HB 1193 — Public K-12 and Postsecondary schools; prohibit DEI statements and practices.
Last action — Approved by Governor
-
✓Introduced
-
✓In Committee
-
✓Passed House
-
✓Passed Senate
-
✓To Executive
-
6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 20, 2025. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Tate Reeves (Republican) on April 17, 2025.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
-
Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
-
8 sponsors
1 primary, 7 co-sponsors signed on.
-
Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (8 R).
-
Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 4 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
424 added · 210 removedPlain-language change summary
The amended version of Bill HB 1193 expands its scope by requiring public schools and postsecondary institutions to not only avoid discriminatory practices in hiring and admissions based solely on merit, but also to actively report incidents and investigations related to these practices. This change means institutions must now submit annual summaries of any reported incidents to their governing boards and later to the state legislature. The goal is to enhance accountability and transparency regarding how schools handle issues related to diversity, equity, and inclusion.
1193 (As PassedSent theto House)Governor) AN ACT TO PROHIBIT PUBLICCERTAIN SCHOOLSACTIONS ANDRELATED PUBLICTO POSTSECONDARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS FROM CREATING, PROMOTING AND IMPLEMENTING DIVERSITY, EQUITY,EQUITY AND INCLUSIONINCLUSION; (DEI) PROGRAMS;
TO DEFINE RELEVANT TERMS;
AND TO PROHIBITREQUIRE THE USEBOARD OF DIVERSITYTRUSTEES STATEMENTSOF ANDSTATE TRAININGINSTITUTIONS INOF HIRING,HIGHER ADMISSIONS,LEARNING, ANDTHE EMPLOYMENTMISSISSIPPI PRACTICESCOMMUNITY ATCOLLEGE BOARD, THE MISSISSIPPI STATE INSTITUTIONSBOARD OF HIGHEREDUCATION, LEARNING;AND THE MISSISSIPPI CHARTER SCHOOL AUTHORIZER BOARD TO ENSURE THAT EACH INSTITUTION, COLLEGE, AND PUBLIC SCHOOL DOES NOT USE CERTAIN FUNDS FOR CERTAIN PURPOSES;
TO REQUIRE THEALL STATEPUBLIC DEPARTMENTSCHOOLS OFAND EDUCATION,PUBLIC THEPOSTSECONDARY BOARDEDUCATION OF TRUSTEES OF STATE INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER LEARNING AND THE MISSISSIPPI COMMUNITY COLLEGE BOARD IN MISSISSIPPI, TO TEACH, PROMOTEPROMOTE, AND DISTRIBUTE INFORMATION THATBASED THEREON ARETHE TWODEFINITIONS GENDERS,PROVIDED MALEIN ANDSTATE FEMALE,LAW; AS DETERMINED BY AN INDIVIDUAL'S CHROMOSOMES;
TO REQUIRECREATE THEEXCEPTIONS; SUBMISSION OF ANNUAL REPORTS TO THE GOVERNOR AND THE LEGISLATURE CONTAINING INFORMATION ON ITS COMPLIANCE WITH THIS ACT AND THE COMPLIANCE OF EACH SCHOOL DISTRICT;
TO PROVIDEREQUIRE FOREACH THEINSTITUTION, PRIVATECOLLEGE, ENFORCEMENTOR PUBLIC SCHOOL TO SUBMIT A REPORT TO ITS GOVERNING BOARD BY JULY 30 OF THISEACH ACT;YEAR SUMMARIZING ALL REPORTED INCIDENTS AND INVESTIGATIONS;
TO PROVIDEREQUIRE FOREACH ENFORCEMENTBOARD TO SUBMIT A REPORT OF THISINCIDENTS ACTAND BYINVESTIGATIONS TO THE MISSISSIPPILEGISLATURE ATTORNEYBY GENERAL;OCTOBER 30 EACH YEAR;
This act seeks to ensure that employment, academic opportunities,opportunities and student engagement are based solely on individual merit, qualifications,qualifications and academic performance, without consideration of an individual's viewsrace, onsex, diversity,color, equitynational andorigin, inclusionor (DEI).expressed H.
H.
1193 *HR31/R2069PH**HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ G1/2 25/HR31/R2069PH25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 1 (GT\JAB) SECTIONopposition 2.to, or refusal to affirm or participate in, diversity, equity and inclusion.
AsSECTION used2. in this act, the following terms shall have the meanings herein ascribed, unless context of use clearly requires otherwise:
(a)(1) "DiversityAs statement"used meansin athis writtenact, statementthe orfollowing essayterms thatshall requireshave anthe individualmeanings toascribed expressherein theirunless viewsthe orcontext commitmentclearly regardingrequires issuesotherwise: related to race, sex, color, ethnicity, gender identity, sexual orientation, religion or national origin.
(b)(a) "Diversity"Diversity, training"equity meansand anyinclusion" formalshall ormean: informal education, seminars, workshops or instructional program that focus on increasing awareness or understanding of issues related to race, sex, color, ethnicity, gender identity, sexual orientation, religion or national origin.
(c)(i) "DivisiveAny concepts"effort areto conceptsselect that:or influence the composition of the faculty, staff, employee or student body by favoring applicants based on race, sex, color or national origin;
(i)(ii) OneAny (1)effort race,to sex,promote color,differential ethnicity,treatment genderof identity,or sexualprovide orientation,special religionbenefits orto nationalindividuals originin isemployment inherentlyor superioradmissions tobased anotheron racerace, sex, color or sex;national origin;
(ii)(iii) AnAny individual,effort byto virtuepromote ofor hispromulgate orpolicies herand race,procedures sex,designed color,or ethnicity,implemented genderto identity,favor sexualindividuals orientation,based religionon race, color or national origin, isexcept inherentlyas racist,otherwise sexistpermitted orin oppressive,state whetherand consciouslyfederal orlaw; unconsciously;
(iii)(iv) AnAny individualeffort shouldto berequire discriminatedtrainings, againstprogramming, or treatedactivities adverselydesigned solelyand\or becauseimplemented ofto compel participants to change their race,beliefs sex,with color,reference ethnicity,to genderrace, identity,color, sexualnational orientation,origin, religiongender identity or nationalsexual origin;orientation;
and (b) "Diversity, equity and inclusion office" means an office, division or other unit of an institution of higher learning, community college or public school established for the purpose of:
1193 *HR31/R2069PH**HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069PH25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 2(GT\JAB) (iv)(i) MembersPromoting ofhiring onedecisions (1)or race,employment onepractices (1)at sex,the oneinstitution, (1)college color, one (1) ethnicity, certain gender identity, sexual orientation, religion or nationalpublic originschool cannotthat andfavor shouldindividuals notbased attempton to treat others without respect to race, color, ethnicity or sex, gendercolor identity, sexual orientation, religion or national origin;
(v)(ii) AnPromoting individual'sdifferential moraltreatment characterof isor necessarilyproviding determinedspecial bybenefits histo orfavor herindividuals race,in color,admissions ethnicity,and sex,hiring genderbased identity,on sexualrace, orientation,sex, religioncolor or national origin;
(vi)or An(iii) individual,Promoting bypolicies virtueor ofprocedures hisor conducting trainings, programs, or heractivities race,designed color,or ethnicity,implemented sex,to genderfavor identity,individuals sexualbased orientation,on religionrace, sex, color or national origin, bearsother responsibilitythan forpolicies actionsor committedprocedures approved in writing by the pastinstitution, bycollege otheror memberspublic school's legal counsel for the sole purpose of ensuring compliance with any classapplicable listedformal herein;final finding of the court.
(vii)(c) An"Diversity individualstatement" shouldmeans feela discomfort,written guilt,statement anguish or anyessay otherthat formrequires ofan psychologicalindividual distressto onexpress accounttheir ofviews his or hercommitment regarding issues related to race, sex, color, ethnicity,national sex,origin, gender identity, sexual orientation, gender identity, religion or national origin;origin.
or(d) (viii)"Diversity Meritocracytraining" means any formal or traitsinformal sucheducation, asseminars, aworkshops hardor workinstitutional ethicprogram arethat racistfocus oron sexist,increasing awareness or wereunderstanding createdof byissues arelated particularto classrace, tosex, oppresscolor, anothergender class.identity, sexual orientation or national origin.
(d)(e) "Public"Divisive school"concepts" meansare anconcepts elementarythat: or secondary school governmental entity under the exercise and management of a local school governing board, established to supervise one or more public schools within its geographical limits pursuant to state statutes.
The(i) termsOne also(1) include:race, sex, color, or national origin is inherently superior to another race or sex;
1193 *HR31/R2069PH**HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069PH25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 3(GT\JAB) (i)(ii) AgriculturalAn highindividual, schools;by virtue of his or her race, sex, color, national origin, is inherently racist, sexist, or oppressive, whether consciously or unconsciously;
(iii) An individual should be discriminated against or treated adversely solely because of their race, sex, color, or national origin;
(iv) Members of one (1) race, one (1) sex, one (1) color, one (1) national origin cannot and should not attempt to treat others without respect to race, color, national origin or sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, or national origin;
(v) An individual's moral character is necessarily determined by his or her race, color, sex, or national origin;
(vi) An individual, by virtue of his or her race, color, sex or national origin, bears responsibility for actions committed in the past by other members of any class listed herein;
(vii) An individual should feel discomfort, guilt, anguish or any other form of psychological distress on account of his or her race, color, sex, or national origin;
or (viii) Meritocracy or traits such as hard work ethic are racist or sexist, or were created by a particular class to oppress another class.
(f) "Public school" means an elementary or secondary school governmental entity under the exercise and management of a local school governing board, established to supervise one or more H.
B.
No.
1193 *HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 4(GT\JAB) public schools within its geographical limits pursuant to state statutes.
The term also includes:
(i) Agricultural high schools;
(iii) The Mississippi School offor the Arts, under the governing authority of the State Board of Education;
(e)(g) "Public postsecondary educationaleducation institutions" meanmeans any state-supported four-year college or university under the purview of the Board of Trustees of the State Institutions of Higher Learning and any two-year community or junior college under the purview of the Mississippi Community College Board and the boards of trustees of the community college district to which the community or junior college is assigned.
Show all 140 changed lines (100 more)
SECTION(h) 3."Board" or "boards" means either the Board of Trustees of State Institutions of Higher Learning, the Mississippi Community College Board, the Mississippi State Board of Education, the Mississippi Charter School Authorizer Board, the local board of education for a local school district, or the governing board of a public charter school, or all of them, as applicable.
No public school or public postsecondary educational institution shall:
(a) Require, request, or consider diversity statements or similar materials from job applicants as part of the hiring process, contract renewal process, evaluation or promotion process;
1193 *HR31/R2069PH**HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069PH25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 4(GT\JAB)5(GT\JAB) (b)(i) Require,"Sex" request,has orthe considerdefinition diversitygiven statementsin orSections similar1-3-83(3) materialsand from41-141-3(a). applicants for admission to academic programs;
(c)(j) Require,"Gender induceidentity" orreflects compela studentsfully orinternal employeesand tosubjective participatesense inof diversityself, training;disconnected from biological reality and sex and existing on an infinite continuum, that does not provide a meaningful basis for identification and cannot be recognized as a replacement for sex.
(d)SECTION Require,3. induce, or compel students or employees to endorse, assent to or publicly express a divisive concept;
(e)The PenalizeBoard orof discriminateTrustees againstof aState student,Institutions employeeof orHigher contractorLearning, onthe Mississippi Community College Board, the basisMississippi State Board of hisEducation orand herthe refusalMississippi toCharter support,School believe,Authorizer endorse,Board embrace,shall confess,ensure actthat uponeach orinstitution, otherwisecollege assentand topublic aschool, divisiveas concept;applicable, shall not:
or(a) (f)Establish Maintain any programs, including academic programs or courses,maintain ora officesdiversity, thatequity promoteand orinclusion endorseoffice divisiveas conceptsdefined orin conceptssubsection promoting(1)(b) transgender ideology, gender-neutral pronouns, heteronormativity, gender theory, sexual privilege or any related formulation of thesethis concepts.section;
SECTION(b) 4.Engage in divisive concepts as defined in Section 2(d) and (e) of this act;
Nothing(c) inHire thisor actassign shallfaculty, bestaff construedor to:employee of the institution, college or public school or contract with a third party to perform the duties of a diversity, equity and inclusion office;
(a)(d) ProhibitRequire, therequest, requiredor collectionconsider diversity statements or reportingsimilar ofmaterials demographicfrom datajob byapplicants aas publicpart schoolof orthe publichiring postsecondaryprocess, educationalcontract institution;renewal process, evaluation or promotion process;
(b) Prohibit a public school or public postsecondary educational institution from requiring a student or employee to comply with federal or state laws, or from taking action against a student or employee for violations of federal or state law;
1193 *HR31/R2069PH**HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069PH25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 5(GT\JAB)6(GT\JAB) (c)(e) LimitGive orpreference restrictbased freedomon ofrace, speechsex, orcolor academic freedom that undermines the duty of a public school, or publicnational postsecondaryorigin educational institution to protectan academicapplicant freedom,for intellectualemployment, diversityor andwhen trueawarding expressiona providedcontract thatat nonethe ofinstitution, thesecollege protectedor tenetspublic conflictschool; with this act;
(d)(f) ProhibitMaintain aany publicprograms, schoolincluding academic programs or publiccourses, postsecondaryor educationaloffices institutionthat frompromote complyingdiversity, withequity anyand applicableinclusion, academicendorse accreditationdivisive standardsconcepts or requirements;concepts promoting transgender ideology, gender-neutral pronouns, deconstruction of heteronormativity, gender theory, sexual privilege or any related formulation of these concepts;
or(g) (e)Require, Prohibitas ora restrictcondition programsof orenrolling campusat, activitiesaccepting requiredemployment forwith, complianceor withbeing federalawarded lawsa orcontract regulations,at oran accessinstitution, programscollege foror militarypublic veterans,school, Pellor Grantas recipients,a first-generationrequirement collegeof students,continuing nontraditionalenrollment, students,employment studentsor fromcontractual low-incomeobligation familiesat oran studentsinstitution, withcollege uniqueor abilities,public studentsschool, withany disabilitiesperson orto studentsparticipate fromin thediversity, fosterequity careand system.inclusion training;
(h) Penalize or discriminate against a student, employee, faculty, staff or contractor on the basis of his or her refusal to support, believe, endorse, embrace, confess, act upon or otherwise assent to a diversity, equity or inclusion concept as set forth in this section;
and (i) Require any "diversity training" as defined in Section 2 or any other policies or procedures that result in any formal or informal education, seminars, workshops or institutional program that focus on increasing awareness or understanding of H.
B.
No.
1193 *HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 7(GT\JAB) issues related to race, sex, color, gender identity, sexual orientation or national origin.
SECTION 4.
(1) The State Department of Education, the Board of Trustees of State Institutions of Higher Learning, the Mississippi Community College Board and the Mississippi Charter School Authorizer Board shall recognize, teach and establish policies and curriculum in accordance with the definitions of the terms "female," "male" and "sex" as provided in Section 1-3-85 and Section 41-141-3(a).
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the policies and curriculum authorized by this subsection shall be adopted and approved as provided by law.
(2) Nothing in this section may be construed to limit or prohibit an institution, college or public school, or an employee, faculty or staff of such, from submitting to a grantor or accrediting body a statement that certifies compliance with controlling state and federal antidiscrimination laws for purposes of applying for a grant or from complying with the terms of accreditation by an accrediting body.
(1)This Allact publicmay schoolsnot andbe publicconstrued postsecondaryto educationalapply institutionsto inand/or Mississippi,prohibit: shall teach, promote and distribute information based on the scientific policy that there are two (2) genders, male and female.
A(a) malePrograms hasfor aMilitary chromosomeVeterans, ofstudents XY,with anddisabilities aor femalestudents haspresently or formerly under a chromosomechild ofprotective XX.services order;
The State Department of Education, all public school districts, the Board of Trustees of State Institutions of Higher Learning and the Mississippi Community College Board shall recognize and establish policies that biological gender shall be based on the chromosomal makeup of an individual.
1193 *HR31/R2069PH**HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069PH25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 6(GT\JAB)8(GT\JAB) (2)(b) ByScholarly Julyresearch 1,or 2026,a andcreative annuallywork by Julystudents, 1faculty, thereafter,employee theor Statestaff Departmentat ofan Education,institution, thecollege Boardor ofpublic Trusteesschool ofor State Institutions of Higher Learning and the Mississippidissemination Community College Board shall provide a report and documentation to the Governor, the Lieutenant Governor and the Speaker of thethat Mississippiwork; House of Representatives regarding its compliance with this section, and including information on the compliance of each public school district.
(c) An activity of a registered student organization, guest speaker or performer at an institution, college or public school as long as state funds are not used;
(d) A policy to limit or restrict freedom of speech pursuant to the First Amendment of the United State Constitution or Section 13 of the Mississippi Constitution or academic course instruction that undermines the duty of a public school, or public postsecondary educational institution to protect academic course instruction, intellectual diversity and true expression provided that none of these protected tenets conflict with the act;
(e) Data collection or reporting of demographic data by a public school or public postsecondary educational institution;
(f) Student recruitment;
(g) Programs, campus activities or certifications for compliance with state and federal laws or applicable court order;
(h) An institution, college or public school from requiring or taking action against a student, employee, faculty, staff or contractor for failing to comply with federal or state law;
(i) Discussing pathological approaches or experience with students with mental or physical disabilities;
or H.
B.
No.
1193 *HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 9(GT\JAB) (j) Prohibit a public school or public postsecondary education institution from complying with any applicable academic accreditation standards or requirements.
(1)Beginning Ain person2026, mayby assertJuly a30 violation of thiseach sectionyear, aseach ainstitution, claimcollege or defensepublic inschool ashall judicialsubmit orto administrativetheir proceedingrespective andboards obtainan compensatoryannual damages,report punitivesummarizing damages,all injunctiveformal relief,complaints declaratoryand reliefthe ordispositions anyof otherthose appropriateinvestigations relief.and violations.
SuchAny claiminstitution, maycollege beor broughtpublic againstschool anythat applicableis governmentalnot entityin whichcompliance causedwith the requirements of this act at the time the institution, college or contributedpublic toschool files the required report shall provide a violationwritten ofstatement thisexplaining section.its failure to comply.
(2)By AnyOctober person30 underof eighteeneach (18)year, yearsthe Board of ageTrustees mayof bringState anInstitutions actionof atHigher anyLearning, timeMississippi toCommunity assertCollege aBoard, violationState Board of thisEducation sectionand throughMississippi Charter School Authorizer Board shall prepare a parentreport orthat nextcompiles friendthe reports from each institution, college and maypublic bringschool anand actionmakes inrecommendations hisfor orany herproposed ownchanges nameto uponthis reachingact theand agesubmit ofit eighteento (18)the years.Legislature.
(3)The AnLegislature actionmay undercall thisa actrepresentative mayof bethe commenced,Board andof reliefTrustees mayof bethe granted,State inInstitutions aof judicialHigher proceedingLearning, withoutMississippi regardCommunity College Board, School Board of Education and the Mississippi Charter School Authorizer Board to whethertestify before the personstanding commencinglegislative committees with primary jurisdiction over higher education and education, as applicable, at a public hearing of the actioncommittees hasregarding soughtthe orboards' exhaustedcompliance availablewith administrativethis remedies.section.
1193 *HR31/R2069PH**HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069PH25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 7(GT\JAB)10(GT\JAB) (4)SECTION In7. any action or proceeding to enforce a provision of this section, a prevailing party who establishes a violation of this section shall recover reasonable attorney's fees.
(5)(1) (a)Within Theninety Attorney(90) Generaldays of the effective date of this act, the Board of Trustees of State Institutions of Higher Learning shall bringadopt ana actioncomplaint toprocess, enforceinvestigative complianceprocedures, withand all other policies and procedures for appropriately investigating violations of this section.act.
(b)(2) This(a) sectionWithin shallninety not(90) bedays construedof tothe deny,effective impairdate orof otherwisethis affectact, anythe rightMississippi orCommunity authorityCollege ofBoard, the Attorney General, the State Board of Mississippi,Education orin anyconjunction agency,with officerMississippi orSchool employeeBoard ofAssociation and the state,Mississippi actingCharter underSchool anyAuthorizer lawBoard shall adopt a model complaint process, investigative procedures and all other thanpolicies thisand section,procedures tofor instituteappropriately orinvestigating interveneviolations inof anythis proceeding.act.
SECTION(b) 7.Within ninety (90) days of adoption of model rules, every local school board, governing board of a charter school, and board of trustees for junior and community colleges shall adopt policies and procedures for appropriately investigating violations of this act.
IfThe anyState publicBoard school or public postsecondary educational institution receives more than two (2) complaints in violation of thisEducation, act,as applicablethe stategoverning grantsboard orfor moniesstate-operated schools, shall beadopt withheldsuch untilrules thefor schoolthese orschools. institution complies with the provisions of this act.
(3) Any employee, faculty, staff or contractor, or student who desires to assert a violation of this act shall file a formal complaint within thirty (30) days of the alleged violation with:
(a) The local school board of the school district in which the violation occurred;
H.
B.
No.
1193 *HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 11(GT\JAB) (b) The governing board of the charter school in which the violation occurred;
(c) The State Board of Education for all state-operated schools;
(d) The board of trustees for the Community College in which the violation occurred;
or (e) The board of trustees of the state institutions of higher learning for any state institution of higher learning under its jurisdiction.
(4) Any person under eighteen (18) years of age may bring an action under this act through a parent, guardian or next friend and may bring an action in his or her own name upon reaching the age of eighteen (18) years.
(5) A person filing a complaint with any board is limited to any student enrolled at an institution, college or public school, any faculty, employee or staff member of an institution, college or public school, any contractor of an institution, college or public school, or any parent, guardian or next friend of a minor student who has allegedly been harmed by the institution, college or public school's failure to comply with this act.
(6) (a) The respective board shall investigate the reported violation or potential violation under the board's procedures as established in this act and make a finding within thirty (30) days.
If the board does not find a violation of this act, they shall issue a formal final finding.
Such board shall report that H.
B.
No.
1193 *HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 12(GT\JAB) finding to the person making the complaint and to the institution, college, or public school that is the subject of the investigation.
(b) If the board finds a violation of this act, the public school or post-secondary institution shall have twenty-five (25) days to cure all actions relating to the violation.
The respective board shall issue a formal final finding to the complainant detailing found violation and the curative response within twenty-five (25) days of the formal notice.
Should the error remain uncured beyond the twenty-five (25) day curative period, the aggrieved party may file an application for injunctive relief to compel the board to cure the error.
(7) (a) Anyone aggrieved by a formal final finding of the governing board is entitled to judicial review thereof, as hereinafter provided.
(b) An appeal de novo may be filed by an aggrieved party in the chancery court of the judicial district in which the institution, college, public school or charter school is located, by filing a complaint with the clerk of that court within thirty (30) days of the receipt of the formal final finding of the board.
(c) The scope of review of the chancery court in such cases shall determine if a violation of this act has occurred.
(d) The appropriate chancery court may award relief in the form of an injunction and/or actual damages.
H.
B.
No.
1193 *HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 13(GT\JAB) (e) Any party aggrieved by action of the chancery court may appeal to the Supreme Court in the manner provided by law.
If(1) anyIn section,addition paragraph,to sentence,all clause,other phraseremedies orprovided anyunder partthis ofact, thisif acta public school or public postsecondary educational institution is declareddetermined, tothrough befinal unconstitutionaladjudication orof void,the oradministrative ifprocedures forprocess anyand reasonexhaustion isof declaredall judicial appeals, to be invalidin orviolation of noany effect,provision of this act, the remainingState sections,of paragraphs,Mississippi sentences,shall clauses,withhold phrasesthe ordisbursement partsof thereofthe shallfollowing bestate infunds noif mannernot affectedcured therebywithin butthirty shall(30) remaindays inof fulla forceformal andfinal effect.finding upon the occurrence of any second or subsequent violations of this act:
(a) For public schools, any and all state funds appropriated by the Legislature for the operation and administration of K-12 education, as determined by the disbursement of the state share of the total student funding formula funds to the local school district in violation;
(b) For state-supported public two-year and four-year postsecondary educational institutions in violation, any and all funds appropriated by the Legislature for the use, benefit, support and maintenance of such institutions, as disbursed by:
(i) The Mississippi Community College Board and the applicable local board of trustees for the respective community and junior colleges;
and (ii) The Board of Trustees of State Institutions of Higher Learning for public universities.
H.
B.
No.
1193 *HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 14(GT\JAB) (2) Withholding of funds shall remain in effect until such time that the violating entity demonstrates full compliance with the provisions of this act, as certified by the appropriate governing authority and affirmed by the Attorney General or a court of competent jurisdiction.
(3) The governing board responsible for disbursement of state funds to any school district or postsecondary institution shall promulgate policies, subject to the Mississippi Administrative Procedures Law, to establish a uniform process for the implementation, enforcement and reinstatement of state funds in accordance with this section.
This(1) (a) If any person, parent or guardian of a minor making a complaint under this act shallis takeaggrieved effectby andthe beaction inor forceinaction fromof andthe afterrespective Julyboard, 1,he 2025.or she may notify the Attorney General of a violation or potential violation of this act by a state institution of higher learning, community or junior college, public school or charter school by forwarding the Attorney General the complaint filed with the respective board along with the decision of the board and any supporting documentation.
(b) After receipt of such notification, the Attorney General may file an application for a writ of mandamus in the chancery court of competent jurisdiction for injunctive relief compelling the state institution of higher learning, community or junior college, public school board or charter school governing H.
B.
No.
1193 *HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069SG PAGE 15(GT\JAB) board to comply with this act if such entity has failed to cure the error with the thirty-day curative period.
For purposes of this section, chancery court of competent jurisdiction means the chancery court located in the judicial district in which the state institution of higher learning, community or junior college, public school or charter school is located.
(2) The appropriate chancery court may award relief in the form of an injunction and/or actual damages.
Any party aggrieved by action of the chancery court may appeal to the Supreme Court in the manner provided by law.
SECTION 10.
If any section, paragraph, sentence, clause, phrase or any part of this act is declared to be unconstitutional or void, or if for any reason is declared to be invalid or of no effect, the remaining sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses or phrases or parts thereof shall be in no manner affected thereby but shall remain in full force and effect.
SECTION 11.
This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its passage.
1193 *HR31/R2069PH**HR31/R2069SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ 25/HR31/R2069PH25/HR31/R2069SG ST:
PAGE 8(GT\JAB)16(GT\JAB) prohibit DEI statements and practices.
Show all 140 changed rows (100 more)
View plain text versions (4)
- Current version View text pdf
- As Passed the lower View text Current pdf
- Committee Substitute View text pdf
- Introduced As Introduced pdf
Amendments
3 amendments- Amendment Report for House Bill No. 1193 Show changes
- Amendment No 1 (Cmte Sub) (Adopted) (Voice Vote) Adopted Show changes
- Committee Amendment No 1 (Adopted) (Voice Vote) Adopted Show changes
Click Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
-
Approved by Governor
-
Enrolled Bill Signed
-
Enrolled Bill Signed
-
Motion to Reconsider Tabled
-
Motion to Reconsider Entered
-
Conference Report Adopted
-
Motion to Reconsider Tabled
-
Motion to Reconsider Entered (Yates, Hood)
-
Conference Report Adopted
-
Conference Report Filed
-
Conference Report Filed
-
Conferees Named Boyd,DeLano,McCaughn
-
Conferees Named Hood,Yates,Fondren
-
Decline to Concur/Invite Conf
-
Returned For Concurrence
-
Motion to Reconsider Tabled
-
Motion to Reconsider Entered
-
Passed As Amended
-
Amended
-
Title Suff Do Pass As Amended
-
Referred To Universities and Colleges
-
Transmitted To Senate
-
Motion to Reconsider Tabled
-
Motion to Reconsider Entered (Rosebud, Hood, Yates)
-
Passed As Amended
-
Amended
-
Committee Substitute Adopted
-
Title Suff Do Pass Comm Sub
-
Referred To Judiciary A
Sponsors
- Joey Hood · Primary
- Brent Powell · Cosponsor
- Elliot Burch · Cosponsor
- Billy Adam Calvert · Cosponsor
- Justin Keen · Cosponsor
- Joseph Tubb · Cosponsor
- Jeff Hale · Cosponsor
- William Tracy Arnold · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 7 co-sponsors · 167 not signed on · 52 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Joey Hood Republican
Co-sponsors (7)
- Brent Powell Republican
- Elliot Burch Republican
- Billy Adam Calvert Republican
- Justin Keen Republican
- Joseph Tubb Republican
- Jeff Hale Republican
- William Tracy Arnold Republican
Not signed on (167)
167 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 167 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 29 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Unaffiliated | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 32 | 13 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 68% | 28% | 0% | 4% |
How each member voted (47)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Parker | — | Yea |
| Polk | — | Yea |
| Robinson | — | Yea |
| Horhn | — | Nay |
| Jordan | — | Nay |
| Albert Butler | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Bradford Blackmon | Democrat | Nay |
| David Blount | Democrat | Nay |
| Gary Brumfield | Democrat | Nay |
| Hillman Terome Frazier | Democrat | Nay |
| Hob Bryan | Democrat | Nay |
| Joseph Thomas | Democrat | Nay |
| Juan Barnett | Democrat | Nay |
| Reginald Jackson | Democrat | Nay |
| Rod Hickman | Democrat | Nay |
| Sarita Simmons | Democrat | Nay |
| Sollie B. Norwood | Democrat | Nay |
| Andy Berry | Republican | Yea |
| Angela Burks Hill | Republican | Yea |
| Bart Williams | Republican | Yea |
| Benjamin Suber | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Rhodes | Republican | Yea |
| Brice Wiggins | Republican | Yea |
| Briggs Hopson | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Johnson | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Younger | Republican | Yea |
| Daniel H. Sparks | Republican | Yea |
| Dean Kirby | Republican | Yea |
| Dennis DeBar, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| J. Walter Michel | Republican | Yea |
| Jason Barrett | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Tate | Republican | Yea |
| Jeremy England | Republican | Yea |
| Joey Fillingane | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph M. Seymour | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Harkins | Republican | Yea |
| Kathy L. Chism | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Blackwell | Republican | Yea |
| Lydia Graves Chassaniol | Republican | Not Voting |
| Michael McLendon | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Thompson | Republican | Yea |
| Neil S. Whaley | Republican | Yea |
| Nicole Boyd | Republican | Yea |
| Philman Ladner | Republican | Yea |
| Rita Potts Parks | Republican | Yea |
| Scott DeLano | Republican | Yea |
| Tyler McCaughn | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 70 | 2 | 0 | 5 |
| Democrat | 1 | 36 | 0 | 1 |
| Independent | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 73 | 40 | 0 | 7 |
| % of votes cast | 61% | 33% | 0% | 6% |
How each member voted (120)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Mr. Speaker | — | Yea |
| Paden | — | Nay |
| Lancaster | — | Not Voting |
| Bo Brown | Democrat | Nay |
| Bob Evans | Democrat | Nay |
| Bradford Blackmon | Democrat | Nay |
| Bryant W. Clark | Democrat | Nay |
| Carl Mickens | Democrat | Nay |
| Cedric Burnett | Democrat | Nay |
| Cheikh Taylor | Democrat | Nay |
| Christopher M. Bell | Democrat | Nay |
| Daryl Porter | Democrat | Nay |
| Earle S. Banks | Democrat | Nay |
| Fabian Nelson | Democrat | Nay |
| Gregory Holloway, Sr. | Democrat | Nay |
| Hester Jackson McCray | Democrat | Nay |
| Jeffery Harness | Democrat | Nay |
| Jeffrey Hulum III | Democrat | Nay |
| Jeramey Anderson | Democrat | Nay |
| John G. Faulkner | Democrat | Nay |
| John W. Hines, Sr. | Democrat | Nay |
| Juan Barnett | Democrat | Yea |
| Justis Gibbs | Democrat | Nay |
| Kabir Karriem | Democrat | Nay |
| Karl Gibbs | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Keith Jackson | Democrat | Nay |
| Kenji Holloway | Democrat | Nay |
| Lataisha Jackson | Democrat | Nay |
| Omeria Scott | Democrat | Nay |
| Oscar Denton | Democrat | Nay |
| Otis Anthony | Democrat | Nay |
| Percy W. Watson | Democrat | Nay |
| Robert L. Sanders | Democrat | Nay |
| Ronnie C. Crudup | Democrat | Nay |
| Solomon C. Osborne | Democrat | Nay |
| Stephanie Foster | Democrat | Nay |
| Tamarra Butler-Washington | Democrat | Nay |
| Timaka James-Jones | Democrat | Nay |
| Tracey T. Rosebud | Democrat | Nay |
| Willie Bailey | Democrat | Nay |
| Zakiya Summers | Democrat | Nay |
| Angela Cockerham | Independent | Nay |
| Shanda Yates | Independent | Yea |
| Andy Boyd | Republican | Yea |
| Becky Currie | Republican | Yea |
| Beth Luther Waldo | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Kinkade | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Pigott | Republican | Yea |
| Billy Adam Calvert | Republican | Yea |
| Brad Mattox | Republican | Yea |
| Brent Anderson | Republican | Yea |
| Brent Powell | Republican | Yea |
| C. Scott Bounds | Republican | Yea |
| Carolyn Crawford | Republican | Yea |
| Casey Eure | Republican | Yea |
| Celeste Hurst | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Johnson | Republican | Nay |
| Clay Deweese | Republican | Yea |
| Clay Mansell | Republican | Yea |
| Dan Eubanks | Republican | Yea |
| Dana McLean | Republican | Yea |
| Donnie Bell | Republican | Yea |
| Donnie Scoggin | Republican | Yea |
| Elliot Burch | Republican | Yea |
| Fred Shanks | Republican | Not Voting |
| Gene Newman | Republican | Yea |
| Greg Haney | Republican | Yea |
| Henry Zuber III | Republican | Yea |
| Jansen Owen | Republican | Yea |
| Jay McKnight | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Hale | Republican | Yea |
| Jeffrey S. Guice | Republican | Yea |
| Jerry R. Turner | Republican | Yea |
| Jill Ford | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Estrada | Republican | Yea |
| Jimmy Fondren | Republican | Yea |
| Jody Steverson | Republican | Yea |
| Joey Hood | Republican | Yea |
| John Read | Republican | Yea |
| John Thomas "Trey" Lamar, III | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan McMillan | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph Tubb | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Hawkins | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Keen | Republican | Yea |
| Karl Oliver | Republican | Yea |
| Ken Morgan | Republican | Yea |
| Kent McCarty | Republican | Not Voting |
| Kevin Blackwell | Republican | Not Voting |
| Kevin Felsher | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Ford | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Horan | Republican | Yea |
| Kimberly Remak | Republican | Yea |
| Lance Varner | Republican | Yea |
| Larry Byrd | Republican | Yea |
| Lee Yancey | Republican | Yea |
| Lester Carpenter | Republican | Yea |
| Manly Barton | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Tullos | Republican | Not Voting |
| Mike Thompson | Republican | Nay |
| Missy McGee | Republican | Not Voting |
| Noah Sanford | Republican | Yea |
| Philman Ladner | Republican | Yea |
| Price Wallace | Republican | Yea |
| Randy P. Boyd | Republican | Yea |
| Randy Rushing | Republican | Yea |
| Richard Bennett | Republican | Yea |
| Rob Roberson | Republican | Yea |
| Rodney Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Sam C. Mims, V | Republican | Yea |
| Sam Creekmore IV | Republican | Yea |
| Shane Aguirre | Republican | Yea |
| Stacey Hobgood-Wilkes | Republican | Yea |
| Stephen A. Horne | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Lott | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Massengill | Republican | Yea |
| Troy Smith | Republican | Yea |
| Vince Mangold | Republican | Yea |
| W.I. "Doc" Harris | Republican | Yea |
| William Tracy Arnold | Republican | Yea |
| Zachary Grady | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 0 | 12 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 34 | 14 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 69% | 29% | 0% | 2% |
How each member voted (49)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Parker | — | Yea |
| Polk | — | Yea |
| Robinson | — | Yea |
| Horhn | — | Nay |
| Jordan | — | Nay |
| Albert Butler | Democrat | Nay |
| Bradford Blackmon | Democrat | Nay |
| David Blount | Democrat | Nay |
| Derrick T. Simmons | Democrat | Nay |
| Gary Brumfield | Democrat | Nay |
| Hillman Terome Frazier | Democrat | Nay |
| Hob Bryan | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Joseph Thomas | Democrat | Nay |
| Juan Barnett | Democrat | Nay |
| Reginald Jackson | Democrat | Nay |
| Rod Hickman | Democrat | Nay |
| Sarita Simmons | Democrat | Nay |
| Sollie B. Norwood | Democrat | Nay |
| Andy Berry | Republican | Yea |
| Angela Burks Hill | Republican | Yea |
| Bart Williams | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Rhodes | Republican | Yea |
| Brice Wiggins | Republican | Yea |
| Briggs Hopson | Republican | Yea |
| Chad McMahan | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Johnson | Republican | Yea |
| Chuck Younger | Republican | Yea |
| Daniel H. Sparks | Republican | Yea |
| Dean Kirby | Republican | Yea |
| Dennis DeBar, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| J. Walter Michel | Republican | Yea |
| Jason Barrett | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Tate | Republican | Yea |
| Jeremy England | Republican | Yea |
| Joel R. Carter, Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| Joey Fillingane | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph M. Seymour | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Harkins | Republican | Yea |
| Kathy L. Chism | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Blackwell | Republican | Yea |
| Lydia Graves Chassaniol | Republican | Yea |
| Michael McLendon | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Thompson | Republican | Yea |
| Neil S. Whaley | Republican | Yea |
| Nicole Boyd | Republican | Yea |
| Philman Ladner | Republican | Yea |
| Rita Potts Parks | Republican | Yea |
| Scott DeLano | Republican | Yea |
| Tyler McCaughn | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 72 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| Democrat | 1 | 37 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Independent | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 75 | 41 | 0 | 4 |
| % of votes cast | 63% | 34% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (120)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Lancaster | — | Yea |
| Mr. Speaker | — | Yea |
| Paden | — | Nay |
| Bo Brown | Democrat | Nay |
| Bob Evans | Democrat | Nay |
| Bradford Blackmon | Democrat | Nay |
| Bryant W. Clark | Democrat | Nay |
| Carl Mickens | Democrat | Nay |
| Cedric Burnett | Democrat | Nay |
| Cheikh Taylor | Democrat | Nay |
| Christopher M. Bell | Democrat | Nay |
| Daryl Porter | Democrat | Nay |
| Earle S. Banks | Democrat | Nay |
| Fabian Nelson | Democrat | Nay |
| Gregory Holloway, Sr. | Democrat | Nay |
| Hester Jackson McCray | Democrat | Nay |
| Jeffery Harness | Democrat | Nay |
| Jeffrey Hulum III | Democrat | Nay |
| Jeramey Anderson | Democrat | Nay |
| John G. Faulkner | Democrat | Nay |
| John W. Hines, Sr. | Democrat | Nay |
| Juan Barnett | Democrat | Yea |
| Justis Gibbs | Democrat | Nay |
| Kabir Karriem | Democrat | Nay |
| Karl Gibbs | Democrat | Nay |
| Keith Jackson | Democrat | Nay |
| Kenji Holloway | Democrat | Nay |
| Lataisha Jackson | Democrat | Nay |
| Omeria Scott | Democrat | Nay |
| Oscar Denton | Democrat | Nay |
| Otis Anthony | Democrat | Nay |
| Percy W. Watson | Democrat | Nay |
| Robert L. Sanders | Democrat | Nay |
| Ronnie C. Crudup | Democrat | Nay |
| Solomon C. Osborne | Democrat | Nay |
| Stephanie Foster | Democrat | Nay |
| Tamarra Butler-Washington | Democrat | Nay |
| Timaka James-Jones | Democrat | Nay |
| Tracey T. Rosebud | Democrat | Nay |
| Willie Bailey | Democrat | Nay |
| Zakiya Summers | Democrat | Nay |
| Angela Cockerham | Independent | Nay |
| Shanda Yates | Independent | Not Voting |
| Andy Boyd | Republican | Yea |
| Becky Currie | Republican | Yea |
| Beth Luther Waldo | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Kinkade | Republican | Yea |
| Bill Pigott | Republican | Yea |
| Billy Adam Calvert | Republican | Yea |
| Brad Mattox | Republican | Yea |
| Brent Anderson | Republican | Yea |
| Brent Powell | Republican | Yea |
| C. Scott Bounds | Republican | Yea |
| Carolyn Crawford | Republican | Yea |
| Casey Eure | Republican | Yea |
| Celeste Hurst | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Johnson | Republican | Nay |
| Clay Deweese | Republican | Yea |
| Clay Mansell | Republican | Yea |
| Dan Eubanks | Republican | Yea |
| Dana McLean | Republican | Yea |
| Donnie Bell | Republican | Yea |
| Donnie Scoggin | Republican | Yea |
| Elliot Burch | Republican | Yea |
| Fred Shanks | Republican | Yea |
| Gene Newman | Republican | Yea |
| Greg Haney | Republican | Yea |
| Henry Zuber III | Republican | Yea |
| Jansen Owen | Republican | Yea |
| Jay McKnight | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Hale | Republican | Yea |
| Jeffrey S. Guice | Republican | Yea |
| Jerry R. Turner | Republican | Yea |
| Jill Ford | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Estrada | Republican | Yea |
| Jimmy Fondren | Republican | Yea |
| Jody Steverson | Republican | Yea |
| Joey Hood | Republican | Yea |
| John Read | Republican | Yea |
| John Thomas "Trey" Lamar, III | Republican | Yea |
| Jonathan McMillan | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph Tubb | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Hawkins | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Keen | Republican | Yea |
| Karl Oliver | Republican | Yea |
| Ken Morgan | Republican | Yea |
| Kent McCarty | Republican | Not Voting |
| Kevin Blackwell | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Felsher | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Ford | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Horan | Republican | Yea |
| Kimberly Remak | Republican | Yea |
| Lance Varner | Republican | Yea |
| Larry Byrd | Republican | Yea |
| Lee Yancey | Republican | Yea |
| Lester Carpenter | Republican | Yea |
| Manly Barton | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Tullos | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Thompson | Republican | Nay |
| Missy McGee | Republican | Not Voting |
| Noah Sanford | Republican | Yea |
| Philman Ladner | Republican | Yea |
| Price Wallace | Republican | Yea |
| Randy P. Boyd | Republican | Yea |
| Randy Rushing | Republican | Yea |
| Richard Bennett | Republican | Yea |
| Rob Roberson | Republican | Yea |
| Rodney Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Sam C. Mims, V | Republican | Yea |
| Sam Creekmore IV | Republican | Yea |
| Shane Aguirre | Republican | Yea |
| Stacey Hobgood-Wilkes | Republican | Yea |
| Stephen A. Horne | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Lott | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Massengill | Republican | Yea |
| Troy Smith | Republican | Yea |
| Vince Mangold | Republican | Yea |
| W.I. "Doc" Harris | Republican | Yea |
| William Tracy Arnold | Republican | Yea |
| Zachary Grady | Republican | Not Voting |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 1193?
- HB 1193 is sponsored by Joey Hood (Republican), Brent Powell (Republican), Elliot Burch (Republican), Billy Adam Calvert (Republican), Justin Keen (Republican), Joseph Tubb (Republican), Jeff Hale (Republican), and William Tracy Arnold (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 1193?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 20, 2025. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB 1193?
- Track HB 1193 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
Make your voice heard on HB 1193
Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.
Stay ahead of HB 1193
Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously
One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.
Track this bill →