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(Reprinted with amendments adopted on May 23, 2023) SECOND REPRINT A.B.
(Reprinted with amendments adopted on April 24, 2023) FIRST REPRINT A.B.
and (2) depriving an animal of proper ventilation, necessary veterinary care or grooming and shearing under certain circumstances.
and (2) with certain exceptions, depriving an animal of proper ventilation, necessary veterinary care or grooming and shearing under certain circumstances.
Section 1 provides that a person may claim, as an affirmative defense to a charge of depriving an animal of necessary veterinary care grooming or shearing.ng, that he or she was unable to afford such veterinary care, Existing law prohibits the abandonment of maimed, diseased, disabled or infirm animals.
Existing law prohibits the abandonment of maimed, diseased, disabled or and sets forth what constitutes abandonment of an animal.ndonment of any animal Existing law prescribes minimum standards for the housing, keeping and restraining of dogs and sets forth certain exceptions to these provisions.
(NRS 574.110) Section 1 prohibits the abandonment of any animal and sets forth what constitutes abandonment of an animal.
Existing law prescribes minimum standards for the housing, keeping and restraining of dogs and sets forth certain exceptions to these provisions.
(1) a collar, or pulley system or other device that has a weight attached.
(1) a collar, harness or other device that is not properly fitted;
Section 1 also prohibitslley leaving a dog outside and unattended unless the dog is provided with:
or (2) a tether, chain, tie, trolley or pulley system or other device that has a weight attached.
(1) adequate shelter;
Section 1 also prohibits leaving a dog outside and unattended unless the dog is provided with:
(2) an area that allows the dog to avoid standing water and exposure to excessive animal waste;
(1) adequate excessive animal waste;
and (4) potable water.
and (4) potable water.to Section 1 provides an exception from these prohibitions for a dog that is actively engaged in or training for:
Section 1 provides an exception from these prohibitions for a dog that is actively - *AB86_R2* – 2 – engaged in or training for:
(4) guide dogs, hearing competitive functions.and (5) trials, sporting or other lawful competitions or Section 1.5 of this bill repeals a provision of existing law relating to the abandonment of disabled animals.
(4) guide dogs, hearing - *AB86_R1* – 2 – dogs or service dogs;
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
and (5) trials, sporting or other lawful competitions or competitive functions.
abandonment of disabled animals.als a provision of existing law relating to the THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
(e) Deprive an ill, infirm or injured animal of necessary veterinary care, or neglect or refuse to furnish the animal with necessary veterinary care, resulting in the animal experiencing unnecessary or unjustifiable pain, suffering or death;
(e) Except as otherwise provided in subsection 5, deprive an ill, infirm or injured animal of necessary veterinary care, or neglect or refuse to furnish the animal with necessary veterinary care, resulting in the animal experiencing unnecessary or unjustifiable pain, suffering or death;
(f) Deprive an animal of grooming or shearing or refuse to furnish the animal such grooming or shearing, to the extent that such grooming or shearing is reasonably necessary to prevent adverse health effects, pain, injury or the impediment of the natural movement of the animal;
(f) Except as otherwise provided in subsection 5, deprive an animal of grooming or shearing or refuse to furnish the animal such grooming or shearing, to the extent that such grooming or shearing is reasonably necessary to prevent adverse health effects, pain, injury or the impediment of the natural movement of the animal;
- *AB86_R2* – 3 – (g) Instigate, engage in, or in any way further an act of cruelty to any animal, or any act tending to produce such cruelty;
- *AB86_R1* – 3 – (g) Instigate, engage in, or in any way further an act of cruelty to any animal, or any act tending to produce such cruelty;
(I) A person delivers the animal to another person who will accept ownership or custody of the animal ;
(I) A person delivers the animal to another person who will accept ownership or custody of the animal or an animal rescue organization or animal shelter;
(II) A person delivers the animal directly to a representative of an animal rescue organization or animal shelter;
or (II) The animal is a feral cat that has been caught to provide vaccination, spaying or neutering and released back to the location where the feral cat was caught after providing the vaccination, spaying or neutering.
or (III) The animal is a feral cat that has been caught to provide vaccination, spaying or neutering and released back to the location where the feral cat was caught after providing the vaccination, spaying or neutering.
or - *AB86_R2* – 4 – (IV) Has a weight attached;
or (IV) Has a weight attached;
[(b)] (3) Using a prong, pinch or choke collar or similar restraint;
- *AB86_R1* – 4 – [(b)] (3) Using a prong, pinch or choke collar or similar restraint;
- *AB86_R2* – 5 – (e) Being kept in [a] an animal shelter or boarding facility or temporarily in a camping area;
(e) Being kept in [a] an animal shelter or boarding facility or temporarily in a camping area;
(f) Temporarily being cared for as part of a rescue operation or in any other manner in conjunction with a bona fide nonprofit organization formed for animal welfare purposes;
- *AB86_R1* – 5 – (f) Temporarily being cared for as part of a rescue operation or in any other manner in conjunction with a bona fide nonprofit organization formed for animal welfare purposes;
In a prosecution for a violation of the provisions of paragraphs (e) and (f) of subsection 1, the defendant may claim as an affirmative defense that he or she was unable to afford the necessary veterinary care, grooming or shearing of the animal.
The provisions of paragraphs (e) and (f) of subsection 1 do not apply to an indigent person.
In addition to the written notice required by NRS 174.234, a defendant who intends to offer the affirmative defense described in this subsection shall, not less than 20 days before trial or at such other time as the court directs, file and serve upon the prosecuting attorney a written notice of his or her intent to claim the affirmative defense.
A person may be determined to be indigent if the person:
The written notice must include:
(a) Receives public assistance, as that term is defined in NRS 422A.065;
(a) The specific affirmative defense that the defendant is asserting;
(b) Resides in public housing, as that term is defined in NRS 315.021;
and (b) The name and last known address of each witness by whom the defendant proposes to establish the affirmative defense.
(c) Has a household income that is less than 200 percent of the federally designated level signifying poverty;
or (d) Any other relevant factor, as determined by a court.
- *AB86_R2* – 6 – (b) If the act is committed in order to threaten, intimidate or terrorize another person, is guilty of a category C felony and shall be punished as provided in NRS 193.130.
(b) If the act is committed in order to threaten, intimidate or terrorize another person, is guilty of a category C felony and shall be punished as provided in NRS 193.130.
(a) For the first offense within the immediately preceding 7 years, is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be sentenced to:
- *AB86_R1* – 6 – (a) For the first offense within the immediately preceding 7 years, is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be sentenced to:
- *AB86_R2* – 7 – [11.] 12.
[11.] 12.
For the purposes of subsection 5, a defendant may not claim as an affirmative defense that he or she was unable to afford the necessary veterinary care, grooming or shearing of the animal if, during the period that the defendant owned or had custody of the animal, the defendant:
(a) Declined financial assistance, non-financial assistance or other services offered to facilitate the necessary veterinary care, grooming or shearing of the animal;
or (b) Was unable to afford the necessary veterinary care, grooming or shearing of the animal because of excessive spending, indebtedness or other legal obligation, unless the spending, indebtedness or other legal obligation was not within the control of the defendant.
13.
(c) “Feral cat” means a cat that has no apparent owner or identification and appears to be unsocialized to humans and unmanageable or otherwise demonstrates characteristics normally associated with a wild or undomesticated animal.
- *AB86_R1* – 7 – (c) “Feral cat” means a cat that has no apparent owner or identification and appears to be unsocialized to humans and unmanageable or otherwise demonstrates characteristics normally associated with a wild or undomesticated animal.
or [(b)] (2) Catching such an animal by the legs and then releasing it as part of a horse roping event for which a permit has been issued by the local government where the event is conducted.
or [(b)] (2) Catching such an animal by the legs and then releasing by the local government where the event is conducted.
(e) “Minimal care” means proper sustenance or food reasonably sufficient to meet the nutritional needs of an animal, sufficient potable water and accessible shelter.
has been issued (e) “Minimal care” means proper sustenance or food reasonably sufficient to meet the nutritional needs of an animal, sufficient potable water and accessible shelter.
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- *AB86_R2* – 8 – TEXT OF REPEALED SECTION penalty.10 Abandonment of disabled animal unlawful;
TEXT OF REPEALED SECTION 574.110 Abandonment of disabled animal unlawful;
penalty.
A person being the owner or possessor, or having charge or custody, of a maimed, diseased, disabled or infirm animal, who abandons such animal or leaves it to die in a public street, road or public place, or who allows it to lie in a public street, road or public place more than 3 hours after the person receives notice that it is left disabled, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
A person being the owner or possessor, or having who abandons such animal or leaves it to die in a public street, road or public place, or who allows it to lie in a public street, road or public place more than 3 hours after the person receives notice that it is left disabled, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Any agent or officer of any society for the prevention of cruelty to animals, or of any society duly incorporated for that purpose, or any police officer, may lawfully destroy or cause to be destroyed any animal found abandoned and not properly cared for, appearing, in the judgment of two reputable citizens called by the glandered, injured or diseased past recovery for any useful purpose, or after such agent or officer has obtained in writing from the owner of such animal the owner’s consent to such destruction.
Any agent or officer of any society for the prevention of cruelty to animals, or of any society duly incorporated for that purpose, or any police officer, may lawfully destroy or cause to be destroyed any animal found abandoned and not properly cared for, appearing, in the judgment of two reputable citizens called by the agent or officer to view the same in his or her presence, to be glandered, injured or diseased past recovery for any useful purpose, - *AB86_R1* – 8 – or after such agent or officer has obtained in writing from the owner of 3.ch When any person arrested is, at the time of such arrest, in charge of any animal or of any vehicle drawn by or containing any animal, any agent or officer of such society or societies or any police officer may take charge of such animal and of such vehicle deliver the same into the possession of the police or sheriff of the county or place wherein such arrest was made, who shall thereupon assume the custody thereof.
3.
When any person arrested is, at the time of such arrest, in charge of any animal or of any vehicle drawn by or containing any animal, any agent or officer of such society or societies or any police officer may take charge of such animal and of such vehicle and its contents and deposit the same in a safe place of custody, or deliver the same into the possession of the police or sheriff of the county or place wherein such arrest was made, who shall thereupon assume the custody thereof.
H - *AB86_R2*
H - *AB86_R1*
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