Amendment vs bill Amendment S-5235 vs Reprinted

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Senate File 2284 - Reprinted SENATE FILE 2284 BY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION (SUCCESSOR TO SF 2034) (As Amended and Passed by the Senate March 10, 2026) A BILL FOR An Act relating to the use of automated systems that detect traffic violations or registration plate information, and making penalties applicable.
Senate File 2284 S-5235 Amend the House amendment, S-5192, to Senate File 2284, as amended, passed, and reprinted by the Senate, as follows:
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
SF 2284 (3) 91 th/ns/mb S.F.
2284 Section 1.
Section 321P.4, Code 2026, is amended by adding the following new subsection:
NEW SUBSECTION .
2A.
a.
A person shall not provide an image of a registration plate or any other accompanying data to a third party unless the third party is one of the following:
(1) A peace officer or law enforcement agency.
(2) A person who is under contract with a law enforcement agency solely to protect public safety, conduct criminal investigations, or ensure compliance with federal, state, or local law.
(3) The national insurance crime bureau or its successor organization, an insurance carrier, or an insurance support organization if the information is provided solely to investigate insurance fraud, recover a vehicle, or adjudicate an insurance claim.
b.
Paragraph “a” shall not be construed to authorize a nongovernmental third party to provide an image of a registration plate or any other accompanying data to another nongovernmental third party.
Sec.
2.
Section 321P.4, subsection 4, Code 2026, is amended to read as follows:
4.
A person who violates subsection 1 or 2A commits a simple misdemeanor.
Sec.
3.
NEW SECTION.
321P.4A Automated vehicle noise enforcement systems.
A local authority shall not issue a citation for a violation detected by an automated vehicle noise enforcement system based on noise emitted from the use of a vehicle’s brake or exhaust system while the vehicle is reducing speed.
Page 1, line 5, by striking <subsection> and inserting <subsections> 2.
2.
Page 1, after line 16 by inserting:
A citation issued in violation of subsection 1 is void and unenforceable.
<NEW SUBSECTION .
3.
3A.
For purposes of this section, “automated vehicle noise enforcement system” means a camera or other optical device designed to work in conjunction with a noise measuring device to detect and automatically capture or store an image or any SF 2284 (3) 91 -1- th/ns/mb 1/3 S.F.
“Highway” means as defined in section 321.1 and includes a street.
2284 accompanying data of a vehicle emitting noise that exceeds a specified noise level restriction.
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Section 321P.3, Code 2026, is amended by adding the following new subsection:
NEW SUBSECTION .
Section 321P.7, subsection 2, paragraph a, Code 2026, is amended to read as follows:
Notwithstanding subsection 1, a local authority shall provide the owner of a motor vehicle who receives a citation for a violation detected by a system with an opportunity to submit evidence that the owner was not operating the motor vehicle at the time of the violation.
Except as provided in paragraph “b”, a local authority shall not operate more than two mobile systems.
As part of the proceeding, the owner shall may provide the name and address of the person who was operating the motor vehicle at the time of the violation.
b.
A citation issued to an owner who submits evidence sufficient to prove that the owner was not operating the motor vehicle at the time of the violation shall be dismissed and the owner shall not be required to pay a fee if the citation is not amended pursuant to paragraph “b”.
A local authority with a population of ninety thousand or more based on the most recent federal decennial census may operate up to four mobile systems.
Notwithstanding section 321P.8, a local authority that operates more than two mobile systems shall deposit all revenue received as a result of the use of a mobile system and retained by the local authority in a fund the local authority maintains for first responder pension and benefits including but not limited to trust and agency funds, if established pursuant to section 384.6.> ___.
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Section 321P.5, subsection 1, paragraphs b and c, Code 2026, are amended to read as follows:
b.
(1) A local authority shall not operate a mobile automated or remote system for traffic law enforcement unless permanent signs meeting the requirements as specified in the department manual on uniform traffic-control devices and giving notice of the local authority’s use of a mobile system within the boundaries of the local authority are posted at every location where a highway enters the boundaries of the local authority.
(2) In addition to the required signage under subparagraph (1), a local authority operating a mobile system shall place nonpermanent signs giving notice of the mobile system at least S 5192.4370 (1) 91 -1- th/ns 1/3 five hundred feet but not more than one thousand feet along the approach of the highway where the mobile system is used.
Signs placed pursuant to this subparagraph shall be removed when the mobile system is relocated.
c.
Signs required under this subsection shall be erected by the local authority at the local authority’s expense and, except for signs required under paragraph “b”, subparagraph (2), at least thirty days prior to a system enforcing any detected violations.
Signs required under this subsection must be illuminated in accordance with the department manual on uniform traffic-control devices.
5.
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NEW SECTION.
Section 321P.5, Code 2026, is amended by adding the following new subsections:
321P.7A Liability for violations other than speed violations.
NEW SUBSECTION .
1A.
If a sign is required along the approach of the highway where a system is used, the local authority shall not erect or place the sign at a location that has a different speed limit than the speed limit that is enforced by the system.
NEW SUBSECTION .
1B.
A local authority that does not hold a valid permit to use an automated or remote system for traffic law enforcement, as required in section 321P.2, shall not erect or place a sign giving notice that a system is used.>> 3.
Page 2, by striking line 16 and inserting <authorized under section 321P.20 or 321P.24, as applicable.> 4.
Page 3, line 4, after <year.> by inserting <A search log maintained pursuant to this subsection is a confidential record under section 22.7.> 5.
Page 3, by striking lines 14 through 16 and inserting <search log at least every four months.> 6.
Page 3, line 29, before <applicable> by inserting <the entity’s> 7.
Page 4, line 2, by striking <a copy of an> and inserting <any> 8.
Page 4, line 25, by striking <counsel, an insurer, or another person> and inserting <counsel or an insurer> S 5192.4370 (1) 91 -2- th/ns 2/3 9.
Page 5, line 22, by striking <one year> and inserting <two years> 10.
Page 5, line 24, by striking <one year.> and inserting <two years.> 11.
Page 6, after line 2 by inserting:
<Sec.
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EFFECTIVE DATE.
A local authority that issues a citation for a violation other than for excessive speed that was detected using a camera or other optical device designed to work in conjunction with another device to detect a violation of section 321.256, 321.257, 321.436, or any other traffic law, and to automatically capture or store an image or any accompanying data of a motor vehicle violating the traffic law, shall provide the owner of the motor vehicle who received a citation with an opportunity to submit evidence that the owner was not operating the motor vehicle at the time of the violation.
The sections of this Act amending section 321P.5 take effect October 1, 2026.
As part of the proceeding, the owner may provide the name and address of the person who was operating the motor vehicle at the time of the violation.
The sections of this Act enacting sections 321P.20, 321P.21, 321P.22, 321P.23, 321P.24, 321P.25, and 321P.26 take effect January 1, 2027.
Notwithstanding section 321.133, a citation issued to an owner who submits evidence sufficient to prove that the owner was not operating the motor vehicle at the time of the violation shall be dismissed and the owner shall not be required to pay a fee if the citation is not SF 2284 (3) 91 -2- th/ns/mb 2/3 S.F.
2284 amended pursuant to subsection 3.
A citation issued to the owner of a motor vehicle may be amended and issued to the person identified under subsection 2 who was operating the motor vehicle.
The section of this Act repealing section 321P.4 takes effect January 1, 2027.>> 12.
SF 2284 (3) 91 -3- th/ns/mb 3/3
Page 6, by striking lines 3 and 4 and inserting:
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Title page, lines 2 and 3, by striking <and making penalties applicable.> and inserting <providing penalties, and including effective date provisions.>> 13.
By renumbering as necessary.
______________________________ ADRIAN DICKEY S 5192.4370 (1) 91 -3- th/ns 3/3