HB 101 — FIREARM AT POLLING PLACE FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT
Last action — Signed
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 15, 2025. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham (Democratic) on April 08, 2025.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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3 sponsors
3 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (3 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 2 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
76 added · 101 removedPlain-language change summary
The amendments to Bill HB 101 introduce a provision that allows commissioned law enforcement officers to carry firearms at polling places, which was previously unlawful. This exemption is significant because it ensures that law enforcement can maintain safety and security in these locations during elections, particularly considering heightened concerns about voter safety. Overall, the change aims to strike a balance between preventing firearms at polling places and allowing police officers to perform their duties effectively.
HOUSEAN BILLACT 101RELATING 57THTO LEGISLATUREFIREARMS; -STATEOFNEWMEXICO- FIRST SESSION, 2025 INTRODUCED BY Andrea Reeb and Nicole Chavez and Luis M.
Terrazas 6 8 10 AN ACT RELATING TO FIREARMS;
156 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1-20-24 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2024, e t 17 Chapter 50, Section 1) is amended to read:
w l n d 18 "1-20-24.
UNLAWFUL POSSESSION OF A FIREARM AT A POLLING = = 19 a l PLACE.-- i a e r 20 A.
Unlawful possession of a firearm at a polling a t m m 21 place consists of possession of a loaded or unloaded firearm by d r e 22 any person within:
c e s k 23 (1) one hundred feet of the door through which e a n b 24 voters may enter to vote at a school building in which a u [ polling place is located while early voting is in progress or .229596.1 on election day;
or (3) fifty feet of a monitored secured container as used in Subsection E of Section 1-6-9 NMSA 1978, beginning twenty-eight days before an election through HB 101 Page 1 election day.
(2) a law enforcement officer who is certified pursuant to the Law Enforcement Training Act acting in e t 17 accordance with the policies of the officer's law enforcement w l n d 18 agency;
= = 19 a l (3) a commissioned law enforcement officer i a e r 20 with the power to arrest in performance of the officer's a t m m 21 official duties;
d r e 22 (4) a commissioned law enforcement officer c e s k 23 with the power to arrest acting in accordance with the policies e a n b 24 of the officer's law enforcement agency;
u [ [(3)] (5) a person in a private automobile or .229596.1 - 2 - other private means of conveyance;
or [(4)] (6) a person carrying a concealed firearm who is in possession of a valid concealed handgun license for that firearm pursuant to the Concealed Handgun Carry Act.
A person conducting lawful, non-election-relatednon-election- related business nearer than one hundred feet from the door through which voters may enter to vote or nearer than fifty feet from a monitored secured container is not guilty of unlawful possession of a firearm at a polling place.
HB 101 Page 2 D.
For the purposes of this section, "firearm" means a weapon that will or is designed to or may readily be converted to expel a projectile by the action of an explosion, e t 17 or the frame or receiver of any such weapon." wHB l101 nPage d 18 - 3 -9 =25 = 19 a l i a e r 20 a t m m 21 d r e 22 c e s k 23 e a n b 24 u [ .229596.1
View plain text versions (2)
- Final Version View text Current pdf
- Introduced introduced version pdf
Action History
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Signed
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passed Senate
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DO PASS committee report adopted
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Sent to Senate Judiciary Committee
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passed House
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DO PASS committee report adopted
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DO PASS committee report adopted
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Sent to House Consumer & Public Affairs Committee & House Judiciary Committee
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Sent to House Pre-file
Sponsors
- Luis M. Terrazas · Primary
- Nicole Chavez · Primary
- Andrea Reeb · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →3 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 109 not signed on · 6 voted No
Sponsors (3)
- Luis M. Terrazas Republican
- Nicole Chavez Republican
- Andrea Reeb Republican
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (109)
109 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 109 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 18 | 6 | 0 | 1 |
| Republican | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 34 | 7 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 81% | 17% | 0% | 2% |
How each member voted (42)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| PAUL | — | Yea |
| SEDILLO-LOPEZ | — | Nay |
| Angel M. Charley | Democrat | Nay |
| Antoinette Sedillo Lopez | Democrat | Nay |
| Antonio Maestas | Democrat | Yea |
| Benny Shendo, Jr. | Democrat | Yea |
| Carrie Hamblen | Democrat | Yea |
| Cindy Nava | Democrat | Yea |
| Elizabeth "Liz" Stefanics | Democrat | Yea |
| George K. Muñoz | Democrat | Yea |
| Harold Pope | Democrat | Nay |
| Heather Berghmans | Democrat | Yea |
| Jeff Steinborn | Democrat | Yea |
| Joseph Cervantes | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Katy Duhigg | Democrat | Yea |
| Leo Jaramillo | Democrat | Yea |
| Linda M. Trujillo | Democrat | Yea |
| Martin Hickey | Democrat | Yea |
| Micaelita Debbie O'Malley | Democrat | Nay |
| Michael Padilla | Democrat | Yea |
| Mimi Stewart | Democrat | Nay |
| Natalie Figueroa | Democrat | Yea |
| Pete Campos | Democrat | Yea |
| Peter Wirth | Democrat | Yea |
| Roberto "Bobby" J. Gonzales | Democrat | Yea |
| Shannon D. Pinto | Democrat | Nay |
| William P. Soules | Democrat | Yea |
| Anthony L. Thornton | Republican | Yea |
| Candy Spence Ezzell | Republican | Yea |
| Craig W. Brandt | Republican | Yea |
| Crystal Brantley | Republican | Yea |
| David M. Gallegos | Republican | Yea |
| Gabriel Ramos | Republican | Yea |
| James G. Townsend | Republican | Yea |
| Jay C. Block | Republican | Yea |
| Joshua A. Sanchez | Republican | Yea |
| Larry R. Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Nicole Tobiassen | Republican | Yea |
| Pat Boone | Republican | Yea |
| Pat Woods | Republican | Yea |
| Steve D. Lanier | Republican | Yea |
| William E. Sharer | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 36 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Republican | 21 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Unaffiliated | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 63 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| % of votes cast | 90% | 0% | 0% | 10% |
How each member voted (70)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Romero, GA | — | Yea |
| De La Cruz | — | Yea |
| Hernandez J.N. | — | Yea |
| Hernandez, J.F. | — | Yea |
| Roybal Caballero | — | Yea |
| Sena Cortez | — | Yea |
| Andrea Romero | Democrat | Yea |
| Angelica Rubio | Democrat | Yea |
| Anita Gonzales | Democrat | Yea |
| Charlotte Little | Democrat | Yea |
| Christine Chandler | Democrat | Yea |
| Cristina Parajón | Democrat | Yea |
| Cynthia Borrego | Democrat | Yea |
| D. Wonda Johnson | Democrat | Yea |
| Dayan Hochman-Vigil | Democrat | Yea |
| Debra M. Sariñana | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Derrick J. Lente | Democrat | Yea |
| Doreen Y. Gallegos | Democrat | Yea |
| E. Diane Torres-Velásquez | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Eleanor Chávez | Democrat | Yea |
| Elizabeth "Liz" Thomson | Democrat | Yea |
| Janelle Anyanonu | Democrat | Yea |
| Javier Martínez | Democrat | Yea |
| Joanne J. Ferrary | Democrat | Yea |
| Joseph Sanchez | Democrat | Yea |
| Joy Garratt | Democrat | Yea |
| Kathleen Cates | Democrat | Yea |
| Kristina Ortez | Democrat | Yea |
| Linda Serrato | Democrat | Yea |
| Marian Matthews | Democrat | Yea |
| Marianna Anaya | Democrat | Yea |
| Martha Garcia | Democrat | Yea |
| Matthew McQueen | Democrat | Yea |
| Meredith A. Dixon | Democrat | Yea |
| Micaela Lara Cadena | Democrat | Yea |
| Michelle Paulene Abeyta | Democrat | Yea |
| Miguel P. García | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Nathan P. Small | Democrat | Yea |
| Pamelya Herndon | Democrat | Yea |
| Patricia A. Lundstrom | Democrat | Yea |
| Raymundo Lara | Democrat | Yea |
| Reena Szczepanski | Democrat | Yea |
| Sarah Silva | Democrat | Yea |
| Susan K. Herrera | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Tara L. Lujan | Democrat | Yea |
| Yanira Gurrola | Democrat | Yea |
| Alan T. Martinez | Republican | Yea |
| Andrea Reeb | Republican | Yea |
| Angelita Mejia | Republican | Yea |
| Brian G. Baca | Republican | Yea |
| Catherine J. Cullen | Republican | Yea |
| Cathrynn N. Brown | Republican | Yea |
| Gail Armstrong | Republican | Yea |
| Harlan Vincent | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Chatfield | Republican | Yea |
| Jenifer Jones | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jimmy G. Mason | Republican | Yea |
| John Block | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan A. Henry | Republican | Yea |
| Luis M. Terrazas | Republican | Yea |
| Mark B. Murphy | Republican | Not Voting |
| Mark Duncan | Republican | Yea |
| Martin R. Zamora | Republican | Yea |
| Nicole Chavez | Republican | Yea |
| Randall T. Pettigrew | Republican | Not Voting |
| Rebecca Dow | Republican | Yea |
| Rod Montoya | Republican | Yea |
| Stefani Lord | Republican | Yea |
| Tanya Mirabal Moya | Republican | Yea |
| William A. Hall II | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 101?
- HB 101 is sponsored by Luis M. Terrazas (Republican), Nicole Chavez (Republican), and Andrea Reeb (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 101?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 15, 2025. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB 101?
- Track HB 101 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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