Senate Finance Committee
Sponsors
- Elizabeth "Liz" Thomson · Primary
- Martin Hickey · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →2 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 110 not signed on
Sponsors (2)
- Elizabeth "Liz" Thomson Democrat
- Martin Hickey Democrat
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (110)
110 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 110 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 20?
- SB 20 is sponsored by Elizabeth "Liz" Thomson (Democrat) and Martin Hickey (Democrat).
- What is the current status of SB 20?
- This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track SB 20?
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