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Mar EJZR92-1 01/09/2023 GP (L) ma 2022-5104 2 4 SYNOPSIS:
HB4 ENROLLED EJZR92-2 By Representatives Chestnut, Lawrence, Daniels RFD:
This bill would prohibit employers and certain other individuals from requiring another individual to be implanted with a microchip.
Judiciary First Read:
This bill would also make a violation of this act a Class D felony.
07-Mar-23 2023 Regular Session Page 0 HB4 Enrolled Enrolled, An Act, 3 Relating to crimes and offenses;
Section 111.05 of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022, prohibits a general law whose purpose or effect would be to require a new or increased expenditure of local funds from becoming effective with regard to a local governmental entity without enactment by a 2/3 vote unless:
to make it unlawful for individuals to require another individual to be implanted with a microchip;
it comes within one of a number of specified exceptions;
it is approved by the affected entity;
or the Legislature appropriates funds, or provides a local source of revenue, to the entity for the purpose.
The purpose or effect of this bill would be to require a new or increased expenditure of local funds within the meaning of the amendment.
However, the bill does not require approval of a local governmental entity or enactment by a 2/3 vote to become effective because it comes within one of the specified exceptions contained in the amendment.
Page 1 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT Relating to crimes and offenses;
to make it unlawful for certain individuals to require another individual to be implanted with a microchip;
The term does not include any device used in the diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, or prevention of a health condition that only transmits information necessary to carry out the diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, or prevention of that health condition.
(b)(1) It is unlawful for an employer, as a condition of employment, to require an employee to be implanted with a Page 2 microchip or other permanent identification marker.
The term shall include, but not be limited to, the receiving by any individual, as a result of a free will decision of that individual, of an implanted device used in the diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, or prevention of a health condition that only transmits information necessary to carry out the diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, or prevention of that health condition.
(2) It is unlawful for any of the following individuals to require another individual to be implanted with a microchip or other permanent identification marker:
(b)(1) It is unlawful for an employer, as a condition of employment, to require an employee to be implanted with a Page 1 HB4 Enrolled microchip or other permanent identification marker.
(2) It is unlawful for any individual including, but not limited to, any of the following individuals to require another individual to be implanted with a microchip or other permanent identification marker:
Page 3
Page 2 HB4 Enrolled ________________________________________________ Speaker of the House of Representatives ________________________________________________ President and Presiding Officer of the Senate House of Representatives I hereby certify that the within Act originated in and was passed by the House 27-Apr-23.
John Treadwell Clerk Senate 16-May-23 Passed House 24-May-23 Concurred in Senate Amendment Page 3
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