New Mexico 2022 Regular Session Status: Enacted 5 D cosponsors

HB 52 — HARM REDUCTION ACT AMENDMENTS

Last action — Signed

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 15, 2022. Enacted.

Prognosis

Advancing 60% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 5 sponsors

    5 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (5 D).

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

187 added · 280 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendments to Bill HB 52 expand the types of supplies and devices that harm reduction programs can provide to participants. Additionally, it clarifies that possessing these supplies will not be considered a violation of drug laws. These changes are important because they aim to improve support for individuals struggling with substance use by ensuring they have access to necessary resources without fear of legal repercussions. Furthermore, the bill updates the responsibilities of the health department and the committee overseeing harm reduction, reflecting a commitment to more effective public health strategies.

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HOUSE BILL 52 55TH LEGISLATURE -STATEOFNEWMEXICO- SECOND SESSION , 2022 INTRODUCED BY Tara L.
AN ACT RELATING TO HEALTH;
Lujan and Dayan Hochman-Vigil and Katy M.
Duhigg and Christine Chandler and Linda M.
Lopez 7 9 AN ACT RELATING TO HEALTH;
ADJUSTING e t 17 ADVISORY COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP;
ADJUSTING ADVISORY COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP;
REPEALING SECTIONS 24-2C-2 AND w l n d 18 24-2C-6 NMSA 1978 (BEING LAWS 1997, CHAPTER 256, SECTIONS 2 AND = = 19 a l 6).
REPEALING SECTIONS 24-2C-2 AND 24-2C-6 NMSA 1978 (BEING LAWS 1997, CHAPTER 256, SECTIONS 2 AND 6).
i a e r 20 a t m m 21 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
d r e 22 SECTION 1.
SECTION 1.
Section 24-2C-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1997, c e s k 23 Chapter 256, Section 3) is amended to read:
Section 24-2C-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1997, Chapter 256, Section 3) is amended to read:
e a n b 24 "24-2C-3.
"24-2C-3.
DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Harm Reduction u [ Act:
DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Harm Reduction Act:
.221550.3SA A.
A.
"participant" [or "client"] means [an intravenous drug user who exchanges a used hypodermic syringe, needle or other object used to inject controlled substances or controlled substance analogs into the human body for a sterile hypodermic syringe and needle in compliance with the procedures of the program;
"participant" means a person who receives supplies or devices or services provided by the harm reduction program." SECTION 2.
and C.
"program" means a harm reduction program for the purpose of sterile hypodermic syringe and needle exchange] a person who receives supplies or devices or services provided by the harm reduction program." SECTION 2.
HARM REDUCTION PROGRAM CREATED--DEPARTMENT RESPONSIBILITIES.-- A.
HARM REDUCTION PROGRAM CREATED--DEPARTMENT RESPONSIBILITIES.-- HB 52 Page 1 A.
e t 17 (1) establish and administer a [harm w l n d 18 reduction] program [for the purpose of sterile hypodermic = = 19 a l syringe and needle exchange] that shall be known as the "harm i a e r 20 reduction program" to reduce overdose mortality and other a t m m 21 negative health outcomes associated with drug use;
(1) establish and administer a program that shall be known as the "harm reduction program" to reduce overdose mortality and other negative health outcomes associated with drug use;
d r e 22 (2) pursuant to rules established by the c e s k 23 department, qualify persons as harm reduction program e a n b 24 participants, issue a document that identifies the bearer of u [ the document as a participant and provide the bearer of the .221550.3SA - 2 - document with access to supplies, devices or services provided by the program;
(2) pursuant to rules established by the department, qualify persons as harm reduction program participants, issue a document that identifies the bearer of the document as a participant and provide the bearer of the document with access to supplies, devices or services provided by the program;
[(2)] (3) compile data to assist in planning and evaluating efforts to combat [the spread of blood borne diseases] overdose mortality and other negative health outcomes associated with drug use;
(3) compile data to assist in planning and evaluating efforts to combat overdose mortality and other negative health outcomes associated with drug use;
and [(3)] (4) make an annual report, including legislative recommendations, to the legislative health and human services committee by October 1 each year.
and (4) make an annual report, including legislative recommendations, to the legislative health and human services committee by October 1 each year.
[Within thirty days of the effective date of the Harm Reduction Act] The department shall appoint an advisory committee to include representation from:
The department shall appoint an advisory committee to include representation from:
(3) the [human immunodeficiency virus sexually e t 17 transmitted disease] infectious disease prevention and control w l n d 18 bureau of the department;
(3) the infectious disease prevention and control bureau of the department;
= = 19 a l (4) the director of the epidemiology and i a e r 20 response division of the department or [his] the director's a t m m 21 designee;
(4) the director of the epidemiology and HB 52 Page 2 response division of the department or the director's designee;
d r e 22 (5) a medical officer of the public health c e s k 23 division of the department;
(5) a medical officer of the public health division of the department;
and e a n b 24 (6) other persons or representatives as chosen u [ by the secretary of health to ensure a thorough and unbiased .221550.3SA - 3 - evaluation of the program established under the Harm Reduction Act.
and (6) other persons or representatives as chosen by the secretary of health to ensure a thorough and unbiased evaluation of the program established under the Harm Reduction Act.
and (3) meet as necessary to monitor and analyze data [and monitor] and produce a report on the harm reduction [program] program's impact on overdose mortality and other negative health outcomes associated with drug use.
and (3) meet as necessary to monitor and analyze data and produce a report on the harm reduction program's impact on overdose mortality and other negative health outcomes associated with drug use.
The department shall promulgate rules as necessary for the administration of the Harm Reduction Act, including developing criteria for the types of supplies or e t 17 devices provided pursuant to the harm reduction program and w l n d 18 standards for distribution of those supplies or devices through = = 19 a l that program.
The department shall promulgate rules as necessary for the administration of the Harm Reduction Act, including developing criteria for the types of supplies or devices provided pursuant to the harm reduction program and standards for distribution of those supplies or devices through that program.
The criteria and standards shall be developed to i a e r 20 provide supplies and devices in order to reduce:
The criteria and standards shall be HB 52 Page 3 developed to provide supplies and devices in order to reduce:
a t m m 21 (1) cases of negative health outcomes d r e 22 associated with drug use, such as overdoses or the spread of c e s k 23 infectious disease;
(1) cases of negative health outcomes associated with drug use, such as overdoses or the spread of infectious disease;
and e a n b 24 (2) harm by promoting reduced use of non- u [ sterile items and improving participant engagement in harm .221550.3SA - 4 - reduction services and prevention education." SECTION 3.
and (2) harm by promoting reduced use of non- sterile items and improving participant engagement in harm reduction services and prevention education." SECTION 3.
supplies or devices approved by the department for distribution in accordance with rules established pursuant e t 17 to Subsection E of Section 24-2C-4 NMSA 1978;
supplies or devices approved by the department for distribution in accordance with rules established pursuant to Subsection E of Section 24-2C-4 NMSA 1978;
w l n d 18 [B.] E.
E.
education [to participants] on the = = 19 a l prevention of:
education on the prevention of:
i a e r 20 (1) the transmission of the human a t m m 21 immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis B and C [and prevention d r e 22 measures];
(1) the transmission of the human HB 52 Page 4 immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis B and C;
and c e s k 23 (2) drug overdose mortality and other negative e a n b 24 health outcomes;
and (2) drug overdose mortality and other negative health outcomes;
and u [ [C.] F.
and F.
referral to substance abuse treatment .221550.3SA - 5 - services [for participants]." SECTION 4.
referral to substance abuse treatment services." SECTION 4.
(1) hypodermic syringes or needles [at the time the person is directly and immediately engaged in a harm reduction program, as provided in the] for the purpose of e t 17 participation in or administration of the Harm Reduction Act;
(1) hypodermic syringes or needles for the purpose of participation in or administration of the Harm Reduction Act;
w l n d 18 (2) supplies or devices obtained pursuant to = = 19 a l the Harm Reduction Act in accordance with rules established by i a e r 20 the department of health for the harm reduction program;
(2) supplies or devices obtained pursuant to the Harm Reduction Act in accordance with rules established by the department of health for the harm reduction program;
or a t m m 21 (3) supplies or devices used for the testing d r e 22 of controlled substances or controlled substance analogs for c e s k 23 dangerous adulterants.
or HB 52 Page 5 (3) supplies or devices used for the testing of controlled substances or controlled substance analogs for dangerous adulterants.
Show all 47 changed rows (7 more)
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e a n b 24 B.
B.
It is unlawful for a person to deliver, possess u [ with intent to deliver or manufacture with the intent to .221550.3SA - 6 - deliver drug paraphernalia with knowledge, or under circumstances where one reasonably should know, that it will be used to plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, test, analyze, pack, repack, store, contain, conceal, inject, ingest, inhale or otherwise introduce into the human body a controlled substance in violation of the Controlled Substances Act.
It is unlawful for a person to deliver, possess with intent to deliver or manufacture with the intent to deliver drug paraphernalia with knowledge, or under circumstances where one reasonably should know, that it will be used to plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, test, analyze, pack, repack, store, contain, conceal, inject, ingest, inhale or otherwise introduce into the human body a controlled substance in violation of the Controlled Substances Act.
A person who violates the provisions of e t 17 Subsection A of this section shall be issued a penalty w l n d 18 assessment pursuant to Section [3 of this 2019 act] 31-19A-1 = = 19 a l NMSA 1978 and is subject to a fine of fifty dollars ($50.00).
A person who violates the provisions of Subsection A of this section shall be issued a penalty assessment pursuant to Section 31-19A-1 NMSA 1978 and is subject to a fine of fifty dollars ($50.00).
i a e r 20 A person who violates the provisions of Subsection B of this a t m m 21 section is guilty of a misdemeanor.
A person who HB 52 Page 6 violates the provisions of Subsection B of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor.
d r e 22 D.
D.
A person eighteen years of age or over who c e s k 23 violates the provisions of Subsection B of this section by e a n b 24 delivering drug paraphernalia to a person under eighteen years u [ of age and who is at least three years the person's junior is .221550.3SA - 7 - guilty of a fourth degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978." SECTION 5.
A person eighteen years of age or over who violates the provisions of Subsection B of this section by delivering drug paraphernalia to a person under eighteen years of age and who is at least three years the person's junior is guilty of a fourth degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978." SECTION 5.
- 8 - 8 10 12 14 16 e t 17 w l n d 18 = = 19 a l i a e r 20 a t m m 21 d r e 22 c e s k 23 e a n b 24 u [ .221550.3SA
HB 52 Page 7 25
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Action History

  1. Signed

  2. passed Senate

  3. DO PASS committee report adopted

  4. DO PASS committee report adopted

  5. Sent to Senate Health and Public Affairs Committee & Senate Judiciary Committee

  6. passed House

  7. DO PASS committee report adopted

  8. DO PASS committee report adopted

  9. Sent to House Health & Human Services Committee & House Judiciary Committee

  10. Sent to

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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5 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 107 not signed on

Sponsors (5)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (107)

107 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 52?
HB 52 is sponsored by Katy Duhigg (Democrat), Christine Chandler (Democrat), Linda M. López (Democrat), Dayan Hochman-Vigil (Democrat), and Tara L. Lujan (Democrat).
What is the current status of HB 52?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 15, 2022. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 52?
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