New Mexico 2025 Regular Session Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 3 R · 2 D cosponsors

HB 458 — CARBON DIOXIDE STORAGE STEWARDSHIP ACT

Last action — Signed

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 18, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham (Democratic) on April 08, 2025.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 96% · high confidence

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 5 sponsors

    5 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (3 R · 2 D) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

322 added · 505 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendments to House Bill 458, now titled the "Geologic Carbon Dioxide Storage Stewardship Act," clarify the scope and definitions related to carbon dioxide management. Notably, the bill defines what constitutes carbon dioxide and outlines the processes for its underground storage, emphasizing the goal of preventing any environmental escape. These changes are significant because they set the framework for regulating carbon storage practices, which are crucial for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and tackling climate change in New Mexico. Additionally, the introduction of a stewardship fund and the option to transfer stewardship to the state enhances oversight and resource management.

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HOUSE BILL 458 57TH LEGISLATURE - STATEOFNEWMEXICO- FIRST SESSION, 2025 INTRODUCED BY Meredith A.
AN ACT RELATING TO THE ENVIRONMENT;
Dixon and William E.
ENACTING THE GEOLOGIC CARBON DIOXIDE STORAGE STEWARDSHIP ACT;
Sharer and Jack Chatfield and Nathan P.
PROVIDING RULEMAKING AUTHORITY;
Small and Steve D.
Lanier This document may incorporate amendments proposed by a committee, but not yet adopted, as well as amendments that have been adopted during the current legislative session.
The document is a tool to show amendments in context and cannot be used for the purpose of adding amendments to legislation.
h AN ACT g o RELATING TO THE ENVIRONMENT;
ENACTING THE GEOLOGIC CARBON t hr g e i k DIOXIDE STORAGE STEWARDSHIP ACT;
PROVIDING RULEMAKING h r i s AUTHORITY;
PERMITTING TRANSFER OF STEWARDSHIP h , t, TO THE STATE;
PERMITTING TRANSFER OF STEWARDSHIP TO THE STATE;
e u g e b l e e h n d d i = = o h BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
7 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
l ] b ,d i a º e SECTION 1.
SECTION 1.
[NEW MATERIAL ] SHORT TITLE.--This act may be r i = r t e w d m a n o cited as the "Geologic Carbon Dioxide Storage Stewardship Act".
SHORT TITLE.--This act may be cited as the "Geologic Carbon Dioxide Storage Stewardship Act".
d m :
SECTION 2.
b e d s º o t n = .228939.3AIC March 22, 2025 (11:22am) s k m e e a n e d r e l u [ A d SECTION 2.
DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Geologic Carbon Dioxide Storage Stewardship Act:
[NEW MATERIAL] DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Geologic Carbon Dioxide Storage Stewardship Act:
"carbon dioxide" means carbon dioxide produced by anthropogenic sources or captured from the atmosphere, including qualified carbon oxide as defined pursuant to applicable federal law and carbon dioxide stream as may be defined in federal law and regulations pertaining to class HENRCº VI»HENRC HENRCº6»HENRC carbon dioxide injection wells;
"carbon dioxide" means carbon dioxide produced by anthropogenic sources or captured from the atmosphere, including qualified carbon oxide as defined pursuant to applicable federal law and carbon dioxide stream as may be defined in federal law and regulations pertaining to class 6 carbon dioxide injection wells;
"geologic sequestration" means the long- or short-term underground sequestration of carbon dioxide within a geologic stratum, formation, aquifer, cavity or void, whether naturally or artificially created, including deep saline aquifers, oil and gas reservoirs and unminable coal seams, such that injected carbon dioxide does not escape to the atmosphere;
"geologic sequestration" means the long- or short-term underground sequestration of carbon dioxide within a geologic stratum, formation, aquifer, cavity or void, whether naturally or artificially created, including deep saline aquifers, oil and gas reservoirs and unminable coal seams, such that injected carbon dioxide does not escape to HB 458/a Page 1 the atmosphere;
h D.
D.
"operator" means a person who has the right to g o t hr inject carbon dioxide for geologic sequestration into a g e i k sequestration facility, whether for the person's own account or h r i s for the account of others;
"operator" means a person who has the right to inject carbon dioxide for geologic sequestration into a sequestration facility, whether for the person's own account or for the account of others;
h , t, Sfl2º E.
E.
"pore space" means the empty space between e u g e b l e e h rock grains, fractures and voids in the earth's subsurface;
"pore space" means the empty space between rock grains, fractures and voids in the earth's subsurface;
n d d i = = o h "pore space" is the available space within, and contained by, l ] b ,d i a º e geologic formations;»Sfl2 r i = r t e w d m a n o Sfl2ºE.»Sfl2 Sfl2ºF.»Sfl2 "sequestration d m :
"pore space" is the available space within, and contained by, geologic formations;
b e d s º o t n = .228939.3AIC March 22, 2025 (11:22am) s k m e - 2 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d facility" means carbon dioxide injection wells, monitoring wells and devices, science wells, but excluding stratigraphic and similar wells for assessing the nature of the subsurface, and other wells used for the injection of carbon dioxide in subsurface geologic formations, including the underground equipment, pipelines and surface equipment and buildings used for the purpose of geologic sequestration of carbon dioxide.
F.
"Sequestration facility" includes a facility that injects carbon dioxide for secure geologic sequestration pursuant to applicable federal laws, including a geologic sequestration project as may be defined in federal regulations pertaining to federal environmental protection agency class HENRCº VI»HENRC HENRCº6»HENRC underground injection control wells for carbon dioxide injection wells;
"sequestration facility" means carbon dioxide injection wells, monitoring wells and devices, science wells, but excluding stratigraphic and similar wells for assessing the nature of the subsurface, and other wells used for the injection of carbon dioxide in subsurface geologic formations, including the underground equipment, pipelines and surface equipment and buildings used for the purpose of geologic sequestration of carbon dioxide.
and Sfl2º F.»Sfl2 Sfl2ºG.»Sfl2 "sequestration unit" means the geologic formation or formations proposed for the h injection of carbon u » r dioxide for geologic sequestration and the lands to be included t h g e l i within the unit.
"Sequestration facility" includes a facility that injects carbon dioxide for secure geologic sequestration pursuant to applicable federal laws, including a geologic sequestration project as may be defined in federal regulations pertaining to federal environmental protection agency class 6 underground injection control wells for carbon dioxide injection wells;
"Sequestration unit" does not include oil and h r i s gas units where carbon dioxide is injected for purposes of h , e h enhancing oil and gas production.
and G.
t u g e b l e e , gh SECTION 3.
"sequestration unit" means the geologic formation or formations proposed for the injection of carbon HB 458/a Page 2 dioxide for geologic sequestration and the lands to be included within the unit.
[NEW MATERIAL ] APPLICABILITY--DIVISION n d d i = = o h AUTHORITY--RULEMAKING.-- l ] b ,d i a º r A.
"Sequestration unit" does not include oil and gas units where carbon dioxide is injected for purposes of enhancing oil and gas production.
The Geologic Carbon Dioxide Storage Stewardship e r = t e w d m a n o Act applies to sequestration facilities that commence injection d m :
SECTION 3.
b r e t º o t n = .228939.3AIC March 22, 2025 (11:22am) s k m e - 3 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d of carbon dioxide after the effective date of that act;
APPLICABILITY--DIVISION AUTHORITY-- RULEMAKING.-- A.
The Geologic Carbon Dioxide Storage Stewardship Act applies to sequestration facilities that commence injection of carbon dioxide after the effective date of that act;
The fees collected from operators and deposited in the geologic carbon dioxide long-term storage stewardship h fund shall not relieve a facility owner or operator from u » r responsibility for posting and maintaining financial assurance t h g e l i mechanisms as required by applicable statutes and rules or from h r i s any liability caused by conditions or operation of a h , e h sequestration facility prior to transfer of stewardship.
The fees collected from operators and deposited in the geologic carbon dioxide long-term storage stewardship fund shall not relieve a facility owner or operator from HB 458/a Page 3 responsibility for posting and maintaining financial assurance mechanisms as required by applicable statutes and rules or from any liability caused by conditions or operation of a sequestration facility prior to transfer of stewardship.
t u g e b l e e , gh SECTION 4.
SECTION 4.
[NEW MATERIAL ] CERTIFICATE OF CLOSURE FOR n d d i = = o h GEOLOGIC SEQUESTRATION UNITS.-- l ] b ,d i a º r A.
CERTIFICATE OF CLOSURE FOR GEOLOGIC SEQUESTRATION UNITS.-- A.
An operator that has obtained a permit for e r = t e w d m a n o geologic carbon dioxide sequestration may ask for a certificate d m :
An operator that has obtained a permit for geologic carbon dioxide sequestration may ask for a certificate of closure for that site;
b r e t º o t n = .228939.3AIC March 22, 2025 (11:22am) s k m e - 4 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d of closure for that site;
The commissioner of public lands or a state agency may grant to an operator a certificate of closure for geologic sequestration on lands subject to the agency's h jurisdiction on such terms as the agency finds are reasonable.
The commissioner of public lands or a state agency may grant to an operator a certificate of closure for geologic sequestration on lands subject to the agency's jurisdiction on such terms as the agency finds are HB 458/a Page 4 reasonable.
u » r D.
D.
The division may grant to an operator a t h g e l i certificate of closure HENRCº not less than five years»HENRC h r i s after completion of injection activities and satisfaction of h , e h the requirements of the Geologic Carbon Dioxide Storage t u g e b l e e , gh Stewardship Act, allowing for the transfer of stewardship to n d d i = = o h the state.
The division may grant to an operator a certificate of closure not less than five years after completion of injection activities and satisfaction of the requirements of the Geologic Carbon Dioxide Storage Stewardship Act, allowing for the transfer of stewardship to the state.
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l ] b ,d i a º r SECTION 5.
SECTION 5.
[NEW MATERIAL ] GEOLOGIC CARBON DIOXIDE LONG- e r = t e w d m a n o TERM STORAGE STEWARDSHIP FUND CREATED.-- d m :
GEOLOGIC CARBON DIOXIDE LONG-TERM STORAGE STEWARDSHIP FUND CREATED.-- A.
b r e t º o t n = .228939.3AIC March 22, 2025 (11:22am) s k m e - 5 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d A.
The fund consists of fees collected from operators at a rate of HAFCº not less than»HAFC ten cents ($.10) per metric ton of carbon dioxide injected for storage pursuant to applicable statutes and rules, distributions, appropriations, gifts, grants and donations.
The fund consists of fees collected from operators at a rate of not less than ten cents ($.10) per metric ton of carbon dioxide injected for storage pursuant to applicable statutes and rules, distributions, appropriations, gifts, grants and donations.
HAFCº The oil conservation commission shall establish by rule a fee schedule sufficient to meet the projected needs of the fund.»HAFC All fees collected pursuant to this section shall be transmitted to the state treasurer for credit to the fund.
The oil conservation commission shall establish by rule a fee schedule sufficient to meet the projected needs of the fund.
All fees collected pursuant to this section shall be transmitted to the state treasurer for credit to the fund.
Disbursements from the fund shall be made by warrant of the secretary of finance and administration pursuant to vouchers signed by the secretary of h energy, minerals and natural resources.
Disbursements from the fund shall be made by warrant of the secretary of finance and administration pursuant to vouchers signed by the secretary of energy, minerals and natural HB 458/a Page 5 resources.
g o t hr B.
B.
The division shall administer the geologic g e i k carbon dioxide long-term storage stewardship fund, and money in h r i s the fund shall be used for:
The division shall administer the geologic carbon dioxide long-term storage stewardship fund, and money in the fund shall be used for:
h , t, e u g (1) long-term monitoring of geologic e b l e e h sequestration facilities and associated class HENRCº VI»HENRC n d d i = = o h HENRCº6»HENRC injection wells;
(1) long-term monitoring of geologic sequestration facilities and associated class 6 injection wells;
l ] b ,d i a º e r i = r (2) remediation of mechanical problems t e w d m a n o associated with geologic sequestration facilities and d m :
(2) remediation of mechanical problems associated with geologic sequestration facilities and associated carbon dioxide class 6 injection wells;
b e d s º o t n = .228939.3AIC March 22, 2025 (11:22am) s k m e - 6 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d associated carbon dioxide class HENRCºVI»HENRC HENRCº6»HENRC injection wells;
(4) plugging abandoned carbon dioxide class HENRCº VI»HENRC HENRCº6»HENRC injection wells used for geologic sequestration;
(4) plugging abandoned carbon dioxide class 6 injection wells used for geologic sequestration;
(7) compliance and enforcement activities related to geologic sequestration facility operation and associated class HENRCº VI»HENRC HENRCº6»HENRC injection wells;
(7) compliance and enforcement activities related to geologic sequestration facility operation and associated class 6 injection wells;
(8) oversight and management of geologic h sequestration facilities and associated class HENRCº VI»HENRC g o t hr HENRCº6»HENRC injection wells after site closure;
(8) oversight and management of geologic sequestration facilities and associated class 6 injection wells after site closure;
and g e i k (9) emergency response as deemed necessary by h r i s the director of the division.
and HB 458/a Page 6 (9) emergency response as deemed necessary by the director of the division.
h , t, e u g SECTION 6.
SECTION 6.
[NEW MATERIAL ] CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION OF e b l e e h INJECTION OPERATIONS--LIABILITY RELEASE.-- n d d i = = o h A.
CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION OF INJECTION OPERATIONS--LIABILITY RELEASE.-- A.
The division shall issue a certificate of l ] b ,d i a º e r i = r completion of injection operations upon a showing by the t e w d m a n o operator of a sequestration facility and a division finding d m :
The division shall issue a certificate of completion of injection operations upon a showing by the operator of a sequestration facility and a division finding that the requirements of Subsection E of this section have been satisfied.
b e d s º o t n = .228939.3AIC March 22, 2025 (11:22am) s k m e - 7 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d that the requirements of Subsection E of this section have been satisfied.
(1) all stewardship HAFCº and»HAFC HENRCºlegal»HENRC responsibilities for the sequestration facility HENRCºthat are covered in Subsection B of Section 5 of the Geologic Carbon Dioxide Storage Stewardship Act»HENRC , including the stored carbon dioxide, shall transfer to the state;
(1) all stewardship responsibilities for the sequestration facility that are covered in Subsection B of Section 5 of the Geologic Carbon Dioxide Storage Stewardship Act, including the stored carbon dioxide, shall transfer to the state;
(2) the operator, owners and all persons who generated, transported or injected carbon dioxide into the sequestration unit and all owners otherwise having an interest in the sequestration unit and sequestration facility or the injected carbon dioxide shall be released from all stewardship responsibilities associated with or related to the h sequestration unit and sequestration facility;
(2) the operator, owners and all persons who generated, transported or injected carbon dioxide into the sequestration unit and all owners otherwise having an interest in the sequestration unit and sequestration facility or the injected carbon dioxide shall be released from all stewardship responsibilities associated with or related to the sequestration unit and sequestration facility;
u » r (3) all bonds posted by or on behalf of the t h g e l i operator shall be released;
(3) all bonds posted by or on behalf of the operator shall be released;
and h r i s (4) the state shall succeed and be subject to h , e h the terms of all agreements, permits, rules, regulations and t u g e b l e e , gh orders applicable to the owner or operator and its successors, n d d i = = o h and the sequestration facility and all monitoring, repair and l ] b ,d i a º r remediation required by law shall become the state's e r = t e w d m a n o responsibility to be overseen by the division, unless and until d m :
and HB 458/a Page 7 (4) the state shall succeed and be subject to the terms of all agreements, permits, rules, regulations and orders applicable to the owner or operator and its successors, and the sequestration facility and all monitoring, repair and remediation required by law shall become the state's responsibility to be overseen by the division, unless and until the federal government assumes responsibility for the long-term monitoring and management of the sequestration unit and sequestration facility.
b r e t º o t n = .228939.3AIC March 22, 2025 (11:22am) s k m e - 8 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d the federal government assumes responsibility for the long-term monitoring and management of the sequestration unit and sequestration facility.
h (3) the operator violated a state statute or u » r rule related to the sequestration facility that was not t h g e l i remedied prior to approval of site closure and any applicable h r i s statutes of limitation have not run;
(3) the operator violated a state statute or rule related to the sequestration facility that was not remedied prior to approval of site closure and any applicable HB 458/a Page 8 statutes of limitation have not run;
h , e h (4) liability arises from the operator's t u g e b l e e , gh conduct associated with the sequestration facility or n d d i = = o h sequestration unit that, if known, would have materially l ] b ,d i a º r affected the division's decision in issuing the certification e r = t e w d m a n o of completion;
(4) liability arises from the operator's conduct associated with the sequestration facility or sequestration unit that, if known, would have materially affected the division's decision in issuing the certification of completion;
d m :
(5) the division determines that there is fluid migration for which the owner or operator is responsible that causes or threatens imminent and substantial endangerment to an underground source of drinking water;
b r e t º o t n = .228939.3AIC March 22, 2025 (11:22am) s k m e - 9 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d (5) the division determines that there is fluid migration for which the owner or operator is responsible that causes or threatens imminent and substantial endangerment to an underground source of drinking water;
The division shall set the certification matter for hearing and, in addition to notice otherwise required by law or the division's rules, shall cause the operator to give notice of the hearing, specifying the time and place of the hearing and describing briefly the hearing's purpose and the land and formations affected, to be mailed by certified mail at least thirty days prior to the hearing to all persons whose names and addresses are required to be listed in the h application.
The division shall set the certification matter for hearing and, in addition to notice otherwise required by law or the division's rules, shall cause the operator to give notice of the hearing, specifying the time and place of the hearing and describing briefly the hearing's purpose and the land and formations affected, to be mailed by certified mail at least thirty days prior to the hearing to all persons whose names and addresses are required to be listed in the application.
u » r E.
E.
The certificate of completion of injection t h g e l i operations shall be issued upon a showing by the operator and h r i s division findings that:
The certificate of completion of injection operations shall be issued upon a showing by the operator and HB 458/a Page 9 division findings that:
h , e h (1) the operator is in full compliance with t u g e b l e e , gh all laws governing the sequestration unit and sequestration n d d i = = o h facility;
(1) the operator is in full compliance with all laws governing the sequestration unit and sequestration facility;
l ] b ,d i a º r (2) the operator has resolved all claims, e r = t e w d m a n o pending or perfected, regarding the sequestration unit and d m :
(2) the operator has resolved all claims, pending or perfected, regarding the sequestration unit and sequestration facility;
b r e t º o t n = .228939.3AIC March 22, 2025 (11:22am) s k m e - 10 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d sequestration facility;
Sfl2º SECTION 7.
SECTION 7.
[NEW MATERIAL] OWNERSHIP OF PORE SPACE WITHIN THE EARTH.-- h A.
OWNERSHIP OF PORE SPACE WITHIN THE EARTH.-- A.
Absent specific language in a severing g o t hr instrument to the contrary, the surface estate includes the g e i k pore space, and the ownership of all pore space in all strata h r i s below the surface lands and waters of this state is declared to h , t, e u g be vested in the several owners of the surface above the strata e b l e e h or formations.
Absent specific language in a severing instrument to the contrary, the surface estate includes the pore space, and the ownership of all pore space in all strata HB 458/a Page 10 below the surface lands and waters of this state is declared to be vested in the several owners of the surface above the strata or formations.
n d d i = = o h B.
B.
To the extent the dominant mineral estate is l ] b ,d i a º e r i = r reasonably utilizing the surface estate for the production of t e w d m a n o minerals located thereon and therein, the formations so used d m :
To the extent the dominant mineral estate is reasonably utilizing the surface estate for the production of minerals located thereon and therein, the formations so used shall not be interfered with.
b e d s º o t n = .228939.3AIC March 22, 2025 (11:22am) s k m e - 11 - e a n e d r e l u [ A d shall not be interfered with.
No provision of law, including a lawfully adopted rule or regulation, requiring notice to be given to a h surface owner, to an owner of a mineral interest or to both u » r t h shall be construed to require notice to persons holding g e l i ownership interests in any pore space in the underlying h r i s formations or strata unless the law specifies that notice to h , e h t u g the persons is required.»Sfl2 e b l e e , gh - 12 - n d d i = = o h l ] b ,d i a º r e r = t e w d m a n o d m :
No provision of law, including a lawfully adopted rule or regulation, requiring notice to be given to a surface owner, to an owner of a mineral interest or to both shall be construed to require notice to persons holding ownership interests in any pore space in the underlying HB 458/a Page 11 formations or strata unless the law specifies that notice to the persons is required.
b r e t º o t n = .228939.3AIC March 22, 2025 (11:22am) s k m e e a n e d r e l u [ A d
HB 458/a Page 12 4 6 8 25
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Action History

  1. Signed

  2. passed Senate

  3. floor substitute adopted (1 amendment)

  4. House concurred in Senate amendments

  5. DO PASS committee report adopted

  6. Sent to Senate Finance Committee

  7. passed House

  8. DO PASS, as amended, committee report adopted

  9. DO PASS, as amended, committee report adopted

  10. Sent to House Energy, Environment and Natural Resources Committee & House Appropriations & Finance Committee

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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5 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 107 not signed on · 20 voted No

Sponsors (5)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (107)

107 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 107 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

senate passage

Passed 26 Yea · 11 Nay · 5 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 121003
Republican 13002
Unaffiliated 1100
Total 261105
% of votes cast 62%26%0%12%
How each member voted (42)
Member Party Vote
PAUL — Yea
SEDILLO-LOPEZ — Nay
Angel M. Charley Democrat Nay
Antoinette Sedillo Lopez Democrat Nay
Antonio Maestas Democrat Yea
Benny Shendo, Jr. Democrat Yea
Carrie Hamblen Democrat Nay
Cindy Nava Democrat Yea
Elizabeth "Liz" Stefanics Democrat Not Voting
George K. Muñoz Democrat Not Voting
Harold Pope Democrat Nay
Heather Berghmans Democrat Yea
Jeff Steinborn Democrat Nay
Joseph Cervantes Democrat Yea
Katy Duhigg Democrat Nay
Leo Jaramillo Democrat Yea
Linda M. Trujillo Democrat Yea
Martin Hickey Democrat Yea
Micaelita Debbie O'Malley Democrat Nay
Michael Padilla Democrat Yea
Mimi Stewart Democrat Nay
Natalie Figueroa Democrat Yea
Pete Campos Democrat Yea
Peter Wirth Democrat Yea
Roberto "Bobby" J. Gonzales Democrat Not Voting
Shannon D. Pinto Democrat Nay
William P. Soules Democrat Nay
Anthony L. Thornton Republican Yea
Candy Spence Ezzell Republican Yea
Craig W. Brandt Republican Yea
Crystal Brantley Republican Yea
David M. Gallegos Republican Yea
Gabriel Ramos Republican Yea
James G. Townsend Republican Yea
Jay C. Block Republican Yea
Joshua A. Sanchez Republican Not Voting
Larry R. Scott Republican Yea
Nicole Tobiassen Republican Yea
Pat Boone Republican Yea
Pat Woods Republican Yea
Steve D. Lanier Republican Not Voting
William E. Sharer Republican Yea

Official roll call →

house passage

Passed 51 Yea · 11 Nay · 8 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 3300
Democrat 26806
Republican 22002
Total 511108
% of votes cast 73%16%0%11%
How each member voted (70)
Member Party Vote
Romero, GA — Nay
De La Cruz — Yea
Hernandez J.N. — Yea
Hernandez, J.F. — Nay
Roybal Caballero — Nay
Sena Cortez — Yea
Andrea Romero Democrat Yea
Angelica Rubio Democrat Nay
Anita Gonzales Democrat Yea
Charlotte Little Democrat Nay
Christine Chandler Democrat Yea
Cristina Parajón Democrat Not Voting
Cynthia Borrego Democrat Yea
D. Wonda Johnson Democrat Yea
Dayan Hochman-Vigil Democrat Yea
Debra M. Sariñana Democrat Not Voting
Derrick J. Lente Democrat Yea
Doreen Y. Gallegos Democrat Yea
E. Diane Torres-Velásquez Democrat Nay
Eleanor Chávez Democrat Yea
Elizabeth "Liz" Thomson Democrat Yea
Janelle Anyanonu Democrat Yea
Javier Martínez Democrat Yea
Joanne J. Ferrary Democrat Yea
Joseph Sanchez Democrat Yea
Joy Garratt Democrat Yea
Kathleen Cates Democrat Yea
Kristina Ortez Democrat Yea
Linda Serrato Democrat Yea
Marian Matthews Democrat Not Voting
Marianna Anaya Democrat Yea
Martha Garcia Democrat Nay
Matthew McQueen Democrat Nay
Meredith A. Dixon Democrat Yea
Micaela Lara Cadena Democrat Not Voting
Michelle Paulene Abeyta Democrat Nay
Miguel P. García Democrat Nay
Nathan P. Small Democrat Yea
Pamelya Herndon Democrat Yea
Patricia A. Lundstrom Democrat Yea
Raymundo Lara Democrat Yea
Reena Szczepanski Democrat Yea
Sarah Silva Democrat Yea
Susan K. Herrera Democrat Not Voting
Tara L. Lujan Democrat Not Voting
Yanira Gurrola Democrat Nay
Alan T. Martinez Republican Yea
Andrea Reeb Republican Yea
Angelita Mejia Republican Yea
Brian G. Baca Republican Yea
Catherine J. Cullen Republican Yea
Cathrynn N. Brown Republican Yea
Gail Armstrong Republican Yea
Harlan Vincent Republican Yea
Jack Chatfield Republican Yea
Jenifer Jones Republican Yea
Jimmy G. Mason Republican Yea
John Block Republican Not Voting
Jonathan A. Henry Republican Yea
Luis M. Terrazas Republican Yea
Mark B. Murphy Republican Yea
Mark Duncan Republican Yea
Martin R. Zamora Republican Yea
Nicole Chavez Republican Yea
Randall T. Pettigrew Republican Yea
Rebecca Dow Republican Yea
Rod Montoya Republican Yea
Stefani Lord Republican Not Voting
Tanya Mirabal Moya Republican Yea
William A. Hall II Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

environment energy
Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 458?
HB 458 is sponsored by Steve D. Lanier (Republican), Nathan P. Small (Democrat), Jack Chatfield (Republican), William E. Sharer (Republican), and Meredith A. Dixon (Democrat).
What is the current status of HB 458?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 18, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 458?
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Last checked for changes 2 months ago · updated continuously

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