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House File 2234 -H-8314 EnrolledAmend Housethe FileSenate 2234amendment, ANH-8264, ACTto RELATINGHouse TOFile SHORTENING2234, THEas PERIODSpassed OFby TIMEthe FORHouse, REDEEMINGas REALfollows: PROPERTY FROM FORECLOSURE AND DELAYING SALE OF FORECLOSED PROPERTY AND RELATING TO THE STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS PERIOD FOR EXECUTING JUDGMENTS ON CLAIMS FOR RENT.
BE1. IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
SectionPage 1.1, after line 1 by inserting:
Section<___. 535.8, subsection 4, paragraph e, subparagraph (1), Code 2018, is amended to read as follows:
(1)Page Notwithstanding1, sectionafter 628.3line when32 aby foreclosureinserting: of a mortgage on real property results from the enforcement of a due-on-sale clause, the mortgagor may redeem the real property at any time within three years eighteen months from the day of sale under the levy, and the mortgagor shall, in the meantime, be entitled to the possession thereof;
and<Sec. for the first thirty fifteen months thereafter such right of redemption is exclusive.
Any___. real property redeemed by the debtor shall thereafter be free and clear from any liability for any unpaid portion of the judgment under which the real property was sold.
The right of redemption established by this paragraph is not subject to waiver by the mortgagor and the period of redemption established by this paragraph shall not be reduced.
The times for redemption by creditors provided in sections 628.5, 628.15, and 628.16 shall be extended to thirty-three sixteen months in any case in which the mortgagor’s period for redemption is extended by this paragraph.
This paragraph does not apply to foreclosure of a mortgage if for any reason House File 2234, p.
2 other than enforcement of a due-on-sale clause.
As used in this paragraph, “due-on-sale clause” means any type of covenant which gives the mortgagee the right to demand payment of the outstanding balance or a major part thereof upon a transfer by the mortgagor to a third party of an interest of the mortgagor in property covered by the mortgage.
This paragraph applies to any foreclosure occurring on or after May 10, 1980.
However, this paragraph does not apply if the lender establishes, based on reasonable criteria which are not more restrictive than those used to evaluate new mortgage-loan applications, that the security interest or the likelihood of repayment is impaired as a result of the transfer of interest.
Sec.
2.
However, in the event that the judgment or the right to collect thereon is sold or otherwise assigned for value to a third party other than a state or federally chartered bank or credit union, such judgment shall be null and void, all liens shall be extinguished, and no execution shall be issued after the expiration of two years from the date of entry of the judgment, exclusive of any time during which execution on the judgment was stayed pending a bankruptcy action or order of court.court.>> 2.
Sec.Page 1, after line 15 by inserting:
3.<___.
SectionTitle 628.26,page, Codeline 2018,3, isafter amended<property> by inserting <and relating to readthe asstatute follows:of limitations period for executing judgments on claims for rent>> 3.
628.26By Agreementrenumbering toas reducenecessary. period of redemption.
The______________________________ mortgagorMcKEAN and the mortgagee of realJones propertyH8264.4735 consisting(4) of87 less-1- thanasf/rj ten1/1 acres in size may agree and provide in the mortgage instrument that the period of redemption after sale on foreclosure of said mortgage as set forth in section 628.3 be reduced to six months, or reduced to three months if the House File 2234, p.
3 property is not used for an agricultural purpose as defined in section 535.13, provided in all cases under this section that the mortgagee waives in the foreclosure action any rights to a deficiency judgment against the mortgagor which might arise out of the foreclosure proceedings.
In such event the debtor will, in the meantime, be entitled to the possession of said real property;
and if such redemption period is so reduced, for the first three two months after sale such right of redemption shall be exclusive to the debtor, and the time periods in sections 628.5, 628.15, and 628.16, shall be reduced to four three months.
Sec.
4.
Section 654.20, subsection 1, Code 2018, is amended to read as follows:
1.
If the mortgaged property is not used for an agricultural purpose as defined in section 535.13, the plaintiff in an action to foreclose a real estate mortgage may include in the petition an election for foreclosure without redemption.
The election is effective only if the first page of the petition contains the following notice in capital letters of the same type or print size as the rest of the petition:
NOTICE THE PLAINTIFF HAS ELECTED FORECLOSURE WITHOUT REDEMPTION.
THIS MEANS THAT THE SALE OF THE MORTGAGED PROPERTY WILL OCCUR PROMPTLY AFTER ENTRY OF JUDGMENT UNLESS YOU FILE WITH THE COURT A WRITTEN DEMAND TO DELAY THE SALE.
IF YOU FILE A WRITTEN DEMAND, THE SALE WILL BE DELAYED UNTIL TWELVE SIX MONTHS (or SIX THREE MONTHS if the petition includes a waiver of deficiency judgment) FROM ENTRY OF JUDGMENT IF THE MORTGAGED PROPERTY IS YOUR RESIDENCE AND IS A ONE-FAMILY OR TWO-FAMILY DWELLING OR UNTIL TWO MONTHS FROM ENTRY OF JUDGMENT IF THE MORTGAGED PROPERTY IS NOT YOUR RESIDENCE OR IS YOUR RESIDENCE BUT NOT A ONE-FAMILY OR TWO-FAMILY DWELLING.
YOU WILL HAVE NO RIGHT OF REDEMPTION AFTER THE SALE.
THE PURCHASER AT THE SALE WILL BE ENTITLED TO IMMEDIATE POSSESSION OF THE MORTGAGED PROPERTY.
YOU MAY PURCHASE AT THE SALE.
Sec.
5.
Section 654.21, Code 2018, is amended to read as follows:
654.21 Demand for delay of sale.
At any time prior to entry of judgment, the mortgagor may House File 2234, p.
4 file a demand for delay of sale.
If the demand is filed, the sale shall be held promptly after the expiration of two months from entry of judgment.
However, if the demand is filed and the mortgaged property is the residence of the mortgagor and is a one-family or two-family dwelling, the sale shall be held promptly after the expiration of twelve six months, or six three months if the petition includes a waiver of deficiency judgment, from entry of judgment.
If the demand is filed, the mortgagor and mortgagee subsequently may file a stipulation that the sale may be held promptly after the stipulation is filed and that the mortgagee waives the right to entry of a deficiency judgment.
If the stipulation is filed, the sale shall be held promptly after the filing.
At any time prior to judgment, the mortgagor may pay the plaintiff the amount claimed in the petition and, if paid, the foreclosure action shall be dismissed.
At any time after judgment and before the sale, the mortgagor may pay the plaintiff the amount of the judgment and, if paid, the judgment shall be satisfied of record and the sale shall not be held.
______________________________ ______________________________ LINDA UPMEYER CHARLES SCHNEIDER Speaker of the House President of the Senate I hereby certify that this bill originated in the House and is known as House File 2234, Eighty-seventh General Assembly.
______________________________ CARMINE BOAL Chief Clerk of the House Approved _______________, 2018 ______________________________ KIM REYNOLDS Governor