Washington 2021-2022 Regular Session Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 5 D · 1 R cosponsors

HB 1424 — Concerning consumer protection with respect to the sale of dogs and cats.

Last action — Effective date 7/25/2021.

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 29, 2021. Enacted.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 98% · high confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 6 sponsors

    1 primary, 5 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (5 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

160 added · 15 removed

Plain-language change summary

The latest version of Bill HB 1424 adds specific requirements for retail pet stores that continue to sell dogs. Now, these stores can only sell dogs obtained directly from USDA-licensed breeders, ensuring that the dogs come from regulated and humane sources. This change aims to promote animal welfare by reducing the potential for puppy mills, where animals often face poor conditions. Overall, these tighter regulations help ensure that pets sold in stores are treated with care from the very beginning.

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H-0981.1 SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL 1424 State of Washington 67th Legislature 2021 Regular Session By House Consumer Protection & Business (originally sponsored by Representatives Walen, Ybarra, Springer, Simmons, Ramel, and Berg) READ FIRST TIME 02/15/21.
H-0600.1 HOUSE BILL 1424 State of Washington 67th Legislature 2021 Regular Session By Representatives Walen, Ybarra, Springer, Simmons, Ramel, and Berg Read first time 01/29/21.
Referred to Committee on Consumer Protection & Business.
and adding a new section to chapter 16.52 RCW.
amending RCW 16.52.310;
adding a new section to chapter 16.52 RCW;
and prescribing penalties.
(2) A retail pet store that sold or offered for sale any dog prior to the effective date of this section may sell or offer for sale a dog.
(2) A retail pet store that sold or offered for sale any dog prior to the effective date of this section may sell or offer for sale a dog only if the retail pet store meets the following requirements:
(a) Any dog sold or offered for sale must be sold or offered for sale only at the address identified as the location address on the retail pet store's business license, as defined in RCW 19.02.020, as of the effective date of this section;
(b) Any dog sold or offered for sale must be obtained directly from a breeder who, on the date the dog is obtained, is licensed by the United States department of agriculture pursuant to the federal animal welfare act, 7 U.S.C.
Sec.
2131 et seq.;
p.
1 HB 1424 (c) All dogs sold or offered for sale by a retail pet store must be obtained directly from a breeder who, whether located in state or out of state, has maintained compliance with RCW 16.52.310 throughout the three-year period ending on the date each dog was obtained from the breeder;
(d) A retail pet store must, prior to obtaining a dog from a breeder, obtain all inspection reports for the breeder created by the United States department of agriculture within the previous three years.
A retail pet store must maintain and, upon request, produce the records for a period of five years following the sale of a dog obtained from the breeder after the effective date of this section;
and (e) A retail pet store must disclose the full name and United States department of agriculture license number of the breeder from which the dog was obtained by posting the information prominently on the cage or enclosure of each dog offered for sale and on any advertisement for the sale of a dog, whether the advertisement appears on the internet or in any other form, forum, or media.
(3) Local animal care and control agencies are responsible for enforcement of this section.
A retail pet store that violates this section is subject to a class 1 civil infraction under RCW 7.80.120, for its first violation.
Second and subsequent violations by a retail pet store are subject to a monetary penalty of $500.
Any retail pet store with three or more violations is prohibited from selling or offering to sell any dogs.
Each dog or cat offered for sale or sold by a retail pet store in violation of this section constitutes a separate violation.
(4) For the purposes of this section, "retail pet store" means a for-profit place of business that sells or offers for sale pet supplies or pets.
A person who offers for sale, directly to the public, only animals that the person bred and raised, is not considered a retail pet store.
Sec.
2.
RCW 16.52.310 and 2009 c 286 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) A person may not own, possess, control, or otherwise have charge or custody of more than fifty dogs with intact sexual organs over the age of six months at any time.
(2) Any person who owns, possesses, controls, or otherwise has charge or custody of more than ten dogs with intact sexual organs p.
2 HB 1424 over the age of six months and keeps the dogs in an enclosure for the majority of the day must at a minimum:
(a) Provide space to allow each dog to turn about freely, to stand, sit, and lie down.
The dog must be able to lie down while fully extended without the dog's head, tail, legs, face, or feet touching any side of an enclosure and without touching any other dog in the enclosure when all dogs are lying down simultaneously.
The interior height of the enclosure must be at least six inches higher than the head of the tallest dog in the enclosure when it is in a normal standing position.
Each enclosure must be at least three times the length and width of the longest dog in the enclosure, from tip of nose to base of tail and shoulder blade to shoulder blade.
(b) Provide each dog that is over the age of four months with a minimum of one exercise period during each day for a total of not less than one hour of exercise during such day.
Such exercise must include either leash walking or giving the dog access to an enclosure at least four times the size of the minimum allowable enclosure specified in (a) of this subsection allowing the dog free mobility for the entire exercise period, but may not include use of a cat mill, jenny mill, slat mill, or similar device, unless prescribed by a doctor of veterinary medicine.
The exercise requirements in this subsection do not apply to a dog certified by a doctor of veterinary medicine as being medically precluded from exercise.
(c) Maintain adequate housing facilities and primary enclosures that meet the following requirements at a minimum:
(i) Housing facilities and primary enclosures must be kept in a sanitary condition.
Housing facilities where dogs are kept must be sufficiently ventilated at all times to minimize odors, drafts, ammonia levels, and to prevent moisture condensation.
Housing facilities must have a means of fire suppression, such as functioning fire extinguishers, on the premises and must have sufficient lighting to allow for observation of the dogs at any time of day or night;
(ii) Housing facilities must enable all dogs to remain dry and clean;
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(iii) Housing facilities must provide shelter and protection from extreme temperatures and weather conditions that may be uncomfortable or hazardous to the dogs;
(iv) Housing facilities must provide sufficient shade to shelter all the dogs housed in the primary enclosure at one time;
p.
3 HB 1424 (v) A primary enclosure must have floors that are constructed in a manner that protects the dogs' feet and legs from injury;
(vi) Primary enclosures must be placed no higher than forty-two inches above the floor and may not be placed over or stacked on top of another cage or primary enclosure;
(vii) Feces, hair, dirt, debris, and food waste must be removed from primary enclosures at least daily or more often if necessary to prevent accumulation and to reduce disease hazards, insects, pests, and odors;
and (viii) All dogs in the same enclosure at the same time must be compatible, as determined by observation.
Animals with a vicious or aggressive disposition must never be placed in an enclosure with another animal, except for breeding purposes.
Breeding females in heat may not be in the same enclosure at the same time with sexually mature males, except for breeding purposes.
Breeding females and their litters may not be in the same enclosure at the same time with other adult dogs.
Puppies under twelve weeks may not be in the same enclosure at the same time with other adult dogs, other than the dam or foster dam unless under immediate supervision.
(d) Provide dogs with easy and convenient access to adequate amounts of clean food and water.
Food and water receptacles must be regularly cleaned and sanitized.
All enclosures must contain potable water that is not frozen, is substantially free from debris, and is readily accessible to all dogs in the enclosure at all times.
(e) Provide veterinary care without delay when necessary.
A dog may not be bred if a veterinarian determines that the animal is unfit for breeding purposes.
Only dogs between the ages of twelve months and eight years of age may be used for breeding.
Animals requiring euthanasia must be euthanized only by a licensed veterinarian.
(3) A person who violates subsection (1) or (2) of this section is guilty of a gross misdemeanor.
(4) This section does not apply to the following:
(a) A publicly operated animal control facility or animal shelter;
(b) A private, charitable not-for-profit humane society or animal adoption organization;
(c) A veterinary facility;
(d) A retail pet store;
(e) A research institution;
(f) A boarding facility;
or p.
4 HB 1424 (g) A grooming facility.
(5) Subsection (1) of this section does not apply to a commercial dog breeder licensed, before January 1, 2010, by the United States department of agriculture pursuant to the federal animal welfare act (Title 7 U.S.C.
Sec.
2131 et seq.) that has maintained the license without interruption since January 1, 2010.
(6) For the purposes of this section, the following definitions apply, unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
(a) "Dog" means any member of Canis lupus familiaris;
and (b) "Retail pet store" means a commercial establishment that engages in a for-profit business of selling at retail cats, dogs, or other animals to be kept as household pets and is regulated by the United States department of agriculture.
1 SHB 1424
5 HB 1424
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Action History

  1. Effective date 7/25/2021.

  2. Chapter 76, 2021 Laws.

  3. Governor signed.

  4. Delivered to Governor.

  5. President signed.

  6. Speaker signed.

  7. Third reading, passed; yeas, 31; nays, 18; absent, 0; excused, 0.

  8. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  9. Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.

  10. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.

  11. Scheduled for public hearing in the Senate Committee on Business, Financial Services & Trade at 08:00 AM

  12. Minority; do not pass.

  13. BFST - Majority; do pass.

  14. Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Business, Financial Services & Trade at 8:00 AM.

  15. Scheduled for public hearing in the Senate Committee on Business, Financial Services & Trade at 08:00 AM

  16. Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Business, Financial Services & Trade at 8:00 AM.

  17. First reading, referred to Business, Financial Services & Trade.

  18. Third reading, passed; yeas, 68; nays, 30; absent, 0; excused, 0.

  19. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

  20. 1st substitute bill substituted (CPB 21).

  21. Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading.

  22. Scheduled for public hearing in the House Committee on Consumer Protection & Business at 10:00 AM

  23. Referred to Rules 2 Review.

  24. Minority; do not pass.

  25. CPB - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

  26. Executive action taken in the House Committee on Consumer Protection & Business at 10:00 AM.

  27. Scheduled for public hearing in the House Committee on Consumer Protection & Business at 10:00 AM

  28. Public hearing in the House Committee on Consumer Protection & Business at 10:00 AM.

  29. First reading, referred to Consumer Protection & Business.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 5 co-sponsors · 145 not signed on · 31 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (5)

Not signed on (145)

145 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 31 Yea · 18 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 15500
Republican 11200
Democrat 15100
Total 311800
% of votes cast 63%37%0%0%
How each member voted (49)
Member Party Vote
Billig — Yea
Brown — Nay
Carlyle — Yea
Darneille — Yea
Das — Yea
Ericksen — Nay
Frockt — Yea
Hawkins — Yea
Hobbs — Yea
Honeyford — Nay
Keiser — Yea
Kuderer — Yea
Mullet — Yea
Padden — Nay
Randall — Yea
Rivers — Yea
Rolfes — Yea
Sheldon — Yea
Van De Wege — Yea
Wilson, L. — Nay
Annette Cleveland Democrat Yea
Bob Hasegawa Democrat Yea
Claire Wilson Democrat Yea
Derek Stanford Democrat Yea
Jamie Pedersen Democrat Yea
Jesse Salomon Democrat Yea
Joe Nguyen Democrat Yea
June Robinson Democrat Yea
Lisa Wellman Democrat Yea
Liz Lovelett Democrat Yea
Manka Dhingra Democrat Yea
Marko Liias Democrat Yea
Rebecca Saldaña Democrat Yea
Steve Conway Democrat Yea
T'wina Nobles Democrat Yea
Victoria Hunt Democrat Nay
Chris Gildon Republican Nay
Curtis King Republican Yea
Jeff Holy Republican Nay
Jeff Wilson Republican Nay
Jim McCune Republican Nay
John Braun Republican Nay
Judy Warnick Republican Nay
Keith Wagoner Republican Nay
Mark Schoesler Republican Nay
Perry Dozier Republican Nay
Phil Fortunato Republican Nay
Ron Muzzall Republican Nay
Shelly Short Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Passed 68 Yea · 30 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 101600
Democrat 47100
Unaffiliated 111300
Total 683000
% of votes cast 69%31%0%0%
How each member voted (98)
Member Party Vote
Chambers — Nay
Chandler — Nay
Chopp — Yea
Cody — Yea
Dolan — Yea
Gilday — Nay
Harris-Talley — Yea
Hoff — Nay
Kirby — Yea
Klippert — Nay
Kraft — Yea
Kretz — Nay
Maycumber — Nay
McCaslin — Nay
Mosbrucker — Yea
Robertson — Nay
Sells — Yea
Sullivan — Yea
Sutherland — Nay
Vick — Nay
Wicks — Yea
Wilcox — Nay
Young — Nay
Johnson, J. — Yea
Alex Ramel Democrat Yea
Alicia Rule Democrat Yea
Amy Walen Democrat Yea
April Berg Democrat Yea
Bill Ramos Democrat Yea
Cindy Ryu Democrat Yea
Dan Bronoske Democrat Yea
Dave Paul Democrat Yea
David Hackney Democrat Yea
Davina Duerr Democrat Yea
Debra Entenman Democrat Yea
Debra Lekanoff Democrat Yea
Drew Hansen Democrat Yea
Gerry Pollet Democrat Yea
Jake Fey Democrat Yea
Jamila Taylor Democrat Yea
Javier Valdez Democrat Yea
Jessica Bateman Democrat Yea
Joe Fitzgibbon Democrat Yea
John Lovick Democrat Yea
Larry Springer Democrat Yea
Lauren Davis Democrat Yea
Laurie Jinkins Democrat Yea
Lillian Ortiz-Self Democrat Yea
Lisa Callan Democrat Yea
Liz Berry Democrat Yea
Marcus Riccelli Democrat Yea
Mari Leavitt Democrat Yea
Melanie Morgan Democrat Yea
Mia Gregerson Democrat Yea
Mike Chapman Democrat Yea
Monica Jurado Stonier Democrat Yea
My-Linh Thai Democrat Yea
Nicole Macri Democrat Yea
Noel Frame Democrat Yea
Roger Goodman Democrat Yea
Sharon Shewmake Democrat Nay
Sharon Tomiko Santos Democrat Yea
Sharon Wylie Democrat Yea
Shelley Kloba Democrat Yea
Steve Bergquist Democrat Yea
Steve Tharinger Democrat Yea
Strom Peterson Democrat Yea
Tana Senn Democrat Yea
Tarra Simmons Democrat Yea
Timm Ormsby Democrat Yea
Tina Orwall Democrat Yea
Vandana Slatter Democrat Yea
Alex Ybarra Republican Yea
Andrew Barkis Republican Yea
Carolyn Eslick Republican Yea
Chris Corry Republican Yea
Cyndy Jacobsen Republican Nay
Dan Griffey Republican Yea
Drew MacEwen Republican Yea
Drew Stokesbary Republican Yea
Ed Orcutt Republican Nay
Jenny Graham Republican Nay
Jeremie Dufault Republican Nay
Jim Walsh Republican Nay
Joe Schmick Republican Nay
Joel McEntire Republican Nay
Keith Goehner Republican Yea
Mark Klicker Republican Nay
Mary Dye Republican Nay
Matt Boehnke Republican Nay
Michelle Valdez Republican Nay
Mike Steele Republican Yea
Mike Volz Republican Nay
Paul Harris Republican Nay
Peter Abbarno Republican Nay
Rob Chase Republican Yea
Skyler Rude Republican Nay
Tom Dent Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 1424?
HB 1424 is sponsored by April Berg (Democrat), Alex Ramel (Democrat), Tarra Simmons (Democrat), Larry Springer (Democrat), Alex Ybarra (Republican), and Amy Walen (Democrat).
What is the current status of HB 1424?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 29, 2021. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 1424?
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