New Mexico 2025 Regular Session Status: Enacted 1 D cosponsors

SB 345 — TEACHER & INSTRUCTIONAL SUPPORT LICENSURE

Last action — Signed

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 10, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham (Democratic) on April 11, 2025.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 72% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 D).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

134 added · 175 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendments to SB 345 introduce important changes to the licensing process for teachers in New Mexico. Specifically, the new version allows for the use of a teacher portfolio as part of the requirements for obtaining a Level One license, which can provide a more flexible way for teachers to demonstrate their qualifications. Additionally, the bill allows instructional support providers licensed in other states to have reciprocity for Levels Two and Three of licensure, making it easier for them to work in New Mexico. These changes aim to streamline the licensing process and attract experienced educators to the state, which can benefit schools and students.

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SENATE BILL 345 57 TH LEGISLATUR- STATE OF NEW MEXICO - FIRST SESSIO, 2025 INTRODUCED BY Natalie Figueroa 6 8 10 AN ACT RELATING TO SCHOOL PERSONNEL;
AN ACT RELATING TO SCHOOL PERSONNEL;
16 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
7 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
e t 17 SECTION 1.
SECTION 1.
Section 22-10A-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2003, w l n d 18 Chapter 153, Section 38, as amended) is amended to read:
Section 22-10A-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2003, Chapter 153, Section 38, as amended) is amended to read:
= = 19 a l "22-10A-7.
"22-10A-7.
LEVEL ONE LICENSURE.-- i a e r 20 A.
LEVEL ONE LICENSURE.-- A.
A level one license is a provisional five-year a t m m 21 license for beginning teachers that requires as a condition of d r e 22 licensure that the licensee undergo a formal mentorship program c e s k 23 for at least one full school year and an annual intensive e a n b 24 performance evaluation by a school administrator for at least u [ three full school years before applying for a level two .230530.1 license.
A level one license is a provisional five-year license for beginning teachers that requires as a condition of licensure that the licensee undergo a formal mentorship program for at least one full school year and an annual intensive performance evaluation by a school administrator for at least three full school years before applying for a level two license.
If the teacher has not demonstrated satisfactory progress and competence by the end of the five-year period, the teacher shall not be granted a level two license.
If the teacher has not demonstrated SB 345 Page 1 satisfactory progress and competence by the end of the five-year period, the teacher shall not be granted a level two license.
The department shall issue a standard level one license to an applicant who is at least eighteen years of age e t 17 who:
The department shall issue a standard level one license to an applicant who is at least eighteen years of age who:
w l n d 18 (1) holds a baccalaureate degree from an = = 19 a l accredited educational institution;
(1) holds a baccalaureate degree from an accredited educational institution;
i a e r 20 (2) has successfully completed a department- a t m m 21 approved teacher preparation program from a nationally d r e 22 accredited or state-approved educational institution;
(2) has successfully completed a department-approved teacher preparation program from a nationally accredited or state-approved educational institution;
c e s k 23 (3) has passed the New Mexico teacher e a n b 24 assessments [examination] or the New Mexico teacher portfolio, u [ including for elementary licensure beginning January 1, 2013, a .230530.1 - 2 - rigorous assessment of the candidate's knowledge of the science of teaching reading;
(3) has passed the New Mexico teacher assessments or the New Mexico teacher portfolio, including for elementary licensure beginning January 1, 2013, a rigorous assessment of the candidate's knowledge of the science of teaching reading;
The department shall issue a standard level one vocational license to an applicant who meets the requirements of Subsection D of this section or to an applicant who is at least twenty-three years of age and who:
The department shall issue a standard level one vocational license to an applicant who meets the requirements SB 345 Page 2 of Subsection D of this section or to an applicant who is at least twenty-three years of age and who:
The department shall issue an alternative level e t 17 one license to an applicant who meets the requirements of w l n d 18 Section 22-10A-8 NMSA 1978.
The department shall issue an alternative level one license to an applicant who meets the requirements of Section 22-10A-8 NMSA 1978.
= = 19 a l G.
G.
The department shall establish competencies and i a e r 20 qualifications for specific grade levels, types and subject a t m m 21 areas of level one licensure, including early childhood, d r e 22 elementary, middle school, secondary, special and vocational c e s k 23 education.
The department shall establish competencies and qualifications for specific grade levels, types and subject areas of level one licensure, including early childhood, elementary, middle school, secondary, special and vocational education.
e a n b 24 H.
H.
The minimum salary for a level one teacher, u [ except for a teacher licensed pursuant to Subsection E of this .230530.1 - 3 - section, is fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) for a standard nine and one-half month contract;
The minimum salary for a level one teacher, except for a teacher licensed pursuant to Subsection E of this section, is fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) for a standard nine and one-half month contract;
After the issuance of a license, a license holder shall not be required to meet changed requirements to maintain the license until such time as the license expires and the license holder seeks renewal of the license." SECTION 2.
After the issuance of a license, a license holder shall not be required to meet changed requirements to SB 345 Page 3 maintain the license until such time as the license expires and the license holder seeks renewal of the license." SECTION 2.
A teacher or school principal licensed in another state may be granted a level two or level three license if the teacher or school principal has teaching experience, demonstrates the required competencies and meets other e t 17 requirements and qualifications for the license for which the w l n d 18 teacher or school principal applies, including clearance of the = = 19 a l required background check.
A teacher or school principal licensed in another state may be granted a level two or level three license if the teacher or school principal has teaching experience, demonstrates the required competencies and meets other requirements and qualifications for the license for which the teacher or school principal applies, including clearance of the required background check.
The local superintendent may i a e r 20 require a mentorship period for the licensee if the a t m m 21 superintendent deems it necessary.
The local superintendent may require a mentorship period for the licensee if the superintendent deems it necessary.
A teacher or school d r e 22 principal who holds an out-of-state license may apply for a c e s k 23 lower level license if the teacher or school principal does not e a n b 24 meet the requirements for the higher level.
A teacher or school principal who holds an out-of-state license may apply for a lower level license if the teacher or school principal does not meet the requirements for the higher level.
u [ B.
B.
The department may grant a level three-B .230530.1 - 4 - license to a candidate who does not meet the other requirements and qualifications of that license if the candidate has a school administrator license issued in another state and has worked as a school administrator in good standing for at least six years.
The department may grant a level three-B license to a candidate who does not meet the other requirements and qualifications of that license if the candidate has a school administrator license issued in another state and has worked as a school administrator in good standing for at least six years.
C.
SB 345 Page 4 C.
An instructional support provider who holds an out-of-state school license may apply e t 17 for a lower level license if the instructional support w l n d 18 provider does not meet the requirements and qualifications = = 19 a l for the higher level." i a e r 20 - 5 - a t m m 21 d r e 22 c e s k 23 e a n b 24 u [ .230530.1
An instructional support provider who holds an out-of-state school license may apply for a lower level license if the instructional support provider does not meet the requirements and qualifications for the higher level." SB 345 Page 5 25
View plain text versions (2)

How this bill changes current law

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AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.

The bill amends New Mexico law to allow the use of a teacher portfolio for level one licensure and grants reciprocal licensing for instructional support providers from other states.

  • 22-10A-7 NMSA 1978

    has passed the New Mexico teacher assessments or the New Mexico teacher portfolio, including for elementary licensure beginning January 1, 2013, a rigorous assessment of the candidate's knowledge of the science of teaching reading; → has passed the New Mexico teacher assessments or the New Mexico teacher portfolio, including a rigorous assessment of the candidate's knowledge of the science of teaching reading;

    This change simplifies the wording of the requirement for passing assessments for level one licensure.

  • 22-10A-12 NMSA 1978

    An instructional support provider licensed in another state may be granted a level two or level three license if the instructional support provider has professional experience, holds a professional license in addition to a school license, if applicable, and demonstrates the required competencies and meets other requirements and qualifications for the license sought, including clearance of the required background check.

    This addition allows out-of-state instructional support providers to obtain level two or level three licensure in New Mexico.

Action History

  1. Signed

  2. passed House

  3. DO PASS committee report adopted

  4. DO PASS committee report adopted

  5. Sent to House Education Committee & House Government, Elections and Indian Affairs Committee

  6. passed Senate

  7. DO PASS committee report adopted

  8. DO PASS committee report adopted

  9. Sent to Senate Education Committee & Senate Finance Committee

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 111 not signed on · 1 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (111)

111 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 111 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

house passage

Passed 64 Yea · 1 Nay · 5 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 37003
Republican 21102
Unaffiliated 6000
Total 64105
% of votes cast 91%1%0%7%
How each member voted (70)
Member Party Vote
Romero, GA — Yea
De La Cruz — Yea
Hernandez J.N. — Yea
Hernandez, J.F. — Yea
Roybal Caballero — Yea
Sena Cortez — Yea
Andrea Romero Democrat Yea
Angelica Rubio Democrat Yea
Anita Gonzales Democrat Yea
Charlotte Little Democrat Yea
Christine Chandler Democrat Yea
Cristina Parajón Democrat Yea
Cynthia Borrego Democrat Yea
D. Wonda Johnson Democrat Yea
Dayan Hochman-Vigil Democrat Yea
Debra M. Sariñana Democrat Yea
Derrick J. Lente Democrat Not Voting
Doreen Y. Gallegos Democrat Not Voting
E. Diane Torres-Velásquez Democrat Yea
Eleanor Chávez Democrat Yea
Elizabeth "Liz" Thomson Democrat Yea
Janelle Anyanonu Democrat Yea
Javier Martínez Democrat Yea
Joanne J. Ferrary Democrat Yea
Joseph Sanchez Democrat Yea
Joy Garratt Democrat Yea
Kathleen Cates Democrat Yea
Kristina Ortez Democrat Yea
Linda Serrato Democrat Yea
Marian Matthews Democrat Not Voting
Marianna Anaya Democrat Yea
Martha Garcia Democrat Yea
Matthew McQueen Democrat Yea
Meredith A. Dixon Democrat Yea
Micaela Lara Cadena Democrat Yea
Michelle Paulene Abeyta Democrat Yea
Miguel P. García Democrat Yea
Nathan P. Small Democrat Yea
Pamelya Herndon Democrat Yea
Patricia A. Lundstrom Democrat Yea
Raymundo Lara Democrat Yea
Reena Szczepanski Democrat Yea
Sarah Silva Democrat Yea
Susan K. Herrera Democrat Yea
Tara L. Lujan Democrat Yea
Yanira Gurrola Democrat Yea
Alan T. Martinez Republican Not Voting
Andrea Reeb Republican Yea
Angelita Mejia Republican Yea
Brian G. Baca Republican Not Voting
Catherine J. Cullen Republican Yea
Cathrynn N. Brown Republican Yea
Gail Armstrong Republican Yea
Harlan Vincent Republican Yea
Jack Chatfield Republican Yea
Jenifer Jones Republican Yea
Jimmy G. Mason Republican Yea
John Block Republican Yea
Jonathan A. Henry Republican Yea
Luis M. Terrazas Republican Yea
Mark B. Murphy Republican Yea
Mark Duncan Republican Yea
Martin R. Zamora Republican Yea
Nicole Chavez Republican Yea
Randall T. Pettigrew Republican Yea
Rebecca Dow Republican Yea
Rod Montoya Republican Nay
Stefani Lord Republican Yea
Tanya Mirabal Moya Republican Yea
William A. Hall II Republican Yea

Official roll call →

senate passage

Passed 37 Yea · 0 Nay · 5 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 23002
Republican 12003
Unaffiliated 2000
Total 37005
% of votes cast 88%0%0%12%
How each member voted (42)
Member Party Vote
PAUL — Yea
SEDILLO-LOPEZ — Yea
Angel M. Charley Democrat Yea
Antoinette Sedillo Lopez Democrat Yea
Antonio Maestas Democrat Yea
Benny Shendo, Jr. Democrat Yea
Carrie Hamblen Democrat Yea
Cindy Nava Democrat Yea
Elizabeth "Liz" Stefanics Democrat Yea
George K. Muñoz Democrat Not Voting
Harold Pope Democrat Yea
Heather Berghmans Democrat Yea
Jeff Steinborn Democrat Yea
Joseph Cervantes Democrat Yea
Katy Duhigg Democrat Yea
Leo Jaramillo Democrat Yea
Linda M. Trujillo Democrat Yea
Martin Hickey Democrat Not Voting
Micaelita Debbie O'Malley Democrat Yea
Michael Padilla Democrat Yea
Mimi Stewart Democrat Yea
Natalie Figueroa Democrat Yea
Pete Campos Democrat Yea
Peter Wirth Democrat Yea
Roberto "Bobby" J. Gonzales Democrat Yea
Shannon D. Pinto Democrat Yea
William P. Soules Democrat Yea
Anthony L. Thornton Republican Not Voting
Candy Spence Ezzell Republican Yea
Craig W. Brandt Republican Not Voting
Crystal Brantley Republican Yea
David M. Gallegos Republican Yea
Gabriel Ramos Republican Yea
James G. Townsend Republican Yea
Jay C. Block Republican Yea
Joshua A. Sanchez Republican Not Voting
Larry R. Scott Republican Yea
Nicole Tobiassen Republican Yea
Pat Boone Republican Yea
Pat Woods Republican Yea
Steve D. Lanier Republican Yea
William E. Sharer Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 345?
SB 345 is sponsored by Natalie Figueroa (Democrat).
What is the current status of SB 345?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 10, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 345?
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