New Mexico 2025 Regular Session Status: Enacted 2 D cosponsors

SB 73 — REQUIRE BICYCLE STOPS FOR SAFETY

Last action — Signed

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 22, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham (Democratic) on March 22, 2025.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 74% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    2 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 D).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

81 added · 140 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendments in Bill SB 73 clarify that bicyclists must stop at stop signs and yield signs when necessary for safety. This change is important because it reinforces the responsibility of bicycle riders to obey traffic laws similar to those for vehicles, promoting safer road conditions for everyone. By explicitly stating this requirement, the bill aims to reduce accidents and improve compliance among bicyclists.

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SENATE BILL 73 57TH LEGISLATURE -STATEOFNEWMEXICO- FIRST SESSION, 2025 INTRODUCED BY Antoinette Sedillo Lopez and Pamelya Herndon 6 8 10 AN ACT RELATING TO THE OPERATION OF BICYCLES;
AN ACT RELATING TO THE OPERATION OF BICYCLES;
16 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
7 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
e t 17 SECTION 1.
SECTION 1.
Section 66-3-702 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1978, w l n d 18 Chapter 35, Section 101) is amended to read:
Section 66-3-702 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1978, Chapter 35, Section 101) is amended to read:
= = 19 a l "66-3-702.
"66-3-702.
TRAFFIC LAWS APPLY TO PERSONS RIDING i a e r 20 BICYCLES.--Every person riding a bicycle upon a roadway shall a t m m 21 be granted all of the rights and shall be subject to all of the d r e 22 duties applicable to the driver of a vehicle except [as to the c e s k 23 special regulations within Sections 64-3-701 through 64-3-707 e a n b 24 NMSA 1953] in regard to the:
TRAFFIC LAWS APPLY TO PERSONS RIDING BICYCLES.--Every person riding a bicycle upon a roadway shall be granted all of the rights and shall be subject to all of the duties applicable to the driver of a vehicle except in regard to the:
u [ A.
A.
equipment, maintenance and operation of the .228668.2 bicycle pursuant to Sections 66-3-701 through 66-3-707 NMSA 1978;
equipment, maintenance and operation of the bicycle pursuant to Sections 66-3-701 through 66-3-707 NMSA 1978;
The state transportation commission, with reference to state and county highways, and local authorities, with reference to other highways under their jurisdiction, may designate through highways and erect stop signs or yield signs at specified entrances thereto or may designate any intersection as a stop intersection or as a yield intersection and erect stop signs or yield signs at one or more entrances to the intersection.
The state transportation commission, with reference to state and county highways, and local SB 73 Page 1 authorities, with reference to other highways under their jurisdiction, may designate through highways and erect stop signs or yield signs at specified entrances thereto or may designate any intersection as a stop intersection or as a yield intersection and erect stop signs or yield signs at one or more entrances to the intersection.
e t 17 B.
B.
Preferential right of way at an intersection may w l n d 18 be indicated by stop signs or yield signs as authorized in the = = 19 a l Motor Vehicle Code.
Preferential right of way at an intersection may be indicated by stop signs or yield signs as authorized in the Motor Vehicle Code.
i a e r 20 C.
C.
Except when directed to proceed by a police a t m m 21 officer or traffic-control signal, every driver of a vehicle, d r e 22 other than a person riding a bicycle, approaching a stop c e s k 23 intersection indicated by a stop sign shall stop before e a n b 24 entering the crosswalk on the near side of the intersection or, u [ in the event there is no crosswalk, shall stop at a clearly .228668.2 - 2 - marked stop line, but if none, then at the point nearest the intersecting roadway before entering the intersection.
Except when directed to proceed by a police officer or traffic-control signal, every driver of a vehicle, other than a person riding a bicycle, approaching a stop intersection indicated by a stop sign shall stop before entering the crosswalk on the near side of the intersection or, in the event there is no crosswalk, shall stop at a clearly marked stop line, but if none, then at the point nearest the intersecting roadway before entering the intersection.
E.
SB 73 Page 2 E.
(1) a stop intersection indicated by a red traffic control signal shall stop before entering the crosswalk on the near side of the intersection or, in the event there is no crosswalk, shall stop at a clearly marked stop line, but if none, then at the point nearest the intersecting roadway before e t 17 entering the intersection.
(1) a stop intersection indicated by a red traffic control signal shall stop before entering the crosswalk on the near side of the intersection or, in the event there is no crosswalk, shall stop at a clearly marked stop line, but if none, then at the point nearest the intersecting roadway before entering the intersection.
After stopping, if there is no w l n d 18 approaching pedestrian, bicycle or vehicle traffic with the = = 19 a l right of way, the person riding a bicycle may proceed through i a e r 20 the intersection without waiting for the traffic control signal a t m m 21 to turn green;
After stopping, if there is no approaching pedestrian, bicycle or vehicle traffic with the right of way, the person riding a bicycle may proceed through the intersection without waiting for the traffic control signal to turn green;
and d r e 22 (2) an intersection with a stop sign or a c e s k 23 yield sign, if there is no approaching pedestrian, bicycle or e a n b 24 vehicle traffic with the right of way, the person riding a u [ bicycle may proceed through the intersection without stopping.
and (2) an intersection with a stop sign or a yield sign, if there is no approaching pedestrian, bicycle or vehicle traffic with the right of way, the person riding a bicycle may proceed through the intersection without stopping.
.228668.2 - 3 - If required for safety to stop, the person riding a bicycle shall stop before entering the crosswalk on the near side of the intersection or, in the event there is no crosswalk, at a clearly marked stop line, but if none, then at the point nearest the intersecting roadway where the person riding a bicycle has a view of approaching traffic on the intersecting roadway." SECTION 3.
If required for safety to stop, the person riding a bicycle shall stop before entering the crosswalk on the near side of the intersection or, in the event there is no crosswalk, at a clearly marked stop line, but if none, then at the point nearest the intersecting roadway where the person riding a bicycle has a view of approaching traffic on the intersecting roadway." SECTION 3.
- 4 - 12 14 16 e t 17 w l n d 18 = = 19 a l i a e r 20 a t m m 21 d r e 22 c e s k 23 e a n b 24 u [ .228668.2
SB 73 Page 3
View plain text versions (2)

Action History

  1. Signed

  2. passed House

  3. DO PASS committee report adopted

  4. Sent to House Transportation, Public Works & Capital Improvements Committee

  5. passed Senate

  6. DO PASS committee report adopted

  7. DO PASS committee report adopted

  8. Sent to Senate Tax, Business and Transportation Committee & Senate Judiciary Committee

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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2 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 110 not signed on · 29 voted No

Sponsors (2)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (110)

110 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 110 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

house passage

Passed 39 Yea · 27 Nay · 4 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 34204
Unaffiliated 4200
Republican 12300
Total 392704
% of votes cast 56%39%0%6%
How each member voted (70)
Member Party Vote
Romero, GA — Yea
De La Cruz — Yea
Hernandez J.N. — Nay
Hernandez, J.F. — Yea
Roybal Caballero — Yea
Sena Cortez — Nay
Andrea Romero Democrat Yea
Angelica Rubio Democrat Yea
Anita Gonzales Democrat Yea
Charlotte Little Democrat Yea
Christine Chandler Democrat Yea
Cristina Parajón Democrat Yea
Cynthia Borrego Democrat Yea
D. Wonda Johnson Democrat Yea
Dayan Hochman-Vigil Democrat Yea
Debra M. Sariñana Democrat Not Voting
Derrick J. Lente Democrat Nay
Doreen Y. Gallegos Democrat Not Voting
E. Diane Torres-Velásquez Democrat Yea
Eleanor Chávez Democrat Yea
Elizabeth "Liz" Thomson Democrat Yea
Janelle Anyanonu Democrat Yea
Javier Martínez Democrat Not Voting
Joanne J. Ferrary Democrat Yea
Joseph Sanchez Democrat Yea
Joy Garratt Democrat Yea
Kathleen Cates Democrat Yea
Kristina Ortez Democrat Yea
Linda Serrato Democrat Yea
Marian Matthews Democrat Nay
Marianna Anaya Democrat Yea
Martha Garcia Democrat Yea
Matthew McQueen Democrat Yea
Meredith A. Dixon Democrat Yea
Micaela Lara Cadena Democrat Yea
Michelle Paulene Abeyta Democrat Yea
Miguel P. García Democrat Yea
Nathan P. Small Democrat Yea
Pamelya Herndon Democrat Yea
Patricia A. Lundstrom Democrat Yea
Raymundo Lara Democrat Yea
Reena Szczepanski Democrat Yea
Sarah Silva Democrat Yea
Susan K. Herrera Democrat Not Voting
Tara L. Lujan Democrat Yea
Yanira Gurrola Democrat Yea
Alan T. Martinez Republican Nay
Andrea Reeb Republican Nay
Angelita Mejia Republican Nay
Brian G. Baca Republican Nay
Catherine J. Cullen Republican Nay
Cathrynn N. Brown Republican Nay
Gail Armstrong Republican Nay
Harlan Vincent Republican Nay
Jack Chatfield Republican Nay
Jenifer Jones Republican Nay
Jimmy G. Mason Republican Nay
John Block Republican Nay
Jonathan A. Henry Republican Nay
Luis M. Terrazas Republican Nay
Mark B. Murphy Republican Nay
Mark Duncan Republican Yea
Martin R. Zamora Republican Nay
Nicole Chavez Republican Nay
Randall T. Pettigrew Republican Nay
Rebecca Dow Republican Nay
Rod Montoya Republican Nay
Stefani Lord Republican Nay
Tanya Mirabal Moya Republican Nay
William A. Hall II Republican Nay

Official roll call →

senate passage

Passed 36 Yea · 2 Nay · 4 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 22102
Republican 12102
Unaffiliated 2000
Total 36204
% of votes cast 86%5%0%10%
How each member voted (42)
Member Party Vote
PAUL — Yea
SEDILLO-LOPEZ — Yea
Angel M. Charley Democrat Yea
Antoinette Sedillo Lopez Democrat Yea
Antonio Maestas Democrat Yea
Benny Shendo, Jr. Democrat Yea
Carrie Hamblen Democrat Yea
Cindy Nava Democrat Yea
Elizabeth "Liz" Stefanics Democrat Yea
George K. Muñoz Democrat Yea
Harold Pope Democrat Yea
Heather Berghmans Democrat Yea
Jeff Steinborn Democrat Yea
Joseph Cervantes Democrat Nay
Katy Duhigg Democrat Yea
Leo Jaramillo Democrat Yea
Linda M. Trujillo Democrat Yea
Martin Hickey Democrat Yea
Micaelita Debbie O'Malley Democrat Not Voting
Michael Padilla Democrat Yea
Mimi Stewart Democrat Yea
Natalie Figueroa Democrat Yea
Pete Campos Democrat Yea
Peter Wirth Democrat Yea
Roberto "Bobby" J. Gonzales Democrat Not Voting
Shannon D. Pinto Democrat Yea
William P. Soules Democrat Yea
Anthony L. Thornton Republican Yea
Candy Spence Ezzell Republican Yea
Craig W. Brandt Republican Nay
Crystal Brantley Republican Not Voting
David M. Gallegos Republican Yea
Gabriel Ramos Republican Yea
James G. Townsend Republican Yea
Jay C. Block Republican Yea
Joshua A. Sanchez Republican Not Voting
Larry R. Scott Republican Yea
Nicole Tobiassen Republican Yea
Pat Boone Republican Yea
Pat Woods Republican Yea
Steve D. Lanier Republican Yea
William E. Sharer Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 73?
SB 73 is sponsored by Pamelya Herndon (Democrat) and Antoinette Sedillo Lopez (Democrat).
What is the current status of SB 73?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 22, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 73?
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