New Mexico 2023 Regular Session Status: Enacted 2 D cosponsors

SB 471 — REFUSAL OF END-OF-LIFE OPTIONS ACT

Last action — Signed

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 16, 2023. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham (Democratic) on April 04, 2023.

Prognosis

Advancing 54% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    2 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 D).

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

122 added · 166 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent changes to Bill SB 471 clarify that healthcare providers have the right to refuse participation in medical aid in dying based on their personal beliefs. This amendment ensures that individuals working in healthcare can act according to their conscience without facing legal repercussions. It’s important because it balances patient rights with the ethical considerations of medical professionals, allowing for a more respectful approach to end-of-life care.

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SENATE BILL 471 56TH LEGISLATURE -STATEOFNEWMEXICO- FIRST SESSION, 2023 INTRODUCED BY Joseph Cervantes and Elizabeth "Liz" Stefanics 6 8 10 AN ACT RELATING TO HEALTH CARE;
AN ACT RELATING TO HEALTH CARE;
16 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
7 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
e t 17 SECTION 1.
SECTION 1.
Section 24-7C-1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2021, w l n d 18 Chapter 132, Section 1) is amended to read:
Section 24-7C-1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2021, Chapter 132, Section 1) is amended to read:
= = 19 a l "24-7C-1.
"24-7C-1.
SHORT TITLE.--[Sections 1 through 8 of this i a e r 20 act] Chapter 24, Article 7C NMSA 1978 may be cited as the "End- a t m m 21 of-Life Options Act" or the "Elizabeth Whitefield End-of-Life d r e 22 Options Act"." c e s k 23 SECTION 2.
SHORT TITLE.--Chapter 24, Article 7C NMSA 1978 may be cited as the "End-of-Life Options Act" or the "Elizabeth Whitefield End-of-Life Options Act"." SECTION 2.
Section 24-7C-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2021, e a n b 24 Chapter 132, Section 7) is amended to read:
Section 24-7C-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2021, Chapter 132, Section 7) is amended to read:
u [ "24-7C-7.
"24-7C-7.
IMMUNITIES--CONSCIENCE-BASED DECISIONS.-- .225026.2 A.
IMMUNITIES--CONSCIENCE-BASED DECISIONS.-- A.
(1) participating [or refusing to participate] in medical aid in dying in good faith compliance with the provisions of the End-of-Life Options Act;
(1) participating in medical aid in dying in good faith compliance with the provisions of the End-of-Life Options Act;
[or] (2) being present when a qualified patient self-administers the prescribed medical aid in dying medication to end the qualified individual's life in accordance with the provisions of the End-of-Life Options Act;
(2) being present when a qualified patient self-administers the prescribed medical aid in dying medication to end the qualified individual's life in SB 471 accordance with the provisions of the End-of-Life Options Page 1 Act;
e t 17 B.
B.
A health care entity, [professional organization w l n d 18 or association] health insurer, managed care organization or = = 19 a l health care provider shall not subject a person to censure, i a e r 20 discipline, suspension, loss or denial of license, credential, a t m m 21 privileges or membership or other penalty for participating, or d r e 22 refusing to participate, in the provision of medical aid in c e s k 23 dying in good faith compliance with the provisions of the End- e a n b 24 of-Life Options Act.
A health care entity, health insurer, managed care organization or health care provider shall not subject a person to censure, discipline, suspension, loss or denial of license, credential, privileges or membership or other penalty for participating, or refusing to participate, in the provision of medical aid in dying in good faith compliance with the provisions of the End-of-Life Options Act.
u [ C.
C.
No health care provider who objects for reasons .225026.2 - 2 - of conscience to participating in the provision of medical aid in dying shall be required to participate in the provision of medical aid in dying under any circumstance.
No health care provider who objects for reasons of conscience to participating in the provision of medical aid in dying shall be required to participate in the provision of medical aid in dying under any circumstance.
If the health care provider transfers the individual's care to a new health care provider, the prior health care provider shall transfer, upon request, a copy of the individual's relevant medical records to the new health care provider.
If the health SB 471 Page 2 care provider transfers the individual's care to a new health care provider, the prior health care provider shall transfer, upon request, a copy of the individual's relevant medical records to the new health care provider.
A health care entity shall not forbid or otherwise sanction a health care provider who provides medical e t 17 aid in dying in accordance with the End-of-Life Options Act off w l n d 18 the premises of the health care entity or when the health care = = 19 a l provider is not acting within the normal course and scope of i a e r 20 the health care provider's employment with the health care a t m m 21 entity.
A health care entity shall not forbid or otherwise sanction a health care provider who provides medical aid in dying in accordance with the End-of-Life Options Act off the premises of the health care entity or when the health care provider is not acting within the normal course and scope of the health care provider's employment with the health care entity.
d r e 22 E.
E.
A health care entity may sanction a health care c e s k 23 provider for participating in medical aid in dying on the e a n b 24 premises of the prohibiting health care entity only if the u [ health care entity has given written notice to the health care .225026.2 - 3 - provider of the prohibiting entity's written policy forbidding participation in medical aid in dying and the health care provider participates in medical aid in dying:
A health care entity may sanction a health care provider for participating in medical aid in dying on the premises of the prohibiting health care entity only if the health care entity has given written notice to the health care provider of the prohibiting entity's written policy forbidding participation in medical aid in dying and the health care provider participates in medical aid in dying:
(1) a health care provider from participating in medical aid in dying while the health care provider is acting outside the health care entity's premises or outside the course and scope of the health care provider's capacity as an employee;
(1) a health care provider from SB 471 Page 3 participating in medical aid in dying while the health care provider is acting outside the health care entity's premises or outside the course and scope of the health care provider's capacity as an employee;
or (2) an individual who seeks medical aid in dying from contracting with the individual's prescribing health e t 17 care provider or consulting health care provider to act outside w l n d 18 the course and scope of the provider's affiliation with the = = 19 a l sanctioning health care entity.
or (2) an individual who seeks medical aid in dying from contracting with the individual's prescribing health care provider or consulting health care provider to act outside the course and scope of the provider's affiliation with the sanctioning health care entity.
i a e r 20 G.
G.
A health care entity that imposes sanctions on a a t m m 21 health care provider pursuant to the End-of-Life Options Act d r e 22 shall act reasonably, both substantively and procedurally, and c e s k 23 shall be neither arbitrary nor capricious in its imposition of e a n b 24 sanctions.
A health care entity that imposes sanctions on a health care provider pursuant to the End-of-Life Options Act shall act reasonably, both substantively and procedurally, and shall be neither arbitrary nor capricious in its imposition of sanctions.
u [ H.
H.
Participating, or not participating, in medical .225026.2 - 4 - aid in dying shall not be the basis for a report of unprofessional conduct.
Participating, or not participating, in medical aid in dying shall not be the basis for a report of unprofessional conduct.
EMERGENCY.--It is necessary for the public peace, health and safety that this act take effect immediately.
EMERGENCY.--It is necessary for the public peace, health and safety that this act take effect SB 471 Page 4 immediately.
- 5 - 13 15 e t 17 w l n d 18 = = 19 a l i a e r 20 a t m m 21 d r e 22 c e s k 23 e a n b 24 u [ .225026.2
SB 471 Page 5 3 5 7 9 25
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Action History

  1. Signed

  2. passed House

  3. DO PASS committee report adopted

  4. Sent to House Judiciary Committee

  5. passed Senate

  6. DO PASS committee report adopted

  7. DO PASS committee report adopted

  8. Sent to Senate Health and Public Affairs Committee & Senate Judiciary Committee

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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2 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 111 not signed on

Sponsors (2)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (111)

111 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 471?
SB 471 is sponsored by Joseph Cervantes (Democrat) and Elizabeth "Liz" Stefanics (Democrat).
What is the current status of SB 471?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 16, 2023. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 471?
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